Merge pull request #1260 from aiongg/r1-batch1

Integration batch 1: 35 contributor PRs (charts, shapes, slides, text editing, dialogs, outline files)
fix(pptx): harden import resource budgets, deduplication, and lookup caching (#1283 )
2026-10-24 18:46:57 -06:00 · 2026-10-24 08:38:28 -04:00 · 2026-10-24 06:01:30 -04:00 · 2026-10-24 09:40:33 +00:00 · 2026-10-24 09:39:13 +00:00 · 2026-10-24 09:38:51 +00:00
295 changed files with 17038 additions and 12285 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# yaml-language-server: $schema=https://coderabbit.ai/integrations/schema.v2.json
+reviews:
+  auto_review:
+    # Dependabot bumps are checked by CI; skip CodeRabbit reviews on them.
+    ignore_usernames:
+      - "dependabot[bot]"
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+version: 2
+updates:
+  # Maintain Rust / Cargo dependencies
+  - package-ecosystem: "cargo"
+    directory: "/"
+    schedule:
+      interval: "daily"
+      time: "06:00"
+      timezone: "America/New_York"
+    # Consolidate updates into a single PR rather than one PR per crate
+    groups:
+      cargo-dependencies:
+        patterns:
+          - "*"
+    commit-message:
+      prefix: "chore(deps)"
+
+  # Maintain GitHub Actions workflows
+  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
+    directory: "/"
+    schedule:
+      interval: "daily"
+      time: "06:00"
+      timezone: "America/New_York"
+    groups:
+      actions:
+        patterns:
+          - "*"
+    commit-message:
+      prefix: "ci(deps)"
@@ -1,55 +1,28 @@
-name: ci
+name: CI

-# Quality gates for every push to main and every pull request: rustfmt, clippy (-D warnings),
-# tests, asset attribution, crate layering and the wasm32 check — `cargo xtask ci`.
+# Quality gates for every push to main and every pull request (`cargo xtask ci`), through the
+# suite's shared gate workflow in craft-common-actions.
 on:
  push:
    branches: [main]
  pull_request:
  workflow_dispatch:

-concurrency:
-  group: ci-${{ github.ref }}
-  cancel-in-progress: true
+permissions:
+  contents: read

-env:
-  CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
-  # Same craft-fonts commit as release.yml (Latin presentation fonts).
-  CRAFT_FONTS_REF: 43913056ce82a3fdad0ef69f6b88d1dc922a8104
+# A newer push to a PR branch cancels its older run; every push to main runs to the end.
+concurrency:
+  group: ci-${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' && github.ref || github.run_id }}
+  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}

 jobs:
-  gates:
-    timeout-minutes: 60
-    name: gates (${{ matrix.os }})
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        # No macOS on PRs or main: the org's 5 macOS slots are kept for release builds, and
-        # release.yml builds macOS (a failing release is fixed and rebuilt).
-        os: [ubuntu-latest]
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
-      - name: Check out craft-fonts
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
-        with:
-          repository: storytold/craft-fonts
-          ref: ${{ env.CRAFT_FONTS_REF }}
-          path: craft-fonts
-      - name: Linux build dependencies
-        if: runner.os == 'Linux'
-        run: |
-          sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
-            libasound2-dev libxkbcommon-dev libwayland-dev libx11-dev libxrandr-dev libxi-dev libgl1-mesa-dev
-      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@686976e191b89faba57d3206551f0f330d8cb249 # stable
-        with:
-          components: rustfmt, clippy
-          targets: wasm32-unknown-unknown
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@6323deb102c322ba6fcbdcafc7e3dddab59af2b6 # v2.9.2
-        with:
-          key: ci-${{ matrix.os }}
-      - name: cargo xtask ci
-        env:
-          CRAFT_FONTS_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/craft-fonts
-        run: cargo xtask ci
+  gate:
+    # Tracks @main so suite-wide CI fixes reach every app without a PR in each repository.
+    uses: storytold/craft-common-actions/.github/workflows/gate.yml@main
+    with:
+      # Same craft-fonts commit as release.yml.
+      craft-fonts-ref: 43913056ce82a3fdad0ef69f6b88d1dc922a8104
+      packages: >-
+        libasound2-dev libxkbcommon-dev libwayland-dev libx11-dev libxrandr-dev libxi-dev
+        libgl1-mesa-dev
@@ -2,16 +2,17 @@
 # (GitHub has no FreeBSD runners). GPU tests skip themselves when the VM has no adapter.
 name: FreeBSD

+# The VM build is slow, so it runs nightly on main and on pushes to `release`, not on every pull
+# request: a drifted dependency still shows up within a day, and always before a release ships.
+# PRs that change the FreeBSD workflow itself still run it.
 on:
  push:
-    branches: [main]
+    branches: [release]
  pull_request:
    paths:
-      - Cargo.toml
-      - Cargo.lock
-      - "**/Cargo.toml"
-      - "crates/fonts/**"
      - .github/workflows/freebsd.yml
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "27 2 * * *"
  workflow_dispatch:

 concurrency:
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Evaluates the Nix flake (no build, about a minute): `nix build` / `nix develop` stop at evaluation
+# when Cargo.lock gains something nix/package.nix can't vendor, and nothing else would notice.
+name: Nix
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+    paths: ["flake.nix", "flake.lock", "nix/**", "Cargo.lock", ".github/workflows/nix.yml"]
+  pull_request:
+    paths: ["flake.nix", "flake.lock", "nix/**", "Cargo.lock", ".github/workflows/nix.yml"]
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: nix-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  nix:
+    # Intentionally tracked at @main (not SHA-pinned) so org-wide CI improvements, security fixes, and build optimizations propagate without PR churn across all craftapp repos.
+    uses: storytold/craft-common-actions/.github/workflows/nix.yml@main
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+name: SonarCloud
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+  pull_request:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: sonarcloud-${{ github.ref }}
+  # A push to main is the run that publishes coverage; superseded runs there would never finish.
+  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/main' }}
+
+jobs:
+  sonarcloud:
+    # Tracked at @main so org-wide CI improvements propagate without PR churn.
+    uses: storytold/craft-common-actions/.github/workflows/sonarcloud.yml@main
+    secrets: inherit
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# Windows on ARM: package the ARM64 release the way release.yml does (cross-compiled on an x64
+# runner, unsigned here), then install that MSI on a Windows 11 ARM64 runner, check the installed
+# binaries are ARM64, run the CLI natively, and uninstall.
+name: Windows ARM64
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [release]
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - .github/workflows/windows-arm64.yml
+      - packaging/windows/**
+  # Nightly, so dependency and runner-image drift shows up within a day.
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "3 5 * * *"
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+concurrency:
+  group: windows-arm64-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  windows-arm64:
+    # Intentionally tracked at @main (not SHA-pinned) so org-wide CI improvements, security fixes, and build optimizations propagate without PR churn across all craftapp repos.
+    uses: storytold/craft-common-actions/.github/workflows/windows-arm64.yml@main
+    with:
+      app-name: deckcraft
+      app-dir: DeckCraft
@@ -131,11 +131,12 @@ Standard: craftrules `standards/never-crash.md`.
  CLI, control channel and MCP do exactly the same thing.
 - **The UI is thin**: panels read engine state and act through commands. Colours come from theme
  tokens. **Never use Tauri**; egui only.
+- **Time goes through `chrono`** (workspace dependency). Never hand-roll UTC/calendar conversion (days-to-date algorithms, leap-year math); a crate owns only its output format string. The one exception is range extension: past the years chrono can represent, shift the date by whole 400-year Gregorian cycles (146,097 days, after which the calendar repeats), let chrono compute the month and day, and add the cycles back to the year (splitting seconds into hours, minutes and seconds is plain arithmetic).
 - **Never break wasm** (`cargo xtask wasm`).

 ## 5. Quality gates (before every commit)

-`cargo xtask ci` = fmt check, clippy `-D warnings`, tests, layering check, asset check, wasm
+`cargo xtask ci` = fmt check, clippy `-D warnings`, tests (nextest when installed) and doctests, layering check, asset check, wasm
 check. Commit after each landed arc with a task id in the message (`M1.2: smart guides`) and push
 to `main`.

@@ -61,3 +61,17 @@ families excluded by `crates/fonts/build.rs`:
 | BIZ UDPGothic, BIZ UDMincho, Shippori Mincho, Noto Sans Arabic | OFL-1.1 | Japanese and Arabic text |

 Web (wasm32) builds embed only Inter Regular/Bold and BIZ UDPGothic Regular.
+
+## PDF writer colour profiles
+
+`craft-pdf` is used with only its `write` feature and default features disabled. Krilla
+0.8.2 embeds the following profiles; these were already reachable through the direct Krilla
+exporter. No interpreter fallback fonts or CMaps are enabled, and no profile or font binary
+is copied into this repository. The licence text is in `licenses/pdf-writer/LICENSE-ICC.txt`.
+
+| Asset | Author | Source | Licence | SHA-256 | Used for |
+|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+| `krilla 0.8.2 / icc/sGrey-v2-magic.icc` | Clinton Ingram (Compact ICC Profiles) | https://github.com/LaurenzV/krilla/blob/3ffdf0588cf98050aad6edba51ca70162e1fb5b5/crates/krilla/icc/sGrey-v2-magic.icc | CC0-1.0 | `4110169287e5f1b5149ca9f1da1814d32943905bba8030e849d1a3b729a19481` | PDF export colour profiles |
+| `krilla 0.8.2 / icc/sGrey-v4.icc` | Clinton Ingram (Compact ICC Profiles) | https://github.com/LaurenzV/krilla/blob/3ffdf0588cf98050aad6edba51ca70162e1fb5b5/crates/krilla/icc/sGrey-v4.icc | CC0-1.0 | `00c0f94e09127520a17dc0e1d9264b5702081d96dbdb1549ee88e3631ce42a9d` | PDF export colour profiles |
+| `krilla 0.8.2 / icc/sRGB-v2-magic.icc` | Clinton Ingram (Compact ICC Profiles) | https://github.com/LaurenzV/krilla/blob/3ffdf0588cf98050aad6edba51ca70162e1fb5b5/crates/krilla/icc/sRGB-v2-magic.icc | CC0-1.0 | `af4efe28f6d311799865f325ba39184a2e978b113ca74124d60af7de22b105f4` | PDF export colour profiles |
+| `krilla 0.8.2 / icc/sRGB-v4.icc` | Clinton Ingram (Compact ICC Profiles) | https://github.com/LaurenzV/krilla/blob/3ffdf0588cf98050aad6edba51ca70162e1fb5b5/crates/krilla/icc/sRGB-v4.icc | CC0-1.0 | `c56e1685d888f5edb92fe07f2750f387f8fe8e91b32ff8fb0b56bfbbb9458353` | PDF export colour profiles |
@@ -444,30 +444,15 @@ version = "0.22.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "72b3254f16251a8381aa12e40e3c4d2f0199f8c6508fbecb9d91f575e0fbb8c6"

-[[package]]
-name = "bit-set"
-version = "0.8.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "08807e080ed7f9d5433fa9b275196cfc35414f66a0c79d864dc51a0d825231a3"
-dependencies = [
- "bit-vec 0.8.0",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "bit-set"
 version = "0.10.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "09ec2f926cc3060f09db9ebc5b52823d85268d24bb917e472c0c4bea35780a7d"
 dependencies = [
- "bit-vec 0.9.1",
+ "bit-vec",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "bit-vec"
-version = "0.8.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5e764a1d40d510daf35e07be9eb06e75770908c27d411ee6c92109c9840eaaf7"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "bit-vec"
 version = "0.9.1"
@@ -605,6 +590,12 @@ dependencies = [
 "wayland-client",
 ]

+[[package]]
+name = "cast"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "37b2a672a2cb129a2e41c10b1224bb368f9f37a2b16b612598138befd7b37eb5"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "cc"
 version = "1.6.0"
@@ -814,6 +805,23 @@ dependencies = [
 "windows 0.54.0",
 ]

+[[package]]
+name = "craft-media"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "git+https://github.com/storytold/craft-libs?rev=f0ad6c1e1d297908915f4be315b0fcfc9be7b5d4#f0ad6c1e1d297908915f4be315b0fcfc9be7b5d4"
+dependencies = [
+ "thiserror 2.0.21",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "craft-pdf"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "git+https://github.com/storytold/craft-libs?rev=9f75d3dc19b4b514c4f3d4847ed1ec1b0e86b4ef#9f75d3dc19b4b514c4f3d4847ed1ec1b0e86b4ef"
+dependencies = [
+ "krilla",
+ "thiserror 2.0.21",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "crc32fast"
 version = "1.5.2"
@@ -877,15 +885,17 @@ checksum = "0c87e182de0887fd5361989c677c4e8f5000cd9491d6d563161a8f3a5519fc7f"

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "arboard",
+ "chrono",
 "cpal",
 "deckcraft-engine",
 "deckcraft-media",
 "deckcraft-ui-egui",
 "eframe",
 "egui",
+ "fmv-macos-events",
 "image",
 "log",
 "rfd",
@@ -896,7 +906,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-anim"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-geom",
 "deckcraft-model",
@@ -905,7 +915,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-av1"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-bitstream",
 "rayon",
@@ -914,31 +924,33 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-bitstream"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
- "proptest",
+ "craft-media",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-cli"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-engine",
 "deckcraft-mcp",
 "serde_json",
+ "zip",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-color"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "serde",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-engine"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
+ "chrono",
 "deckcraft-anim",
 "deckcraft-color",
 "deckcraft-fonts",
@@ -962,7 +974,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-fonts"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "epaint_default_fonts",
 "harfrust 0.13.3",
@@ -974,7 +986,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-format"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-model",
 "serde",
@@ -985,7 +997,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-geom"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "kurbo",
 "serde",
@@ -993,7 +1005,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-h264"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-bitstream",
 "rayon",
@@ -1002,7 +1014,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-hevc"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-bitstream",
 "rayon",
@@ -1011,19 +1023,21 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-isobmff"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
- "deckcraft-bitstream",
- "thiserror 2.0.21",
+ "craft-media",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-matroska"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "craft-media",
+]

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-mcp"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-engine",
 "deckcraft-render",
@@ -1033,7 +1047,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-media"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-av1",
 "deckcraft-h264",
@@ -1051,7 +1065,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-metafile"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "image",
 "kurbo",
@@ -1060,7 +1074,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-model"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-color",
 "deckcraft-geom",
@@ -1072,30 +1086,33 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-ogg"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-opus"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-pdf"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
+ "craft-pdf",
 "deckcraft-fonts",
 "deckcraft-model",
 "deckcraft-render",
 "deckcraft-text",
+ "hayro-syntax",
 "krilla",
 "kurbo",
 "log",
 "serde",
 "thiserror 2.0.21",
+ "wasm-bindgen-test",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-pptx"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-color",
 "deckcraft-engine",
@@ -1111,7 +1128,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-render"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-anim",
 "deckcraft-color",
@@ -1130,7 +1147,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-text"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "chrono",
 "deckcraft-color",
@@ -1144,7 +1161,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-ui-egui"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-anim",
 "deckcraft-color",
@@ -1166,7 +1183,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-vp9"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-bitstream",
 "rayon",
@@ -1175,7 +1192,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "deckcraft-web"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "deckcraft-engine",
 "deckcraft-ui-egui",
@@ -1586,12 +1603,6 @@ version = "0.4.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b97b65636e5b9ef369943878ac74335ba1c55c1cb6adbf1e2c293c624248d693"

-[[package]]
-name = "fearless_simd"
-version = "1.1.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3296eb97d869113eaf148a6bdf01884e90b3828ad7ae2340b0f93362fc158611"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "find-msvc-tools"
 version = "0.1.14"
@@ -1619,10 +1630,15 @@ dependencies = [
 ]

 [[package]]
-name = "fnv"
-version = "1.0.7"
+name = "fmv-macos-events"
+version = "0.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3f9eec918d3f24069decb9af1554cad7c880e2da24a9afd88aca000531ab82c1"
+checksum = "90642cf66dde7f205dc8b42dfe57b47d0f3a29f571b832742883ef512e23fe55"
+dependencies = [
+ "objc2 0.6.5",
+ "objc2-app-kit 0.3.2",
+ "objc2-foundation 0.3.2",
+]

 [[package]]
 name = "foldhash"
@@ -2005,7 +2021,6 @@ version = "0.3.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "000e025850f4592ddcaee85640db70704151f2bafd43b6f431aa5b6a2c6a35a9"
 dependencies = [
- "fearless_simd 1.1.0",
 "hayro-ccitt",
 ]

@@ -2014,9 +2029,6 @@ name = "hayro-jpeg2000"
 version = "0.3.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c75ab947623ef4ccaa7acf0579edf7cbb5a73838e3839a7be73335e522f433a1"
-dependencies = [
- "fearless_simd 0.4.1",
-]

 [[package]]
 name = "hayro-syntax"
@@ -2024,26 +2036,13 @@ version = "0.7.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0edeafd70aa2db743de8ede8637d07ec87db05efe69cde371d03f1b185fcef27"
 dependencies = [
- "flate2",
 "hayro-jbig2",
 "hayro-jpeg2000",
- "memchr",
 "rustc-hash 2.1.3",
 "smallvec",
 "zune-jpeg",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "hayro-write"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a0b3db92c4917aad24ff30d61413a9a7509ae88b27aee1ae34eff881e1d2723a"
-dependencies = [
- "flate2",
- "hayro-syntax",
- "pdf-writer",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "hermit-abi"
 version = "0.5.3"
@@ -2252,7 +2251,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "525e9ff3e1a4be2fbea1fdf0e98686a6d98b4d8f937e1bf7402245af1909e8c3"
 dependencies = [
 "byteorder-lite",
- "quick-error 2.0.1",
+ "quick-error",
 ]

 [[package]]
@@ -2430,15 +2429,13 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "krilla"
 version = "0.8.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "27da593198b20eeba65caeb73c2bbeec3e53ab08fa549898312ce81c4fce5e33"
+source = "git+https://github.com/storytold/craft-libs?rev=9f75d3dc19b4b514c4f3d4847ed1ec1b0e86b4ef#9f75d3dc19b4b514c4f3d4847ed1ec1b0e86b4ef"
 dependencies = [
 "base64",
 "bumpalo",
 "flate2",
 "float-cmp",
 "gif",
- "hayro-write",
 "image-webp",
 "imagesize",
 "indexmap",
@@ -2588,6 +2585,16 @@ dependencies = [
 "autocfg",
 ]

+[[package]]
+name = "minicov"
+version = "0.3.8"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "4869b6a491569605d66d3952bcdf03df789e5b536e5f0cf7758a7f08a55ae24d"
+dependencies = [
+ "cc",
+ "walkdir",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "miniz_oxide"
 version = "0.8.9"
@@ -2631,7 +2638,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a616d2fb8c89516ac2723a581f69d6c18576046bed761bd6b305e5618e6ae130"
 dependencies = [
 "arrayvec",
- "bit-set 0.10.0",
+ "bit-set",
 "bitflags 2.13.2",
 "cfg-if",
 "cfg_aliases",
@@ -2698,6 +2705,15 @@ version = "0.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "2bf50223579dc7cdcfb3bfcacf7069ff68243f8c363f62ffa99cf000a6b9c451"

+[[package]]
+name = "nu-ansi-term"
+version = "0.50.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7957b9740744892f114936ab4a57b3f487491bbeafaf8083688b16841a4240e5"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "num-derive"
 version = "0.4.2"
@@ -3095,6 +3111,12 @@ version = "1.21.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9f7c3e4beb33f85d45ae3e3a1792185706c8e16d043238c593331cc7cd313b50"

+[[package]]
+name = "oorandom"
+version = "11.1.5"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d6790f58c7ff633d8771f42965289203411a5e5c68388703c06e14f24770b41e"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "open"
 version = "5.4.4"
@@ -3367,15 +3389,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "zerovec",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "ppv-lite86"
-version = "0.2.21"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "85eae3c4ed2f50dcfe72643da4befc30deadb458a9b590d720cde2f2b1e97da9"
-dependencies = [
- "zerocopy",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "presser"
 version = "0.3.1"
@@ -3406,37 +3419,12 @@ version = "1.0.18"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "3d595e54a326bc53c1c197b32d295e14b169e3cfeaa8dc82b529f947fba6bcf5"

-[[package]]
-name = "proptest"
-version = "1.11.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4b45fcc2344c680f5025fe57779faef368840d0bd1f42f216291f0dc4ace4744"
-dependencies = [
- "bit-set 0.8.0",
- "bit-vec 0.8.0",
- "bitflags 2.13.2",
- "num-traits",
- "rand",
- "rand_chacha",
- "rand_xorshift",
- "regex-syntax",
- "rusty-fork",
- "tempfile",
- "unarray",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "pxfm"
 version = "0.1.30"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d55d956fa96f5ec02be2e13af0e20391a5aa83d6a074e3ad368959d0fab299ea"

-[[package]]
-name = "quick-error"
-version = "1.2.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a1d01941d82fa2ab50be1e79e6714289dd7cde78eba4c074bc5a4374f650dfe0"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "quick-error"
 version = "2.0.1"
@@ -3473,44 +3461,6 @@ version = "6.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f8dcc9c7d52a811697d2151c701e0d08956f92b0e24136cf4cf27b57a6a0d9bf"

-[[package]]
-name = "rand"
-version = "0.9.5"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b9ef1d0d795eb7d84685bca4f72f3649f064e6641543d3a8c415898726a57b41"
-dependencies = [
- "rand_chacha",
- "rand_core",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "rand_chacha"
-version = "0.9.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d3022b5f1df60f26e1ffddd6c66e8aa15de382ae63b3a0c1bfc0e4d3e3f325cb"
-dependencies = [
- "ppv-lite86",
- "rand_core",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "rand_core"
-version = "0.9.5"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "76afc826de14238e6e8c374ddcc1fa19e374fd8dd986b0d2af0d02377261d83c"
-dependencies = [
- "getrandom 0.3.4",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "rand_xorshift"
-version = "0.4.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "513962919efc330f829edb2535844d1b912b0fbe2ca165d613e4e8788bb05a5a"
-dependencies = [
- "rand_core",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "range-alloc"
 version = "0.1.5"
@@ -3625,12 +3575,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "bitflags 2.13.2",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "regex-syntax"
-version = "0.8.11"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d6f6ff9a378485b298a5286656da665ba74413d36db0979633275d2e708145d4"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "renderdoc-sys"
 version = "1.1.0"
@@ -3717,18 +3661,6 @@ version = "1.0.23"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "cf54715a573b99ac80df0bc206da022bcd442c974952c7b9720069370852e21f"

-[[package]]
-name = "rusty-fork"
-version = "0.3.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "cc6bf79ff24e648f6da1f8d1f011e9cac26491b619e6b9280f2b47f1774e6ee2"
-dependencies = [
- "fnv",
- "quick-error 1.2.3",
- "tempfile",
- "wait-timeout",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "rustybuzz"
 version = "0.20.1"
@@ -4366,7 +4298,7 @@ dependencies = [
 "fax",
 "flate2",
 "half",
- "quick-error 2.0.1",
+ "quick-error",
 "weezl",
 "zune-jpeg",
 ]
@@ -4513,12 +4445,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "unarray"
-version = "0.1.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "eaea85b334db583fe3274d12b4cd1880032beab409c0d774be044d4480ab9a94"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "unicode-bidi"
 version = "0.3.18"
@@ -4615,7 +4541,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b2e9aed918117e8152c9eddfd8362d73c465c23f26c44786aa331707b8a64fa2"
 dependencies = [
 "bytemuck",
- "fearless_simd 0.4.1",
+ "fearless_simd",
 "guillotiere",
 "log",
 "peniko",
@@ -4630,7 +4556,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "bbb2141a2bca6e6d598e471fd4d1d7eed8e020aad6a28187edda07f091a325dd"
 dependencies = [
 "bytemuck",
- "fearless_simd 0.4.1",
+ "fearless_simd",
 "guillotiere",
 "log",
 "peniko",
@@ -4674,15 +4600,6 @@ version = "0.9.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0b928f33d975fc6ad9f86c8f283853ad26bdd5b10b7f1542aa2fa15e2289105a"

-[[package]]
-name = "wait-timeout"
-version = "0.2.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "09ac3b126d3914f9849036f826e054cbabdc8519970b8998ddaf3b5bd3c65f11"
-dependencies = [
- "libc",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "walkdir"
 version = "2.5.0"
@@ -4758,6 +4675,45 @@ dependencies = [
 "unicode-ident",
 ]

+[[package]]
+name = "wasm-bindgen-test"
+version = "0.3.79"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ae7499dfd45780a0a91d7ee6bb9ac51970a4479a41a89da443fdda5a39547d42"
+dependencies = [
+ "async-trait",
+ "cast",
+ "js-sys",
+ "libm",
+ "minicov",
+ "nu-ansi-term",
+ "num-traits",
+ "oorandom",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_json",
+ "wasm-bindgen",
+ "wasm-bindgen-futures",
+ "wasm-bindgen-test-macro",
+ "wasm-bindgen-test-shared",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wasm-bindgen-test-macro"
+version = "0.3.79"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3b84b5ac638bfb168196a1a461fcc8f46a294a18b1b6be52133b4e0db122cc9f"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 3.0.6",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wasm-bindgen-test-shared"
+version = "0.2.129"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "4f692aa943ccd88363733b77063f32cfed5bc6cbea8e6e8b251b302f881606fe"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "wayland-backend"
 version = "0.3.17"
@@ -4972,8 +4928,8 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "14c018fce9b6270aa203c2fdd56f3cce996713534bd757e4ea58c8560b121f14"
 dependencies = [
 "arrayvec",
- "bit-set 0.10.0",
- "bit-vec 0.9.1",
+ "bit-set",
+ "bit-vec",
 "bitflags 2.13.2",
 "bytemuck",
 "cfg_aliases",
@@ -5045,7 +5001,7 @@ dependencies = [
 "android_system_properties",
 "arrayvec",
 "ash",
- "bit-set 0.10.0",
+ "bit-set",
 "bitflags 2.13.2",
 "block2 0.6.2",
 "bytemuck",
@@ -5663,7 +5619,7 @@ checksum = "9440ea3e5aeabb0ac63af70daf835274065238cdd0cec83418f417eae38bacee"

 [[package]]
 name = "xtask"
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 dependencies = [
 "serde_json",
 ]
@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ members = ["crates/*", "apps/*", "xtask"]
 default-members = ["crates/*", "apps/deckcraft", "apps/deckcraft-cli"]

 [workspace.package]
-version = "0.7.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 edition = "2024"
 license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
-rust-version = "1.90"
+rust-version = "1.95"
 repository = "https://github.com/storytold/deckcraft"

 [workspace.dependencies]
@@ -49,7 +49,9 @@ rayon = "1"
 unicode-bidi = "0.3"
 unicode-segmentation = "1"
 unicode-linebreak = "0.1"
-chrono = { version = "0.4", default-features = false, features = ["clock"] }
+# Base features are wasm-safe (`std` only). The non-wasm `clock` feature is requested
+# per-crate for targets that read the local clock (see crates/text).
+chrono = { version = "0.4", default-features = false, features = ["std"] }

 # text / rendering / formats
 skrifa = "0.47"
@@ -57,7 +59,8 @@ harfrust = "0.13"
 vello_cpu = "0.2"
 vello_common = { version = "0.2", default-features = false }
 image = { version = "0.25", default-features = false, features = ["png", "jpeg", "webp", "gif", "tiff", "bmp"] }
-krilla = { version = "0.8", features = ["pdf"] }
+craft-media = { git = "https://github.com/storytold/craft-libs", rev = "f0ad6c1e1d297908915f4be315b0fcfc9be7b5d4", version = "=0.1.0", default-features = false }
+craft-pdf = { git = "https://github.com/storytold/craft-libs", rev = "9f75d3dc19b4b514c4f3d4847ed1ec1b0e86b4ef", version = "=0.1.0", default-features = false, features = ["write", "write-simple-text"] }
 i_overlay = "9"
 quick-xml = "0.41"
 zip = { version = "3", default-features = false, features = ["deflate"] }
@@ -82,14 +85,22 @@ self_named_constructors = "allow"
 large_enum_variant = "allow"
 result_large_err = "allow"

+# Line tables keep file and line in panics and backtraces; full debug info
+# for every test binary and dependency would multiply the target dir size.
+# The test profile inherits both settings.
 [profile.dev.package."*"]
 opt-level = 2
+debug = false

 [profile.dev]
 opt-level = 1
+debug = "line-tables-only"

 [profile.release]
 opt-level = 3
 lto = "thin"
 codegen-units = 16
 debug = 0
+
+[patch.crates-io]
+krilla = { git = "https://github.com/storytold/craft-libs", rev = "9f75d3dc19b4b514c4f3d4847ed1ec1b0e86b4ef", version = "=0.8.2" }
@@ -72,3 +72,11 @@ Code dependencies
  https://github.com/pdeljanov/Symphonia.
 - The H.264, HEVC, VP9, AV1, Opus, MP4, Matroska and Ogg crates under crates/ are ported from
  FilmCraft (same owner, MIT OR Apache-2.0).
+
+- Krilla 0.8.2 (https://github.com/LaurenzV/krilla) is used through craft-pdf under
+  MIT OR Apache-2.0. craft-libs vendors that version with page/surface unwind recovery
+  and rejection of serialization after failed cleanup. Its upstream licence files are
+  retained in craft-libs/licenses/pdf-writer. Its bundled Compact ICC Profiles by Clinton Ingram
+  (https://github.com/saucecontrol/Compact-ICC-Profiles) are CC0-1.0; the profile
+  licence is retained in licenses/pdf-writer/LICENSE-ICC.txt and exact files, sources
+  and hashes are in ATTRIBUTION.md.
@@ -7,15 +7,19 @@
  </a>
 </p>

+<p align="center">
+  <img src="assets/app-icon/hicolor/256x256/apps/ai.storyteller.deckcraft.png" width="128" height="128" alt="DeckCraft icon: a presentation screen with a bar chart on an orange tile">
+</p>
+
 <h1 align="center">DeckCraft</h1>

 <p align="center">
-  <b>Presentations and slide shows; an open-source, clean-room reimplementation of Microsoft PowerPoint, rebuilt in pure Rust.</b>
+  <b>Presentations and slide shows; an open-source, modern presentation and slide designer, built in pure Rust.</b>
 </p>

 <p align="center">
  Build decks with themes, layouts, shapes, pictures, tables, charts, transitions and animations,
-  open and save PowerPoint files, and present them full screen. Native on macOS, Windows, Linux
+  open and save .pptx presentation files, and present them full screen. Native on macOS, Windows, Linux
  and FreeBSD, and in the browser. Every button is also a command that the CLI and AI agents
  (through MCP) can drive.
 </p>
@@ -25,6 +29,9 @@
  <img alt="License: MIT OR Apache-2.0" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT%20OR%20Apache--2.0-blue?style=flat-square">
  <img alt="Written in Rust" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/written%20in-Rust-b7410e?style=flat-square">
  <img alt="Platforms" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/platforms-macOS%20%C2%B7%20Windows%20%C2%B7%20Linux%20%C2%B7%20BSD%20%C2%B7%20Web-555?style=flat-square">
+  <br>
+  <a href="https://sonarcloud.io/project/overview?id=storytold_deckcraft"><img alt="Scanned by SonarCloud" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Scanned_by-SonarCloud-4b9fd5?style=flat-square&logo=sonarqubecloud&logoColor=white"></a>
+  <a href="https://coderabbit.ai"><img alt="Reviewed by CodeRabbit" src="https://img.shields.io/coderabbit/prs/github/storytold/deckcraft?style=flat-square&label=Reviewed%20by%20CodeRabbit&logo=coderabbit"></a>
 </p>

 <p align="center">
@@ -74,7 +81,7 @@ Today it can:
  audio and video (MP3, AAC, FLAC, ALAC, Ogg, Opus, WAV, AIFF; H.264, HEVC, VP9, AV1).
 - **Present**: transitions (including Morph), entrance/emphasis/exit and motion-path animations,
  by-paragraph builds, full-screen slide show, presenter view, pen, rehearse timings, media playback.
- **Exchange files**: open and save PowerPoint `.pptx`, export PDF (slides, notes pages, handouts
+- **Exchange files**: open and save .pptx presentations, export PDF (slides, notes pages, handouts
  with selectable text), PNG/JPEG, an animated GIF of the deck and outlines. Unsaved work is kept by AutoRecover.
 - **Automate**: 200+ commands with undo, all scriptable from the CLI, a JSON control channel and an
  MCP server for AI agents.
@@ -97,6 +104,9 @@ Today it can:

 ## Getting started

+PDF export uses the shared `craft-pdf` writer with import features disabled. See
+[`crates/pdf/README.md`](crates/pdf/README.md) for the dependency and validation requirements.
+
 ```sh
 git clone https://github.com/storytold/deckcraft
 cd deckcraft
@@ -129,7 +139,7 @@ settings directory, beside `ui.json` and `prefs.json` (Linux `~/.config/deckcraf
 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/deckcraft/logs/`; macOS `~/Library/Application Support/DeckCraft/logs/`; Windows
 `%APPDATA%\DeckCraft\logs\`). A start from a desktop menu or the Dock has no terminal, so this file
 is what to attach to a bug report: the crash guard's panic report, a failed crash-recovery save,
-PowerPoint parts skipped on import and audio output problems land there. Each launch moves the
+Parts skipped on import and audio output problems land there. Each launch moves the
 previous log to `deckcraft.1.log` (and that one to `deckcraft.2.log`), so the log of a run that
 crashed survives the next start. The file stops growing at 16 MiB. `--version` writes no file.

@@ -155,8 +165,8 @@ deckcraft-cli mcp --automation-read-root DIR --automation-write-root DIR   # con

 ## Roadmap

-DeckCraft is in **alpha**. It covers **84% of PowerPoint's features by breadth** (92% of the core
-ones, measured) and is about **55% of the way to replacing PowerPoint for real work** (estimated).
+DeckCraft is in **alpha**. It covers **84% of the features tracked in [`docs/target-app-parity.md`](docs/target-app-parity.md) by breadth** (92% of the core
+ones, measured) and is about **55% ready for real work across all tracked capabilities** (estimated).
 See [ROADMAP.md](ROADMAP.md) for the stage, numbers by dimension and what's next,
 [docs/target-app-parity.md](docs/target-app-parity.md) for the full assessment,
 [docs/gaps.md](docs/gaps.md) for every known shortfall and
@@ -214,6 +224,41 @@ DirectX 12 shaders are compiled with FXC, which is part of Windows, so no `dxcom

 RISC-V 64 (riscv64): `deckcraft-<ver>-linux-riscv64.tar.gz`, a tarball only (cross-compiled; needs glibc 2.39+, e.g. Ubuntu 24.04+).

+**Runtime libraries.** The window-system, GPU and file-dialog libraries DeckCraft needs are opened
+when the app starts (`dlopen` through `x11-dl`, `xkbcommon-dl`, `ash`, `glutin` and `rfd`) instead
+of being linked in, so `ldd` shows none of them: an install that satisfies the linked dependencies
+can still fail at start-up with a loader error and no hint of what to install. Only
+`libasound.so.2` (slide-show sound) is a hard link-time dependency, and only of the `deckcraft`
+GUI — `deckcraft-cli` uses neither sound nor a display. The `.deb` and `.rpm` declare the set in
+`packaging/linux/nfpm.yaml`; a tarball install or a musl system has to provide it itself:
+
+```sh
+apk add libx11 libxcursor libxrandr libxi libxkbcommon xkeyboard-config \
+        wayland-libs-client alsa-lib \
+        vulkan-loader mesa-vulkan-swrast \
+        mesa-gl mesa-egl mesa-dri-gallium \
+        xdg-desktop-portal
+```
+
+Alpine Linux `v3.22` names above; Void's musl variant uses the same `/lib/ld-musl-x86_64.so.1`
+loader and the same libraries as `libX11 libXcursor libXrandr libXi libxkbcommon xkeyboard-config
+wayland alsa-lib vulkan-loader mesa xdg-desktop-portal`. There is no musl build among the release
+artifacts yet — this is what a build from source on musl needs at run time, and what a future musl
+artifact will need (#954).
+
+- `mesa-vulkan-swrast` is the software Vulkan driver: it runs anywhere, VMs and containers
+  included. On a real GPU install your vendor's driver instead (`mesa-vulkan-intel`,
+  `mesa-vulkan-ati`, `mesa-vulkan-nouveau`, …).
+- Without Vulkan the app falls back to CPU rendering through Mesa's GL drivers. It works, but
+  slowly — a driver limit, not a DeckCraft bug.
+- `xdg-desktop-portal` (with `xdg-desktop-portal-gtk` or `-kde`; `-wlr` has no file chooser, so
+  on wlroots compositors install `zenity`) is what the Open and Save dialogs talk to; `xkeyboard-config` holds the XKB keyboard data `libxkbcommon` reads.
+- fontconfig and freetype are not needed: DeckCraft reads `/usr/share/fonts` itself and embeds its
+  presentation fonts.
+
+Building from source on musl also needs `build-base pkgconf alsa-lib-dev` (`alsa-lib-dev` is the
+ALSA headers).
+
 ### FreeBSD

 | Build | File |
@@ -276,15 +321,13 @@ Bundled fonts, icons, images and other assets keep their own open licenses; each
 with its author, source and license in [ATTRIBUTION.md](ATTRIBUTION.md).

 DeckCraft's themes, layouts, shape geometry, icons and sample decks are original work, drawn or
-generated in code; no Microsoft artwork, fonts, themes or templates are used.
+generated in code; no proprietary artwork, fonts, themes or templates are used.

 The ArtCraft name, wordmark and logos in [`docs/brand/`](docs/brand/) are trademarks of the
 ArtCraft Team and are not covered by this license. They may be used only unmodified, and only as
 part of this repository and DeckCraft, under [`docs/brand/LICENSE-brand.txt`](docs/brand/LICENSE-brand.txt).
 Forks and modified versions must remove them.

-<sub>Microsoft and PowerPoint are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. Adobe, Photoshop, Illustrator, Premiere Pro, Lightroom, Acrobat, After Effects and InDesign are trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. DeckCraft is an independent, open-source project and is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsed by Microsoft Corporation or Adobe Inc.; these names are used only to describe the workflows it is compatible with.</sub>
-
 <p align="center">
  <a href="https://getartcraft.com/"><img alt="ArtCraft" src="docs/brand/artcraft-mark.svg" width="28"></a><br>
  <sub>Made by the <a href="https://getartcraft.com/">ArtCraft</a> team and community.</sub>
@@ -2,7 +2,10 @@

 **Stage: alpha** · next: beta, ~20 points and ~120–210 h away

-> **Last reviewed:** 2026-10-14 · **Last updated:** 2026-10-14 · **Change:** major (community PR wave 2026-10-14: ~60 landed items in the progress log, among them the Font, Paragraph, Photo Album, theme colour and font and Date and Time dialogs, presenter and show controls, the SmartArt Text Pane and PPTX corpus slices; breadth 84% after `cargo xtask parity`, ready stays ~55%, stage stays alpha; duplicated rows and headers folded; previous: minor, hours to ~95% per audience added) · **Target:** Microsoft PowerPoint for Mac 16.113 (Microsoft 365)
+> **Last reviewed:** 2026-10-14 · **Last updated:** 2026-10-23 · **Change:** trivial (progress log: scroll bars on the zoomed slide pane, #1157; previous: minor, native chart payloads stored in bounded ZIP members; previous: major, community PR wave 2026-10-14: ~60 landed items in the progress log, among them the Font, Paragraph, Photo Album, theme colour and font and Date and Time dialogs, presenter and show controls, the SmartArt Text Pane and PPTX corpus slices; breadth 84% after `cargo xtask parity`, ready stays ~55%, stage stays alpha; duplicated rows and headers folded; previous: minor, hours to ~95% per audience added) · **Target:** Microsoft PowerPoint for Mac 16.113 (Microsoft 365)
+> **Last reviewed:** 2026-10-14 · **Last updated:** 2026-10-22 · **Change:** trivial (fill and outline edits reach group members, #1079; stage and scores unchanged) · **Target:** Microsoft PowerPoint for Mac 16.113 (Microsoft 365)
+> **Last reviewed:** 2026-10-14 · **Last updated:** 2026-10-20 · **Change:** trivial (empty chart number-format sections hide values; previous: minor, native chart payloads stored in bounded ZIP members; previous: major, community PR wave 2026-10-14: ~60 landed items in the progress log, among them the Font, Paragraph, Photo Album, theme colour and font and Date and Time dialogs, presenter and show controls, the SmartArt Text Pane and PPTX corpus slices; breadth 84% after `cargo xtask parity`, ready stays ~55%, stage stays alpha; duplicated rows and headers folded; previous: minor, hours to ~95% per audience added) · **Target:** Microsoft PowerPoint for Mac 16.113 (Microsoft 365)
+> **Last reviewed:** 2026-10-14 · **Last updated:** 2026-10-18 · **Change:** minor (Symbol-font characters (U+F0xx) remap to the installed Symbol face's real Unicode on macOS, so they draw from Symbol instead of a look-alike; previous: minor, native chart payloads stored in bounded ZIP members; previous: major, community PR wave 2026-10-14: ~60 landed items in the progress log, among them the Font, Paragraph, Photo Album, theme colour and font and Date and Time dialogs, presenter and show controls, the SmartArt Text Pane and PPTX corpus slices; breadth 84% after `cargo xtask parity`, ready stays ~55%, stage stays alpha; duplicated rows and headers folded; previous: minor, hours to ~95% per audience added) · **Target:** Microsoft PowerPoint for Mac 16.113 (Microsoft 365)

 DeckCraft aims at full PowerPoint parity, and to be better: faster, open (a documented zip+JSON
 format plus PPTX), scriptable by agents (CLI, JSON control channel, MCP), and available everywhere
@@ -131,6 +134,59 @@ app's JSON control channel (`deckcraft --control PORT`).

 | Date | What landed |
 |---|---|
+| 2026-10-23 | Chart text colour: `chart.options {textColor}` and Font Color on a selected chart colour its title, axes, legend and data labels; the colour is written to the chart part (`c:txPr` on the axes, legend, labels and chart, the title's run defaults) so an imported chart keeps its `txPr` colours through an edit and a save; text without a colour of its own takes PowerPoint's default, the theme's text colour at 65 % plus 35 % (595959 on a light theme, light grey on a dark one) |
+| 2026-10-23 | Format Background ▸ Apply to All also sets the background of the slide masters the slides use (and clears their layouts' overrides), so new slides keep it (#891) |
+| 2026-10-22 | Table text takes the master's other-text style (`otherStyle`), shapes and text boxes the presentation's default text style, as PowerPoint for Mac draws them (synthetic probe: 14 pt cells under a 14 pt `otherStyle` and a 26 pt `defaultTextStyle`); a private deck's table had been drawn 20 pt instead of 18 |
+| 2026-10-18 | Find (Ctrl+F): "Find what:" has the keyboard as soon as the dialog opens, and keeps it after Enter finds a match, so the search can be typed and changed without clicking the field (#951) |
+| 2026-10-18 | Duplicate (Ctrl+D) repeats a move: duplicate a shape, move the copy, and the next Duplicate places its copy the same distance further on, as in PowerPoint (#966) |
+| 2026-10-22 | Slide Show: while animations play, each frame draws only the slide's shapes over the slide's backdrop (background, master and layout graphics), rendered once and ahead of time. A full-slide picture with a glow in the layout re-rendered at every frame held animations to 2–3 frames a second (~390 ms a frame at 1080p); now ~28 ms |
+| 2026-10-22 | Animation Pane ▸ Play From: with an effect selected, the pane's play button starts the canvas preview at that effect, with the effects before it already played. With nothing selected it is still Play All |
+| 2026-10-21 | Opening a .pptx puts the text of shapes without an anchor at the top even when the theme's shape defaults (`spDef`) centre new shapes, as PowerPoint for Mac draws them; checked with a synthetic probe and on a private 166-deck corpus (51 slides closer to PowerPoint's PDF, none further) |
+| 2026-10-23 | A shape with no fill and no line (a text box) no longer draws its shape-level glow as a halo round its box; the text's own glow is all PowerPoint shows |
+| 2026-10-23 | Normal view: a slide zoomed past the window gets a horizontal and a vertical scroll bar on the axes that overflow; drag the thumb or click the track to reach every edge (#1157) |
+| 2026-10-22 | Shape Fill and Shape Outline format the members of a selected group, including nested groups, in one undo step. Fill transparency retains each member's effective colour (#1079) |
+| 2026-10-21 | 3-D contours, extrusion depths and bevels keep their size in points inside a group whose child coordinates scale its shapes: a 1 pt contour on a small extruded cube in a legacy group drew hundreds of points wide, a band across the slide |
+| 2026-10-21 | Groups nest at most 32 deep (`arrange.group` refuses more), as deep as PPTX import reads and slides draw: a deck grouped 39 or more levels deep saved without complaint and then could not be opened again |
+| 2026-10-20 | Chart number formats with explicit empty positive, negative or zero sections hide the corresponding labels, including all values with three semicolons; a blank whole format still uses General. Synthetic formatter regressions |
+| 2026-10-22 | Chart bars and their legend keys draw the series' own pattern fill (`a:pattFill`, now read and written) and draw nothing for `a:noFill`, with the series outline where it has one, as PowerPoint for Mac does (synthetic probe); they took the palette's colour before. Lines, areas and markers use a pattern's foreground colour |
+| 2026-10-21 | Reuse Slides: pick which slides of the other presentation to insert from a list (`slide.reuseList`, #1103) |
+| 2026-10-18 | Native chart sidecar bytes move from JSON arrays into referenced ZIP entries, with shared media byte/item limits and bounded reads; older inline sidecars still load. Synthetic format regressions cover large workbooks and malformed members |
+| 2026-10-18 | Slide thumbnails and the Slide Sorter render only the slides in view: on a deck of more than 600 slides they used to evict their own thumbnails, so the pane flashed white and never finished (#969) |
+| 2026-10-18 | Resizing with the mouse snaps the edge being dragged to the slide, guides and other shapes: a fixed edge that already lined up used to take the snap and leave the dragged edge free, and a fixed edge near a line shifted the dragged one (#961) |
+| 2026-10-18 | Slide show: a video or audio clip is looked up on the slide it belongs to, so slides whose shape ids repeat (the PPTX import numbers each slide afresh) no longer play each other's clips (#994) |
+| 2026-10-18 | About: Contributors and Models get their own fixed-size block below the tab row, so the tab row is no longer squeezed into the credits and the tabs keep answering (#843) |
+| 2026-10-19 | README: the Linux runtime libraries a tarball or musl install has to provide — the `dlopen`ed X11/Vulkan/GL/dialog libraries with their Alpine and Void package names, the software-Vulkan fallback, and why fontconfig and freetype are not among them (#955) |
+| 2026-10-17 | Opening a file caps absurd effect sizes (glow, soft edges, shadows, reflections, on shapes, text and table text) at what Format Shape allows: a glow of 10^18 pt in a .pptx made rendering ask for 34 GB and abort |
+| 2026-10-17 | Opening a .deckcraft file whose shapes repeat an id gives the repeats fresh ids (groups, layouts and masters too), so the deck validates and edits by id find one shape |
+| 2026-10-17 | Edit Points: turning a shape into a freeform is one undo step, so Undo brings the original shape back (it used to stay a freeform) |
+| 2026-10-17 | While a placeholder's text is being edited, a click on a shape in front of it selects that shape instead of moving the caret, as in PowerPoint (#931) |
+| 2026-10-16 | Symbol-font characters: a run's U+F0xx symbol code (from `<a:sym typeface="Symbol"/>`) now draws from the installed Symbol face even when it has no private-use mapping — Apple's Symbol on macOS maps the glyphs to real Unicode, so the code is remapped to that character (the Adobe Symbol encoding) instead of falling to a look-alike. Bullets and metafile text take the same remap |
+| 2026-10-15 | Native saves keep an imported chart's embedded workbook, drawings and relationships; headless PPTX → edit → native save/reopen → PPTX tests verify the payloads and stale-workbook rejection |
+| 2026-10-18 | Charts: a series' own data-label setting is honoured — numbers PowerPoint shows on a graph no longer disappear, and a bare `c:showVal` means on (#868) |
+| 2026-10-15 | Render: quick styles render on empty placeholders — the fill gate now checks for style and line overrides too (#832) |
+| 2026-10-15 | Canvas: the resize cursor follows the handle's rotated diagonal — rotated shapes showed the wrong diagonal cursor (#745) |
+| 2026-10-20 | Tests: the Options dialog's Cancel, Esc and close button put the settings back the way they were (#878) |
+| 2026-10-20 | Tests: Ctrl+A in the slide sorter selects every slide, as in PowerPoint (#936) |
+| 2026-10-18 | Thumbnails: navigating slides with the arrow keys scrolls the thumbnail pane to keep the current slide visible (#917) |
+| 2026-10-15 | PPTX trigger sequences keep separate On Click steps, including paragraph builds; synthetic import/edit/save/reopen and headless show regressions |
+| 2026-10-16 | Export: PNG with a transparent background — the slide background is left out, only the slide's content is drawn (Export… dialog, File › Export, web download, `file.export`/`file.render` `transparentBackground`, `deckcraft-cli render --transparent`) (#784) |
+| 2026-10-16 | Arrange ▸ Align: Align to Slide and Align Selected Objects, as in PowerPoint. One object aligns to the slide and several to each other until the other choice is ticked; the choice holds for that selection and also drives Distribute |
+| 2026-10-16 | Fitted canvas: discrete mouse-wheel steps navigate immediately, including rapid and batched input, while trackpad gestures retain their cooldown and zoomed slides still pan. |
+| 2026-10-16 | PPTX import: a paragraph build edited in PowerPoint (paragraphs with their own start, other shapes' effects in between, builds by 2nd-level paragraphs) takes PowerPoint's clicks in the show; it used to be rebuilt as one build, 34 clicks instead of 10 on the reporter's slide. Paragraph builds with sub-points save as PowerPoint writes them (#844) |
+| 2026-10-15 | CLI: .txt and .md export includes table cell text, which it used to skip silently (#814) |
+| 2026-10-15 | A `.pptx` slide that can't be read is reported, not dropped in silence: `lostSlides` from `file.open`, a message and a repaired copy in the app, a warning from `deckcraft-cli` (#203) |
+| 2026-10-16 | AutoFormat as you type: ordinals (1st, 22nd, 103rd) get superscript suffixes after a space or punctuation; Tools ▸ AutoCorrect and `text.autocorrect {ordinals}` turn it off |
+| 2026-10-16 | A PowerPoint Show (`.ppsx`) opened from the command line or the file association starts its slide show, as in PowerPoint; File › Open still opens it for editing (#862) |
+| 2026-10-15 | Canvas: the Format and Animation Painter override the cursor to show the tool is armed (#830) |
+| 2026-10-15 | Edit Points: right-click a segment for Straight/Curved Segment, a point for Open/Close Path (`shape.segmentType`, `shape.openPath`, `shape.closePath`); Delete Segment and Add Point in the menu still to come |
+| 2026-10-15 | Design › Browse for Themes… with a `.pptx` or `.potx` brings its slide master and layouts, not just the theme: the master the current slide uses is replaced (a preserved one stays beside it), the template stretches to the deck's slide size, and each slide moves to the layout with the same name or kind and keeps its content. One undo step (#807) |
+| 2026-10-15 | Clicking the frame of a text box or placeholder selects the box whole, so it can be moved, duplicated or deleted; only a click inside puts the caret in the text (#787) |
+| 2026-10-15 | Review › Compare: Reject and Reject All drop revisions without applying them (`review.reject`); Accept All skips what was rejected |
+| 2026-10-15 | PDF export and rendering: `anchorCtr` centres the drawn text block — right-aligned text no longer ran past the box edge (#736) |
+| 2026-10-14 | connected MCP rejects unrelated, malformed, incomplete and oversized replies without replay; buffered unsolicited bytes force a fresh connection before sending (#718) |
+| 2026-10-14 | Empty bulleted and numbered paragraphs show gray markers while editing, including on first click and after Enter. Markers use the list style and stay out of slide shows and exports. |
+| 2026-10-13 | Interface font fallback continues to eligible installed faces when the first covering face is colour or exceeds the 48 MiB limit; document fallback order and the CJK/IME rendering assertions are retained (#101) |
+| 2026-10-13 | PDFW2: adopt the shared writer with native unwind recovery and explicit font-embedding failures; preserve app-owned export behavior and keep reader dependencies out of production |
 | 2026-10-13 | Eyedropper: Shape Fill, Shape Outline, Font Color and every other colour menu end with an Eyedropper that takes the colour drawn at a point of the slide (hover shows it, a click applies it, Esc cancels); `slide.colorAt` gives the same from scripts and MCP (#367) |
 | 2026-10-13 | Slide show: Honeycomb's hexagons cover the whole slide again — the bottom quarter stayed black until the endpoint (#420) |
 | 2026-10-13 | Copy and Cut from the ribbon, the slide's right-click menu and the menus put the text on the system clipboard, as Ctrl+C and Ctrl+X do (#431) |
@@ -189,6 +245,7 @@ app's JSON control channel (`deckcraft --control PORT`).
 | 2026-10-14 | Draw: pen pressure scales ink width when the pointer reports it (a mouse or a missing reading stays at the pen width; a stroke saved as a flat 0.5 still draws at the pen width). Tilt is not read |
 | 2026-10-13 | Saving a presentation keeps the embedded workbook behind an unchanged chart, and the chart part's relationships (#335). Editing the chart drops that workbook instead of writing numbers that no longer match it |
 | 2026-10-13 | A presentation whose object ids are used up refuses to grow instead of handing out duplicate ids (#407) |
+| 2026-10-13 | macOS: a Finder double-click, Open With, a drop on the Dock icon and `open -a DeckCraft deck.pptx` open the file (#138, #347). `Info.plist` now declares the documents DeckCraft opens (`.deckcraft`, `.pptx`, `.potx`, `.ppsx`, the same set as the Windows installer and the Linux desktop file, kept equal by a test), and the `kAEOpenDocuments` Apple event is handled through the pinned `fmv-macos-events` crate as in GridCraft; the `-psn_` argument older macOS adds on a Finder launch is ignored. PowerPoint stays the default until the user picks DeckCraft |
 | 2026-10-13 | Slide transitions like PowerPoint: every transition and option measured frame by frame against PowerPoint's video export and retuned (curves, directions, soft edges, 3-D perspective, contents moving over backgrounds); PowerPoint's own XML elements and defaults read and written (diagonal Wipe, Zoom, Shape In/Out, Glitter Hexagons, Shred In/Out, Page Curl Single); `deckcraft-cli render-transition` renders frames headless |
 | 2026-10-13 | Wild text cases measured against PowerPoint (102 synthetic slides): bidi by run language, East Asian vertical text upright, mongolianVert/wordArtVert/wordArtVertRtl, underline styles and strikethrough at the font's metrics, centre/right/decimal tabs, East Asian, Thai, Hindi, Arabic and Hebrew numbering, small caps, all-caps "ß", transparent text, soft hyphens, kinsoku, rtlCol and just/dist anchoring, emoji presentation, fallback faces that no longer move the baseline |
 | 2026-10-13 | Render matches PowerPoint more closely on wild shape, picture and table cases: even-odd custom paths, dashes and caps, arrowheads, radial and path gradients, tile rects, rotWithShape, gradient lines, shadows cast by what is drawn (group and perspective too), group fill, picture borders, tiles, reflection, recolour (biLevel, alphaInv, brightness/contrast), table borders and grid default, 20+ preset shapes by their ECMA formulas, default miter joins, and approximate 3-D bevels, cameras and face lighting |
@@ -221,6 +278,27 @@ app's JSON control channel (`deckcraft --control PORT`).

 | Date | Change | Summary |
 |---|---|---|
+| 2026-10-22 | trivial | Progress log: Animation Pane ▸ Play From. Scores unchanged |
+| 2026-10-23 | trivial | Progress log: scroll bars on the zoomed slide pane (#1157). Scores and milestone names unchanged |
+| 2026-10-20 | trivial | Explicit empty chart number-format sections hide their values; blank whole-code General fallback is retained. Synthetic formatter regressions; chart-element scores and readiness estimates unchanged |
+| 2026-10-21 | trivial | Progress log: Reuse Slides picker (#1103). Scores and milestone names unchanged |
+| 2026-10-18 | minor | Native chart payloads use referenced ZIP members and share media byte/item limits; old inline sidecars remain readable. Synthetic tests cover multi-megabyte layout, all shape owners, shared budgets, missing/corrupt members and invalid references. Scores and milestone scope unchanged |
+| 2026-10-16 | minor | Symbol-font U+F0xx codes remap to the installed Symbol face's real Unicode (Apple Symbol on macOS) |
+| 2026-10-15 | trivial | Progress log: chart package parts survive a native save. Scores and milestone names unchanged |
+| 2026-10-18 | trivial | Progress log: thumbnails of huge decks render only the slides in view (#969) |
+| 2026-10-15 | trivial | Progress log: PPTX trigger click-step round trip. Feature scores and milestone names unchanged |
+| 2026-10-16 | trivial | Progress log: PNG export with a transparent background (#784) |
+| 2026-10-16 | trivial | Progress log: a `.ppsx` from the system starts the slide show (#862) |
+| 2026-10-22 | trivial | Progress log: table text takes the master's other-text style |
+| 2026-10-16 | trivial | Progress log: responsive mouse-wheel navigation on the fitted canvas |
+| 2026-10-21 | trivial | Progress log: theme `spDef` anchor no longer applied to a file's own shapes |
+| 2026-10-21 | trivial | Progress log: 3-D sizes in scaled groups stay in points |
+| 2026-10-22 | trivial | Progress log: chart series pattern and no fills |
+| 2026-10-15 | trivial | Progress log: Browse for Themes applies a template's master and layouts (#807) |
+| 2026-10-15 | trivial | Progress log: Compare Reject and Reject All |
+| 2026-10-16 | trivial | Progress log: PPTX paragraph builds edited in PowerPoint keep their clicks (#844) |
+| 2026-10-14 | trivial | remote MCP checks reply IDs, envelopes and bounded newline framing (#718) |
+| 2026-10-14 | minor | Gray list markers on empty paragraphs while editing; caret keeps the list indent before typing |
 | 2026-10-14 | minor | Community PR wave folded: headline breadth 84% over 191 features (P0 92%, P1 82%, P2 55%) and the feature-area breadths from `cargo xtask parity`; one row per area; Upcoming item 2 merged; per-PR count notes dropped from the progress log. Ready stays ~55%, stage alpha |
 | 2026-10-13 | trivial | Progress log: Eyedropper in the colour menus, slide.colorAt (#367) |
 | 2026-10-13 | trivial | Progress log: video seek frame-loss race and regression coverage |
@@ -272,6 +350,7 @@ app's JSON control channel (`deckcraft --control PORT`).
 | 2026-10-13 | trivial | Progress log: Grid Options dialog |
 | 2026-10-14 | trivial | Progress log: pen pressure scales ink width |
 | 2026-10-13 | trivial | Progress log: chart workbook round-trip (#335) |
+| 2026-10-13 | trivial | Progress log: Finder opens presentations on macOS (#138) |
 | 2026-10-13 | trivial | Progress log: wild text cases |
 | 2026-10-13 | trivial | Progress log: slide show for interactive decks |
 | 2026-10-12 | minor | Progress log: table cell editing and border resizing |
@@ -17,3 +17,6 @@ path = "src/main.rs"
 deckcraft-engine = { workspace = true }
 deckcraft-mcp = { workspace = true }
 serde_json = { workspace = true }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+zip = { workspace = true }
@@ -19,15 +19,16 @@ The shapes of one slide, with their ids, boxes and text, come from the slide.ins
    },
    Subcommand {
        name: "render",
-        usage: "render (FILE | --sample) [--slide N | --all] [--scale S] [--edit] OUT",
+        usage: "render (FILE | --sample) [--slide N | --all] [--scale S] [--edit] [--transparent] OUT",
        summary: "draw slides as PNG images",
        details: "Draws slides of FILE, or of the sample presentation with --sample, as PNG images. FILE comes first;
 OUT is the image to write. With --all, OUT is a folder that gets one slide-01.png, slide-02.png… per
 slide. Prints each image's path and size.

-  --slide N   the slide at index N; indices start at 0, and 0 is the default
-  --scale S   pixels per point, 2 by default: a 960×540 slide becomes 1920×1080
-  --edit      draw what the editor shows: placeholder prompts and their dashed outlines
+  --slide N        the slide at index N; indices start at 0, and 0 is the default
+  --scale S        pixels per point, 2 by default: a 960×540 slide becomes 1920×1080
+  --edit           draw what the editor shows: placeholder prompts and their dashed outlines
+  --transparent    leave the slide background out, so only what is on the slide is drawn

  deckcraft-cli render deck.deckcraft --slide 2 slide-3.png",
    },
@@ -117,11 +117,27 @@ fn open(s: &mut Session, input: Option<&str>, sample: bool) -> Result<(), String
        return deckcraft_engine::sample::open_sample(s).map_err(|e| e.to_string());
    }
    match input {
-        Some(p) => s.execute("file.open", &json!({"path": p})).map(|_| ()).map_err(|e| e.to_string()),
+        Some(p) => {
+            let opened = s.execute("file.open", &json!({"path": p})).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
+            warn_if_damaged(p, &opened);
+            Ok(())
+        }
        None => s.execute("file.new", &json!({})).map(|_| ()).map_err(|e| e.to_string()),
    }
 }

+/// Say on stderr what a file lost on opening, so a saved copy doesn't silently miss it (#203).
+fn warn_if_damaged(path: &str, opened: &serde_json::Value) {
+    let count = |key: &str| opened.get(key).and_then(|v| v.as_array()).map_or(0, |a| a.len());
+    let (slides, media) = (count("lostSlides"), count("damagedMedia"));
+    if slides > 0 {
+        eprintln!("deckcraft-cli: warning: {path}: {slides} slide{} couldn't be read and left out", if slides == 1 { "" } else { "s" });
+    }
+    if media > 0 {
+        eprintln!("deckcraft-cli: warning: {path}: {media} picture or media file{} couldn't be read", if media == 1 { "" } else { "s" });
+    }
+}
+
 /// Median and slowest of `runs` timings of `f`, in milliseconds.
 fn time_ms(runs: usize, mut f: impl FnMut() -> Result<(), String>) -> Result<(f64, f64), String> {
    let mut ms = Vec::with_capacity(runs);
@@ -244,11 +260,13 @@ fn render(args: &[String]) -> Result<(), String> {
    let mut all = false;
    let mut scale = 2.0;
    let mut edit = false;
+    let mut transparent = false;
    let mut out = None;
    let mut it = args.iter();
    while let Some(a) = it.next() {
        match a.as_str() {
            "--sample" => sample = true,
+            "--transparent" => transparent = true,
            "--slide" => slide = Some(it.next().and_then(|v| v.parse().ok()).ok_or("--slide needs a number")?),
            "--all" => all = true,
            "--edit" => edit = true,
@@ -281,7 +299,7 @@ fn render(args: &[String]) -> Result<(), String> {
        std::fs::create_dir_all(&out).map_err(|e| format!("{out}: {e}"))?;
    }
    for i in list {
-        let (png, w, h) = deckcraft_engine::cmd::file::render_png(&st.doc, i, scale, edit);
+        let (png, w, h) = deckcraft_engine::cmd::file::render_png_with(&st.doc, i, scale, edit, transparent);
        let path = if all { format!("{out}/slide-{:02}.png", i + 1) } else { out.clone() };
        std::fs::write(&path, png).map_err(|e| format!("{path}: {e}"))?;
        outln!("{path} ({w}×{h})");
@@ -389,7 +407,7 @@ fn frame_paths(out: &str, ts: &[f64]) -> Result<Vec<String>, String> {
        return Ok(vec![out.to_string()]);
    }
    let p = std::path::Path::new(out);
-    let stem = p.file_stem().and_then(|x| x.to_str()).unwrap_or("frame");
+    let stem = p.file_stem().and_then(std::ffi::OsStr::to_str).unwrap_or("frame");
    let mut paths: Vec<String> = Vec::with_capacity(ts.len());
    for t in ts {
        let path = p.with_file_name(format!("{stem}-t{t:.3}.png")).to_string_lossy().into_owned();
@@ -680,6 +698,21 @@ mod tests {
        }
    }

+    /// `render --transparent` leaves the slide background out (#784): the corner is transparent.
+    #[test]
+    fn render_transparent_leaves_the_background_out() {
+        let dir = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("deckcraft-cli-transparent-{}", std::process::id()));
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+        let alpha = |path: &std::path::Path| deckcraft_engine::render::decode_image(&std::fs::read(path).unwrap()).unwrap().get_pixel(1, 1).0[3];
+        let opaque = dir.join("opaque.png");
+        render(&args(&["--sample", "--scale", "0.25", &opaque.to_string_lossy()])).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(alpha(&opaque), 255);
+        let clear = dir.join("clear.png");
+        render(&args(&["--sample", "--transparent", "--scale", "0.25", &clear.to_string_lossy()])).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(alpha(&clear), 0);
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir);
+    }
+
    /// `run --export OUT.gif --export-params JSON` and `convert IN OUT.gif` write animated GIFs.
    #[test]
    fn exports_an_animated_gif() {
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+//! Opening a `.pptx` that lost slides says so on stderr instead of saving a shorter deck in silence (#203).
+
+use std::io::{Cursor, Read, Write};
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+use std::process::{Command, Output};
+
+fn cli(args: &[&str]) -> Output {
+    Command::new(env!("CARGO_BIN_EXE_deckcraft-cli")).args(args).output().unwrap()
+}
+
+fn temp_dir(name: &str) -> PathBuf {
+    let dir = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("deckcraft-cli-{name}-{}", std::process::id()));
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir);
+    std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+    dir
+}
+
+/// `deck` with `ppt/slides/slide2.xml` cut off.
+fn without_slide2(deck: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
+    let mut zin = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(deck)).unwrap();
+    let mut out = zip::ZipWriter::new(Cursor::new(Vec::new()));
+    let options = zip::write::SimpleFileOptions::default();
+    for i in 0..zin.len() {
+        let mut f = zin.by_index(i).unwrap();
+        let mut data = vec![];
+        f.read_to_end(&mut data).unwrap();
+        if f.name() == "ppt/slides/slide2.xml" {
+            data = b"<p:sld".to_vec();
+        }
+        out.start_file(f.name(), options).unwrap();
+        out.write_all(&data).unwrap();
+    }
+    out.finish().unwrap().into_inner()
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_pptx_with_an_unreadable_slide_is_reported_on_stderr() {
+    let dir = temp_dir("lost-slide");
+    let good = dir.join("good.pptx");
+    let made = cli(&["run", "--sample", "--save", good.to_str().unwrap()]);
+    assert!(made.status.success(), "{}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&made.stderr));
+    let broken = dir.join("broken.pptx");
+    std::fs::write(&broken, without_slide2(&std::fs::read(&good).unwrap())).unwrap();
+
+    let ok = cli(&["info", good.to_str().unwrap()]);
+    assert!(ok.status.success() && !String::from_utf8_lossy(&ok.stderr).contains("warning"), "{}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&ok.stderr));
+
+    let bad = cli(&["info", broken.to_str().unwrap()]);
+    assert!(bad.status.success(), "{}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&bad.stderr));
+    let err = String::from_utf8_lossy(&bad.stderr);
+    assert!(err.contains("warning") && err.contains("1 slide couldn't be read and left out"), "{err}");
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir);
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+mod cli;
+mod convert;
+mod damaged;
+// Integration tests: unwrapping and panicking on failure is fine here, unlike in shipped code (AGENTS.md).
+#[allow(clippy::unwrap_used, clippy::expect_used, clippy::panic)]
+mod mcp_roots;
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
 //! `deckcraft-cli mcp` with the automation root flags, run as the real binary.
-// Integration tests: unwrapping and panicking on failure is fine here, unlike in shipped code (AGENTS.md).
-#![allow(clippy::unwrap_used, clippy::expect_used, clippy::panic)]

 use std::io::Write;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
  <title>DeckCraft</title>
  <link data-trunk rel="rust" data-bin="deckcraft-web" data-wasm-opt="z" data-weak-refs />
-  <link data-trunk rel="icon" href="../../assets/app-icon/hicolor/32x32/apps/ai.storyteller.deckcraft.png" />
+  <link data-trunk rel="icon" href="../../assets/app-icon/deckcraft.ico" />
  <style>
    html, body { margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; background: #262626; }
    #deckcraft_canvas { position: absolute; inset: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; display: block; }
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ eframe = { workspace = true, features = ["default_fonts", "wgpu", "accesskit", "
 egui = { workspace = true }
 serde_json = { workspace = true }
 log = { workspace = true }
+chrono = { workspace = true }

 [build-dependencies]
 # Icon + VERSIONINFO for deckcraft.exe; build.rs only uses it when the target is Windows.
@@ -29,5 +30,12 @@ arboard = { workspace = true, features = ["image-data"] }
 image = { workspace = true }
 cpal = "0.16"

+[target.'cfg(target_os = "macos")'.dependencies]
+# Finder double-click, Open With, Dock drops and `open -a DeckCraft deck.pptx` arrive as a
+# kAEOpenDocuments Apple event, which winit 0.30 doesn't handle. This audited crate (also used by
+# GridCraft, PdfCraft and PhotoCraft) registers the handler (Objective-C interop needs unsafe, which
+# our workspace forbids) behind a safe API. Pinned exactly: review the diff before bumping.
+fmv-macos-events = "=0.1.0"
+
 [target.'cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "macos")))'.dependencies]
 winit = { version = "0.30", default-features = false, features = ["x11"] }
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+//! macOS open-documents and quit Apple events.
+//!
+//! Finder double-clicks, Open With, drops on the Dock icon and `open -a DeckCraft deck.pptx` don't
+//! pass paths on the command line: LaunchServices sends the running (or just-launched) app a
+//! `kAEOpenDocuments` ('odoc') Apple event. winit 0.30 doesn't handle it and owns the
+//! `NSApplicationDelegate`. Handling it ourselves needs Objective-C class declarations, i.e.
+//! `unsafe`, which this workspace forbids. The audited `fmv-macos-events` crate (also used by
+//! GridCraft, PdfCraft and PhotoCraft) wraps exactly that, an `NSAppleEventManager` handler
+//! registered before Finder's launch event that leaves winit's delegate alone, behind a safe
+//! main-thread API.
+
+use deckcraft_ui_egui::SlideApp;
+use fmv_macos_events::{Event, Inbox, Registration};
+
+/// Keeps the Apple-event handlers registered; hold it until the event loop returns.
+pub struct AppleEvents {
+    _registration: Registration,
+    inbox: Inbox,
+}
+
+impl AppleEvents {
+    /// Register the handlers. Call on the main thread before the event loop starts, so the event
+    /// that launched the app (a Finder double-click) is caught too.
+    pub fn install() -> Self {
+        let (registration, inbox) = Registration::install();
+        Self { _registration: registration, inbox }
+    }
+
+    /// The queue the app drains every frame ([`poll`]); events arriving later wake `ctx`.
+    pub fn connect(&self, ctx: &egui::Context) -> Inbox {
+        let ctx = ctx.clone();
+        self.inbox.set_wake(move || ctx.request_repaint());
+        self.inbox.clone()
+    }
+}
+
+/// Open the documents and act on the quit requests that arrived since the last frame.
+pub fn poll(inbox: &Inbox, app: &mut SlideApp, ctx: &egui::Context) {
+    for e in inbox.drain() {
+        match e {
+            Event::Open(paths) => {
+                for p in paths.iter().filter_map(|p| p.to_str()) {
+                    if let Err(e) = app.open_path(p) {
+                        let safe_p = p.replace(['\r', '\n'], " ");
+                        log::error!("{safe_p}: {e}");
+                        app.set_status(format!("Couldn't open {safe_p}: {e}"));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Quit => ctx.send_viewport_cmd(egui::ViewportCommand::Close),
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
 //! Loopback JSON-lines control server: one request per line, one reply per line.
 //! This is the transport the MCP server (`deckcraft-cli mcp --connect`) wraps.
 //!
-//! Every resource a client can hold is bounded ([`Limits`]): simultaneous connections, request
-//! line length, queued requests, and how long a socket may sit idle or blocked on a write.
+//! The server only reads requests: a line that is not a JSON object with a string `method` (an
+//! HTTP request line, a stray `nc`, binary data) gets one error reply and the connection is
+//! closed, so nothing sent after it runs. Every resource a client can hold is bounded
+//! ([`Limits`]): simultaneous connections, request line length, queued requests, and how long a
+//! socket may sit idle or blocked on a write.

 use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader, ErrorKind, Read, Write};
-use std::net::{TcpListener, TcpStream};
+use std::net::{Shutdown, TcpListener, TcpStream};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
 use std::sync::mpsc::{Receiver, SyncSender, TrySendError, sync_channel};
-use std::time::Duration;
+use std::time::{Duration, Instant};

 use deckcraft_ui_egui::ControlRequest;
 use serde_json::{Value, json};
@@ -58,12 +61,22 @@ pub fn start(port: u16, ctx: egui::Context) -> Receiver<ControlRequest> {
    }
 }

+/// How long the accepting thread waits after a failed accept. Accepting can keep failing, for
+/// example while the process has no file descriptors left, and retrying at once would keep a
+/// core busy until it recovers.
+const ACCEPT_RETRY: Duration = Duration::from_millis(100);
+
+/// The connections `incoming` accepts, calling `wait` after each failed accept.
+fn accepted<T>(incoming: impl Iterator<Item = std::io::Result<T>>, mut wait: impl FnMut()) -> impl Iterator<Item = T> {
+    incoming.filter_map(move |stream| stream.map_err(|_| wait()).ok())
+}
+
 /// Accept connections on `listener` under `limits`; requests arrive on the returned receiver.
 fn serve_listener(listener: TcpListener, limits: Limits, ctx: egui::Context) -> Receiver<ControlRequest> {
    let (tx, rx) = sync_channel::<ControlRequest>(limits.queue.max(1));
    let active = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
    std::thread::spawn(move || {
-        for mut stream in listener.incoming().flatten() {
+        for mut stream in accepted(listener.incoming(), || std::thread::sleep(ACCEPT_RETRY)) {
            let _ = stream.set_write_timeout(Some(limits.write_timeout));
            if active.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst) >= limits.max_clients {
                active.fetch_sub(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
@@ -120,6 +133,82 @@ fn read_line(r: &mut impl BufRead, max: usize) -> Line {
    }
 }

+/// One request line, parsed.
+enum Parsed {
+    Request {
+        id: Value,
+        method: String,
+        params: Value,
+    },
+    Blank,
+    /// Not a request: reply with this error and close the connection.
+    Reject(String),
+}
+
+fn parse(bytes: &[u8]) -> Parsed {
+    let Ok(text) = std::str::from_utf8(bytes) else {
+        return Parsed::Reject("not a control request (invalid UTF-8); closing the connection".into());
+    };
+    let text = text.trim();
+    if text.is_empty() {
+        return Parsed::Blank;
+    }
+    if is_http_request_line(text) {
+        return Parsed::Reject("HTTP is not served here: this port takes JSON lines; closing the connection".into());
+    }
+    let msg = match serde_json::from_str::<Value>(text) {
+        Ok(v) => v,
+        Err(e) => return Parsed::Reject(format!("bad JSON ({e}); expected one JSON request object per line; closing the connection")),
+    };
+    let Some(obj) = msg.as_object() else {
+        return Parsed::Reject("not a control request (expected a JSON object); closing the connection".into());
+    };
+    let Some(method) = obj.get("method").and_then(Value::as_str) else {
+        return Parsed::Reject("not a control request (missing string `method`); closing the connection".into());
+    };
+    Parsed::Request {
+        id: obj.get("id").cloned().unwrap_or(Value::Null),
+        method: method.to_string(),
+        params: obj.get("params").cloned().unwrap_or(json!({})),
+    }
+}
+
+/// An HTTP/1 request line (`POST / HTTP/1.1`) or the HTTP/2 preface (`PRI * HTTP/2.0`).
+fn is_http_request_line(text: &str) -> bool {
+    const METHODS: [&str; 10] = ["GET", "HEAD", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "CONNECT", "OPTIONS", "TRACE", "PATCH", "PRI"];
+    text.split_once(' ').is_some_and(|(method, _)| METHODS.contains(&method))
+        || text.rsplit_once(' ').is_some_and(|(_, version)| version.starts_with("HTTP/"))
+}
+
+/// Close after the last reply so the peer can still read it. A peer that had sent another line
+/// before the reply arrived -- two lines in one write, which any script does -- leaves input
+/// unread in the socket, and closing a socket with unread input resets the connection: the reply
+/// already queued for the peer is discarded and it sees only the reset. Sending the FIN first and
+/// then draining, briefly and boundedly, makes the close orderly and the reason survive.
+fn close_politely(out: &TcpStream, reader: &mut BufReader<TcpStream>, grace: Duration) {
+    if out.shutdown(Shutdown::Write).is_err() {
+        return;
+    }
+    // Enough for a pipelined line or two; a peer that keeps talking is dropped at the deadline.
+    // The timeout is what is left of the grace before each read, not the whole of it: a peer that
+    // sends a byte just before each one expires would otherwise hold this thread, and its slot,
+    // for close to twice as long as the deadline says.
+    const MAX_DRAIN: usize = 64 << 10;
+    let until = Instant::now() + grace;
+    let mut sink = [0u8; 4 << 10];
+    let mut drained = 0;
+    while drained < MAX_DRAIN {
+        let left = until.saturating_duration_since(Instant::now());
+        if left.is_zero() || out.set_read_timeout(Some(left)).is_err() {
+            break;
+        }
+        match reader.read(&mut sink) {
+            Ok(0) | Err(_) => break,
+            Ok(n) => drained += n,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 fn serve(stream: TcpStream, tx: &SyncSender<ControlRequest>, ctx: &egui::Context, limits: Limits) {
    if stream.set_read_timeout(Some(limits.idle_timeout)).is_err() || stream.set_write_timeout(Some(limits.write_timeout)).is_err() {
        return;
@@ -132,29 +221,40 @@ fn serve(stream: TcpStream, tx: &SyncSender<ControlRequest>, ctx: &egui::Context
            Line::Text(t) => t,
            Line::TooLong => {
                let _ = writeln!(out, "{}", json!({"ok": false, "error": format!("request line longer than {} bytes", limits.max_line)}));
+                close_politely(&out, &mut reader, limits.write_timeout);
                break;
            }
            Line::Closed => break,
        };
-        let Ok(line) = String::from_utf8(line) else {
-            if writeln!(out, "{}", json!({"ok": false, "error": "bad JSON: not UTF-8"})).is_err() {
+        let reply = match parse(&line) {
+            Parsed::Blank => continue,
+            Parsed::Reject(e) => {
+                // The connection closes either way, but the peer is told why first: see
+                // `close_politely`, without which a peer that had pipelined another line had this
+                // reply reset away and saw nothing.
+                let _ = writeln!(out, "{}", json!({"ok": false, "error": e}));
+                close_politely(&out, &mut reader, limits.write_timeout);
                break;
            }
-            continue;
-        };
-        if line.trim().is_empty() {
-            continue;
-        }
-        let reply = match serde_json::from_str::<Value>(&line) {
-            Ok(msg) => {
-                let id = msg.get("id").cloned().unwrap_or(Value::Null);
-                let method = msg.get("method").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or("").to_string();
-                let params = msg.get("params").cloned().unwrap_or(json!({}));
+            Parsed::Request { id, method, params } => {
                let (req, rrx) = ControlRequest::new(method, params);
+                let state = Arc::clone(&req.state);
                let mut r = match tx.try_send(req) {
                    Ok(()) => {
                        ctx.request_repaint();
-                        rrx.recv_timeout(limits.reply_timeout).unwrap_or_else(|_| json!({"ok": false, "error": "timeout"}))
+                        match rrx.recv_timeout(limits.reply_timeout) {
+                            Ok(v) => v,
+                            Err(_) => {
+                                // Give up on the request. While it was still queued this makes
+                                // sure it never runs late (#719); if the app had already taken
+                                // it, its outcome is unknown rather than a definite failure.
+                                if ControlRequest::abandon(&state) {
+                                    json!({"ok": false, "error": "timeout"})
+                                } else {
+                                    json!({"ok": false, "error": "timeout: the app had already started the request, so it may still run; its outcome is unknown"})
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
                    }
                    Err(TrySendError::Full(_)) => json!({"ok": false, "error": "busy: too many queued requests"}),
                    Err(TrySendError::Disconnected(_)) => break,
@@ -164,7 +264,6 @@ fn serve(stream: TcpStream, tx: &SyncSender<ControlRequest>, ctx: &egui::Context
                }
                r
            }
-            Err(e) => json!({"ok": false, "error": format!("bad JSON: {e}")}),
        };
        if let Err(e) = writeln!(out, "{reply}") {
            if matches!(e.kind(), ErrorKind::WouldBlock | ErrorKind::TimedOut) {
@@ -178,6 +277,18 @@ fn serve(stream: TcpStream, tx: &SyncSender<ControlRequest>, ctx: &egui::Context
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
    use super::*;
+
+    /// A failed accept is followed by a wait before the next one, so a listener that keeps
+    /// failing does not spin, and the connections around the failures still come through.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_failed_accept_waits_before_the_next() {
+        let failed = || Err(std::io::Error::other("no file descriptors left"));
+        let incoming = vec![failed(), Ok(1), failed(), failed(), Ok(2)];
+        let mut waits = 0;
+        let connections: Vec<i32> = super::accepted(incoming.into_iter(), || waits += 1).collect();
+        assert_eq!(connections, [1, 2]);
+        assert_eq!(waits, 3, "one wait per failed accept");
+    }
    use std::net::SocketAddr;
    use std::time::Instant;

@@ -232,6 +343,66 @@ mod tests {
        assert_eq!(v["result"], "ui.inspect");
    }

+    /// Every reply line until the server closes the connection.
+    fn replies_until_closed(r: &mut BufReader<TcpStream>) -> Vec<Value> {
+        std::iter::from_fn(|| reply(r)).collect()
+    }
+
+    /// A browser can POST to the port: its request line closes the connection before the JSON
+    /// line in its body is read, so nothing is dispatched.
+    #[test]
+    fn an_http_request_closes_the_connection_before_its_body_is_dispatched() {
+        let (addr, rx) = server(Limits { max_line: 512, ..small() });
+        let (mut r, mut w) = client(addr);
+        w.write_all(
+            b"POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: 127.0.0.1\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n\
+              {\"id\":1,\"method\":\"engine.execute\",\"params\":{\"command\":\"slide.new\"}}\n",
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let replies = replies_until_closed(&mut r);
+        assert_eq!(replies.len(), 1, "{replies:?}");
+        assert!(replies[0]["error"].as_str().unwrap().contains("closing the connection"), "{replies:?}");
+        assert!(rx.try_recv().is_err(), "the body was dispatched");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_line_that_is_not_a_request_closes_the_connection() {
+        let (addr, rx) = server(small());
+        ui(rx);
+        for junk in [&b"hello\n"[..], b"[1,2]\n", b"{\"id\":1}\n", b"{\"method\":5}\n", b"\xff\xfe\n", b"GET /x HTTP/1.1\n"] {
+            let (mut r, mut w) = client(addr);
+            w.write_all(junk).unwrap();
+            w.write_all(b"{\"id\":2,\"method\":\"m\"}\n").unwrap();
+            let replies = replies_until_closed(&mut r);
+            assert_eq!(replies.len(), 1, "{replies:?}");
+            assert_eq!(replies[0]["ok"], false);
+        }
+        assert!(is_http_request_line("OPTIONS * HTTP/1.1"));
+        assert!(is_http_request_line("PRI * HTTP/2.0"));
+        assert!(!is_http_request_line("{\"method\":\"GET /\"}"));
+    }
+
+    /// A peer that pipelines -- two lines in one write, as a script does -- still reads why its
+    /// line was rejected. Closing with its second line unread resets the connection and discards
+    /// the reply already on its way, so the peer saw nothing at all; repeated here because it
+    /// depended on the timing of the two.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_pipelined_peer_still_reads_why_its_line_was_rejected() {
+        let (addr, rx) = server(small());
+        for _ in 0..12 {
+            let (mut r, mut w) = client(addr);
+            w.write_all(b"hello\n").unwrap();
+            // A second line, written after the first as a script writes it: it races the close.
+            let _ = w.write_all(b"{\"id\":2,\"method\":\"m\"}\n");
+            let replies = replies_until_closed(&mut r);
+            assert_eq!(replies.len(), 1, "{replies:?}");
+            assert_eq!(replies[0]["ok"], false);
+            assert!(replies[0]["error"].as_str().unwrap_or_default().contains("closing the connection"), "{replies:?}");
+        }
+        // The line after the rejected one is never dispatched, pipelined or not.
+        assert!(rx.try_recv().is_err(), "a line after the rejection was dispatched");
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn oversized_line_closes_connection() {
        let (addr, rx) = server(small());
@@ -296,4 +467,43 @@ mod tests {
        assert_eq!(a["error"], "timeout");
        drop(rx);
    }
+
+    /// A request that timed out while it was still queued must not run when the window resumes (#719).
+    #[test]
+    fn timed_out_request_does_not_run_when_the_window_resumes() {
+        let (addr, rx) = server(Limits { max_line: 512, ..small() });
+        let (mut r, mut w) = client(addr);
+        writeln!(w, r#"{{"id":1,"method":"engine.execute","params":{{"command":"slide.new"}}}}"#).unwrap();
+        let t = reply(&mut r).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(t["error"], "timeout");
+        // The window resumes and drains the queue, exactly as `SlideApp::drain_control` does.
+        let mut app = deckcraft_ui_egui::SlideApp::new(deckcraft_engine::Session::with_new(), deckcraft_ui_egui::Services::default());
+        let ctx = egui::Context::default();
+        let before = app.session.active().unwrap().doc.slides.len();
+        let req = rx.try_recv().expect("the timed-out request is still queued");
+        if req.take() {
+            let _ = deckcraft_ui_egui::control::handle(&mut app, &ctx, &req);
+        }
+        assert_eq!(app.session.active().unwrap().doc.slides.len(), before, "a request that timed out must not run when the window resumes");
+        drop(rx);
+    }
+
+    /// A request the app had already started when the reply timed out reports an unknown outcome,
+    /// not a definite failure (#719).
+    #[test]
+    fn a_request_already_started_when_the_reply_times_out_reports_an_unknown_outcome() {
+        let (addr, rx) = server(small());
+        let ui = std::thread::spawn(move || {
+            let req = rx.recv().expect("the request is queued");
+            assert!(req.take(), "the app claims the request");
+            // Still running it when the sender's wait expires.
+            std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(450));
+            let _ = req.reply.send(json!({"ok": true, "result": "ran"}));
+        });
+        let (mut r, mut w) = client(addr);
+        writeln!(w, r#"{{"id":1,"method":"m"}}"#).unwrap();
+        let v = reply(&mut r).unwrap();
+        assert!(v["error"].as_str().unwrap().contains("outcome is unknown"), "{v}");
+        ui.join().unwrap();
+    }
 }
@@ -95,29 +95,35 @@ fn matches(name: &str, target: &str) -> bool {
    }
 }

-/// `2026-10-08T07:59:17.728Z` (UTC, milliseconds). A clock before 1970 reads as the epoch.
+/// `2026-10-08T07:59:17.728Z` (UTC, milliseconds). A clock before 1970 reads as the epoch; a clock
+/// set absurdly far ahead keeps its real year (years far outside chrono's own range are preserved)
+/// instead of panicking.
 pub fn timestamp(t: SystemTime) -> String {
    let since = t.duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default();
-    let secs = since.as_secs();
-    let (days, rem) = (secs / 86_400, secs % 86_400);
-    let (y, m, d) = civil_from_days(days);
-    format!("{y:04}-{m:02}-{d:02}T{:02}:{:02}:{:02}.{:03}Z", rem / 3600, rem % 3600 / 60, rem % 60, since.subsec_millis())
+    let (y, dt) = utc_parts(since.as_secs(), since.subsec_nanos());
+    // `{:04}` rather than `%Y`, which writes a `+` before years past 9999.
+    format!("{y:04}-{}", dt.format("%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%.3fZ"))
 }

-/// Days since 1970-01-01 to a proleptic Gregorian (year, month, day) (Howard Hinnant's
-/// `civil_from_days`, unsigned because `timestamp` clamps at the epoch; saturating so an absurd
-/// clock can't overflow).
-fn civil_from_days(days: u64) -> (u64, u64, u64) {
-    let z = days.saturating_add(719_468);
-    let era = z / 146_097;
-    let doe = z % 146_097;
-    let yoe = (doe - doe / 1460 + doe / 36_524 - doe / 146_096) / 365;
-    let doy = doe - (365 * yoe + yoe / 4 - yoe / 100);
-    let mp = (5 * doy + 2) / 153;
-    let d = doy - (153 * mp + 2) / 5 + 1;
-    let m = if mp < 10 { mp + 3 } else { mp - 9 };
-    let y = era.saturating_mul(400).saturating_add(yoe).saturating_add(u64::from(m <= 2));
-    (y, m, d)
+/// Unix seconds (+ nanos) → (proleptic Gregorian year, the same wall-clock instant moved into
+/// chrono's range by whole 400-year cycles). The Gregorian calendar repeats every 400 years
+/// (146_097 days), so month, day and time of day come from chrono and only the year is carried,
+/// which keeps every input exact instead of collapsing out-of-range years to the epoch. `secs` is
+/// `u64` (the clock is clamped at the epoch before 1970), so `days` always fits an `i64`.
+fn utc_parts(secs: u64, nanos: u32) -> (i64, chrono::NaiveDateTime) {
+    use chrono::Datelike;
+    let (days, sod) = ((secs / 86_400) as i64, (secs % 86_400) as i64);
+    let (cycles, rest) = (days.div_euclid(146_097), days.rem_euclid(146_097));
+    // `rest + 719_163` (1970-01-01 is CE day 719_163) is always a valid CE day, and `sod` < 86_400.
+    let date = i32::try_from(rest + 719_163).ok().and_then(chrono::NaiveDate::from_num_days_from_ce_opt);
+    let time = u32::try_from(sod).ok().and_then(|s| chrono::NaiveTime::from_num_seconds_from_midnight_opt(s, nanos.min(999_999_999)));
+    match (date, time) {
+        (Some(d), Some(t)) => {
+            let y = i128::from(d.year()) + i128::from(cycles) * 400;
+            (i64::try_from(y).unwrap_or(i64::MAX), d.and_time(t))
+        }
+        _ => (1970, chrono::NaiveDateTime::default()), // unreachable
+    }
 }

 fn numbered(dir: &Path, n: usize) -> PathBuf {
@@ -389,6 +395,17 @@ mod tests {
        assert_eq!(timestamp(UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_secs(4_107_542_400)), "2100-03-01T00:00:00.000Z");
        // Before the epoch (a clock set wrong) clamps instead of panicking.
        assert_eq!(timestamp(UNIX_EPOCH - Duration::from_secs(5)), "1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z");
+        // A clock set absurdly far ahead (past chrono's own range) keeps its real year rather than
+        // collapsing to the epoch. Windows' SystemTime can't hold such an instant, so it is built
+        // with a checked add and only asserted where it exists.
+        if let Some(far) = UNIX_EPOCH.checked_add(Duration::from_secs(u64::MAX / 2)) {
+            assert_eq!(timestamp(far), "292277026596-12-04T15:30:07.000Z");
+        }
+        if let Some(far) = UNIX_EPOCH.checked_add(Duration::from_secs(10_000_000_000_000)) {
+            assert_eq!(timestamp(far), "318857-05-20T17:46:40.000Z");
+        }
+        // Years past 9999 keep the plain zero-padded year (no `+`).
+        assert_eq!(timestamp(UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_secs(253_402_300_800)), "10000-01-01T00:00:00.000Z");
    }

    #[test]
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 //! DeckCraft desktop app.
 //!
 //! Usage: `deckcraft [--control <port>] [--sample] [--show] [files…]`
+//! A PowerPoint Show (`.ppsx`) given last starts its slide show, as a double-click does in PowerPoint.
 //! `deckcraft --help` prints the flags and exits. `deckcraft --version` prints the version and exits.
 //!
 //! `--control <port>` (or `DECKCRAFT_CONTROL_PORT`) starts a localhost JSON-lines control server:
@@ -13,6 +14,8 @@
 #![deny(clippy::unwrap_used, clippy::expect_used, clippy::panic, clippy::unimplemented, clippy::todo, clippy::unreachable)]
 #![forbid(unsafe_code)]

+#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+mod apple_events;
 mod audio;
 mod control_server;
 #[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "macos")))]
@@ -26,10 +29,17 @@ mod pasteboard;
 use deckcraft_engine::Session;
 use deckcraft_ui_egui::{Services, SlideApp};

-struct App(SlideApp);
+struct App(
+    SlideApp,
+    /// Files opened from Finder and quit requests (see `apple_events`).
+    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+    fmv_macos_events::Inbox,
+);

 impl eframe::App for App {
    fn logic(&mut self, ctx: &egui::Context, _frame: &mut eframe::Frame) {
+        #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+        apple_events::poll(&self.1, &mut self.0, ctx);
        self.0.logic(ctx);
    }
    fn raw_input_hook(&mut self, _ctx: &egui::Context, raw: &mut egui::RawInput) {
@@ -134,6 +144,8 @@ Usage: deckcraft [--control PORT] [--sample] [--show] [FILE...]
  --show          start the slide show
  --help, -h      print this help and exit
  --version, -V   print the version and exit
+
+A PowerPoint Show (.ppsx) given last starts its slide show.
 ";

 enum Startup {
@@ -155,6 +167,8 @@ fn startup(mut control_port: Option<u16>, args: impl IntoIterator<Item = String>
            "--show" => show = true,
            "--version" | "-V" => return Startup::Version,
            "--help" | "-h" => return Startup::Help,
+            // The process serial number older macOS adds when Finder launches the app.
+            a if a.starts_with("-psn_") => {}
            _ => files.push(a),
        }
    }
@@ -231,6 +245,12 @@ fn main() -> eframe::Result {
    // Before eframe creates the wgpu instance: default Windows to DirectX 12 with FXC (see graphics.rs).
    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    graphics::configure(&mut options, eframe::wgpu::Backends::from_env(), eframe::wgpu::Dx12Compiler::from_env());
+    // Registered before the event loop starts, so it catches the Finder event that launched us as
+    // well as later ones. Lives until the event loop returns; the app creator only borrows it.
+    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+    let apple_events = apple_events::AppleEvents::install();
+    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+    let apple_events = &apple_events;
    eframe::run_native(
        "DeckCraft",
        options,
@@ -254,15 +274,18 @@ fn main() -> eframe::Result {
            if sample && let Err(e) = deckcraft_engine::sample::open_sample(&mut app.session) {
                log::error!("sample: {e}");
            }
-            for f in files {
-                if let Err(e) = app.open_path(&f) {
-                    log::error!("{f}: {e}");
-                }
+            // A .ppsx opened last starts its slide show (#862).
+            for (f, e) in app.open_from_system(&files) {
+                log::error!("{f}: {e}");
            }
            if show {
                app.start_show(0, false);
            }
-            Ok(Box::new(App(app)))
+            Ok(Box::new(App(
+                app,
+                #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+                apple_events.connect(&cc.egui_ctx),
+            )))
        }),
    )
 }
@@ -276,7 +299,11 @@ mod tests {
    #[test]
    fn on_exit_ends_the_process_on_macos() {
        if std::env::var_os("DECKCRAFT_TEST_ON_EXIT").is_some() {
-            let mut app = App(SlideApp::new(Session::new(), Services::default()));
+            let mut app = App(
+                SlideApp::new(Session::new(), Services::default()),
+                #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+                fmv_macos_events::Inbox::default(),
+            );
            println!("calling on_exit");
            eframe::App::on_exit(&mut app);
            println!("on_exit returned");
@@ -309,4 +336,86 @@ mod tests {
            assert!(!show);
        }
    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn finder_process_serial_number_is_not_a_file() {
+        let launch = startup(None, ["-psn_0_1234567".to_string(), "talk.pptx".to_string()]);
+        assert!(matches!(launch, Startup::Run { .. }));
+        if let Startup::Run { files, .. } = launch {
+            assert_eq!(files, ["talk.pptx".to_string()]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// The `<string>` values of every `<array>` that follows a `<key>{key}</key>` line.
+    fn plist_strings(plist: &str, key: &str) -> Vec<String> {
+        let mut out = Vec::new();
+        let mut in_array = false;
+        for line in plist.lines() {
+            let line = line.trim();
+            if line == format!("<key>{key}</key>") {
+                in_array = true;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if in_array {
+                for part in line.split("<string>").skip(1) {
+                    if let Some((s, _)) = part.split_once("</string>") {
+                        out.push(s.to_string());
+                    }
+                }
+                if line.ends_with("</array>") {
+                    in_array = false;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        out
+    }
+
+    /// Every desktop offers the same file types: macOS (`CFBundleTypeExtensions` and the native
+    /// type's extension in `Info.plist.in`), Windows (`SupportedTypes` in `deckcraft.wxs`) and
+    /// Linux (`MimeType` in the desktop file). A format added to one installer must reach the
+    /// others, and each must be one Finder, Explorer or the file manager can hand to DeckCraft.
+    #[test]
+    fn every_desktop_offers_the_same_file_types() {
+        let plist = include_str!("../../../packaging/macos/Info.plist.in");
+        let wxs = include_str!("../../../packaging/windows/deckcraft.wxs");
+        let desktop = include_str!("../../../packaging/linux/ai.storyteller.deckcraft.desktop");
+
+        let mut mac = plist_strings(plist, "CFBundleTypeExtensions");
+        // The native type is declared by its UTI; its extension is in the exported type.
+        mac.extend(plist_strings(plist, "public.filename-extension").into_iter().filter(|e| e == "deckcraft"));
+        mac.sort();
+        mac.dedup();
+        assert!(mac.iter().any(|e| e == "pptx") && mac.iter().any(|e| e == "deckcraft"), "Info.plist.in: {mac:?}");
+        // Every document type names a content type too, so "Change All" in Finder's Get Info works.
+        let names = plist.matches("<key>CFBundleTypeName</key>").count();
+        let content_types = plist.matches("<key>LSItemContentTypes</key>").count();
+        assert!(names > 0 && names == content_types, "{names} document types, {content_types} with LSItemContentTypes");
+
+        let mut win: Vec<String> = wxs
+            .lines()
+            .filter(|l| l.contains("SupportedTypes\" Name=\"."))
+            .filter_map(|l| l.split("Name=\".").nth(1)?.split('"').next().map(str::to_string))
+            .collect();
+        win.sort();
+
+        let mime_ext = |m: &str| match m {
+            "application/x-deckcraft" => Some("deckcraft"),
+            "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation" => Some("pptx"),
+            "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template" => Some("potx"),
+            "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow" => Some("ppsx"),
+            _ => None,
+        };
+        let mut linux: Vec<String> = desktop
+            .lines()
+            .find_map(|l| l.strip_prefix("MimeType="))
+            .unwrap_or_default()
+            .split(';')
+            .filter(|m| !m.is_empty())
+            .map(|m| mime_ext(m).unwrap_or(m).to_string()) // an unknown MIME type shows up in the diff
+            .collect();
+        linux.sort();
+
+        assert_eq!(mac, win, "macOS and Windows offer different file types");
+        assert_eq!(mac, linux, "macOS and Linux offer different file types");
+    }
 }
@@ -54,3 +54,11 @@ real_name = "Nikita Rakitin"

 [people.RCShoemaker]
 real_name = "Ryan C. Shoemaker"
+
+[people.marcoarnulfo]
+real_name = "Marco Arnulfo"
+display_name = "Marco Arnulfo"
+sync_github_name = false
+
+[people.GhostMitra]
+sync_github_name = true
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ fn tokenize(s: &str) -> Vec<Tok> {
                    n1.is_ascii_digit() || ((n1 == '-' || n1 == '+') && n2.is_ascii_digit())
                } {
                    i += 2;
-                    while cs.get(i).is_some_and(|d| d.is_ascii_digit()) {
+                    while cs.get(i).is_some_and(char::is_ascii_digit) {
                        i += 1;
                    }
                    break;
@@ -299,7 +299,8 @@ impl ShowState {
        ShowAction::FinishStep(n)
    }

-    /// ← / Backspace: undo the last step, else go to the previous slide fully built.
+    /// ← / Backspace: undo the last step, else go to the previous slide fully built. An automatic
+    /// first step (With/After Previous) is part of the slide appearing, so it is never undone.
    pub fn prev(&mut self, pres: &Presentation) -> ShowAction {
        if self.ended {
            self.ended = false;
@@ -310,13 +311,16 @@ impl ShowState {
            self.playing = false;
            return ShowAction::Slide(self.slide);
        }
-        if self.playing {
+        // #844: undoing the automatic first step left the slide as before it appeared, and the show
+        // played the step again at once, so Back never got past the slide.
+        let undo = if self.playing { Some(self.step) } else { self.step.checked_sub(1) };
+        let auto_first = undo == Some(0) && !pres.show.without_animation && ShowState::timeline(pres, self.slide).step_is_auto(0);
+        if let Some(k) = undo
+            && !auto_first
+        {
            self.playing = false;
-            return ShowAction::StepBack(self.step);
-        }
-        if self.step > 0 {
-            self.step -= 1;
-            return ShowAction::StepBack(self.step);
+            self.step = k;
+            return ShowAction::StepBack(k);
        }
        let target = match self.prev_index(pres) {
            Some(i) => Some(i),
@@ -344,6 +344,36 @@ fn empty_slide() {
    assert_eq!(tl.locate(5.0), (0, 0.0));
 }

+#[test]
+fn start_of_seeks_the_play_all_clock_to_an_effect() {
+    let mut late = anim(4, AnimClass::Entrance, "fade", AnimStart::WithPrevious);
+    late.delay_ms = 250;
+    let mut triggered = anim(4, AnimClass::Emphasis, "pulse", AnimStart::OnClick);
+    triggered.trigger = Some(ShapeId(1));
+    let tl = Timeline::new(
+        &slide_with(vec![
+            anim(1, AnimClass::Entrance, "fade", AnimStart::OnClick),
+            anim(2, AnimClass::Exit, "fadeOut", AnimStart::OnClick),
+            anim(3, AnimClass::Entrance, "fade", AnimStart::OnClick),
+            late,
+            triggered,
+        ]),
+        W,
+        H,
+    );
+    assert_eq!(tl.start_of(0), Some(0.0));
+    assert_eq!(tl.start_of(2), Some(2.0));
+    assert_eq!(tl.start_of(3), Some(2.25));
+    assert_eq!(tl.start_of(4), None, "a triggered effect is not on the play-all clock");
+    assert_eq!(tl.start_of(9), None);
+    // Playing from the third effect: what came before has played, the rest has not.
+    let at = tl.start_of(2).unwrap();
+    assert!(tl.state_at(ShapeId(1), None, at).visible, "entered before");
+    assert!(!tl.state_at(ShapeId(2), None, at).visible, "exited before");
+    assert!(!tl.state_at(ShapeId(3), None, at).visible, "not entered yet");
+    assert!(!tl.state_at(ShapeId(4), None, at).visible, "not entered yet");
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn locate_play_all_clock() {
    let tl = Timeline::new(
@@ -808,6 +838,30 @@ fn show_steps_through_builds() {
    assert_eq!(s.step, 1);
 }

+#[test]
+fn show_back_leaves_a_slide_whose_first_step_is_automatic() {
+    // #844: undoing the automatic first step left the slide as before it appeared, and the show
+    // played that step again at once, so Back never reached the slide before.
+    for start in [AnimStart::WithPrevious, AnimStart::AfterPrevious] {
+        let mut p = pres(2);
+        Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[1]).shapes = vec![shape(1, "A"), shape(2, "B")];
+        Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[1]).animations =
+            vec![anim(1, AnimClass::Entrance, "fade", start), anim(2, AnimClass::Entrance, "fade", AnimStart::OnClick)];
+        let mut s = ShowState::new(&p);
+        assert_eq!(s.next(&p), ShowAction::Slide(1));
+        assert!(s.playing, "{start:?}");
+        // While the automatic step plays.
+        assert_eq!(s.prev(&p), ShowAction::Slide(0), "{start:?}");
+        assert_eq!(s.next(&p), ShowAction::Slide(1));
+        // Once it has played, the click step is undone first, then Back leaves the slide.
+        assert_eq!(s.next(&p), ShowAction::PlayStep(1));
+        assert_eq!(s.step_done(&p), ShowAction::FinishStep(1));
+        assert_eq!(s.prev(&p), ShowAction::StepBack(1), "{start:?}");
+        assert_eq!(s.prev(&p), ShowAction::Slide(0), "{start:?}");
+        assert_eq!((s.step, s.playing), (0, false));
+    }
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn show_auto_advance() {
    let mut p = pres(2);
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

 use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};

-use deckcraft_model::anim::TextBuild;
+use deckcraft_model::anim::{BuildRole, TextBuild, paragraph_build_roles};
 use deckcraft_model::style::Fill;
 use deckcraft_model::{AnimClass, AnimStart, Animation, ColorScheme, Rgba, SchemeSlot, ShapeId, Slide, Xfrm};

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ use crate::effects::{EffectSpec, exit_base, motion_path};
 /// Delay between paragraphs of a by-paragraph build that isn't on click (seconds).
 pub const PARAGRAPH_STAGGER: f64 = 0.5;
 const MAX_EFFECTS: usize = 100_000;
-const MAX_PARAGRAPHS: usize = 1_000;
 const MAX_ITERATIONS: f64 = 1.0e6;

 /// Which sequence an effect belongs to.
@@ -198,17 +197,15 @@ impl Timeline {
                    (None, TextBuild::ByParagraph) => {
                        let mut v: Vec<Option<usize>> = vec![];
                        if let Some(t) = shape.and_then(|s| s.text.as_ref()) {
-                            let filled = |p: &deckcraft_model::text::Paragraph| p.runs.iter().any(|r| !r.text.trim().is_empty());
-                            let top = t.paragraphs.iter().filter(|p| filled(p)).map(|p| p.level).min().unwrap_or(0);
-                            let mut owner: Option<usize> = None;
-                            for (i, p) in t.paragraphs.iter().enumerate() {
-                                if p.level <= top && filled(p) && v.len() < MAX_PARAGRAPHS {
-                                    owner = Some(i);
-                                    v.push(Some(i));
-                                } else if let Some(o) = owner
-                                    && grouped.insert((a.shape, i, o))
-                                {
-                                    tl.groups.push((a.shape, i, o));
+                            for (i, role) in paragraph_build_roles(t).into_iter().enumerate() {
+                                match role {
+                                    BuildRole::Top => v.push(Some(i)),
+                                    BuildRole::Member(o) => {
+                                        if grouped.insert((a.shape, i, o)) {
+                                            tl.groups.push((a.shape, i, o));
+                                        }
+                                    }
+                                    BuildRole::Unowned => {}
                                }
                            }
                        }
@@ -359,6 +356,19 @@ impl Timeline {
        (self.main.len(), 0.0)
    }

+    /// Where effect `anim` (index into `slide.animations`) starts on the play-everything clock:
+    /// Animation Pane ▸ Play From. `None` for a triggered effect or one that isn't on the slide.
+    pub fn start_of(&self, anim: usize) -> Option<f64> {
+        let e = self
+            .effects
+            .iter()
+            .map(|e| &e.timing)
+            .filter(|e| e.anim == anim && e.sequence == Sequence::Main)
+            .min_by(|a, b| a.step.cmp(&b.step).then(a.start.total_cmp(&b.start)))?;
+        let before: f64 = self.main.iter().take(e.step).map(|s| s.duration).sum();
+        Some(before + e.start)
+    }
+
    /// Shapes that start an interactive sequence when clicked.
    pub fn trigger_shapes(&self) -> Vec<ShapeId> {
        self.triggers.iter().map(|(s, _)| *s).collect()
@@ -9,7 +9,10 @@ use std::f64::consts::PI;

 use crate::easing::ease;
 use crate::transition::{FULL, Layer, R, Source};
-use crate::transition_geom::*;
+use crate::transition_geom::{
+    Cam, V3, boundary, card, center, clip, dir, edge, ein, eout, facing_shade, fan, field, hash64, moved, offset, poly_layers, pow_inout, q2,
+    rect_poly, rnd, rot, rot_quad, scale_rect, scaled, soft_rect, ss, v3, win,
+};

 use Source::{Black, New, NewBack, NewContent, Old, OldBack, OldContent, White};

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 //! CDEF (7.15).

 use crate::frame::{FrameBuf, Plane};
-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{CDEF_DIRECTIONS, CDEF_PRI_TAPS, CDEF_SEC_TAPS, CDEF_UV_DIR, DIV_TABLE};
 use crate::state::FrameState;

 /// Run CDEF on `fs.cur`; returns the CdefFrame, or None when no block is filtered (CdefFrame
@@ -242,14 +242,14 @@ fn filter_rows<const W: usize>(
    }
    for i in 0..h {
        let ci = ((i + 2) * PAD_STRIDE + 2) as isize;
-        let Some(&x) = b16.get(ci as usize..).and_then(|r| r.first_chunk::<W>()) else {
+        let Some(&x) = b16.get(ci as usize..).and_then(<[_]>::first_chunk::<W>) else {
            return;
        };
        let (mut sum, mut max, mut min) = ([0i16; W], x, x);
        for &(off, weight, thr, adj) in taps {
            let (weight, thr) = (weight as i16, thr as i16);
            let start = (ci + off) as usize;
-            let Some(p) = b16.get(start..).and_then(|r| r.first_chunk::<W>()) else {
+            let Some(p) = b16.get(start..).and_then(<[_]>::first_chunk::<W>) else {
                return;
            };
            for j in 0..W {
@@ -1,6 +1,26 @@
 //! The adaptive CDF arrays (spec 6.8.2 init_non_coeff_cdfs / init_coeff_cdfs, load_cdfs).

-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    DEFAULT_ANGLE_DELTA_CDF, DEFAULT_CFL_ALPHA_CDF, DEFAULT_CFL_SIGN_CDF, DEFAULT_COEFF_BASE_CDF, DEFAULT_COEFF_BASE_EOB_CDF, DEFAULT_COEFF_BR_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_COMP_BWD_REF_CDF, DEFAULT_COMP_GROUP_IDX_CDF, DEFAULT_COMP_MODE_CDF, DEFAULT_COMP_REF_CDF, DEFAULT_COMP_REF_TYPE_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_COMPOUND_IDX_CDF, DEFAULT_COMPOUND_MODE_CDF, DEFAULT_COMPOUND_TYPE_CDF, DEFAULT_DC_SIGN_CDF, DEFAULT_DELTA_LF_CDF, DEFAULT_DELTA_Q_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_DRL_MODE_CDF, DEFAULT_EOB_EXTRA_CDF, DEFAULT_EOB_PT_16_CDF, DEFAULT_EOB_PT_32_CDF, DEFAULT_EOB_PT_64_CDF, DEFAULT_EOB_PT_128_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_EOB_PT_256_CDF, DEFAULT_EOB_PT_512_CDF, DEFAULT_EOB_PT_1024_CDF, DEFAULT_FILTER_INTRA_CDF, DEFAULT_FILTER_INTRA_MODE_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_INTER_INTRA_CDF, DEFAULT_INTER_INTRA_MODE_CDF, DEFAULT_INTER_TX_TYPE_SET1_CDF, DEFAULT_INTER_TX_TYPE_SET2_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_INTER_TX_TYPE_SET3_CDF, DEFAULT_INTERP_FILTER_CDF, DEFAULT_INTRA_TX_TYPE_SET1_CDF, DEFAULT_INTRA_TX_TYPE_SET2_CDF, DEFAULT_INTRABC_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_IS_INTER_CDF, DEFAULT_MOTION_MODE_CDF, DEFAULT_MV_BIT_CDF, DEFAULT_MV_CLASS_CDF, DEFAULT_MV_CLASS0_BIT_CDF, DEFAULT_MV_CLASS0_FR_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_MV_CLASS0_HP_CDF, DEFAULT_MV_FR_CDF, DEFAULT_MV_HP_CDF, DEFAULT_MV_JOINT_CDF, DEFAULT_MV_SIGN_CDF, DEFAULT_NEW_MV_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_2_UV_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_2_Y_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_3_UV_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_3_Y_COLOR_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_4_UV_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_4_Y_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_5_UV_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_5_Y_COLOR_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_6_UV_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_6_Y_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_7_UV_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_7_Y_COLOR_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_8_UV_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_SIZE_8_Y_COLOR_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_UV_MODE_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_UV_SIZE_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_PALETTE_Y_MODE_CDF, DEFAULT_PALETTE_Y_SIZE_CDF, DEFAULT_PARTITION_W8_CDF, DEFAULT_PARTITION_W16_CDF, DEFAULT_PARTITION_W32_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_PARTITION_W64_CDF, DEFAULT_PARTITION_W128_CDF, DEFAULT_REF_MV_CDF, DEFAULT_RESTORATION_TYPE_CDF, DEFAULT_SEGMENT_ID_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_SEGMENT_ID_PREDICTED_CDF, DEFAULT_SINGLE_REF_CDF, DEFAULT_SKIP_CDF, DEFAULT_SKIP_MODE_CDF, DEFAULT_TX_8X8_CDF, DEFAULT_TX_16X16_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_TX_32X32_CDF, DEFAULT_TX_64X64_CDF, DEFAULT_TXB_SKIP_CDF, DEFAULT_TXFM_SPLIT_CDF, DEFAULT_UNI_COMP_REF_CDF, DEFAULT_USE_OBMC_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_USE_SGRPROJ_CDF, DEFAULT_USE_WIENER_CDF, DEFAULT_UV_MODE_CFL_ALLOWED_CDF, DEFAULT_UV_MODE_CFL_NOT_ALLOWED_CDF, DEFAULT_WEDGE_INDEX_CDF,
+    DEFAULT_WEDGE_INTER_INTRA_CDF, DEFAULT_Y_MODE_CDF, DEFAULT_ZERO_MV_CDF, FRAME_LF_COUNT, MV_CONTEXTS,
+};

 /// Every CDF array listed by init_non_coeff_cdfs and init_coeff_cdfs. Each innermost array holds
 /// N cumulative values (the last is 32768) plus the adaptation counter.
@@ -17,7 +17,11 @@ use crate::cdf::Cdfs;
 use crate::frame::FrameBuf;
 use crate::header::{FilmGrainParams, FrameHeader, HeaderState, LoopFilterDeltas, RefInfo, SegmentationFeatures, SequenceHeader, default_gm_params};
 use crate::par::Pool;
-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    ALTREF_FRAME, ALTREF2_FRAME, BWDREF_FRAME, DEFAULT_INTRA_FRAME_Y_MODE_CDF, DIV_MULT, GOLDEN_FRAME, INTRA_FRAME, INTRA_ONLY_FRAME, KEY_FRAME,
+    LAST_FRAME, LAST2_FRAME, MAX_FRAME_DISTANCE, MAX_OFFSET_HEIGHT, MAX_OFFSET_WIDTH, MFMV_STACK_SIZE, NUM_REF_FRAMES, PRIMARY_REF_NONE,
+    REFMVS_LIMIT, REFS_PER_FRAME,
+};
 use crate::state::{FrameShared, FrameState, TileState};
 use crate::stats::{DecodeStats, Stage, Timer};
 use crate::tile::TileDecoder;
@@ -61,7 +65,7 @@ impl<T: Clone> Slot<T> {
    }

    fn set(&self, v: Result<T>) {
-        let mut g = self.value.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+        let mut g = self.value.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
        *g = Some(v);
        self.cv.notify_all();
    }
@@ -71,12 +75,12 @@ impl<T: Clone> Slot<T> {
    }

    fn wait(&self) -> Result<T> {
-        let mut g = self.value.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+        let mut g = self.value.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
        loop {
            if let Some(v) = g.as_ref() {
                return v.clone();
            }
-            g = self.cv.wait(g).unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+            g = self.cv.wait(g).unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
        }
    }
 }
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ const POOL_MAX_SAMPLES: usize = 96 << 20;
 fn zeroed(len: usize) -> Vec<u16> {
    if len >= POOL_MIN_LEN {
        let found = {
-            let mut pool = PLANE_POOL.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+            let mut pool = PLANE_POOL.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
            pool.iter().position(|v| v.capacity() >= len && v.capacity() <= 2 * len).map(|i| pool.swap_remove(i))
        };
        if let Some(mut v) = found {
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ impl Drop for Plane {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        if self.data.capacity() >= POOL_MIN_LEN {
            let v = std::mem::take(&mut self.data);
-            let mut pool = PLANE_POOL.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
-            let kept: usize = pool.iter().map(|b| b.capacity()).sum();
+            let mut pool = PLANE_POOL.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
+            let kept: usize = pool.iter().map(Vec::capacity).sum();
            if kept + v.capacity() <= POOL_MAX_SAMPLES {
                pool.push(v);
            }
@@ -1,7 +1,14 @@
 //! Sequence header (5.5) and uncompressed frame header (5.9) parsing.

 use crate::bits::BitReader;
-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    AFFINE, ALTREF_FRAME, ALTREF2_FRAME, BWDREF_FRAME, GM_ABS_ALPHA_BITS, GM_ABS_TRANS_BITS, GM_ABS_TRANS_ONLY_BITS, GM_ALPHA_PREC_BITS,
+    GM_TRANS_ONLY_PREC_BITS, GM_TRANS_PREC_BITS, GOLDEN_FRAME, IDENTITY, INTER_FRAME, INTRA_ONLY_FRAME, KEY_FRAME, LAST_FRAME, MAX_SEGMENTS,
+    MAX_TILE_AREA, MAX_TILE_COLS, MAX_TILE_ROWS, MAX_TILE_WIDTH, NUM_REF_FRAMES, ONLY_4X4, PRIMARY_REF_NONE, REF_FRAME_LIST, REFS_PER_FRAME,
+    RESTORATION_TILESIZE_MAX, RESTORE_NONE, RESTORE_SGRPROJ, RESTORE_SWITCHABLE, RESTORE_WIENER, ROTZOOM, SEG_LVL_ALT_Q, SEG_LVL_MAX,
+    SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME, SELECT_INTEGER_MV, SELECT_SCREEN_CONTENT_TOOLS, SUPERRES_DENOM_BITS, SUPERRES_DENOM_MIN, SUPERRES_NUM, SWITCH_FRAME,
+    TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME, TRANSLATION, TX_MODE_LARGEST, TX_MODE_SELECT, WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS,
+};
 use crate::{Error, Result};

 pub const EIGHTTAP: u8 = 0;
@@ -5,7 +5,16 @@ use std::sync::OnceLock;

 use crate::frame::Plane;
 use crate::mvpred::round2_signed64;
-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    BLOCK_8X8, BLOCK_SIZES, COMPOUND_AVERAGE, COMPOUND_DIFFWTD, COMPOUND_DISTANCE, COMPOUND_INTRA, COMPOUND_WEDGE, DIV_LUT, DIV_LUT_BITS,
+    DIV_LUT_PREC_BITS, EIGHTTAP, EIGHTTAP_SHARP, EIGHTTAP_SMOOTH, FILTER_BITS, GLOBAL_GLOBALMV, GLOBALMV, II_H_PRED, II_SMOOTH_PRED, II_V_PRED,
+    II_WEIGHTS_1D, INTRA_FRAME, LAST_FRAME, LOCALWARP, LS_MV_MAX, MASK_MASTER_SIZE, MAX_FRAME_DISTANCE, MAX_SB_SIZE, MI_HEIGHT_LOG2, MI_WIDTH_LOG2,
+    NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_HIGH, NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_WIDE, OBMC, OBMC_MASK_2, OBMC_MASK_4, OBMC_MASK_8, OBMC_MASK_16, OBMC_MASK_32, QUANT_DIST_LOOKUP,
+    QUANT_DIST_WEIGHT, REF_SCALE_SHIFT, SCALE_SUBPEL_BITS, SUBPEL_BITS, SUBPEL_FILTERS, SUBPEL_MASK, TRANSLATION, WARP_PARAM_REDUCE_BITS,
+    WARPED_FILTERS, WARPEDDIFF_PREC_BITS, WARPEDMODEL_NONDIAGAFFINE_CLAMP, WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS, WARPEDMODEL_TRANS_CLAMP, WARPEDPIXEL_PREC_SHIFTS,
+    WEDGE_BITS, WEDGE_CODEBOOK, WEDGE_HORIZONTAL, WEDGE_MASTER_OBLIQUE_EVEN, WEDGE_MASTER_OBLIQUE_ODD, WEDGE_MASTER_VERTICAL, WEDGE_OBLIQUE27,
+    WEDGE_OBLIQUE63, WEDGE_OBLIQUE117, WEDGE_OBLIQUE153, WEDGE_TYPES, WEDGE_VERTICAL,
+};
 use crate::tile::TileDecoder;

 const PRED_STRIDE: usize = 128;
@@ -678,7 +687,7 @@ fn hpass<const W: usize>(src: &[u16], hf: &[i16; 8], out: &mut [i32], half: i32,
    let mut acc = [half; W];
    for t in 0..8 {
        let f = hf[t] as i32;
-        let Some(p) = src.get(t..).and_then(|s| s.first_chunk::<W>()) else {
+        let Some(p) = src.get(t..).and_then(<[_]>::first_chunk::<W>) else {
            return;
        };
        for j in 0..W {
@@ -699,7 +708,7 @@ fn vpass<const W: usize>(rows: &[i32], vf: &[i16; 8], out: &mut [i32], half: i32
    let mut acc = [half; W];
    for t in 0..8 {
        let f = vf[t] as i32;
-        let Some(p) = rows.get(t * W..).and_then(|s| s.first_chunk::<W>()) else {
+        let Some(p) = rows.get(t * W..).and_then(<[_]>::first_chunk::<W>) else {
            return;
        };
        for j in 0..W {
@@ -3,7 +3,14 @@
 use crate::Result;
 use crate::header::{EIGHTTAP, SWITCHABLE};
 use crate::mvpred::MvP;
-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    ALTREF_FRAME, ALTREF2_FRAME, BLOCK_8X8, BLOCK_32X32, BLOCK_64X64, BLOCK_128X128, BWDREF_FRAME, CLASS0_SIZE, COMP_NEWMV_CTXS, COMPOUND_AVERAGE,
+    COMPOUND_DIFFWTD, COMPOUND_DISTANCE, COMPOUND_INTRA, COMPOUND_MODE_CTX_MAP, COMPOUND_REFERENCE, COMPOUND_WEDGE, GLOBAL_GLOBALMV, GLOBALMV,
+    GOLDEN_FRAME, INTRA_FRAME, INTRABC_DELAY_PIXELS, LAST_FRAME, LAST2_FRAME, LAST3_FRAME, LOCALWARP, MV_CLASS_0, MV_INTRABC_CONTEXT,
+    MV_JOINT_HNZVNZ, MV_JOINT_HNZVZ, MV_JOINT_HZVNZ, NEAR_NEARMV, NEAR_NEWMV, NEAREST_NEARESTMV, NEAREST_NEWMV, NEARESTMV, NEARMV, NEW_NEARESTMV,
+    NEW_NEARMV, NEW_NEWMV, NEWMV, NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_HIGH, NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_WIDE, OBMC, REF_SCALE_SHIFT, SEG_LVL_GLOBALMV, SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME, SEG_LVL_SKIP,
+    SIMPLE, SINGLE_REFERENCE, SIZE_GROUP, TRANSLATION, UNIDIR_COMP_REFERENCE, UV_CFL_PRED, WEDGE_BITS,
+};
 use crate::tile::TileDecoder;

 fn block_width(bs: usize) -> usize {
@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 //! Intra prediction (spec 7.11.2), palette prediction (7.11.4) and chroma from luma (7.11.5).

 use crate::frame::Plane;
-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    ANGLE_STEP, D67_PRED, DC_PRED, DR_INTRA_DERIVATIVE, INTRA_EDGE_KERNEL, INTRA_EDGE_TAPS, INTRA_FILTER_SCALE_BITS, INTRA_FILTER_TAPS,
+    MODE_TO_ANGLE, SM_WEIGHTS_TX_4X4, SM_WEIGHTS_TX_8X8, SM_WEIGHTS_TX_16X16, SM_WEIGHTS_TX_32X32, SM_WEIGHTS_TX_64X64, SMOOTH_H_PRED, SMOOTH_PRED,
+    SMOOTH_V_PRED, V_PRED,
+};
 use crate::transform::round2;

 /// Inputs of the intra prediction process that come from the block.
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 //! Motion vector prediction processes (spec 7.10): find_mv_stack, has_overlappable_candidates
 //! and find_warp_samples.

-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    GLOBAL_GLOBALMV, GLOBALMV, IDENTITY, INTRA_FRAME, LEAST_SQUARES_SAMPLES_MAX, MAX_REF_MV_STACK_SIZE, MV_BORDER, NEAR_NEWMV, NEAREST_NEWMV,
+    NEW_NEARESTMV, NEW_NEARMV, NEW_NEWMV, NEWMV, NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_HIGH, NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_WIDE, REF_CAT_LEVEL, TRANSLATION, WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS,
+};
 use crate::tile::TileDecoder;

 pub(crate) type MvP = [i32; 2];
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 //! In-loop post filters run by decode_frame_wrapup: loop filter (7.14), CDEF (7.15),
 //! super-resolution upscaling (7.16) and loop restoration (7.17).

-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    GLOBAL_GLOBALMV, GLOBALMV, INTRA_FRAME, MAX_LOOP_FILTER, NEARESTMV, NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_HIGH, NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_WIDE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_V, TX_HEIGHT,
+    TX_WIDTH,
+};
 use crate::state::FrameState;
 use crate::stats::{DecodeStats, Stage, Timer};

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 //! Super-resolution upscaling (7.16) and loop restoration (7.17).

 use crate::frame::{FrameBuf, Plane};
-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    FILTER_BITS, RESTORE_NONE, RESTORE_SGRPROJ, RESTORE_WIENER, SGR_PARAMS, SGRPROJ_MTABLE_BITS, SGRPROJ_PRJ_BITS, SGRPROJ_RECIP_BITS,
+    SGRPROJ_RST_BITS, SGRPROJ_SGR_BITS, SUPERRES_EXTRA_BITS, SUPERRES_FILTER_OFFSET, SUPERRES_FILTER_TAPS, SUPERRES_SCALE_BITS, SUPERRES_SCALE_MASK,
+    UPSCALE_FILTER,
+};
 use crate::state::FrameState;

 /// Upscale a frame horizontally from FrameWidth to UpscaledWidth (7.16).
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 use crate::decoder::RefFrame;
 use crate::frame::{FrameBuf, MiInfo};
 use crate::header::{FrameHeader, RefInfo, SequenceHeader};
-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{DEFAULT_INTRA_FRAME_Y_MODE_CDF, NUM_REF_FRAMES, RESTORE_NONE, SUBSAMPLED_SIZE};
 use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
 use std::sync::Arc;

@@ -6,7 +6,27 @@ use crate::cdf::Cdfs;
 use crate::frame::{MiInfo, Mv};
 use crate::header::{FrameHeader, NONE, SequenceHeader};
 use crate::intra::{IntraParams, is_directional_mode, predict_intra, round2_signed};
-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    AC_QLOOKUP, ADJUSTED_TX_SIZE, ADST_FLIPADST, BLOCK_4X4, BLOCK_8X8, BLOCK_64X64, BLOCK_128X128, BR_CDF_SIZE, CFL_SIGN_NEG, CFL_SIGN_ZERO,
+    COEFF_BASE_CTX_OFFSET, COEFF_BASE_POS_CTX_OFFSET, COEFF_BASE_RANGE, COMPOUND_AVERAGE, DC_PRED, DC_QLOOKUP, DCT_DCT, DCT_FLIPADST,
+    DEFAULT_SCAN_4X4, DEFAULT_SCAN_4X8, DEFAULT_SCAN_4X16, DEFAULT_SCAN_8X4, DEFAULT_SCAN_8X8, DEFAULT_SCAN_8X16, DEFAULT_SCAN_8X32,
+    DEFAULT_SCAN_16X4, DEFAULT_SCAN_16X8, DEFAULT_SCAN_16X16, DEFAULT_SCAN_16X32, DEFAULT_SCAN_32X8, DEFAULT_SCAN_32X16, DEFAULT_SCAN_32X32,
+    DELTA_LF_SMALL, DELTA_Q_SMALL, FILTER_INTRA_MODE_TO_INTRA_DIR, FLIPADST_ADST, FLIPADST_DCT, FLIPADST_FLIPADST, FRAME_LF_COUNT, H_ADST, H_DCT,
+    H_FLIPADST, H_PRED, IDTX, II_DC_PRED, II_H_PRED, II_V_PRED, INTRA_FRAME, INTRA_MODE_CONTEXT, MAG_REF_OFFSET_WITH_TX_CLASS, MAX_ANGLE_DELTA,
+    MAX_LOOP_FILTER, MAX_TX_DEPTH_TABLE, MAX_TX_SIZE_RECT, MAX_VARTX_DEPTH, MCOL_SCAN_4X4, MCOL_SCAN_4X8, MCOL_SCAN_4X16, MCOL_SCAN_8X4,
+    MCOL_SCAN_8X8, MCOL_SCAN_8X16, MCOL_SCAN_16X4, MCOL_SCAN_16X8, MCOL_SCAN_16X16, MI_HEIGHT_LOG2, MI_WIDTH_LOG2, MODE_TO_TXFM, MROW_SCAN_4X4,
+    MROW_SCAN_4X8, MROW_SCAN_4X16, MROW_SCAN_8X4, MROW_SCAN_8X8, MROW_SCAN_8X16, MROW_SCAN_16X4, MROW_SCAN_16X8, MROW_SCAN_16X16,
+    NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_HIGH, NUM_4X4_BLOCKS_WIDE, NUM_BASE_LEVELS, PALETTE_COLOR_CONTEXT, PALETTE_COLOR_HASH_MULTIPLIERS, PALETTE_COLORS,
+    PALETTE_NUM_NEIGHBORS, PARTITION_HORZ, PARTITION_HORZ_4, PARTITION_HORZ_A, PARTITION_HORZ_B, PARTITION_NONE, PARTITION_SPLIT, PARTITION_SUBSIZE,
+    PARTITION_VERT, PARTITION_VERT_4, PARTITION_VERT_A, PARTITION_VERT_B, QM_OFFSET, QUANTIZER_MATRIX, RESTORE_NONE, RESTORE_SGRPROJ, RESTORE_WIENER,
+    SEG_LVL_SKIP, SGR_PARAMS, SGRPROJ_PARAMS_BITS, SGRPROJ_PRJ_BITS, SGRPROJ_PRJ_SUBEXP_K, SIG_REF_DIFF_OFFSET, SIG_REF_DIFF_OFFSET_NUM, SIMPLE,
+    SMOOTH_H_PRED, SMOOTH_PRED, SMOOTH_V_PRED, SPLIT_TX_SIZE, SUPERRES_NUM, TX_4X4, TX_4X8, TX_4X16, TX_8X4, TX_8X8, TX_8X16, TX_8X32, TX_16X4,
+    TX_16X8, TX_16X16, TX_16X32, TX_16X64, TX_32X8, TX_32X16, TX_32X32, TX_32X64, TX_64X16, TX_64X32, TX_64X64, TX_CLASS_2D, TX_CLASS_HORIZ,
+    TX_CLASS_VERT, TX_HEIGHT, TX_HEIGHT_LOG2, TX_MODE_SELECT, TX_SET_DCTONLY, TX_SET_INTER_1, TX_SET_INTER_2, TX_SET_INTER_3, TX_SET_INTRA_1,
+    TX_SET_INTRA_2, TX_SIZE_SQR, TX_SIZE_SQR_UP, TX_SIZES, TX_SIZES_ALL, TX_TYPE_IN_SET_INTER, TX_TYPE_IN_SET_INTRA, TX_TYPE_INTER_INV_SET1,
+    TX_TYPE_INTER_INV_SET2, TX_TYPE_INTER_INV_SET3, TX_TYPE_INTRA_INV_SET1, TX_TYPE_INTRA_INV_SET2, TX_WIDTH, TX_WIDTH_LOG2, UV_CFL_PRED, V_ADST,
+    V_DCT, V_FLIPADST, V_PRED,
+};
 use crate::state::{FrameShared, TileState};
 use crate::symbol::SymbolDecoder;
 use crate::transform::inverse_transform_2d;
@@ -2222,18 +2242,16 @@ fn neg_deinterleave(diff: i32, r: i32, max: i32) -> i32 {
        if diff <= 2 * r {
            if diff & 1 == 1 {
                return r + ((diff + 1) >> 1);
-            } else {
-                return r - (diff >> 1);
            }
+            return r - (diff >> 1);
        }
        diff
    } else {
        if diff <= 2 * (max - r - 1) {
            if diff & 1 == 1 {
                return r + ((diff + 1) >> 1);
-            } else {
-                return r - (diff >> 1);
            }
+            return r - (diff >> 1);
        }
        max - (diff + 1)
    }
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 //! Inverse transforms (spec 7.13), implemented step by step as specified.

-use crate::spec_tables::*;
+use crate::spec_tables::{
+    ADST_ADST, ADST_DCT, ADST_FLIPADST, COS128_LOOKUP, DCT_ADST, DCT_DCT, DCT_FLIPADST, FLIPADST_ADST, FLIPADST_DCT, FLIPADST_FLIPADST, H_ADST,
+    H_DCT, H_FLIPADST, TRANSFORM_ROW_SHIFT, TX_HEIGHT_LOG2, TX_WIDTH_LOG2, V_ADST, V_DCT, V_FLIPADST,
+};

 #[inline(always)]
 fn round2_64(x: i64, n: u32) -> i32 {
@@ -9,6 +9,4 @@ rust-version.workspace = true
 workspace = true

 [dependencies]
-
-[dev-dependencies]
-proptest = { workspace = true }
+craft-media = { workspace = true, features = ["bitstream"] }
@@ -1,495 +1,14 @@
-//! Bit-level reading and writing shared by DeckCraft's codec crates (ported from FilmCraft).
+//! Bit-level reading and writing for DeckCraft's codec crates: a re-export of
+//! [`craft_media::bitstream`] from craft-libs, plus [`budget`].
 //!
 //! - [`BitReader`]: MSB-first reader with Exp-Golomb (`ue(v)`, `se(v)`), as used by H.264/HEVC/AV1 headers.
 //! - [`BitWriter`]: the matching writer (for encoders and header rewriting).
 //! - [`unescape_rbsp`] / [`escape_rbsp`]: remove/insert H.264/HEVC emulation-prevention bytes.
-//! - [`budget`]: the memory budget video decoders check their picture store against.
 //! - [`annexb_nals`] / [`length_prefixed_nals`]: split Annex-B byte streams and AVCC/HVCC samples into NAL units.
+//! - [`budget`]: the memory budget video decoders check their picture store against.

 #![cfg_attr(not(test), deny(clippy::unwrap_used, clippy::expect_used, clippy::panic, clippy::unimplemented, clippy::todo, clippy::unreachable))]

-use std::fmt;
+pub use craft_media::bitstream::*;

 pub mod budget;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub enum BitError {
-    /// Tried to read past the end of the buffer.
-    Eof,
-    /// An Exp-Golomb code longer than 32 leading zeros.
-    InvalidExpGolomb,
-    /// A NAL length prefix width outside 1..=4 bytes.
-    InvalidLengthSize,
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for BitError {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        match self {
-            BitError::Eof => f.write_str("unexpected end of bitstream"),
-            BitError::InvalidExpGolomb => f.write_str("invalid Exp-Golomb code"),
-            BitError::InvalidLengthSize => f.write_str("unsupported NAL length prefix size"),
-        }
-    }
-}
-impl std::error::Error for BitError {}
-
-pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, BitError>;
-
-/// MSB-first bit reader over a byte slice.
-#[derive(Clone)]
-pub struct BitReader<'a> {
-    data: &'a [u8],
-    /// Position in bits.
-    pos: usize,
-}
-
-impl<'a> BitReader<'a> {
-    pub fn new(data: &'a [u8]) -> Self {
-        Self { data, pos: 0 }
-    }
-    pub fn data(&self) -> &'a [u8] {
-        self.data
-    }
-    /// Bit position from the start.
-    pub fn position(&self) -> usize {
-        self.pos
-    }
-    pub fn bits_left(&self) -> usize {
-        (self.data.len() * 8).saturating_sub(self.pos)
-    }
-    pub fn is_byte_aligned(&self) -> bool {
-        self.pos.is_multiple_of(8)
-    }
-    pub fn byte_align(&mut self) {
-        self.pos = self.pos.div_ceil(8) * 8;
-    }
-    /// Byte offset of the current position (rounded down).
-    pub fn byte_pos(&self) -> usize {
-        self.pos / 8
-    }
-    pub fn seek_bits(&mut self, pos: usize) {
-        self.pos = pos;
-    }
-
-    /// Peek up to 32 bits without consuming (zero-padded past the end).
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn peek(&self, n: u32) -> u32 {
-        debug_assert!(n <= 32);
-        if n == 0 {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        let byte = self.pos / 8;
-        let shift = self.pos % 8;
-        let mut v: u64 = 0;
-        for i in 0..5 {
-            v = (v << 8) | *self.data.get(byte + i).unwrap_or(&0) as u64;
-        }
-        // v holds 40 bits starting at `byte`
-        ((v << (24 + shift)) >> (64 - n)) as u32
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn read_bits(&mut self, n: u32) -> Result<u32> {
-        if n as usize > self.bits_left() {
-            return Err(BitError::Eof);
-        }
-        let v = self.peek(n);
-        self.pos += n as usize;
-        Ok(v)
-    }
-
-    pub fn read_bits_u64(&mut self, n: u32) -> Result<u64> {
-        if n <= 32 {
-            return self.read_bits(n).map(u64::from);
-        }
-        let hi = self.read_bits(n - 32)? as u64;
-        let lo = self.read_bits(32)? as u64;
-        Ok((hi << 32) | lo)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn read_bit(&mut self) -> Result<bool> {
-        self.read_bits(1).map(|b| b == 1)
-    }
-    pub fn read_flag(&mut self) -> Result<bool> {
-        self.read_bit()
-    }
-
-    pub fn skip(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<()> {
-        if n > self.bits_left() {
-            return Err(BitError::Eof);
-        }
-        self.pos += n;
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    /// Unsigned Exp-Golomb `ue(v)`.
-    pub fn read_ue(&mut self) -> Result<u32> {
-        let mut zeros = 0u32;
-        while !self.read_bit()? {
-            zeros += 1;
-            if zeros > 32 {
-                return Err(BitError::InvalidExpGolomb);
-            }
-        }
-        if zeros == 0 {
-            return Ok(0);
-        }
-        let v = self.read_bits_u64(zeros)?;
-        let r = (1u64 << zeros) - 1 + v;
-        u32::try_from(r).map_err(|_| BitError::InvalidExpGolomb)
-    }
-
-    /// `ue(v) + add` (the `..._minus1` / `..._minus8` fields), failing instead of overflowing on a
-    /// hostile value near `u32::MAX`.
-    pub fn read_ue_plus(&mut self, add: u32) -> Result<u32> {
-        self.read_ue()?.checked_add(add).ok_or(BitError::InvalidExpGolomb)
-    }
-
-    /// Signed Exp-Golomb `se(v)`. Codes whose value does not fit an `i32` (the code for `2^31`) are rejected.
-    pub fn read_se(&mut self) -> Result<i32> {
-        let k = self.read_ue()? as i64;
-        let v = if k & 1 == 1 { (k + 1) / 2 } else { -(k / 2) };
-        i32::try_from(v).map_err(|_| BitError::InvalidExpGolomb)
-    }
-
-    /// Truncated Exp-Golomb `te(v)` with range `max`.
-    pub fn read_te(&mut self, max: u32) -> Result<u32> {
-        if max > 1 { self.read_ue() } else { Ok(!self.read_bit()? as u32) }
-    }
-
-    /// H.264/HEVC `more_rbsp_data()`: true if there is data before the rbsp trailing bits.
-    pub fn more_rbsp_data(&self) -> bool {
-        let total = self.data.len() * 8;
-        if self.pos >= total {
-            return false;
-        }
-        // find last set bit (the rbsp_stop_one_bit)
-        let mut last = None;
-        for (i, &b) in self.data.iter().enumerate().rev() {
-            if b != 0 {
-                last = Some(i * 8 + 7 - b.trailing_zeros() as usize);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        match last {
-            Some(stop) => self.pos < stop,
-            None => false,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// MSB-first bit writer.
-#[derive(Default, Clone)]
-pub struct BitWriter {
-    buf: Vec<u8>,
-    acc: u64,
-    nbits: u32,
-}
-
-impl BitWriter {
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
-        Self::default()
-    }
-    pub fn write_bits(&mut self, value: u32, n: u32) {
-        debug_assert!(n <= 32);
-        if n == 0 {
-            return;
-        }
-        let v = (value as u64) & ((1u64 << n) - 1);
-        self.acc = (self.acc << n) | v;
-        self.nbits += n;
-        while self.nbits >= 8 {
-            self.nbits -= 8;
-            self.buf.push((self.acc >> self.nbits) as u8);
-        }
-        self.acc &= (1u64 << self.nbits) - 1;
-    }
-    pub fn write_bit(&mut self, b: bool) {
-        self.write_bits(b as u32, 1);
-    }
-    pub fn write_ue(&mut self, v: u32) {
-        self.write_ue_u64(v as u64);
-    }
-    fn write_ue_u64(&mut self, v: u64) {
-        let x = v + 1;
-        let len = 64 - x.leading_zeros();
-        let zeros = len - 1;
-        for _ in 0..zeros {
-            self.write_bit(false);
-        }
-        if len > 32 {
-            self.write_bits((x >> 32) as u32, len - 32);
-            self.write_bits(x as u32, 32);
-        } else {
-            self.write_bits(x as u32, len);
-        }
-    }
-    /// Signed Exp-Golomb `se(v)`. `i32::MIN` needs a code above `u32::MAX`, which `read_se` rejects.
-    pub fn write_se(&mut self, v: i32) {
-        let v = v as i64;
-        let k = if v > 0 { (v as u64) * 2 - 1 } else { ((-v) as u64) * 2 };
-        self.write_ue_u64(k);
-    }
-    pub fn bit_len(&self) -> usize {
-        self.buf.len() * 8 + self.nbits as usize
-    }
-    pub fn is_byte_aligned(&self) -> bool {
-        self.nbits == 0
-    }
-    /// Pad with zero bits to a byte boundary.
-    pub fn align_zero(&mut self) {
-        if self.nbits > 0 {
-            self.write_bits(0, 8 - self.nbits);
-        }
-    }
-    /// `rbsp_trailing_bits()`: a one bit then zeros to alignment.
-    pub fn rbsp_trailing(&mut self) {
-        self.write_bit(true);
-        self.align_zero();
-    }
-    pub fn write_bytes(&mut self, bytes: &[u8]) {
-        if self.nbits == 0 {
-            self.buf.extend_from_slice(bytes);
-        } else {
-            for &b in bytes {
-                self.write_bits(b as u32, 8);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    pub fn finish(mut self) -> Vec<u8> {
-        self.align_zero();
-        self.buf
-    }
-    pub fn bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
-        &self.buf
-    }
-}
-
-/// Remove emulation-prevention bytes (`00 00 03` → `00 00`) from a NAL payload.
-pub fn unescape_rbsp(data: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
-    let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(data.len());
-    let mut zeros = 0;
-    for &b in data {
-        if zeros >= 2 && b == 3 {
-            zeros = 0;
-            continue;
-        }
-        out.push(b);
-        zeros = if b == 0 { zeros + 1 } else { 0 };
-    }
-    out
-}
-
-/// Insert emulation-prevention bytes so no `00 00 0x` (x ≤ 3) sequence appears.
-pub fn escape_rbsp(data: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
-    let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(data.len() + data.len() / 64);
-    let mut zeros = 0;
-    for &b in data {
-        if zeros >= 2 && b <= 3 {
-            out.push(3);
-            zeros = 0;
-        }
-        out.push(b);
-        zeros = if b == 0 { zeros + 1 } else { 0 };
-    }
-    out
-}
-
-/// Split an Annex-B byte stream (start codes `00 00 01` / `00 00 00 01`) into NAL units (escaped payloads).
-pub fn annexb_nals(data: &[u8]) -> Vec<&[u8]> {
-    let mut starts = Vec::new();
-    let mut i = 0;
-    while i + 3 <= data.len() {
-        if data[i] == 0 && data[i + 1] == 0 && data[i + 2] == 1 {
-            starts.push(i + 3);
-            i += 3;
-        } else {
-            i += 1;
-        }
-    }
-    let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(starts.len());
-    for (k, &s) in starts.iter().enumerate() {
-        let mut e = if k + 1 < starts.len() { starts[k + 1] - 3 } else { data.len() };
-        // trim trailing zero bytes (part of a 4-byte start code or trailing_zero_8bits)
-        while e > s && data[e - 1] == 0 {
-            e -= 1;
-        }
-        if e > s {
-            out.push(&data[s..e]);
-        }
-    }
-    out
-}
-
-/// Split a length-prefixed sample (AVCC/HVCC, `length_size` 1..=4 bytes, as the 2-bit `lengthSizeMinusOne` allows) into NAL units.
-pub fn length_prefixed_nals(data: &[u8], length_size: usize) -> Result<Vec<&[u8]>> {
-    if !(1..=4).contains(&length_size) {
-        return Err(BitError::InvalidLengthSize);
-    }
-    let mut out = Vec::new();
-    let mut i = 0;
-    while i < data.len() {
-        if length_size > data.len() - i {
-            return Err(BitError::Eof);
-        }
-        let mut len = 0usize;
-        for k in 0..length_size {
-            len = (len << 8) | data[i + k] as usize;
-        }
-        i += length_size;
-        if len > data.len() - i {
-            return Err(BitError::Eof);
-        }
-        out.push(&data[i..i + len]);
-        i += len;
-    }
-    Ok(out)
-}
-
-/// CRC-32 (IEEE, reflected) — used by containers (e.g. Matroska CRC-32 elements, PNG).
-pub fn crc32(data: &[u8]) -> u32 {
-    let mut crc = 0xFFFF_FFFFu32;
-    for &b in data {
-        crc ^= b as u32;
-        for _ in 0..8 {
-            crc = if crc & 1 != 0 { (crc >> 1) ^ 0xEDB8_8320 } else { crc >> 1 };
-        }
-    }
-    !crc
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-    use proptest::prelude::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn read_ue_plus_rejects_overflow() {
-        let mut w = BitWriter::new();
-        w.write_ue(7);
-        w.write_ue(u32::MAX);
-        w.rbsp_trailing();
-        let b = w.finish();
-        let mut r = BitReader::new(&b);
-        assert_eq!(r.read_ue_plus(1).unwrap(), 8);
-        assert!(r.read_ue_plus(1).is_err());
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn signed_exp_golomb_extremes() {
-        let mut w = BitWriter::new();
-        for v in [i32::MAX, i32::MIN + 1, i32::MIN] {
-            w.write_se(v);
-        }
-        w.rbsp_trailing();
-        let b = w.finish();
-        let mut r = BitReader::new(&b);
-        assert_eq!(r.read_se().unwrap(), i32::MAX);
-        assert_eq!(r.read_se().unwrap(), i32::MIN + 1);
-        assert_eq!(r.read_se(), Err(BitError::InvalidExpGolomb));
-        // ue code 0xFFFF_FFFF maps to +2^31, which must not wrap to a negative i32.
-        let mut w = BitWriter::new();
-        w.write_ue(u32::MAX);
-        w.rbsp_trailing();
-        let b = w.finish();
-        assert_eq!(BitReader::new(&b).read_se(), Err(BitError::InvalidExpGolomb));
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn length_prefixed_rejects_bad_width_and_oversized_length() {
-        assert_eq!(length_prefixed_nals(&[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], 5), Err(BitError::InvalidLengthSize));
-        assert_eq!(length_prefixed_nals(&[1, 2, 3], 0), Err(BitError::InvalidLengthSize));
-        assert_eq!(length_prefixed_nals(&[0, 0, 1, 7], 3).unwrap(), vec![&[7u8][..]]);
-        assert_eq!(length_prefixed_nals(&[0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 1], 4), Err(BitError::Eof));
-        assert_eq!(length_prefixed_nals(&[0, 0, 0, 1, 9], 4).unwrap(), vec![&[9u8][..]]);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn reads_bits() {
-        let d = [0b1010_1100, 0b0101_0011];
-        let mut r = BitReader::new(&d);
-        assert_eq!(r.read_bits(1).unwrap(), 1);
-        assert_eq!(r.read_bits(3).unwrap(), 0b010);
-        assert_eq!(r.read_bits(8).unwrap(), 0b1100_0101);
-        assert_eq!(r.bits_left(), 4);
-        assert_eq!(r.read_bits(5), Err(BitError::Eof));
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn exp_golomb_known() {
-        // 1 | 010 | 011 | 00100 | 00101 -> 0,1,2,3,4
-        let mut w = BitWriter::new();
-        for v in 0..5 {
-            w.write_ue(v);
-        }
-        let b = w.finish();
-        let mut r = BitReader::new(&b);
-        for v in 0..5 {
-            assert_eq!(r.read_ue().unwrap(), v);
-        }
-        let mut w = BitWriter::new();
-        for v in [0, 1, -1, 2, -2, 1000, -1000] {
-            w.write_se(v);
-        }
-        let b = w.finish();
-        let mut r = BitReader::new(&b);
-        for v in [0, 1, -1, 2, -2, 1000, -1000] {
-            assert_eq!(r.read_se().unwrap(), v);
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn emulation_prevention() {
-        let raw = [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 3];
-        let esc = escape_rbsp(&raw);
-        assert_eq!(esc, vec![0, 0, 3, 1, 0, 0, 3, 0, 5, 0, 0, 3, 3]);
-        assert_eq!(unescape_rbsp(&esc), raw);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn annexb_split() {
-        let s = [0, 0, 0, 1, 0x67, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0x68, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0x65, 9, 9];
-        let n = annexb_nals(&s);
-        assert_eq!(n, vec![&[0x67, 1, 2][..], &[0x68, 3][..], &[0x65, 9, 9][..]]);
-        let l = [0, 0, 0, 2, 0x67, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0x68];
-        assert_eq!(length_prefixed_nals(&l, 4).unwrap(), vec![&[0x67, 1][..], &[0x68][..]]);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn more_rbsp() {
-        let d = [0b1100_0000];
-        let mut r = BitReader::new(&d);
-        assert!(r.more_rbsp_data());
-        r.read_bit().unwrap();
-        assert!(!r.more_rbsp_data());
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn crc() {
-        assert_eq!(crc32(b"123456789"), 0xCBF4_3926);
-    }
-
-    proptest! {
-        #[test]
-        fn roundtrip(vals in proptest::collection::vec((0u32..u32::MAX, 1u32..=32), 0..200), ues in proptest::collection::vec(0u32..u32::MAX - 1, 0..50)) {
-            let mut w = BitWriter::new();
-            for &(v, n) in &vals { w.write_bits(v, n); }
-            for &u in &ues { w.write_ue(u); }
-            let b = w.finish();
-            let mut r = BitReader::new(&b);
-            for &(v, n) in &vals {
-                let mask = if n == 32 { u32::MAX } else { (1 << n) - 1 };
-                prop_assert_eq!(r.read_bits(n).unwrap(), v & mask);
-            }
-            for &u in &ues { prop_assert_eq!(r.read_ue().unwrap(), u); }
-        }
-
-        #[test]
-        fn escape_roundtrip(data in proptest::collection::vec(0u8..4, 0..300)) {
-            let e = escape_rbsp(&data);
-            prop_assert_eq!(unescape_rbsp(&e), data);
-            for w in e.windows(3) { prop_assert!(!(w[0] == 0 && w[1] == 0 && w[2] < 3)); }
-        }
-    }
-}
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ impl Rgba {
    /// `RRGGBB` or `#RRGGBB` (also `RRGGBBAA`).
    pub fn from_hex(s: &str) -> Option<Self> {
        let s = s.trim().trim_start_matches('#');
-        if !s.is_ascii() {
+        if !s.bytes().all(|b| b.is_ascii_hexdigit()) {
            return None;
        }
        let byte = |i: usize| s.get(i..i + 2).and_then(|h| u8::from_str_radix(h, 16).ok());
@@ -519,6 +519,14 @@ pub fn preset(name: &str) -> Option<Rgba> {
 mod tests {
    use super::*;

+    #[test]
+    fn from_hex_rejects_signs() {
+        assert_eq!(Rgba::from_hex("+12345"), None);
+        assert_eq!(Rgba::from_hex("#+1+2+3"), None);
+        assert_eq!(Rgba::from_hex("+1+2+3+4"), None);
+        assert_eq!(Rgba::from_hex("+12"), None);
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn hex_roundtrip() {
        assert_eq!(Rgba::from_hex("#156082"), Some(Rgba::rgb(0x15, 0x60, 0x82)));
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ i_overlay = { workspace = true }
 thiserror = { workspace = true }
 log = { workspace = true }
 image = { workspace = true }
+chrono = { workspace = true }

 [dev-dependencies]
 deckcraft-anim = { workspace = true }
@@ -525,4 +525,46 @@ mod tests {
        s.execute("animation.painterApply", &json!({"ids": [id3]})).unwrap();
        assert!(s.anim_painter.is_some());
    }
+
+    fn setup_triggers() -> (Session, [u64; 4]) {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        let mut ids = [0u64; 4];
+        for (slot, x) in ids.iter_mut().zip([10.0, 150.0, 300.0, 450.0]) {
+            let r = s.execute("shape.insert", &json!({"preset": "rect", "rect": [x, 10.0, 100.0, 100.0]})).unwrap();
+            *slot = r.get("id").unwrap().as_u64().unwrap();
+        }
+        (s, ids)
+    }
+
+    fn triggers(s: &Session) -> Vec<Option<deckcraft_model::ShapeId>> {
+        s.doc().unwrap().current_slide().unwrap().animations.iter().map(|x| x.trigger).collect()
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn deleting_a_trigger_shape_clears_the_trigger() {
+        let (mut s, [a, b, c, d]) = setup_triggers();
+        let id = |v: u64| Some(deckcraft_model::ShapeId(v as u32));
+        s.execute("animation.add", &json!({"effect": "fade", "ids": [a]})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("animation.add", &json!({"effect": "fade", "ids": [d]})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("animation.timing", &json!({"index": 0, "trigger": b})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("animation.timing", &json!({"index": 1, "trigger": c})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(triggers(&s), vec![id(b), id(c)]);
+
+        s.execute("edit.delete", &json!({"ids": [b]})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(triggers(&s), vec![None, id(c)], "only the deleted trigger is cleared");
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().current_slide().unwrap().animations.len(), 2, "the animated shapes keep their effects");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn deleting_a_group_clears_triggers_of_its_children() {
+        let (mut s, [a, b, c, _]) = setup_triggers();
+        let g = s.execute("arrange.group", &json!({"ids": [b, c]})).unwrap().get("id").unwrap().as_u64().unwrap();
+        s.execute("animation.add", &json!({"effect": "fade", "ids": [a]})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("animation.timing", &json!({"index": 0, "trigger": b})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(triggers(&s), vec![Some(deckcraft_model::ShapeId(b as u32))]);
+
+        s.execute("edit.delete", &json!({"ids": [g]})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(triggers(&s), vec![None], "the trigger was inside the deleted group");
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().current_slide().unwrap().animations.len(), 1);
+    }
 }
@@ -171,6 +171,22 @@ pub(crate) fn union_bounds(xs: &[Xfrm]) -> Option<Rect> {
    Some(it.fold(first, |a, b| a.union(b)))
 }

+/// How deep groups may nest: as deep as the PPTX reader reads and the renderer draws. A saved
+/// .deckcraft file stops opening at about 39 (the JSON reader's recursion limit), and walks over
+/// the shape tree stop at 64.
+pub const MAX_GROUP_DEPTH: usize = 32;
+
+/// How many groups deep `shapes` nest (0 without groups).
+fn group_depth(shapes: &[Shape]) -> usize {
+    let mut d = 0;
+    deckcraft_model::walk(shapes, &mut |sh, depth| {
+        if sh.is_group() {
+            d = d.max(depth + 1);
+        }
+    });
+    d
+}
+
 fn group(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let ids = targets(s, p)?;
    s.edit(|doc, sel| {
@@ -179,6 +195,9 @@ fn group(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        if members.len() < 2 {
            return Err(bad("arrange.group", "select two or more objects on the slide"));
        }
+        if group_depth(&members) + 1 > MAX_GROUP_DEPTH {
+            return Err(bad("arrange.group", format!("groups can be nested at most {MAX_GROUP_DEPTH} deep")));
+        }
        for m in &mut members {
            if m.xfrm.is_none() {
                m.xfrm = Some(xfrm_of(doc, sel, m));
@@ -208,7 +227,7 @@ fn group(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 }

 /// A child's xfrm in slide space, given its group.
-pub(crate) fn child_to_parent(group: &Xfrm, ch: &Xfrm, c: &Xfrm) -> Xfrm {
+pub fn child_to_parent(group: &Xfrm, ch: &Xfrm, c: &Xfrm) -> Xfrm {
    let sx = if ch.w.abs() > 1e-9 { group.w / ch.w } else { 1.0 };
    let sy = if ch.h.abs() > 1e-9 { group.h / ch.h } else { 1.0 };
    let a = deckcraft_geom::group_child_affine(group, Rect::new(ch.x, ch.y, ch.x + ch.w, ch.y + ch.h));
@@ -322,9 +341,9 @@ fn distribute(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let (start, end) = if to_slide {
        if horiz { (0.0, size.width) } else { (0.0, size.height) }
    } else {
-        let f = boxes.first().map(|b| b.1).unwrap_or_default();
-        let l = boxes.last().map(|b| b.1).unwrap_or_default();
-        if horiz { (f.x0, l.x1) } else { (f.y0, l.y1) }
+        let lo = |f: fn(&Rect) -> f64| boxes.iter().map(|b| f(&b.1)).fold(f64::INFINITY, f64::min);
+        let hi = |f: fn(&Rect) -> f64| boxes.iter().map(|b| f(&b.1)).fold(f64::NEG_INFINITY, f64::max);
+        if horiz { (lo(|r| r.x0), hi(|r| r.x1)) } else { (lo(|r| r.y0), hi(|r| r.y1)) }
    };
    let n = boxes.len();
    let gap = if n > 1 { ((end - start) - total) / (n - 1) as f64 } else { 0.0 };
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 //! Design tab and masters: themes, colours, fonts, backgrounds, slide size, header & footer,
 //! Slide Master view.

+use std::collections::BTreeSet;
 use std::sync::Arc;

 use deckcraft_geom::Size;
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
            "Browse for Themes…",
            ["Design", "Themes"],
            None,
-            "{path} | {name, data: base64} — apply the theme of a .thmx, .pptx or .potx file",
+            "{path} | {name, data: base64} — apply a .pptx or .potx's slide master and layouts (slides move to the matching layouts), or a .thmx's theme",
            has_doc,
            browse_theme
        ),
@@ -160,6 +161,13 @@ fn browse_theme(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    if !deckcraft_pptx::sniff(&bytes) {
        return Err(bad("design.browseTheme", "not a theme or PowerPoint file"));
    }
+    // A presentation or template brings its slide master and layouts, as in PowerPoint; a .thmx
+    // (its main part is a theme, not a presentation) brings the theme alone.
+    if let Ok(src) = super::file::open_presentation("theme.pptx", &bytes)
+        && src.masters.first().is_some_and(|m| !m.layouts.is_empty())
+    {
+        return apply_master(s, &src);
+    }
    let (theme, media) = deckcraft_pptx::import_theme(&bytes).map_err(|e| bad("design.browseTheme", e.to_string()))?;
    let name = theme.name.clone();
    s.edit(|doc, sel| {
@@ -179,6 +187,58 @@ fn browse_theme(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    Ok(json!({"theme": name}))
 }

+/// Design › Browse for Themes… with a `.pptx` / `.potx`: its first master and layouts replace the
+/// master the current slide uses (a preserved master stays beside it), stretched to this deck's
+/// slide size. Each slide on it moves to the new layout with the same name, else the same kind,
+/// keeping its content as Layout does.
+fn apply_master(s: &mut Session, src: &Presentation) -> Result<Value> {
+    let from = src.masters.first().ok_or_else(|| bad("design.browseTheme", "no master"))?;
+    let theme = from.theme.name.clone();
+    s.edit(|doc, sel| {
+        let mi = master_index(doc, sel);
+        let old = doc.masters.get(mi).cloned().ok_or_else(|| bad("design.browseTheme", "no master"))?;
+        let (mut media, mut layouts) = Default::default();
+        let mut m = super::reuse::import_master("design.browseTheme", doc, src, from, &mut media, &mut layouts)?;
+        let (sx, sy) = (doc.slide_size.width / src.slide_size.width.max(1.0), doc.slide_size.height / src.slide_size.height.max(1.0));
+        if (sx - 1.0).abs() > 1e-9 || (sy - 1.0).abs() > 1e-9 {
+            scale_shapes(&mut m.shapes, sx, sy, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
+            for l in &mut m.layouts {
+                scale_shapes(&mut l.shapes, sx, sy, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
+            }
+        }
+        let moves: Vec<(usize, deckcraft_model::LayoutId)> =
+            doc.slides.iter().enumerate().filter_map(|(i, sl)| old.layout(sl.layout).and_then(|l| matching_layout(&m, l)).map(|l| (i, l))).collect();
+        let layouts = m.layouts.len();
+        if old.preserve {
+            doc.masters.insert(mi, Arc::new(m));
+        } else if let Some(slot) = doc.masters.get_mut(mi) {
+            *slot = Arc::new(m);
+        }
+        for (i, l) in &moves {
+            super::slide::apply_layout(doc, *i, *l)?;
+        }
+        if let Target::Layout { master, .. } = sel.target {
+            sel.target = Target::Master { master };
+        }
+        sel.shapes.clear();
+        sel.text = None;
+        Ok(json!({"theme": theme, "layouts": layouts, "slides": moves.len()}))
+    })
+}
+
+/// The layout of `m` a slide on `from` moves to: same name, else same kind (not for custom
+/// layouts), else Title and Content, else the first.
+fn matching_layout(m: &deckcraft_model::Master, from: &deckcraft_model::Layout) -> Option<deckcraft_model::LayoutId> {
+    use deckcraft_model::LayoutType;
+    let ls = &m.layouts;
+    ls.iter()
+        .find(|l| !from.name.is_empty() && l.name.trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case(from.name.trim()))
+        .or_else(|| ls.iter().find(|l| from.kind != LayoutType::Custom && l.kind == from.kind))
+        .or_else(|| ls.iter().find(|l| l.kind == LayoutType::TitleAndContent))
+        .or_else(|| ls.first())
+        .map(|l| l.id)
+}
+
 /// `theme` with every `media` id field rewritten through `map` (format-scheme picture fills).
 fn remap_media_ids(theme: &deckcraft_model::theme::Theme, map: &std::collections::HashMap<u32, u32>) -> Result<deckcraft_model::theme::Theme> {
    fn rec(v: &mut Value, map: &std::collections::HashMap<u32, u32>, depth: usize) {
@@ -592,6 +652,11 @@ fn background_of(doc: &Presentation, sel: &crate::Selection, index: Option<usize
    }
 }

+fn used_master_indices(doc: &Presentation) -> BTreeSet<usize> {
+    let fallback = (!doc.masters.is_empty()).then_some(0);
+    doc.slides.iter().filter_map(|sl| doc.masters.iter().position(|m| m.layout(sl.layout).is_some()).or(fallback)).collect()
+}
+
 fn backgrounds_already(doc: &Presentation, sel: &crate::Selection, index: Option<usize>, all: bool, bg: &Option<Background>) -> bool {
    match sel.target {
        Target::Master { master } => doc.masters.get(master).is_some_and(|m| m.background == *bg),
@@ -599,7 +664,16 @@ fn backgrounds_already(doc: &Presentation, sel: &crate::Selection, index: Option
        t @ (Target::Handout | Target::NotesMaster) => crate::page_master(doc, t).is_some_and(|m| m.background == *bg),
        Target::Slides => {
            let list: Vec<usize> = if all { (0..doc.slides.len()).collect() } else { vec![index.unwrap_or(sel.slide)] };
-            !list.is_empty() && list.iter().all(|i| doc.slides.get(*i).is_some_and(|sl| sl.background == *bg))
+            let slides_match = !list.is_empty() && list.iter().all(|i| doc.slides.get(*i).is_some_and(|sl| sl.background == *bg));
+            if all && bg.is_some() {
+                let masters = used_master_indices(doc);
+                let masters_match = !masters.is_empty() && masters.iter().all(|&idx| doc.masters.get(idx).is_some_and(|m| m.background == *bg));
+                let layouts_match = !masters.is_empty()
+                    && masters.iter().all(|&idx| doc.masters.get(idx).is_some_and(|m| m.layouts.iter().all(|l| l.background.is_none())));
+                slides_match && masters_match && layouts_match
+            } else {
+                slides_match
+            }
        }
    }
 }
@@ -622,6 +696,17 @@ fn write_background(doc: &mut Presentation, sel: &crate::Selection, index: Optio
            }
        }
        Target::Slides => {
+            if all && bg.is_some() {
+                for idx in used_master_indices(doc) {
+                    if let Some(m) = doc.masters.get_mut(idx) {
+                        let m = Arc::make_mut(m);
+                        m.background = bg.clone();
+                        for l in &mut m.layouts {
+                            l.background = None;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
            let list: Vec<usize> = if all { (0..doc.slides.len()).collect() } else { vec![index.unwrap_or(sel.slide)] };
            for i in list {
                if let Some(sl) = doc.slides.get_mut(i) {
@@ -639,7 +724,14 @@ fn copy_slide_background(s: &mut Session) -> Result<Value> {
            return Err(bad("design.background", "copy applies to slides"));
        }
        let bg = st.doc.slides.get(st.selection.slide).and_then(|sl| sl.background.clone());
-        if st.doc.slides.iter().all(|sl| sl.background == bg) {
+        let slides_match = st.doc.slides.iter().all(|sl| sl.background == bg);
+        let masters_match = if bg.is_some() {
+            let masters = used_master_indices(&st.doc);
+            !masters.is_empty() && masters.iter().all(|&idx| st.doc.masters.get(idx).is_some_and(|m| m.background == bg))
+        } else {
+            true
+        };
+        if slides_match && masters_match {
            return ok();
        }
        bg
@@ -821,6 +913,14 @@ fn header_footer(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        if let Some(v) = str_param(p, "dateText") {
            hf.date_text = v.into();
        }
+        if let Some(v) = str_param(p, "dateFormat") {
+            // Refused rather than ignored: a format that renders nothing would leave the
+            // placeholder showing its saved text for ever.
+            if !deckcraft_text::datetime::DATE_KINDS.contains(&v) {
+                return Err(bad("design.headerFooter", "dateFormat: one of datetime1…datetime13"));
+            }
+            hf.date_format = v.into();
+        }
        if let Some(v) = bool_param(p, "slideNumber") {
            hf.slide_number = v;
        }
@@ -836,6 +936,7 @@ fn header_footer(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        }
        let hf = hf.clone();
        let date_given = str_param(p, "dateText").is_some();
+        let format_given = str_param(p, "dateFormat").is_some();
        let all = bool_or(p, "all", true);
        let list: Vec<usize> = if all { (0..doc.slides.len()).collect() } else { vec![sel.slide] };
        for i in list {
@@ -880,7 +981,11 @@ fn header_footer(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
                            },
                            PhType::Date if hf.date_text.is_empty() => TextBody {
                                paragraphs: vec![deckcraft_model::Paragraph {
-                                    runs: vec![Run { text: today(), props: Default::default(), kind: RunKind::Field { field: "datetime1".into() } }],
+                                    runs: vec![Run {
+                                        text: date_now(&hf.date_format),
+                                        props: Default::default(),
+                                        kind: RunKind::Field { field: date_kind(&hf.date_format).into() },
+                                    }],
                                    ..Default::default()
                                }],
                                ..Default::default()
@@ -901,9 +1006,9 @@ fn header_footer(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
                            sh.text = Some(TextBody::from_text(&hf.footer_text));
                        }
                    }
-                    (Some(pos), true) if k == PhType::Date && date_given => {
+                    (Some(pos), true) if k == PhType::Date && (date_given || format_given) => {
                        if let Some(sh) = sl.shapes.get_mut(pos) {
-                            set_date(sh, &hf.date_text);
+                            set_date(sh, &hf.date_text, &hf.date_format);
                        }
                    }
                    _ => {}
@@ -915,15 +1020,33 @@ fn header_footer(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    ok()
 }

+/// The date field type `format` names, `datetime1` when it is empty or unknown.
+fn date_kind(format: &str) -> &str {
+    if deckcraft_text::datetime::DATE_KINDS.contains(&format) { format } else { "datetime1" }
+}
+
+/// The saved text of a date field of `format`, as it shows now.
+fn date_now(format: &str) -> String {
+    let kind = date_kind(format);
+    deckcraft_text::datetime::DateTime::now_local().and_then(|now| deckcraft_text::datetime::field_text(kind, None, now)).unwrap_or_else(today)
+}
+
 /// Point a slide's date placeholder at a fixed date (its own plain text) or, for an empty
 /// `fixed`, at an automatic date field (one it already has keeps its format).
-fn set_date(sh: &mut Shape, fixed: &str) {
+fn set_date(sh: &mut Shape, fixed: &str, format: &str) {
    let runs = || sh.text.iter().flat_map(|t| &t.paragraphs).flat_map(|p| &p.runs);
-    let has_field = runs().any(|r| matches!(&r.kind, RunKind::Field { field } if deckcraft_text::datetime::is_date_field(field)));
+    let field_now = runs().find_map(|r| match &r.kind {
+        RunKind::Field { field } if deckcraft_text::datetime::is_date_field(field) => Some(field.clone()),
+        _ => None,
+    });
+    let has_field = field_now.is_some();
    let props = runs().next().map(|r| r.props.clone()).unwrap_or_default();
+    let want = date_kind(format);
    let (text, kind) = match fixed {
-        "" if has_field => return,
-        "" => (today(), RunKind::Field { field: "datetime1".into() }),
+        // Automatic: keep the field, but follow a format that has changed.
+        "" if field_now.as_deref() == Some(want) => return,
+        "" if has_field && format.is_empty() => return,
+        "" => (date_now(format), RunKind::Field { field: want.into() }),
        _ if !has_field && sh.text.as_ref().is_some_and(|t| t.text() == fixed) => return,
        _ => (fixed.to_string(), RunKind::Text),
    };
@@ -943,18 +1066,21 @@ pub fn date_field_text(kind: &str) -> String {
    DateTime::now_local().and_then(|now| field_text(kind, None, now)).unwrap_or_default()
 }

-/// Days since 1970-01-01 → (year, month, day) (Howard Hinnant's algorithm).
+/// Days since 1970-01-01 → (year, month, day), exact for every `i64`.
 pub fn civil(z: i64) -> (i64, u32, u32) {
-    let z = z + 719_468;
-    let era = z.div_euclid(146_097);
-    let doe = z.rem_euclid(146_097);
-    let yoe = (doe - doe / 1460 + doe / 36_524 - doe / 146_096) / 365;
-    let y = yoe + era * 400;
-    let doy = doe - (365 * yoe + yoe / 4 - yoe / 100);
-    let mp = (5 * doy + 2) / 153;
-    let d = (doy - (153 * mp + 2) / 5 + 1) as u32;
-    let m = if mp < 10 { mp + 3 } else { mp - 9 } as u32;
-    (if m <= 2 { y + 1 } else { y }, m, d)
+    use chrono::Datelike;
+    // `NaiveDate` covers only about ±262143 years, and the Gregorian calendar repeats every 400
+    // years (146_097 days). chrono converts the day within its cycle and whole cycles go back
+    // into the year (an i128 for i64::MAX/MIN). 1970-01-01 is `num_days_from_ce` 719_163, and
+    // 0..146_097 days from it always fits.
+    let (cycles, rest) = (z.div_euclid(146_097), z.rem_euclid(146_097));
+    match i32::try_from(rest + 719_163).ok().and_then(chrono::NaiveDate::from_num_days_from_ce_opt) {
+        Some(d) => {
+            let y = i128::from(d.year()) + i128::from(cycles) * 400;
+            (i64::try_from(y).unwrap_or(if y < 0 { i64::MIN } else { i64::MAX }), d.month(), d.day())
+        }
+        None => (1970, 1, 1),
+    }
 }

 fn master_view(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
@@ -1456,6 +1582,8 @@ fn slide_number_paragraph() -> deckcraft_model::Paragraph {

 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
+    use std::sync::Arc;
+
    use deckcraft_color::SchemeSlot;
    use deckcraft_model::style::PictureMode;
    use deckcraft_model::theme::{FontScheme, ScriptFont, builtin_color_schemes, builtin_font_schemes};
@@ -1495,6 +1623,11 @@ mod tests {
    fn civil_dates() {
        assert_eq!(super::civil(0), (1970, 1, 1));
        assert_eq!(super::civil(20_734), (2026, 10, 8));
+        // Past `NaiveDate`'s range the 400-year cycles carry the year, exactly, up to the extremes.
+        assert_eq!(super::civil(95_026_602), (262_144, 1, 1));
+        assert_eq!(super::civil(-96_465_964), (-262_145, 3, 1));
+        assert_eq!(super::civil(i64::MAX), (25_252_734_927_768_524, 7, 27));
+        assert_eq!(super::civil(i64::MIN), (-25_252_734_927_764_585, 6, 7));
    }

    #[test]
@@ -1727,12 +1860,195 @@ mod tests {
        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"copy": true})).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1, "copying an already shared background is not an undo step");
    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn background_all_applies_to_master_and_new_slides_inherit() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("file.new", &json!({"theme": "Nocturne"})).unwrap();
+        let s0 = s.execute("slide.inspect", &json!({"index": 0})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(s0["background"], "#121826");
+
+        let n = undo_len(&s);
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"color": "#0D0D0D", "all": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1);
+
+        // Idempotency: re-applying the same background to all is a no-op (no extra undo step)
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"color": "#0D0D0D", "all": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1, "re-applying already applied background is not an undo step");
+
+        // Slide 0 has new background, master has new background, layouts cleared
+        let doc = &s.doc().unwrap().doc;
+        assert!(matches!(doc.slides[0].background, Some(Background::Fill { .. })));
+        assert_eq!(doc.masters[0].background, doc.slides[0].background);
+        for l in &doc.masters[0].layouts {
+            assert!(l.background.is_none());
+        }
+
+        // Newly added slides inherit the master background (fixes #891)
+        s.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "titleAndContent", "title": "new"})).unwrap();
+        let s0_after = s.execute("slide.inspect", &json!({"index": 0})).unwrap();
+        let s1_after = s.execute("slide.inspect", &json!({"index": 1})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(s0_after["background"], "#0D0D0D");
+        assert_eq!(s1_after["background"], "#0D0D0D");
+
+        // Undo restores previous slide and master backgrounds
+        s.execute("edit.undo", &json!({})).unwrap(); // undos slide.new
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides.len(), 1);
+        s.execute("edit.undo", &json!({})).unwrap(); // undos design.background
+        let s0_reverted = s.execute("slide.inspect", &json!({"index": 0})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(s0_reverted["background"], "#121826");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn background_copy_from_slide_following_master_preserves_master_and_layout_backgrounds() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("file.new", &json!({"theme": "Nocturne"})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "titleAndContent"})).unwrap();
+
+        let custom_layout_bg = Background::Fill { fill: Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(deckcraft_color::Rgba::rgb(0x22, 0x22, 0x22))) };
+        s.edit(|doc, _| {
+            let m = Arc::make_mut(&mut doc.masters[0]);
+            m.layouts[0].background = Some(custom_layout_bg.clone());
+            Ok(())
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+
+        // Slide 0 follows master (background: None)
+        assert!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides[0].background.is_none());
+        // Give Slide 1 an explicit override
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"color": "#FF0000", "index": 1})).unwrap();
+        assert!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides[1].background.is_some());
+
+        let orig_master_bg = s.doc().unwrap().doc.masters[0].background.clone();
+        assert!(orig_master_bg.is_some());
+
+        // Select slide 0 (which follows master) and apply copy to all
+        s.execute("slide.go", &json!({"index": 0})).unwrap();
+        let n = undo_len(&s);
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"copy": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1);
+
+        // Slide 1 has been reset to None (follows master), slide 0 remains None
+        let doc = &s.doc().unwrap().doc;
+        assert!(doc.slides[0].background.is_none());
+        assert!(doc.slides[1].background.is_none());
+
+        // Master and layout backgrounds survived!
+        assert_eq!(doc.masters[0].background, orig_master_bg);
+        assert_eq!(doc.masters[0].layouts[0].background, Some(custom_layout_bg));
+
+        // Idempotency: re-applying copy is a no-op
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"copy": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1, "re-copying when already matching is a no-op");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn background_reset_all_preserves_master_and_layout_backgrounds() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("file.new", &json!({"theme": "Nocturne"})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "titleAndContent"})).unwrap();
+
+        let custom_layout_bg = Background::Fill { fill: Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(deckcraft_color::Rgba::rgb(0x33, 0x33, 0x33))) };
+        s.edit(|doc, _| {
+            let m = Arc::make_mut(&mut doc.masters[0]);
+            m.layouts[0].background = Some(custom_layout_bg.clone());
+            Ok(())
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let orig_master_bg = s.doc().unwrap().doc.masters[0].background.clone();
+        assert!(orig_master_bg.is_some());
+
+        // Set explicit backgrounds on both slides individually (master remains untouched)
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"color": "#0D0D0D", "index": 0})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"color": "#0D0D0D", "index": 1})).unwrap();
+        assert!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides[0].background.is_some());
+        assert!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides[1].background.is_some());
+
+        // Now perform reset with all
+        let n = undo_len(&s);
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"reset": true, "all": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1);
+
+        // Slides reset to None to follow master
+        let doc = &s.doc().unwrap().doc;
+        assert!(doc.slides[0].background.is_none());
+        assert!(doc.slides[1].background.is_none());
+
+        // Master and layout backgrounds survived!
+        assert_eq!(doc.masters[0].background, orig_master_bg);
+        assert_eq!(doc.masters[0].layouts[0].background, Some(custom_layout_bg));
+
+        // Idempotency: re-running reset all is a no-op
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"reset": true, "all": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1, "re-resetting when already reset is a no-op");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn background_all_only_touches_used_masters() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("file.new", &json!({"theme": "Nocturne"})).unwrap();
+
+        // Add a second master to presentation
+        let second_master_bg = Background::Fill { fill: Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(deckcraft_color::Rgba::rgb(0x55, 0x55, 0x55))) };
+        s.edit(|doc, _| {
+            let mut m2 = (*doc.masters[0]).clone();
+            m2.id = deckcraft_model::MasterId(999);
+            m2.background = Some(second_master_bg.clone());
+            doc.masters.push(Arc::new(m2));
+            Ok(())
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.masters.len(), 2);
+        // Slides only use master 0 (default layout)
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"color": "#AA0000", "all": true})).unwrap();
+
+        let doc = &s.doc().unwrap().doc;
+        // Master 0 updated
+        assert_eq!(doc.masters[0].background, doc.slides[0].background);
+        // Master 1 preserved!
+        assert_eq!(doc.masters[1].background, Some(second_master_bg));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn background_all_clears_layout_overrides_even_if_slides_and_master_match() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("file.new", &json!({"theme": "Nocturne"})).unwrap();
+
+        // Set all slides and master to #AA0000
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"color": "#AA0000", "all": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.masters[0].background, s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides[0].background);
+
+        // Add a layout override on layout 0
+        let custom_bg = Background::Fill { fill: Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(deckcraft_color::Rgba::rgb(0x12, 0x34, 0x56))) };
+        s.edit(|doc, _| {
+            let m = Arc::make_mut(&mut doc.masters[0]);
+            m.layouts[0].background = Some(custom_bg);
+            Ok(())
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+
+        // Re-run Apply to All with #AA0000. Must not be skipped as no-op; must clear layout override.
+        let n = undo_len(&s);
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"color": "#AA0000", "all": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1, "should execute and clear layout override, not treat as no-op");
+
+        let doc = &s.doc().unwrap().doc;
+        assert!(doc.masters[0].layouts[0].background.is_none());
+
+        // Now that layout override is cleared, repeating is an actual no-op
+        s.execute("design.background", &json!({"color": "#AA0000", "all": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1, "now it is truly a no-op");
+    }
 }

 #[cfg(test)]
 mod browse_theme_tests {
-    use deckcraft_model::PhType;
+    use std::sync::Arc;
+
    use deckcraft_model::text::RunKind;
+    use deckcraft_model::{Background, Fill, PhType};
    use serde_json::json;

    use crate::{Session, Target};
@@ -1758,6 +2074,108 @@ mod browse_theme_tests {
        assert!(s.execute("design.browseTheme", &json!({})).is_err());
    }

+    /// A 4:3 brand template: a logo and a background on the master, its layouts renamed (so slides
+    /// can only find them by kind) and its content layout's title moved.
+    fn brand_template() -> (String, Vec<u8>, deckcraft_model::Xfrm) {
+        let mut img = image::RgbaImage::new(2, 2);
+        img.put_pixel(0, 0, image::Rgba([200, 20, 30, 255]));
+        let mut logo = Vec::new();
+        image::DynamicImage::ImageRgba8(img).write_to(&mut std::io::Cursor::new(&mut logo), image::ImageFormat::Png).unwrap();
+        let mut t = Session::with_new();
+        t.execute("design.slideSize", &json!({"preset": "standard", "scale": "none"})).unwrap();
+        let title = t
+            .edit(|doc, _| {
+                let media = doc.add_media("logo.png", "image/png", logo.clone()).unwrap();
+                let id = deckcraft_model::ShapeId(doc.alloc_id().unwrap());
+                let m = Arc::make_mut(doc.masters.get_mut(0).unwrap());
+                m.shapes.push(deckcraft_model::Shape {
+                    id,
+                    name: "Logo".into(),
+                    kind: deckcraft_model::ShapeKind::Picture { fill: deckcraft_model::style::PictureFill { media, ..Default::default() } },
+                    xfrm: Some(deckcraft_model::Xfrm { x: 600.0, y: 20.0, w: 100.0, h: 40.0, ..Default::default() }),
+                    ..Default::default()
+                });
+                m.background =
+                    Some(Background::Fill { fill: Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(deckcraft_color::Rgba::rgb(0x0A, 0x2B, 0x4C))) });
+                for l in &mut m.layouts {
+                    l.name = format!("Brand {}", l.name);
+                }
+                let obj = m.layouts.iter_mut().find(|l| l.kind == deckcraft_model::LayoutType::TitleAndContent).unwrap();
+                let title = obj.shapes.iter_mut().find(|sh| sh.ph_type().is_some_and(PhType::is_title)).unwrap();
+                let x = deckcraft_model::Xfrm { x: 72.0, y: 400.0, w: 576.0, h: 80.0, ..Default::default() };
+                title.xfrm = Some(x);
+                Ok(x)
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+        (crate::cmd::base64_encode(&deckcraft_pptx::export_as(&t.doc().unwrap().doc, "potx").unwrap()), logo, title)
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_template_brings_its_master_and_layouts_and_slides_follow() {
+        let (data, logo, title) = brand_template();
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "titleAndContent", "title": "Agenda", "body": "Point one"})).unwrap();
+        let before = s.doc().unwrap().doc.clone();
+        let n = undo_len(&s);
+        let r = s.execute("design.browseTheme", &json!({"name": "Brand.potx", "data": data})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(r["slides"], json!(2), "{r}");
+        assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1, "one undo step");
+
+        let doc = &s.doc().unwrap().doc;
+        assert!(doc.validate().is_empty(), "{:?}", doc.validate());
+        assert_eq!(doc.masters.len(), 1, "the old master is replaced");
+        let m = &doc.masters[0];
+        assert_ne!(m.id, before.masters[0].id);
+        assert!(m.layouts.iter().all(|l| l.name.starts_with("Brand ")));
+        assert!(matches!(m.background, Some(Background::Fill { fill: Fill::Solid { .. } })));
+        let pic = m.shapes.iter().find(|sh| sh.name == "Logo").expect("the master's logo comes along");
+        let deckcraft_model::ShapeKind::Picture { fill } = &pic.kind else { panic!("logo is a picture") };
+        assert_eq!(doc.media(fill.media).map(|m| m.data.as_ref().clone()), Some(logo));
+        // The 4:3 master stretches to this deck's 16:9.
+        let k = doc.slide_size.width / 720.0;
+        let px = pic.xfrm.unwrap();
+        assert!((px.x - 600.0 * k).abs() < 0.01 && (px.w - 100.0 * k).abs() < 0.01 && (px.y - 20.0).abs() < 0.01, "{px:?}");
+
+        // Each slide moved to the brand layout of its kind, and kept its text.
+        for (old, new) in before.slides.iter().zip(&doc.slides) {
+            let (_, was) = before.layout(old.layout).unwrap();
+            let (owner, now) = doc.layout(new.layout).expect("on a layout of the new master");
+            assert_eq!(owner.id, m.id);
+            assert_eq!(now.kind, was.kind);
+        }
+        let agenda = doc.slides.iter().find(|sl| sl.shapes.iter().any(|sh| sh.text.as_ref().is_some_and(|t| t.text() == "Agenda"))).unwrap();
+        assert!(agenda.shapes.iter().any(|sh| sh.text.as_ref().is_some_and(|t| t.text() == "Point one")));
+        let (_, lay) = doc.layout(agenda.layout).unwrap();
+        let lt = lay.shapes.iter().find(|sh| sh.ph_type().is_some_and(PhType::is_title)).unwrap().xfrm.unwrap();
+        assert!((lt.x - title.x * k).abs() < 0.01 && (lt.y - title.y).abs() < 0.01, "{lt:?}");
+        let st = agenda.shapes.iter().find(|sh| sh.ph_type().is_some_and(PhType::is_title)).unwrap();
+        assert!(st.xfrm.is_none(), "the slide title follows the new layout");
+
+        s.execute("edit.undo", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        let doc = &s.doc().unwrap().doc;
+        assert_eq!(doc.masters, before.masters);
+        assert_eq!(doc.slides, before.slides);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_preserved_master_stays_beside_the_template() {
+        let (data, _, _) = brand_template();
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("view.slideMaster", &json!({"master": 0, "layout": 1})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("master.preserve", &json!({"preserve": true})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("view.slideMaster", &json!({"master": 0})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("master.preserve", &json!({"preserve": true})).unwrap();
+        let old = s.doc().unwrap().doc.masters[0].id;
+        s.execute("view.slideMaster", &json!({"master": 0, "layout": 1})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("design.browseTheme", &json!({"name": "Brand.pptx", "data": data})).unwrap();
+        let st = s.doc().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(st.doc.masters.len(), 2);
+        assert_eq!(st.doc.masters[1].id, old);
+        assert_eq!(st.selection.target, Target::Master { master: 0 }, "Slide Master view shows the new master");
+        let new = &st.doc.masters[0];
+        assert!(st.doc.slides.iter().all(|sl| new.layout(sl.layout).is_some()));
+    }
+
    fn undo_len(s: &crate::Session) -> usize {
        s.doc().unwrap().history.undo.len()
    }
@@ -1908,3 +2326,90 @@ mod browse_theme_tests {
        assert!((box_.w - 840.0).abs() < 0.01 && (box_.h - 104.0).abs() < 0.01);
    }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod header_footer_date_tests {
+    use deckcraft_model::PhType;
+    use deckcraft_model::text::RunKind;
+    use serde_json::json;
+
+    use crate::Session;
+
+    /// The date field of the Date placeholders of every slide: (saved text, field type).
+    fn dates(s: &Session) -> Vec<(String, Option<String>)> {
+        let d = &s.doc().unwrap().doc;
+        d.slides
+            .iter()
+            .flat_map(|sl| sl.shapes.iter())
+            .filter(|sh| sh.ph_type() == Some(PhType::Date))
+            .flat_map(|sh| sh.text.iter())
+            .flat_map(|t| t.paragraphs.iter())
+            .flat_map(|p| p.runs.iter())
+            .map(|r| {
+                let kind = match &r.kind {
+                    RunKind::Field { field } => Some(field.clone()),
+                    _ => None,
+                };
+                (r.text.clone(), kind)
+            })
+            .collect()
+    }
+
+    fn sample(kind: &str) -> String {
+        let now = deckcraft_text::datetime::DateTime::now_local().expect("a local date");
+        deckcraft_text::datetime::field_text(kind, None, now).expect("a sample")
+    }
+
+    /// Runs `design.headerFooter` and checks the slide's date run is an automatic `kind` field.
+    /// The clock is read before and after the command, so a second ticking over between the
+    /// command and the read cannot fail the comparison. Returns the run text.
+    fn run_automatic(s: &mut Session, params: serde_json::Value, kind: &str) -> String {
+        let before = sample(kind);
+        s.execute("design.headerFooter", &params).unwrap();
+        let after = sample(kind);
+        let got = dates(s);
+        assert_eq!(got.len(), 1, "{got:?}");
+        assert_eq!(got[0].1.as_deref(), Some(kind));
+        assert!(got[0].0 == before || got[0].0 == after, "{got:?} is neither {before:?} nor {after:?}");
+        got[0].0.clone()
+    }
+
+    /// Header & Footer's automatic date takes the format it is given. `HeaderFooter::date_format`
+    /// existed for this and was never read: the placeholder was always `datetime1`, and a
+    /// `dateFormat` parameter was accepted and silently dropped.
+    #[test]
+    fn the_automatic_date_takes_the_format_it_is_given() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+
+        // Default: the short date, as before.
+        run_automatic(&mut s, json!({"date": true, "dateText": "", "all": true}), "datetime1");
+
+        // A format: the field type changes and the saved text is that format's.
+        run_automatic(&mut s, json!({"date": true, "dateFormat": "datetime5", "all": true}), "datetime5");
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.header_footer.date_format, "datetime5");
+
+        // A time format works the same way, and these two differ, so the format is really read.
+        let time = run_automatic(&mut s, json!({"date": true, "dateFormat": "datetime11", "all": true}), "datetime11");
+        assert_ne!(time, sample("datetime5"));
+
+        // Asking again changes nothing (and does not rewrite the run).
+        let again = run_automatic(&mut s, json!({"date": true, "dateFormat": "datetime11", "all": true}), "datetime11");
+        assert_eq!(again, time);
+
+        // A fixed date still wins: plain text, no field.
+        s.execute("design.headerFooter", &json!({"date": true, "dateText": "4 July 1776", "all": true})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(dates(&s), vec![("4 July 1776".to_string(), None)]);
+
+        // Back to automatic: the remembered format comes back, not datetime1.
+        run_automatic(&mut s, json!({"date": true, "dateText": "", "dateFormat": "datetime11", "all": true}), "datetime11");
+
+        // An unknown format is refused rather than ignored, and changes nothing.
+        for bad in ["datetime0", "datetime14", "nonsense", ""] {
+            assert!(s.execute("design.headerFooter", &json!({"date": true, "dateFormat": bad})).is_err(), "{bad}");
+        }
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.header_footer.date_format, "datetime11");
+        let got = dates(&s);
+        assert_eq!(got.len(), 1, "{got:?}");
+        assert_eq!(got[0].1.as_deref(), Some("datetime11"));
+    }
+}
@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ fn restore(s: &mut Session, redo: bool) -> Result<Value> {
    st.doc = e.doc;
    st.selection = e.selection;
    st.interaction = None;
+    // A later shape can get an undone copy's id: Duplicate starts over with the usual offset.
+    st.last_duplicate = None;
    st.revision += 1;
    Ok(json!({"label": e.label}))
 }
@@ -175,7 +177,11 @@ fn copied_html(s: &Session) -> String {
 fn cut(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let caret = copying_caret(s);
    let t = copy_inner(s, p)?;
-    let html = if caret { String::new() } else { copied_html(s) };
+    if caret {
+        // Nothing is selected, so there is nothing to cut; `delete` would remove the next character.
+        return Ok(json!({"text": t, "html": ""}));
+    }
+    let html = copied_html(s);
    delete(s, p)?;
    Ok(json!({"text": t, "html": html}))
 }
@@ -530,15 +536,31 @@ fn paste_text(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 fn duplicate(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let ids = targets(s, p)?;
    let off = s.prefs.duplicate_offset;
-    s.edit(|doc, sel| {
+    let last = s.doc()?.last_duplicate.clone();
+    let (new_ids, made) = s.edit(|doc, sel| {
        let list = super::current_shapes(doc, sel).cloned().unwrap_or_default();
        let mut copies: Vec<Shape> = list.iter().filter(|x| ids.contains(&x.id)).cloned().collect();
+        let sources: Vec<ShapeId> = copies.iter().map(|c| c.id).collect();
        let boxes: Vec<_> = copies.iter().map(|c| xfrm_of(doc, sel, c)).collect();
+        // Duplicating the copies of the last Duplicate again repeats how far they were moved
+        // since (#966); anything else gets the usual offset.
+        let (dx, dy) = last
+            .filter(|(slide, target, pairs)| {
+                *slide == sel.slide && *target == sel.target && pairs.len() == sources.len() && pairs.iter().all(|(_, c)| sources.contains(c))
+            })
+            .and_then(|(_, _, pairs)| {
+                let (src, copy) = pairs.first()?;
+                let a = xfrm_of(doc, sel, list.iter().find(|x| x.id == *src)?);
+                let b = xfrm_of(doc, sel, list.iter().find(|x| x.id == *copy)?);
+                let d = (b.x - a.x, b.y - a.y);
+                (d.0.is_finite() && d.1.is_finite()).then_some(d)
+            })
+            .unwrap_or((off, off));
        reid("edit.duplicate", doc, &mut copies)?;
        for (c, b) in copies.iter_mut().zip(boxes) {
            let mut x = b;
-            x.x += off;
-            x.y += off;
+            x.x += dx;
+            x.y += dy;
            c.xfrm = Some(x);
            if sel.target == crate::Target::Slides {
                c.ph = None;
@@ -551,8 +573,11 @@ fn duplicate(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        let shapes = crate::shapes_mut(doc, sel).ok_or_else(|| bad("edit.duplicate", "no slide"))?;
        shapes.extend(copies);
        sel.shapes = new_ids.clone();
-        Ok(json!({"ids": new_ids}))
-    })
+        let made = (sel.slide, sel.target, sources.into_iter().zip(new_ids.iter().copied()).collect());
+        Ok((new_ids, made))
+    })?;
+    s.doc_mut()?.last_duplicate = Some(made);
+    Ok(json!({"ids": new_ids}))
 }

 fn delete(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
@@ -568,12 +593,24 @@ fn delete(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    }
    s.edit(|doc, sel| {
        let shapes = crate::shapes_mut(doc, sel).ok_or_else(|| bad("edit.delete", "no slide"))?;
+        let mut before = Vec::new();
+        deckcraft_model::walk(shapes, &mut |s, _| before.push(s.id));
        let n = remove_shapes(shapes, &ids);
+        // Everything that is gone: the given ids plus group descendants and emptied groups.
+        let mut left = Vec::new();
+        deckcraft_model::walk(shapes, &mut |s, _| left.push(s.id));
+        let mut gone = ids.clone();
+        gone.extend(before.into_iter().filter(|i| !left.contains(i)));
        // Animations of deleted shapes go too.
        if sel.target == crate::Target::Slides
            && let Some(sl) = doc.slides.get_mut(sel.slide)
        {
-            Arc::make_mut(sl).animations.retain(|a| !ids.contains(&a.shape));
+            let sl = Arc::make_mut(sl);
+            sl.animations.retain(|a| !gone.contains(&a.shape));
+            // Effects triggered by a deleted shape fall back to the main sequence.
+            for a in sl.animations.iter_mut().filter(|a| a.trigger.is_some_and(|t| gone.contains(&t))) {
+                a.trigger = None;
+            }
        }
        sel.shapes.retain(|i| !ids.contains(i));
        sel.text = None;
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 //! File menu: new, open, save, export, close, properties.

-use deckcraft_model::{Presentation, defaults};
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use deckcraft_media::MediaInfo;
+use deckcraft_model::{MediaId, MediaItem, Presentation, Shape, ShapeKind, defaults};
 use serde_json::{Value, json};

 use super::*;
@@ -33,7 +37,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
        cmd!(noundo "file.saveAs", "Save As…", ["File"], Some("Cmd+Shift+S"), "{path, format?}", has_doc, save_as),
        cmd!(noundo "file.saveTemplate", "Save as Template…", ["File"], None, "{path}", has_doc, save_as),
        cmd!(query "file.saveBytes", "Save to Data", [], None, "{format?: deckcraft|pptx} → {data: base64}", has_doc, save_bytes_cmd),
-        cmd!(noundo "file.export", "Export…", ["File"], None, "{path, format?: png|jpeg|pptx|deckcraft|outline|pdf|gif (else by path), slide?: index, all?: bool, scale?: px per pt, layout?: slides|notes|handouts (pdf), perPage?: 1|2|3|4|6|9, paper?: letter|a4|legal|a3 (pdf), orientation?: portrait|landscape (pdf), dpi?, slides?: [index]|range (\"1-3,5\"), includeHidden?, textLayer?, frame?, width?: px 16-3840|small|medium|large|extraLarge (gif), secondsPerSlide?: 0.1-600 (gif; 5), loop?: bool (gif; true: forever)} → {path, bytes} or {files} (png, jpeg); gif adds frames, width, height, secondsPerSlide", has_doc, export),
+        cmd!(noundo "file.export", "Export…", ["File"], None, "{path, format?: png|jpeg|pptx|deckcraft|outline|rtf|pdf|gif (else by path), slide?: index, all?: bool, scale?: px per pt, layout?: slides|notes|handouts (pdf), perPage?: 1|2|3|4|6|9, paper?: letter|a4|legal|a3 (pdf), orientation?: portrait|landscape (pdf), dpi?, slides?: [index]|range (\"1-3,5\"), includeHidden?, textLayer?, frame?, transparentBackground?: bool (png: leave the slide background out), width?: px 16-3840|small|medium|large|extraLarge (gif), secondsPerSlide?: 0.1-600 (gif; 5), loop?: bool (gif; true: forever)} → {path, bytes} or {files} (png, jpeg); gif adds frames, width, height, secondsPerSlide", has_doc, export),
        cmd!(
            query "file.info",
            "Info",
@@ -43,7 +47,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
            has_doc,
            info
        ),
-        cmd!(query "file.render", "Render Slide", [], None, "{slide?: index, scale?, edit?: bool} → {png: base64, width, height}", has_doc, render),
+        cmd!(query "file.render", "Render Slide", [], None, "{slide?: index, scale?, edit?: bool, transparentBackground?: bool} → {png: base64, width, height}", has_doc, render),
        cmd!(
            query "slide.colorAt",
            "Color At",
@@ -128,26 +132,45 @@ pub fn open_presentation(name: &str, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Presentation> {
    open_checked(name, bytes).map(|(p, _)| p)
 }

-/// [`open_presentation`], plus the embedded media a `.deckcraft` file had lost or damaged.
-pub fn open_checked(name: &str, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<(Presentation, Vec<String>)> {
-    if deckcraft_format::sniff(bytes) {
-        return deckcraft_format::load_checked(bytes).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(e.to_string()));
-    }
-    open_other(name, bytes).map(|p| (p, vec![]))
+/// What a file lost on opening.
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone)]
+pub struct Damage {
+    /// Pictures and media a `.deckcraft` file had lost or damaged.
+    pub media: Vec<String>,
+    /// Slides a `.pptx` lists but that couldn't be read, so they are not in the presentation.
+    pub slides: Vec<String>,
 }

-fn open_other(name: &str, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Presentation> {
+impl Damage {
+    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
+        self.media.is_empty() && self.slides.is_empty()
+    }
+}
+
+/// [`open_presentation`], plus what the file had lost or damaged.
+pub fn open_checked(name: &str, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<(Presentation, Damage)> {
+    if deckcraft_format::sniff(bytes) {
+        let (p, media) = deckcraft_format::load_checked(bytes).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(e.to_string()))?;
+        return Ok((p, Damage { media, slides: vec![] }));
+    }
+    open_other(name, bytes).map(|(p, slides)| (p, Damage { media: vec![], slides }))
+}
+
+fn open_other(name: &str, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<(Presentation, Vec<String>)> {
    if deckcraft_pptx::sniff(bytes) {
-        let mut p = deckcraft_pptx::import(bytes).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(e.to_string()))?;
+        let (mut p, lost_slides) = deckcraft_pptx::import_checked(bytes).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(e.to_string()))?;
        deckcraft_format::repair(&mut p);
-        return Ok(p);
+        probe_clips(&mut p);
+        return Ok((p, lost_slides));
    }
    if deckcraft_pptx::is_encrypted(bytes) {
        return Err(EngineError::Other(format!("{name} is password-protected. DeckCraft can't open password-protected presentations yet.")));
    }
    let lower = name.to_ascii_lowercase();
-    if lower.ends_with(".txt") || lower.ends_with(".md") {
+    let rtf = deckcraft_format::rtf::sniff_rtf(bytes);
+    if rtf || lower.ends_with(".txt") || lower.ends_with(".md") {
        let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(bytes);
+        let text = if rtf { std::borrow::Cow::Owned(deckcraft_format::rtf::rtf_to_outline(&text)) } else { text };
        let mut p = defaults::blank_presentation(defaults::WIDE, Default::default(), false);
        if lower.ends_with(".md") {
            deckcraft_format::markdown_to_slides(&mut p, &text);
@@ -157,11 +180,53 @@ fn open_other(name: &str, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Presentation> {
        if p.slides.is_empty() {
            p = defaults::new_presentation(None);
        }
-        return Ok(p);
+        return Ok((p, vec![]));
    }
    Err(EngineError::Other(format!("{name}: not a presentation DeckCraft can read")))
 }

+/// Fill in each audio and video clip's length and picture size from its bytes: a `.pptx` doesn't
+/// store them. Headers only, so opening never decodes a whole audio file.
+fn probe_clips(p: &mut Presentation) {
+    fn rec(shapes: &mut [Shape], media: &[MediaItem], probed: &mut HashMap<MediaId, Option<MediaInfo>>, depth: usize) {
+        if depth > 64 {
+            return;
+        }
+        for s in shapes {
+            if let ShapeKind::Media(m) = &mut s.kind
+                && (m.duration_ms == 0 || m.width == 0 && m.height == 0)
+                && let Some(info) = probed
+                    .entry(m.media)
+                    .or_insert_with(|| media.iter().find(|i| i.id == m.media).and_then(|i| deckcraft_media::probe_headers(&i.data).ok()))
+            {
+                if m.duration_ms == 0 {
+                    m.duration_ms = info.duration_ms.min(u32::MAX as u64) as u32;
+                }
+                if m.width == 0
+                    && m.height == 0
+                    && let Some(v) = &info.video
+                {
+                    (m.width, m.height) = (v.width, v.height);
+                }
+            }
+            if let Some(children) = s.children_mut() {
+                rec(children, media, probed, depth + 1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    let mut probed = HashMap::new();
+    // Just read, so no slide is shared yet and `make_mut` doesn't copy.
+    for slide in &mut p.slides {
+        rec(&mut Arc::make_mut(slide).shapes, &p.media, &mut probed, 0);
+    }
+}
+
+/// An outline file's text: RTF is read into the tab-indented outline, anything else as UTF-8.
+pub fn outline_text(bytes: &[u8]) -> String {
+    let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(bytes);
+    if deckcraft_format::rtf::sniff_rtf(bytes) { deckcraft_format::rtf::rtf_to_outline(&text) } else { text.into_owned() }
+}
+
 pub fn add_opened(s: &mut Session, name: &str, path: Option<String>, p: Presentation) -> usize {
    let title = std::path::Path::new(name).file_stem().map(|n| n.to_string_lossy().to_string()).unwrap_or_else(|| name.to_string());
    crate::fonts::install_embedded_fonts(&p);
@@ -180,8 +245,8 @@ pub struct LoadedFile {
    pub doc: Presentation,
    /// A native or PPTX file (saving goes back to it); an outline import has no file to save to.
    pub native: bool,
-    /// Pictures and media a `.deckcraft` file had lost or damaged.
-    pub damaged: Vec<String>,
+    /// What the file had lost or damaged.
+    pub damaged: Damage,
 }

 /// Read and parse the presentation at `path`.
@@ -202,7 +267,10 @@ fn adopt_loaded(s: &mut Session, f: LoadedFile) -> Result<Value> {
    let i = add_opened(s, &path, keep_path.then(|| path.clone()), doc);
    report_damage(s, &damaged)?;
    let st = s.doc()?;
-    Ok(json!({"document": i, "slides": st.doc.slides.len(), "missingFonts": st.missing_fonts, "damagedMedia": damaged}))
+    Ok(json!({
+        "document": i, "slides": st.doc.slides.len(), "missingFonts": st.missing_fonts,
+        "damagedMedia": damaged.media, "lostSlides": damaged.slides,
+    }))
 }

 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
@@ -236,23 +304,35 @@ fn open_bytes(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let (doc, damaged) = open_checked(name, &data)?;
    let i = add_opened(s, name, None, doc);
    report_damage(s, &damaged)?;
-    Ok(json!({"document": i, "missingFonts": s.doc()?.missing_fonts, "damagedMedia": damaged}))
+    Ok(json!({"document": i, "missingFonts": s.doc()?.missing_fonts, "damagedMedia": damaged.media, "lostSlides": damaged.slides}))
 }

-/// Tell the user which pictures and media a damaged file lost, and mark the copy repaired.
-fn report_damage(s: &mut Session, damaged: &[String]) -> Result<()> {
+/// Tell the user which pictures, media and slides a damaged file lost, and mark the copy repaired.
+fn report_damage(s: &mut Session, damaged: &Damage) -> Result<()> {
    if damaged.is_empty() {
        return Ok(());
    }
    let st = s.doc_mut()?;
    st.title = format!("{} (Repaired)", st.title);
-    let n = damaged.len();
-    let text = format!(
-        "{n} picture{} or media file{} in this presentation couldn't be read and {} empty. It was opened as a repaired copy; save it under a new name to keep the original file.",
-        if n == 1 { "" } else { "s" },
-        if n == 1 { "" } else { "s" },
-        if n == 1 { "is" } else { "are" },
-    );
+    let mut text = String::new();
+    let n = damaged.media.len();
+    if n > 0 {
+        text = format!(
+            "{n} picture{} or media file{} in this presentation couldn't be read and {} empty. ",
+            if n == 1 { "" } else { "s" },
+            if n == 1 { "" } else { "s" },
+            if n == 1 { "is" } else { "are" },
+        );
+    }
+    let n = damaged.slides.len();
+    if n > 0 {
+        text.push_str(&format!(
+            "{n} slide{} in this file couldn't be read and {} left out. ",
+            if n == 1 { "" } else { "s" },
+            if n == 1 { "was" } else { "were" },
+        ));
+    }
+    text.push_str("It was opened as a repaired copy; save it under a new name to keep the original file.");
    s.ui_requests.push(crate::UiRequest::Message { text });
    Ok(())
 }
@@ -262,6 +342,7 @@ pub fn save_bytes(doc: &Presentation, format: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
    match format {
        f @ ("pptx" | "potx" | "ppsx") => deckcraft_pptx::export_as(doc, f).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(e.to_string())),
        "outline" | "txt" => Ok(deckcraft_format::slides_to_outline(doc).into_bytes()),
+        "rtf" => Ok(deckcraft_format::rtf::slides_to_rtf(doc).into_bytes()),
        "pdf" => deckcraft_pdf::export(doc, &Default::default()).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(e.to_string())),
        "gif" => gif_bytes(doc, &Value::Null),
        _ => deckcraft_format::save(doc).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(e.to_string())),
@@ -337,7 +418,7 @@ pub fn pdf_bytes(doc: &Presentation, p: &Value) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
 }

 /// The output extensions [`format_for_path`] maps to a writer of that format.
-pub const WRITABLE_EXTENSIONS: &[&str] = &["deckcraft", "pptx", "potx", "ppsx", "pdf", "png", "jpg", "jpeg", "gif", "txt", "md"];
+pub const WRITABLE_EXTENSIONS: &[&str] = &["deckcraft", "pptx", "potx", "ppsx", "pdf", "png", "jpg", "jpeg", "gif", "txt", "md", "rtf"];

 /// The format a file named `path` is written in, or `None` when its extension names no format
 /// DeckCraft writes (`.odp`, `.svg`, no extension …): [`format_for_path`] would save
@@ -370,6 +451,8 @@ pub fn format_for_path(path: &str) -> &'static str {
        "gif"
    } else if l.ends_with(".txt") || l.ends_with(".md") {
        "outline"
+    } else if l.ends_with(".rtf") {
+        "rtf"
    } else {
        "deckcraft"
    }
@@ -431,8 +514,14 @@ pub fn image_scale(doc: &Presentation, scale: f64) -> f64 {

 /// Render slide `index` (current when absent) to PNG bytes.
 pub fn render_png(doc: &Presentation, index: usize, scale: f64, edit: bool) -> (Vec<u8>, u32, u32) {
+    render_png_with(doc, index, scale, edit, false)
+}
+
+/// [`render_png`]; `transparent` leaves the slide background out (#784).
+pub fn render_png_with(doc: &Presentation, index: usize, scale: f64, edit: bool, transparent: bool) -> (Vec<u8>, u32, u32) {
    let scale = image_scale(doc, scale);
-    let img = deckcraft_render::render_slide(doc, index, &deckcraft_render::RenderOpts { scale, edit, ..Default::default() });
+    let opts = deckcraft_render::RenderOpts { scale, edit, transparent_background: transparent, ..Default::default() };
+    let img = deckcraft_render::render_slide(doc, index, &opts);
    (img.to_png_at(deckcraft_render::dpi_for_scale(scale)), img.width, img.height)
 }

@@ -451,7 +540,7 @@ fn render(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    if i >= st.doc.slides.len() {
        return Err(bad("file.render", format!("no slide {i}")));
    }
-    let (png, w, h) = render_png(&st.doc, i, f64_or(p, "scale", 1.0), bool_or(p, "edit", false));
+    let (png, w, h) = render_png_with(&st.doc, i, f64_or(p, "scale", 1.0), bool_or(p, "edit", false), bool_or(p, "transparentBackground", false));
    Ok(json!({"png": base64_encode(&png), "width": w, "height": h}))
 }

@@ -483,6 +572,10 @@ fn export(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let format = str_param(p, "format").unwrap_or(format_for_path(&path)).to_string();
    let st = s.doc()?;
    let scale = finite_scale(f64_or(p, "scale", 2.0));
+    let transparent = bool_or(p, "transparentBackground", false);
+    if transparent && format != "png" {
+        return Err(bad("file.export", format!("a transparent background is for PNG export, not {format}")));
+    }
    match format.as_str() {
        "png" | "jpeg" | "jpg" => {
            let slides: Vec<usize> = match usize_param(p, "slide") {
@@ -497,7 +590,11 @@ fn export(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
            let scale = image_scale(&st.doc, scale);
            let mut written = vec![];
            for (k, i) in slides.iter().enumerate() {
-                let img = deckcraft_render::render_slide(&st.doc, *i, &deckcraft_render::RenderOpts { scale, ..Default::default() });
+                let img = deckcraft_render::render_slide(
+                    &st.doc,
+                    *i,
+                    &deckcraft_render::RenderOpts { scale, transparent_background: transparent, ..Default::default() },
+                );
                let bytes = picture_bytes(&img, &format, scale);
                let out = if slides.len() == 1 {
                    path.clone()
@@ -536,7 +633,7 @@ fn export(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
                "secondsPerSlide": f64::from(out.delay_cs) / 100.0,
            }))
        }
-        "pptx" | "potx" | "ppsx" | "deckcraft" | "outline" | "txt" => {
+        "pptx" | "potx" | "ppsx" | "deckcraft" | "outline" | "txt" | "rtf" => {
            let bytes = save_bytes(&st.doc, &format)?;
            write_file(&path, &bytes)?;
            Ok(json!({"path": path, "bytes": bytes.len()}))
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ impl Opts {
 }

 fn para_chars(p: &Paragraph) -> Vec<char> {
-    p.runs.iter().flat_map(|r| r.text.chars()).collect()
+    p.runs.iter().flat_map(|r| r.content().chars()).collect()
 }

 /// Matches that lie wholly in plain text runs (never inside a field, equation or break).
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ fn para_matches(p: &Paragraph, o: &Opts) -> Vec<(usize, usize)> {
    let mut spans = vec![];
    let mut off = 0;
    for r in &p.runs {
-        let n = r.text.chars().count();
+        let n = r.char_len();
        spans.push((off, off + n, matches!(r.kind, RunKind::Text)));
        off += n;
    }
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ fn splice(p: &mut Paragraph, a: usize, b: usize, with: &str) {
    let mut off = 0;
    let mut placed = false;
    for r in &mut p.runs {
-        let chars: Vec<char> = r.text.chars().collect();
+        let chars: Vec<char> = r.content().chars().collect();
        let (s, e) = (off, off + chars.len());
        off = e;
        if e <= a || s >= b {
@@ -222,6 +222,34 @@ mod tests {
        assert_eq!(opts("cat", false, true).matches(&t), vec![(0, 3), (4, 7)]);
    }

+    fn text_run(t: &str) -> Run {
+        Run { text: t.into(), props: RunProps::default(), kind: RunKind::Text }
+    }
+
+    fn br() -> Run {
+        Run { text: String::new(), props: RunProps::default(), kind: RunKind::Break }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_match_never_spans_a_line_break() {
+        let p = Paragraph { runs: vec![text_run("a"), br(), text_run("b")], ..Default::default() };
+        assert!(para_matches(&p, &opts("ab", true, false)).is_empty());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn offsets_count_a_line_break_as_one_char() {
+        let p = Paragraph { runs: vec![text_run("ab"), br(), text_run("cd")], ..Default::default() };
+        assert_eq!(para_matches(&p, &opts("cd", true, false)), vec![(3, 5)]);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn splice_after_a_line_break_keeps_the_break() {
+        let mut p = Paragraph { runs: vec![text_run("ab"), br(), text_run("cd")], ..Default::default() };
+        splice(&mut p, 3, 5, "X");
+        assert_eq!(p.text(), "ab\u{b}X");
+        assert_eq!(p.runs[1].kind, RunKind::Break);
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn splice_across_runs_keeps_the_first_runs_format() {
        let bold = RunProps { bold: Some(true), ..Default::default() };
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 use deckcraft_model::edit as ed;
 use deckcraft_model::resolve;
 use deckcraft_model::text::{Align, Anchor, AutoFit, Bullet, Caps, ParaProps, RunProps, Spacing, Strike, TabStop, TextDir};
-use deckcraft_model::{ColorRef, ColorTransform, Effects, Fill, Line, SchemeSlot, Shape};
+use deckcraft_model::{ColorRef, ColorTransform, Effects, Fill, Line, SchemeSlot, Shape, ShapeKind};
 use serde_json::{Value, json};

 use super::text::{format_body, format_para, format_run};
@@ -340,6 +340,27 @@ fn shrink(s: &mut Session, _p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 }
 fn color(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let c = color_param(p, "color").ok_or_else(|| bad("format.color", "missing or invalid `color`"))?;
+    // A selected chart has no runs: Font Color colours its text (title, axes, legend, labels),
+    // which used to answer and change nothing.
+    let st = s.doc()?;
+    if st.selection.text.is_none() {
+        let charts: Vec<ShapeId> =
+            st.selection.shapes.iter().copied().filter(|id| matches!(st.shape(*id).map(|sh| &sh.kind), Some(ShapeKind::Chart(_)))).collect();
+        let only_charts = charts.len() == st.selection.shapes.len();
+        if !charts.is_empty() {
+            let tc = c.clone();
+            edit_shapes(s, &json!({"ids": charts}), "format.color", |sh| {
+                if let ShapeKind::Chart(ch) = &mut sh.kind {
+                    ch.text_color = Some(tc.clone());
+                    ch.raw = None;
+                }
+                Ok(())
+            })?;
+            if only_charts {
+                return ok();
+            }
+        }
+    }
    format_run(s, &move |r| r.fill = Some(Fill::solid(c.clone())))
 }
 /// `a:alpha` for `transparency` (0–1) on `c`, replacing any alpha it had; fully opaque drops it.
@@ -692,27 +713,35 @@ fn case(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        }
        let m = if mode == "cycle" { ed::next_case(&ed::text_range(&body, a, b)).to_string() } else { mode.clone() };
        super::text::edit_text(s, move |body, t| {
-            for pi in a.0..=b.0 {
+            let last = body.paragraphs.len().saturating_sub(1);
+            for pi in a.0..=b.0.min(last) {
                let Some(para) = body.paragraphs.get_mut(pi) else { continue };
                let n = para.char_len();
                let from = if pi == a.0 { a.1 } else { 0 };
                let to = if pi == b.0 { b.1 } else { n };
                let mut pos = 0;
-                for r in &mut para.runs {
+                let mut pieces = Vec::new();
+                for (ri, r) in para.runs.iter().enumerate() {
+                    // Breaks and fields are read for context (a break ends a word) but not rewritten.
                    let len = r.char_len();
-                    if r.kind == deckcraft_model::text::RunKind::Text {
-                        let rs = from.max(pos).saturating_sub(pos);
-                        let re = to.min(pos + len).saturating_sub(pos);
-                        if re > rs {
-                            let chars: Vec<char> = r.text.chars().collect();
-                            let mid: String = chars.get(rs..re).map(|c| c.iter().collect()).unwrap_or_default();
-                            let pre: String = chars.get(..rs).map(|c| c.iter().collect()).unwrap_or_default();
-                            let post: String = chars.get(re..).map(|c| c.iter().collect()).unwrap_or_default();
-                            r.text = format!("{pre}{}{post}", ed::change_case(&mid, &m));
-                        }
+                    let rs = from.max(pos).saturating_sub(pos);
+                    let re = to.min(pos + len).saturating_sub(pos);
+                    if re > rs {
+                        pieces.push((ri, rs, re));
                    }
                    pos += len;
                }
+                let mids: Vec<String> = pieces
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|&(ri, rs, re)| para.runs.get(ri).map(|r| r.content().chars().skip(rs).take(re - rs).collect()).unwrap_or_default())
+                    .collect();
+                let changed = ed::change_case_parts(&mids.iter().map(String::as_str).collect::<Vec<_>>(), &m);
+                for (&(ri, rs, re), new) in pieces.iter().zip(changed) {
+                    let Some(r) = para.runs.get_mut(ri).filter(|r| r.kind == deckcraft_model::text::RunKind::Text) else { continue };
+                    let pre: String = r.text.chars().take(rs).collect();
+                    let post: String = r.text.chars().skip(re).collect();
+                    r.text = format!("{pre}{new}{post}");
+                }
            }
            if collapsed {
                t.anchor = a;
@@ -734,9 +763,12 @@ fn case(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    edit_shapes(s, &json!({}), "format.case", |sh| {
        if let Some(t) = sh.text.as_mut() {
            for para in &mut t.paragraphs {
-                for r in &mut para.runs {
+                // Breaks and fields are read for context (a break ends a word) but not rewritten.
+                let texts: Vec<&str> = para.runs.iter().map(|r| r.content()).collect();
+                let changed = ed::change_case_parts(&texts, &mode);
+                for (r, new) in para.runs.iter_mut().zip(changed) {
                    if r.kind == deckcraft_model::text::RunKind::Text {
-                        r.text = ed::change_case(&r.text, &mode);
+                        r.text = new;
                    }
                }
            }
@@ -1089,7 +1121,7 @@ fn columns(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 }
 fn autofit(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let m = match str_param(p, "mode").unwrap_or("none") {
-        "shrink" => AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: 1.0, line_reduction: 0.0 },
+        "shrink" => AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: Some(1.0), line_reduction: 0.0 },
        "resize" | "shape" => AutoFit::Shape,
        _ => AutoFit::None,
    };
@@ -1160,6 +1192,31 @@ pub(crate) fn apply_painted(sh: &mut Shape, p: &Painted) {
    }
 }

+/// The paragraphs the text selection covers whole: it starts at or before their start and
+/// reaches their end. A paragraph the selection only touches the start of (it ends at offset
+/// 0, as after a triple-click) is not covered.
+fn covered_paragraphs(s: &Session) -> Vec<usize> {
+    let Ok(st) = s.doc() else { return vec![] };
+    let Some(t) = &st.selection.text else { return vec![] };
+    let Some(body) = super::text::body_of(st, t) else { return vec![] };
+    let (a, b) = t.ordered();
+    // A hostile selection can point past the body: walk only the paragraphs it has.
+    (a.0..=b.0.min(body.paragraphs.len().saturating_sub(1)))
+        .filter(|&pi| {
+            let Some(para) = body.paragraphs.get(pi) else { return false };
+            let starts = pi > a.0 || a.1 == 0;
+            let ends = if pi < b.0 {
+                true
+            } else if b.0 > a.0 && b.1 == 0 {
+                false
+            } else {
+                b.1 >= para.char_len()
+            };
+            starts && ends
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
+
 fn painter_apply(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let Some((painted, sticky)) = s.painter.clone() else { return Err(bad("format.painterApply", "pick formatting with the Format Painter first")) };
    if !sticky {
@@ -1169,8 +1226,17 @@ fn painter_apply(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        if let Some(r) = painted.run.clone() {
            format_run(s, &move |rp| *rp = r.clone())?;
        }
-        if let Some(pp) = painted.para.clone() {
-            format_para(s, &move |para| para.props = pp.clone())?;
+        // Paragraph formatting (bullets, alignment, spacing) goes only onto paragraphs the
+        // selection covers whole; painting part of a bulleted line changes just its text.
+        let covered = covered_paragraphs(s);
+        if let (Some(pp), false) = (painted.para.clone(), covered.is_empty()) {
+            super::text::edit_text(s, |body, _| {
+                for &pi in &covered {
+                    if let Some(para) = body.paragraphs.get_mut(pi) {
+                        para.props = pp.clone();
+                    }
+                }
+            })?;
        }
        return ok();
    }
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 //! slide. Everything is computed here, offline.

 use deckcraft_geom::Xfrm;
+use deckcraft_model::resolve::{self, Ctx};
 use deckcraft_model::{Fill, Presentation, Rgba, Shape, ShapeKind};
 use serde_json::{Value, json};

@@ -57,9 +58,44 @@ fn roles(shapes: &[Shape]) -> Roles {
    r
 }

-/// The ideas for slide `index` (none when it has nothing to arrange).
+/// Whether `s` paints a fill or an outline once inherited and style-referenced values are
+/// resolved, as the renderer does (`fill: None` alone means inherited, not invisible).
+fn shows(ctx: Option<&Ctx>, s: &Shape) -> bool {
+    let visible = |f: &Option<Fill>| f.as_ref().is_some_and(|f| !f.is_none());
+    match ctx {
+        Some(ctx) => visible(&resolve::fill(ctx, s).0) || visible(&resolve::line(ctx, s).0.fill),
+        None => visible(&s.fill) || visible(&s.line.as_ref().and_then(|l| l.fill.clone())),
+    }
+}
+
+/// Whether an idea may move this shape: a picture, a placeholder or a plain text box. Diagram
+/// boxes, connectors, groups, tables, charts and media are laid out by their own geometry, which
+/// the ideas do not know, so a slide holding one gets no ideas.
+fn arrangeable(ctx: Option<&Ctx>, s: &Shape) -> bool {
+    match s.kind {
+        ShapeKind::Picture { .. } => true,
+        ShapeKind::Shape => {
+            let is_title = s.ph.as_ref().is_some_and(|p| p.kind.is_title());
+            let has_text = s.text.as_ref().is_some_and(|t| !t.text().trim().is_empty());
+            // Only titles and shapes with text are moved (see `roles`): an empty one that shows
+            // (filled or outlined) would stay where it is, over the rearranged slide.
+            (s.ph.is_some() || s.text_box) && (is_title || has_text || !shows(ctx, s))
+        }
+        _ => false,
+    }
+}
+
+/// The ideas for slide `index` (none when it has nothing to arrange, or other content in the way).
 pub fn ideas_for(doc: &Presentation, index: usize) -> Vec<Idea> {
    let Some(slide) = doc.slides.get(index) else { return vec![] };
+    let ctx = Ctx::for_slide(doc, slide);
+    if slide.shapes.iter().any(|s| !s.hidden && !arrangeable(ctx.as_ref(), s)) {
+        return vec![];
+    }
+    // The ideas move one picture; a second would stay put, over the rearranged text.
+    if slide.shapes.iter().filter(|s| !s.hidden && matches!(s.kind, ShapeKind::Picture { .. })).count() > 1 {
+        return vec![];
+    }
    let r = roles(&slide.shapes);
    if r.picture.is_some() {
        PICTURE_IDEAS.to_vec()
@@ -84,6 +120,22 @@ fn cover_crop(src: f64, dst: f64) -> [f64; 4] {
    }
 }

+/// The light fill behind the title in the full-bleed idea. Its opacity is an `alpha` transform
+/// (about 220/255), as PPTX stores it, so the fill compares equal after a save and reopen.
+fn band_fill() -> Fill {
+    Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(Rgba::rgb(255, 255, 255)).with(deckcraft_model::ColorTransform::Alpha(86274)))
+}
+
+/// The band as released versions up to 0.10 stored it (opacity in the colour's own alpha).
+fn legacy_band_fill() -> Fill {
+    Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(Rgba::rgba(255, 255, 255, 220)))
+}
+
+/// Whether `f` is a Full-bleed band, in the current or the legacy form.
+fn is_band(f: &Fill) -> bool {
+    *f == band_fill() || *f == legacy_band_fill()
+}
+
 /// Apply idea `id` to slide `index` of `doc` (`sel` resolves inherited placeholder boxes).
 pub fn apply_idea(doc: &mut Presentation, sel: &Selection, index: usize, id: &str) -> Result<()> {
    if !ideas_for(doc, index).iter().any(|i| i.0 == id) {
@@ -180,8 +232,13 @@ pub fn apply_idea(doc: &mut Presentation, sel: &Selection, index: usize, id: &st
        let pic = slide.shapes.remove(p);
        slide.shapes.insert(0, pic);
    }
-    if band && let Some(t) = slide.shapes.iter_mut().find(|s| s.ph.as_ref().is_some_and(|p| p.kind.is_title())) {
-        t.fill = Some(Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(Rgba::rgba(255, 255, 255, 220))));
+    if let Some(t) = slide.shapes.iter_mut().find(|s| !s.hidden && s.ph.as_ref().is_some_and(|p| p.kind.is_title())) {
+        if band {
+            t.fill = Some(band_fill());
+        } else if t.fill.as_ref().is_some_and(is_band) {
+            // The band belongs to full-bleed only: another idea takes it away again.
+            t.fill = None;
+        }
    }
    Ok(())
 }
@@ -228,6 +285,7 @@ mod tests {
        };
        let body = Shape {
            id: ShapeId(501),
+            text_box: true,
            xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(50.0, 140.0, 860.0, 350.0)),
            text: Some(deckcraft_model::text::TextBody::from_text("one\ntwo")),
            ..Default::default()
@@ -314,6 +372,170 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "nope"})).is_err());
    }

+    #[test]
+    fn switching_from_full_bleed_removes_the_title_band() {
+        let mut s = deck(true);
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "fullBleed"})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(shape(&s, 500).fill, Some(band_fill()));
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "pictureLeft"})).unwrap();
+        assert!(shape(&s, 500).fill.is_none(), "the band belongs to full-bleed only");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn the_band_goes_on_the_visible_title_not_a_hidden_one_before_it() {
+        let mut s = deck(true);
+        let st = s.doc_mut().unwrap();
+        let slide = Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut st.doc).slides[0]);
+        let hidden = Shape {
+            id: ShapeId(503),
+            hidden: true,
+            ph: Some(Placeholder { kind: PhType::Title, ..Default::default() }),
+            xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(50.0, 30.0, 860.0, 90.0)),
+            text: Some(deckcraft_model::text::TextBody::from_text("Old title")),
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        slide.shapes.insert(0, hidden);
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "fullBleed"})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(shape(&s, 500).fill, Some(band_fill()), "visible title gets the band");
+        assert!(shape(&s, 503).fill.is_none(), "hidden title is untouched");
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "pictureLeft"})).unwrap();
+        assert!(shape(&s, 500).fill.is_none(), "switching clears the visible title's band");
+        assert!(shape(&s, 503).fill.is_none());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn switching_ideas_removes_the_band_after_a_pptx_round_trip() {
+        let mut s = deck(true);
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "fullBleed"})).unwrap();
+        let bytes = deckcraft_pptx::export(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap();
+        let back = deckcraft_pptx::import(&bytes).unwrap();
+        s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc = Arc::new(back);
+        let title = s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides[0].shapes.iter().position(|x| x.ph.as_ref().is_some_and(|p| p.kind.is_title())).unwrap();
+        let id = s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides[0].shapes[title].id.0;
+        assert_eq!(shape(&s, id).fill, Some(band_fill()), "band survives the save");
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "pictureLeft"})).unwrap();
+        assert!(shape(&s, id).fill.is_none(), "the band is removed after reopening");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn switching_ideas_removes_a_band_saved_by_earlier_versions() {
+        let mut s = deck(true);
+        let legacy = Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(Rgba::rgba(255, 255, 255, 220)));
+        let st = s.doc_mut().unwrap();
+        let slide = Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut st.doc).slides[0]);
+        slide.shapes.iter_mut().find(|x| x.id == ShapeId(500)).unwrap().fill = Some(legacy);
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "pictureLeft"})).unwrap();
+        assert!(shape(&s, 500).fill.is_none());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_title_fill_set_by_the_user_survives_other_ideas() {
+        // Set through the command, and set to exactly the band's own fill.
+        let mut s = deck(true);
+        s.execute("shape.fill", &json!({"id": 500, "color": "#ffffff", "transparency": 0.14})).unwrap();
+        let user = shape(&s, 500).fill;
+        assert!(user.is_some());
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "pictureLeft"})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(shape(&s, 500).fill, user);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn full_bleed_twice_keeps_the_band_and_undo_after_switching_brings_it_back() {
+        let mut s = deck(true);
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "fullBleed"})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "fullBleed"})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(shape(&s, 500).fill, Some(band_fill()));
+        s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "framed"})).unwrap();
+        assert!(shape(&s, 500).fill.is_none());
+        s.execute("edit.undo", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(shape(&s, 500).fill, Some(band_fill()));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn slides_with_diagrams_or_other_graphics_get_no_ideas() {
+        // A filled autoshape with text (a diagram box) is not text to restack.
+        let mut s = deck(false);
+        let slide = Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc).slides[0]);
+        slide.shapes.push(Shape {
+            id: ShapeId(510),
+            xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(300.0, 200.0, 200.0, 80.0)),
+            fill: Some(Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(Rgba::rgba(200, 80, 20, 255)))),
+            text: Some(deckcraft_model::text::TextBody::from_text("Solar wind")),
+            ..Default::default()
+        });
+        assert!(ideas_for(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, 0).is_empty());
+        assert!(s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "titleColumn"})).is_err());
+        // A connector too, and a hidden one does not count.
+        let mut s = deck(false);
+        let slide = Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc).slides[0]);
+        slide.shapes.push(Shape {
+            id: ShapeId(511),
+            kind: ShapeKind::Connector { start: None, end: None },
+            xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(300.0, 200.0, 100.0, 0.0)),
+            ..Default::default()
+        });
+        assert!(ideas_for(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, 0).is_empty());
+        Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc).slides[0]).shapes[2].hidden = true;
+        assert_eq!(ideas_for(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, 0).len(), 3);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn two_visible_pictures_get_no_ideas_but_a_hidden_second_one_does_not_count() {
+        let mut s = deck(true);
+        let slide = Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc).slides[0]);
+        slide.shapes.push(Shape {
+            id: ShapeId(503),
+            kind: ShapeKind::Picture { fill: PictureFill::default() },
+            xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(600.0, 300.0, 200.0, 100.0)),
+            ..Default::default()
+        });
+        assert!(ideas_for(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, 0).is_empty());
+        assert!(s.execute("design.applyIdea", &json!({"id": "pictureLeft"})).is_err());
+        Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc).slides[0]).shapes[3].hidden = true;
+        assert_eq!(ideas_for(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, 0).len(), 4);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn an_empty_text_box_blocks_ideas_only_when_it_shows() {
+        let mut s = deck(false);
+        let slide = Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc).slides[0]);
+        slide.shapes.push(Shape { id: ShapeId(512), text_box: true, xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(10.0, 10.0, 100.0, 40.0)), ..Default::default() });
+        assert_eq!(ideas_for(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, 0).len(), 3, "invisible and empty: nothing in the way");
+        let slide = Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc).slides[0]);
+        slide.shapes[2].fill = Some(Fill::solid(deckcraft_model::ColorRef::rgb(Rgba::rgba(200, 80, 20, 255))));
+        assert!(ideas_for(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, 0).is_empty(), "a filled empty box would stay on top");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn an_empty_box_with_an_explicit_no_fill_does_not_block_ideas() {
+        let mut s = deck(false);
+        let slide = Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc).slides[0]);
+        slide.shapes.push(Shape {
+            id: ShapeId(512),
+            text_box: true,
+            xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(10.0, 10.0, 100.0, 40.0)),
+            fill: Some(Fill::None),
+            ..Default::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(ideas_for(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, 0).len(), 3, "an explicit no fill shows nothing");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn an_empty_box_filled_through_its_style_blocks_ideas() {
+        let mut s = deck(false);
+        let slide = Arc::make_mut(&mut Arc::make_mut(&mut s.doc_mut().unwrap().doc).slides[0]);
+        let mut style = deckcraft_model::style::ShapeStyle::accent(deckcraft_model::SchemeSlot::Accent1);
+        style.line_ref.0 = 0;
+        slide.shapes.push(Shape {
+            id: ShapeId(512),
+            text_box: true,
+            xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(10.0, 10.0, 100.0, 40.0)),
+            style: Some(style),
+            ..Default::default()
+        });
+        assert!(ideas_for(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, 0).is_empty(), "the theme fill shows, so the box would stay on top");
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn cover_crop_matches_the_box_aspect() {
        let c = cover_crop(2.0, 1.0);
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
            "Chart Elements",
            ["Chart Design", "Chart Layouts"],
            None,
-            "{title?: string|null, legend?: b|t|l|r|null, dataLabels?: bool, gridlines?: bool, palette?, binCount?: n|null, binSize?: n|null, subtotals?: [point index], quartiles?: exclusive|inclusive, upDownBars?: bool, id?}",
+            "{title?: string|null, legend?: b|t|l|r|null, dataLabels?: bool, gridlines?: bool, palette?, binCount?: n|null, binSize?: n|null, subtotals?: [point index], quartiles?: exclusive|inclusive, upDownBars?: bool, textColor?: #RRGGBB|accent1..6|tx1…|null (title, axes, legend and labels; null for PowerPoint's default: the theme's text colour at 65 % plus 35 %, 595959 on a light theme), id?}",
            has_selection,
            chart_options
        ),
@@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ fn commit_album(s: &mut Session, items: Vec<AlbumItem>, opts: AlbumOpts, replace
 }

 fn album_norm(s: &str) -> String {
-    s.chars().filter(|c| c.is_ascii_alphanumeric()).collect::<String>().to_ascii_lowercase()
+    s.chars().filter(char::is_ascii_alphanumeric).collect::<String>().to_ascii_lowercase()
 }

 fn album_layout(p: &Value) -> Result<AlbumLayout> {
@@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ fn image_px(bytes: &[u8]) -> (f64, f64) {
 }

 fn file_stem(name: &str) -> String {
-    let base = std::path::Path::new(name).file_name().and_then(|n| n.to_str()).unwrap_or(name);
+    let base = std::path::Path::new(name).file_name().and_then(std::ffi::OsStr::to_str).unwrap_or(name);
    let stem = match base.rsplit_once('.') {
        Some((s, ext)) if !s.is_empty() && !ext.is_empty() => s,
        _ => base,
@@ -1761,6 +1761,39 @@ fn chart_data(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    })
 }

+fn apply_bin_options(c: &mut deckcraft_model::chart::Chart, bin_count: Option<Option<u32>>, bin_size: Option<Option<f64>>) {
+    if let Some(n) = bin_count {
+        c.bin_count = n;
+        if n.is_some() {
+            c.bin_size = None;
+        }
+    }
+    if let Some(w) = bin_size {
+        c.bin_size = w;
+        if w.is_some() {
+            c.bin_count = None;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn apply_subtotals_and_bars(c: &mut deckcraft_model::chart::Chart, p: &Value, subtotals: Option<&[usize]>) {
+    if let Some(t) = subtotals {
+        let n = c.series.first().map_or(0, |s| s.values.len());
+        let mut t: Vec<usize> = t.iter().copied().filter(|i| *i < n).collect();
+        t.sort_unstable();
+        t.dedup();
+        c.subtotals = t;
+    }
+    if let Some(b) = p.get("upDownBars").and_then(Value::as_bool) {
+        c.up_down_bars = b;
+        c.raw = None;
+    }
+    if let Some(q) = p.get("quartiles").and_then(Value::as_str) {
+        c.inclusive_quartiles = q.eq_ignore_ascii_case("inclusive");
+        c.raw = None;
+    }
+}
+
 fn chart_options(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    // Histogram bins: a count or a width (setting one clears the other; null for automatic).
    let bin_count = p.get("binCount").map(|v| v.as_u64().map(|n| n.clamp(1, deckcraft_model::chart::MAX_BINS as u64) as u32));
@@ -1771,34 +1804,21 @@ fn chart_options(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    // Waterfall total points.
    let subtotals: Option<Vec<usize>> =
        p.get("subtotals").and_then(Value::as_array).map(|a| a.iter().filter_map(Value::as_u64).map(|i| i as usize).collect());
+    // Colour of the chart's text (title, axes, legend, data labels); null goes back to PowerPoint's
+    // default (tx1 at lumMod 65 % / lumOff 35 %).
+    let text_color = match p.get("textColor") {
+        None => None,
+        Some(Value::Null) => Some(None),
+        Some(v) => {
+            Some(Some(color_value(v).ok_or_else(|| bad("chart.options", "`textColor` is a colour: #RRGGBB, accent1…accent6, tx1…, or null"))?))
+        }
+    };
    with_chart(s, p, "chart.options", |c| {
-        if let Some(n) = bin_count {
-            c.bin_count = n;
-            if n.is_some() {
-                c.bin_size = None;
-            }
-        }
-        if let Some(w) = bin_size {
-            c.bin_size = w;
-            if w.is_some() {
-                c.bin_count = None;
-            }
-        }
-        if let Some(t) = &subtotals {
-            let n = c.series.first().map_or(0, |s| s.values.len());
-            let mut t: Vec<usize> = t.iter().copied().filter(|i| *i < n).collect();
-            t.sort_unstable();
-            t.dedup();
-            c.subtotals = t;
-        }
-        if let Some(b) = p.get("upDownBars").and_then(Value::as_bool) {
-            c.up_down_bars = b;
-            c.raw = None;
-        }
-        if let Some(q) = p.get("quartiles").and_then(Value::as_str) {
-            c.inclusive_quartiles = q.eq_ignore_ascii_case("inclusive");
-            c.raw = None;
+        if let Some(t) = &text_color {
+            c.text_color = t.clone();
        }
+        apply_bin_options(c, bin_count, bin_size);
+        apply_subtotals_and_bars(c, p, subtotals.as_deref());
        if bin_count.is_some() || bin_size.is_some() || subtotals.is_some() {
            c.raw = None;
        }
@@ -1810,6 +1830,10 @@ fn chart_options(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        }
        if let Some(v) = bool_param(p, "dataLabels") {
            c.data_labels = v;
+            // A series' own setting would otherwise keep overriding the chart-wide switch.
+            for series in &mut c.series {
+                series.data_labels = None;
+            }
        }
        if let Some(v) = bool_param(p, "gridlines") {
            c.gridlines = v;
@@ -228,6 +228,21 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(s.execute("media.posterFrame", &json!({})).is_err(), "audio has no poster frame");
    }

+    #[test]
+    fn a_video_reopened_from_pptx_keeps_its_length_and_size() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        let clip = include_bytes!("../../../media/tests/fixtures/clip-h264.mp4");
+        s.execute("insert.video", &json!({"name": "clip.mp4", "data": base64_encode(clip)})).expect("insert");
+        let before = s.execute("media.info", &json!({})).expect("info");
+        assert!(before["durationMs"].as_u64().is_some_and(|ms| ms > 0));
+        let saved = s.execute("file.saveBytes", &json!({"format": "pptx"})).expect("save");
+        s.execute("file.openBytes", &json!({"name": "deck.pptx", "data": saved["data"]})).expect("open");
+        let after = s.execute("media.info", &json!({})).expect("info");
+        for key in ["durationMs", "width", "height"] {
+            assert_eq!(after[key], before[key], "{key}");
+        }
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn media_commands_need_media() {
        let mut s = Session::with_new();
@@ -318,6 +318,14 @@ pub(crate) fn str_param<'a>(p: &'a Value, key: &str) -> Option<&'a str> {
 pub(crate) fn usize_param(p: &Value, key: &str) -> Option<usize> {
    p.get(key).and_then(Value::as_u64).and_then(|v| usize::try_from(v).ok())
 }
+/// An index param: `Ok(None)` when absent (callers may fall back to the selection), `Err` when
+/// present but not a valid index (negative, non-integer), so a bad index never acts on the selection.
+pub(crate) fn opt_usize_param(p: &Value, key: &str, cmd: &str) -> Result<Option<usize>> {
+    match p.get(key) {
+        None | Some(Value::Null) => Ok(None),
+        Some(v) => v.as_u64().and_then(|v| usize::try_from(v).ok()).map(Some).ok_or_else(|| bad(cmd, format!("`{key}` is not a valid index: {v}"))),
+    }
+}
 /// A shape id param: `Ok(None)` when absent (callers may fall back to the selection), `Err` when
 /// present but not a valid id (negative, non-integer, beyond `u32`), so a bad id never edits the selection.
 pub(crate) fn id_param(p: &Value, key: &str, cmd: &str) -> Result<Option<ShapeId>> {
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ use crate::{Result, Session};
 pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
    vec![
        cmd!(
-            noundo "shape.editPoints",
+            "shape.editPoints",
            "Edit Points",
            ["Shape Format", "Insert Shapes", "Edit Shape"],
            None,
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
            has_selection,
            edit_points
        ),
-        cmd!(query "shape.points", "Points", [], None, "{id?} → {id, paths: [[[x, y] slide pt]], types: [[smooth|straight|corner]]} vertices of a freeform", has_selection, points),
+        cmd!(query "shape.points", "Points", [], None, "{id?} → {id, paths: [[[x, y] slide pt]], types: [[smooth|straight|corner]], segments: [[straight|curved|null]]} vertices of a freeform and the segment ending at each", has_selection, points),
        cmd!("shape.movePoint", "Move Point", [], None, "{path?: 0, index, x, y: slide pt, id?}", has_selection, move_point),
        cmd!(
            "shape.addPoint",
@@ -54,6 +54,33 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
            move_handle
        ),
        cmd!("shape.deletePoint", "Delete Point", [], None, "{path?: 0, index, id?}", has_selection, delete_point),
+        cmd!(
+            "shape.segmentType",
+            "Segment Type",
+            [],
+            None,
+            "{path?: 0, segment: index of the vertex ending it, type: straight|curved, id?} — straight drops the segment's handles; curved gives it handles at its thirds",
+            has_selection,
+            segment_type
+        ),
+        cmd!(
+            "shape.openPath",
+            "Open Path",
+            [],
+            None,
+            "{path?: 0, index, id?} — break a closed outline at a point, which becomes its two ends",
+            has_selection,
+            open_path
+        ),
+        cmd!(
+            "shape.closePath",
+            "Close Path",
+            [],
+            None,
+            "{path?: 0, index: any point of the open outline, id?} — join its ends with a straight segment (one point when they meet)",
+            has_selection,
+            close_path
+        ),
    ]
 }

@@ -281,6 +308,76 @@ fn remove_vertex(segs: &mut Vec<Seg>, si: usize) -> bool {
    true
 }

+/// The sub-path holding segment `si`: from its move up to the next move (or the end).
+fn subpath(segs: &[Seg], si: usize) -> (usize, usize) {
+    let from = segs.get(..=si).and_then(|s| s.iter().rposition(|x| matches!(x, Seg::M(_)))).unwrap_or(0);
+    let to = (si + 1..segs.len()).find(|j| matches!(segs.get(*j), Some(Seg::M(_)))).unwrap_or(segs.len());
+    (from, to)
+}
+
+/// The segment that ends at the vertex ending segment `si`: the closing edge for a closed
+/// sub-path's start, none for an open one's.
+fn ending_segment(segs: &[Seg], si: usize) -> Option<usize> {
+    if matches!(segs.get(si), Some(Seg::M(_))) {
+        (si + 1..segs.len()).take_while(|j| !matches!(segs.get(*j), Some(Seg::M(_)))).find(|j| closes_onto_start(segs, *j))
+    } else {
+        Some(si)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Whether segment `j` is a straight line or a curve.
+fn segment_kind(segs: &[Seg], j: usize) -> Option<&'static str> {
+    match segs.get(j)? {
+        Seg::L(_) => Some("straight"),
+        Seg::C(..) | Seg::Q(..) => Some("curved"),
+        Seg::M(_) | Seg::Z => None,
+    }
+}
+
+/// Makes segment `j` a straight line (dropping its handles) or a curve with handles at its
+/// thirds, so it keeps its shape until a handle is dragged.
+fn set_segment(segs: &mut [Seg], j: usize, curved: bool) {
+    if curved {
+        to_cubic(segs, j);
+    } else if let Some(s) = segs.get_mut(j)
+        && let Seg::C(_, _, p) | Seg::Q(_, p) = *s
+    {
+        *s = Seg::L(p);
+    }
+}
+
+/// Opens the closed sub-path through the vertex ending segment `si` there: it now starts and ends
+/// on that vertex, as two points. Returns false for an open sub-path.
+fn open_at(segs: &mut Vec<Seg>, si: usize) -> bool {
+    let (from, to) = subpath(segs, si);
+    let Some(z) = to.checked_sub(1).filter(|z| *z > si && matches!(segs.get(*z), Some(Seg::Z))) else { return false };
+    let Some(v) = segs.get(si).and_then(Seg::end) else { return false };
+    let (Some(after), Some(before)) = (segs.get(si + 1..z), segs.get(from + 1..=si)) else { return false };
+    let mut out = vec![Seg::M(v)];
+    out.extend_from_slice(after);
+    out.extend_from_slice(before);
+    segs.splice(from..to, out);
+    true
+}
+
+/// Closes the open sub-path through the vertex ending segment `si`: a straight segment joins its
+/// ends, or they become one point when they meet. Returns false for a closed sub-path.
+fn close_at(segs: &mut Vec<Seg>, si: usize) -> bool {
+    let (from, to) = subpath(segs, si);
+    let last = to.saturating_sub(1);
+    if last <= from || matches!(segs.get(last), Some(Seg::Z)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    let (Some(Seg::M(start)), Some(end)) = (segs.get(from).copied(), segs.get(last).and_then(Seg::end)) else { return false };
+    let mut add = Vec::new();
+    if (start - end).hypot() >= 1e-6 {
+        add.push(Seg::L(start));
+    }
+    add.push(Seg::Z);
+    segs.splice(to..to, add);
+    true
+}
+
 /// Custom paths of a preset shape, in shape-local points.
 fn to_custom(sh: &Shape, w: f64, h: f64) -> Vec<CustomPath> {
    let geo = deckcraft_render::shape_geometry(sh, w, h);
@@ -355,8 +452,8 @@ fn refit(sh: &mut Shape) {
 /// The one shape whose points are edited: `id`, or the single selected shape.
 fn target(s: &Session, p: &Value, cmd: &str) -> Result<ShapeId> {
    let st = s.doc()?;
-    let id = match p.get("id").and_then(Value::as_u64) {
-        Some(i) => ShapeId(i as u32),
+    let id = match id_param(p, "id", cmd)? {
+        Some(i) => i,
        None => match st.selection.shapes.as_slice() {
            [one] => *one,
            _ => return Err(bad(cmd, "select one shape")),
@@ -402,6 +499,7 @@ pub(crate) fn prepare(s: &mut Session, id: ShapeId) -> Result<()> {
 fn edit_points(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let on = p.get("on").and_then(Value::as_bool).unwrap_or(s.tool.edit_points.is_none());
    s.tool.edit_vertex = None;
+    s.tool.edit_segment = None;
    if !on {
        s.tool.edit_points = None;
        return Ok(json!({"editing": Value::Null}));
@@ -429,24 +527,23 @@ pub fn slide_vertices(doc: &deckcraft_model::Presentation, sel: &crate::Selectio

 fn points(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let st = s.doc()?;
-    let id = match p.get("id").and_then(Value::as_u64) {
-        Some(i) => ShapeId(i as u32),
+    let id = match id_param(p, "id", "shape.points")? {
+        Some(i) => i,
        None => *st.selection.shapes.first().ok_or_else(|| bad("shape.points", "select a shape"))?,
    };
    let sh = st.shape(id).ok_or_else(|| bad("shape.points", "no such shape"))?;
    let paths: Vec<Vec<[f64; 2]>> =
        slide_vertices(&st.doc, &st.selection, sh).into_iter().map(|v| v.into_iter().map(|q| [q.x, q.y]).collect()).collect();
-    let types: Vec<Vec<&str>> = match &sh.geom {
-        Geom::Custom { paths } => paths
-            .iter()
-            .map(|cp| {
-                let segs = parse(&cp.d);
-                vertices(&segs).iter().map(|si| point_kind(&segs, *si)).collect()
-            })
-            .collect(),
-        Geom::Preset { .. } => vec![],
-    };
-    Ok(json!({"id": id.0, "paths": paths, "types": types}))
+    let (mut types, mut kinds): (Vec<Vec<&str>>, Vec<Vec<Option<&str>>>) = (vec![], vec![]);
+    if let Geom::Custom { paths } = &sh.geom {
+        for cp in paths {
+            let segs = parse(&cp.d);
+            let vs = vertices(&segs);
+            types.push(vs.iter().map(|si| point_kind(&segs, *si)).collect());
+            kinds.push(vs.iter().map(|si| ending_segment(&segs, *si).and_then(|j| segment_kind(&segs, j))).collect());
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(json!({"id": id.0, "paths": paths, "types": types, "segments": kinds}))
 }

 /// Runs `f` on the segments of path `path` of `id` (in shape-local points), then refits the box.
@@ -784,3 +881,74 @@ pub fn kind_of(sh: &Shape, path: usize, index: usize) -> Option<&'static str> {
 pub(crate) fn move_handle_raw(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    move_handle(s, p)
 }
+
+fn segment_type(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
+    let id = target(s, p, "shape.segmentType")?;
+    let path = p.get("path").and_then(Value::as_u64).unwrap_or(0) as usize;
+    let seg = index_param(p, "segment", "shape.segmentType")?;
+    let curved = match str_param(p, "type") {
+        Some("straight") => false,
+        Some("curved") => true,
+        _ => return Err(bad("shape.segmentType", "`type` is straight or curved")),
+    };
+    // Already that type: nothing to change, so no undo step.
+    let want = if curved { "curved" } else { "straight" };
+    if s.doc()?.shape(id).is_some_and(|sh| segment_kind_of(sh, path, seg) == Some(want)) {
+        return ok();
+    }
+    edit_path(s, id, path, "shape.segmentType", move |segs, vs, _| {
+        let si = *vs.get(seg).ok_or_else(|| bad("shape.segmentType", "no such segment"))?;
+        let j = ending_segment(segs, si).ok_or_else(|| bad("shape.segmentType", "the first point of an open outline ends no segment"))?;
+        set_segment(segs, j, curved);
+        Ok(true)
+    })
+}
+
+fn open_path(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
+    let id = target(s, p, "shape.openPath")?;
+    let path = p.get("path").and_then(Value::as_u64).unwrap_or(0) as usize;
+    let index = index_param(p, "index", "shape.openPath")?;
+    let r = edit_path(s, id, path, "shape.openPath", move |segs, vs, _| {
+        let si = *vs.get(index).ok_or_else(|| bad("shape.openPath", "no such point"))?;
+        if open_at(segs, si) { Ok(true) } else { Err(bad("shape.openPath", "the outline is open already")) }
+    })?;
+    forget_kinds(s, path);
+    Ok(r)
+}
+
+fn close_path(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
+    let id = target(s, p, "shape.closePath")?;
+    let path = p.get("path").and_then(Value::as_u64).unwrap_or(0) as usize;
+    let index = index_param(p, "index", "shape.closePath")?;
+    let r = edit_path(s, id, path, "shape.closePath", move |segs, vs, _| {
+        let si = *vs.get(index).ok_or_else(|| bad("shape.closePath", "no such point"))?;
+        if close_at(segs, si) { Ok(true) } else { Err(bad("shape.closePath", "the outline is closed already")) }
+    })?;
+    forget_kinds(s, path);
+    Ok(r)
+}
+
+/// Opening or closing renumbers the points of `path`: a point type remembered for one of them
+/// would follow the wrong point.
+fn forget_kinds(s: &mut Session, path: usize) {
+    if s.tool.vertex_kind.as_ref().is_some_and(|k| k.0 == path) {
+        s.tool.vertex_kind = None;
+    }
+}
+
+/// Whether the segment ending at vertex `index` of path `path` of `sh` is straight or curved.
+pub fn segment_kind_of(sh: &Shape, path: usize, index: usize) -> Option<&'static str> {
+    let Geom::Custom { paths } = &sh.geom else { return None };
+    let segs = parse(&paths.get(path)?.d);
+    let si = *vertices(&segs).get(index)?;
+    segment_kind(&segs, ending_segment(&segs, si)?)
+}
+
+/// Whether the outline through vertex `index` of path `path` of `sh` is closed.
+pub fn closed_at(sh: &Shape, path: usize, index: usize) -> Option<bool> {
+    let Geom::Custom { paths } = &sh.geom else { return None };
+    let segs = parse(&paths.get(path)?.d);
+    let si = *vertices(&segs).get(index)?;
+    let (_, to) = subpath(&segs, si);
+    Some(matches!(segs.get(to.checked_sub(1)?), Some(Seg::Z)))
+}
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 //! Picture Format ▸ Color: Recolor presets and Set Transparent Color.

 use deckcraft_color::{Rgba, SchemeSlot};
-use deckcraft_model::style::PictureAdjust;
-use deckcraft_model::{ColorRef, ShapeKind};
+use deckcraft_geom::{Affine, Point, Rect, Xfrm};
+use deckcraft_model::style::{PictureAdjust, PictureMode};
+use deckcraft_model::{ColorRef, Shape, ShapeId, ShapeKind};
 use serde_json::{Value, json};

 use super::*;
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
            "Set Transparent Color",
            ["Picture Format", "Adjust", "Color"],
            None,
-            "{color: #RRGGBB | none: true, ids?} (pixels of that colour become transparent)",
+            "{color: #RRGGBB | at: [x, y] | none: true, ids?} (pixels of that colour become transparent; `at` takes the colour of the picture's own pixel under that slide point, as a click does in PowerPoint)",
            has_selection,
            transparent_color
        ),
@@ -121,6 +122,15 @@ fn recolor(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 }

 fn transparent_color(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
+    if let Some(at) = p.get("at") {
+        let (id, c) = picture_pixel_at(s, p, at)?;
+        return edit_shapes(s, &json!({"ids": [id]}), "picture.transparentColor", |sh| {
+            if let ShapeKind::Picture { fill } = &mut sh.kind {
+                fill.adjust.clear_color = Some(c);
+            }
+            Ok(())
+        });
+    }
    let c = if bool_or(p, "none", false) {
        None
    } else {
@@ -134,3 +144,97 @@ fn transparent_color(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        Ok(())
    })
 }
+
+/// The topmost target picture under slide point `at` and the colour of its own pixel there: the
+/// picture as stored, before corrections and recolouring, so the colour matches the pixels that
+/// `clear_color` is compared with.
+fn picture_pixel_at(s: &Session, p: &Value, at: &Value) -> Result<(ShapeId, Rgba)> {
+    const CMD: &str = "picture.transparentColor";
+    let xy = |i: usize| at.get(i).and_then(Value::as_f64).filter(|v| v.is_finite());
+    let (Some(x), Some(y)) = (xy(0), xy(1)) else {
+        return Err(bad(CMD, "`at` is [x, y] in slide units"));
+    };
+    let mut ids = targets(s, p)?;
+    let st = s.doc()?;
+    let shapes = current_shapes(&st.doc, &st.selection).ok_or_else(|| bad(CMD, "no slide"))?;
+    // Same order as the hit-test: later in the shape list is in front, and a group's children sit
+    // where the group is. The selection order says nothing about what is on top.
+    ids.sort_by_cached_key(|id| std::cmp::Reverse(stack_path(shapes, *id)));
+    for id in ids {
+        let Some((sh, xf, to_slide)) = placed(&st.doc, &st.selection, shapes, id, Affine::IDENTITY, 0) else { continue };
+        let ShapeKind::Picture { fill } = &sh.kind else { continue };
+        // The camera turns the picture where it is drawn, so the click is mapped back through it too.
+        let turn = text::ctx_for(&st.doc, &st.selection).and_then(|c| deckcraft_render::camera_turn(&c, sh, xf.w, xf.h)).unwrap_or(Affine::IDENTITY);
+        let local = (to_slide * turn).inverse() * Point::new(x, y);
+        if !(local.is_finite() && (0.0..=xf.w).contains(&local.x) && (0.0..=xf.h).contains(&local.y)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        let PictureMode::Stretch { fill_rect: [l, t, r, b] } = fill.mode else {
+            return Err(bad(CMD, "a tiled picture has no single pixel under a point; give `color`"));
+        };
+        let inner = Rect::new(l * xf.w, t * xf.h, xf.w - r * xf.w, xf.h - b * xf.h);
+        let dest = deckcraft_render::crop_dest(inner, fill.crop);
+        let img =
+            st.doc.media(fill.media).and_then(|m| deckcraft_render::decode_image(&m.data)).ok_or_else(|| bad(CMD, "the picture can't be read"))?;
+        let (u, v) = ((local.x - dest.x0) / dest.width(), (local.y - dest.y0) / dest.height());
+        if !((0.0..=1.0).contains(&u) && (0.0..=1.0).contains(&v)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        let (w, h) = (img.width(), img.height());
+        let px = ((u * f64::from(w)) as u32).min(w.saturating_sub(1));
+        let py = ((v * f64::from(h)) as u32).min(h.saturating_sub(1));
+        let Some(c) = img.get_pixel_checked(px, py) else { continue };
+        // A transparent pixel keeps a colour nobody sees (often black): clearing it would clear
+        // that colour where it is drawn.
+        if c[3] == 0 {
+            return Err(bad(CMD, "that spot of the picture is already transparent"));
+        }
+        return Ok((id, Rgba::rgb(c[0], c[1], c[2])));
+    }
+    Err(bad(CMD, "the point is not on a selected picture"))
+}
+
+/// Where `id` sits in the paint order: its index in each list from the slide down to it. A larger
+/// path is drawn later, so in front.
+fn stack_path(shapes: &[Shape], id: ShapeId) -> Option<Vec<usize>> {
+    for (i, sh) in shapes.iter().enumerate() {
+        if sh.id == id {
+            return Some(vec![i]);
+        }
+        if let ShapeKind::Group { children, .. } = &sh.kind
+            && let Some(mut rest) = stack_path(children, id)
+        {
+            rest.insert(0, i);
+            return Some(rest);
+        }
+    }
+    None
+}
+
+/// Shape `id` among `shapes` (searched into groups), its box, and the map from that box to slide
+/// space.
+fn placed<'a>(
+    doc: &deckcraft_model::Presentation,
+    sel: &crate::Selection,
+    shapes: &'a [Shape],
+    id: ShapeId,
+    to_slide: Affine,
+    depth: usize,
+) -> Option<(&'a Shape, Xfrm, Affine)> {
+    if depth > 64 {
+        return None;
+    }
+    for sh in shapes {
+        let x = xfrm_of(doc, sel, sh);
+        if sh.id == id {
+            return Some((sh, x, to_slide * x.affine()));
+        }
+        if let ShapeKind::Group { children, child } = &sh.kind {
+            let ch = Rect::new(child.x, child.y, child.x + child.w, child.y + child.h);
+            if let Some(found) = placed(doc, sel, children, id, to_slide * deckcraft_geom::group_child_affine(&x, ch), depth + 1) {
+                return Some(found);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    None
+}
@@ -3,27 +3,48 @@
 //! The slides take the destination's look by default (each one moves to the destination layout
 //! with the same name, else the same kind); with `keepFormatting` the source master and its
 //! layouts come along. Pictures, media and sounds are copied under fresh ids, and shape ids are
-//! renumbered with animations, triggers and connector ends following them.
+//! renumbered with animations, triggers and connector ends following them. Links to another
+//! reused slide follow its copy.

 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::sync::Arc;

-use deckcraft_model::{LayoutId, MasterId, MediaId, Presentation, ShapeId, ShapeKind, Slide, SlideId};
+use deckcraft_model::text::{Action, Hyperlink, RunProps, TextBody};
+use deckcraft_model::{LayoutId, Master, MasterId, MediaId, Presentation, ShapeId, ShapeKind, Slide, SlideId};
 use serde_json::{Value, json};

 use super::*;
 use crate::{Result, Session, media_refs};

 pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
-    vec![cmd!(
-        "slide.reuse",
-        "Reuse Slides…",
-        ["Home", "Slides", "New Slide"],
-        None,
-        "{path? | data: base64, name?, slides?: [index] (0-based, default all), keepFormatting?: bool (default false: use the destination theme), at?: index (default after the current slide)}",
-        has_doc,
-        reuse
-    )]
+    vec![
+        cmd!(
+            query "slide.reuseList",
+            "List Slides to Reuse",
+            [],
+            None,
+            "{path | data: base64, name?} → {name, slides: [{index, title, hidden}]}: the slides of another presentation, for choosing which ones `slide.reuse` brings in",
+            has_doc,
+            reuse_list
+        ),
+        cmd!(
+            "slide.reuse",
+            "Reuse Slides…",
+            ["Home", "Slides", "New Slide"],
+            None,
+            "{path? | data: base64, name?, slides?: [index] (0-based, default all), keepFormatting?: bool (default false: use the destination theme), at?: index (default after the current slide)}",
+            has_doc,
+            reuse
+        ),
+    ]
+}
+
+fn reuse_list(_s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
+    let (name, bytes) = super::insert::media_bytes(p, "slide.reuseList")?;
+    let src = super::file::open_presentation(&name, &bytes)?;
+    let slides: Vec<Value> =
+        src.slides.iter().enumerate().map(|(index, sl)| json!({"index": index, "title": sl.title(), "hidden": sl.hidden})).collect();
+    Ok(json!({"name": name, "slides": slides}))
 }

 /// Point every media id under `x` at its copy in the destination (`map`: source → destination).
@@ -60,10 +81,61 @@ fn remap_connectors(shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape], map: &HashMap<ShapeId
    }
 }

+/// Point a link to a reused slide at its copy (`map`: source → destination).
+fn relink(h: &mut Option<Hyperlink>, map: &HashMap<SlideId, SlideId>) {
+    let Some(h) = h else { return };
+    if let Action::Slide { slide } = &mut h.action {
+        *slide = map.get(slide).copied().unwrap_or(*slide);
+    }
+    if let Some(z) = &mut h.zoom_return {
+        *z = map.get(z).copied().unwrap_or(*z);
+    }
+}
+
+fn relink_run(r: &mut RunProps, map: &HashMap<SlideId, SlideId>) {
+    relink(&mut r.link, map);
+    relink(&mut r.hover, map);
+}
+
+fn relink_text(t: &mut TextBody, map: &HashMap<SlideId, SlideId>) {
+    for lv in t.list_style.levels.iter_mut().flatten() {
+        relink_run(&mut lv.run, map);
+    }
+    for p in &mut t.paragraphs {
+        relink_run(&mut p.def_props, map);
+        relink_run(&mut p.end_props, map);
+        for r in &mut p.runs {
+            relink_run(&mut r.props, map);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Point the slide links under `shapes` (click and hover actions, text links) at the copies.
+fn relink_shapes(shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape], map: &HashMap<SlideId, SlideId>, depth: usize) {
+    if depth > 64 {
+        return;
+    }
+    for sh in shapes {
+        relink(&mut sh.click, map);
+        relink(&mut sh.hover, map);
+        if let Some(t) = &mut sh.text {
+            relink_text(t, map);
+        }
+        if let ShapeKind::Table(t) = &mut sh.kind {
+            for c in t.rows.iter_mut().flat_map(|r| r.cells.iter_mut()) {
+                relink_text(&mut c.text, map);
+            }
+        }
+        if let Some(ch) = sh.children_mut() {
+            relink_shapes(ch, map, depth + 1);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// Fresh shape ids for `shapes`, and the old → new map.
-fn renumber(doc: &mut Presentation, shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape]) -> Result<HashMap<ShapeId, ShapeId>> {
+fn renumber(cmd: &str, doc: &mut Presentation, shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape]) -> Result<HashMap<ShapeId, ShapeId>> {
    let old = shape_ids(shapes);
-    super::edit::reid("slide.reuse", doc, shapes)?;
+    super::edit::reid(cmd, doc, shapes)?;
    let map: HashMap<ShapeId, ShapeId> = old.into_iter().zip(shape_ids(shapes)).collect();
    remap_connectors(shapes, &map, 0);
    Ok(map)
@@ -118,30 +190,20 @@ fn reuse(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
                    continue;
                }
                masters_done.push(m.id);
-                let mut used = vec![];
-                media_refs::visit::master(m, &mut |id: &MediaId| used.push(*id));
-                copy_media(doc, &src, &used, &mut media_map)?;
-                let mut m = m.clone();
-                media_refs::visit_mut::master(&mut m, &mut remap(&media_map));
-                m.id = MasterId(doc.alloc_id().ok_or_else(|| bad("slide.reuse", NO_ID_SPACE))?);
-                renumber(doc, &mut m.shapes)?;
-                for l in &mut m.layouts {
-                    let new = LayoutId(doc.alloc_id().ok_or_else(|| bad("slide.reuse", NO_ID_SPACE))?);
-                    layout_map.insert(l.id, new);
-                    l.id = new;
-                    renumber(doc, &mut l.shapes)?;
-                }
+                let m = import_master("slide.reuse", doc, &src, m, &mut media_map, &mut layout_map)?;
                doc.masters.push(Arc::new(m));
            }
        }
-        let mut new_ids = vec![];
-        for (k, &i) in picked.iter().enumerate() {
+        let mut copies: Vec<Slide> = vec![];
+        // Source slide → its copy, so links between reused slides follow (forward ones too).
+        let mut slide_map: HashMap<SlideId, SlideId> = HashMap::new();
+        for &i in &picked {
            let Some(from) = src.slides.get(i) else { continue };
-            copy_media(doc, &src, &media_refs::slide_media(from), &mut media_map)?;
+            copy_media("slide.reuse", doc, &src, &media_refs::slide_media(from), &mut media_map)?;
            let mut sl: Slide = from.as_ref().clone();
            media_refs::visit_mut::slide(&mut sl, &mut remap(&media_map));
            sl.id = SlideId(doc.alloc_id().ok_or_else(|| bad("slide.reuse", NO_ID_SPACE))?);
-            let map = renumber(doc, &mut sl.shapes)?;
+            let map = renumber("slide.reuse", doc, &mut sl.shapes)?;
            for a in &mut sl.animations {
                a.shape = map.get(&a.shape).copied().unwrap_or(a.shape);
                a.trigger = a.trigger.map(|t| map.get(&t).copied().unwrap_or(t));
@@ -154,6 +216,13 @@ fn reuse(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
                    matching_layout(doc, &lname, kind)
                }
            };
+            slide_map.insert(from.id, sl.id);
+            copies.push(sl);
+        }
+        let mut new_ids = vec![];
+        for (k, mut sl) in copies.into_iter().enumerate() {
+            relink_shapes(&mut sl.shapes, &slide_map, 0);
+            relink_text(&mut sl.notes, &slide_map);
            new_ids.push(sl.id);
            doc.slides.insert((at + k).min(doc.slides.len()), Arc::new(sl));
        }
@@ -165,9 +234,35 @@ fn reuse(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    })
 }

+/// A copy of `src`'s master `m` ready to join `doc`: its media copied in, fresh master, layout and
+/// shape ids. `layouts` gains each source layout id → its copy's.
+pub(crate) fn import_master(
+    cmd: &str,
+    doc: &mut Presentation,
+    src: &Presentation,
+    m: &Master,
+    media_map: &mut HashMap<MediaId, MediaId>,
+    layouts: &mut HashMap<LayoutId, LayoutId>,
+) -> Result<Master> {
+    let mut used = vec![];
+    media_refs::visit::master(m, &mut |id: &MediaId| used.push(*id));
+    copy_media(cmd, doc, src, &used, media_map)?;
+    let mut m = m.clone();
+    media_refs::visit_mut::master(&mut m, &mut remap(media_map));
+    m.id = MasterId(doc.alloc_id().ok_or_else(|| bad(cmd, NO_ID_SPACE))?);
+    renumber(cmd, doc, &mut m.shapes)?;
+    for l in &mut m.layouts {
+        let new = LayoutId(doc.alloc_id().ok_or_else(|| bad(cmd, NO_ID_SPACE))?);
+        layouts.insert(l.id, new);
+        l.id = new;
+        renumber(cmd, doc, &mut l.shapes)?;
+    }
+    Ok(m)
+}
+
 /// Copy the source media `used` into `doc` under fresh ids, once each (identical bytes already in
 /// `doc` are shared; a linked item keeps its link).
-fn copy_media(doc: &mut Presentation, src: &Presentation, used: &[MediaId], map: &mut HashMap<MediaId, MediaId>) -> Result<()> {
+fn copy_media(cmd: &str, doc: &mut Presentation, src: &Presentation, used: &[MediaId], map: &mut HashMap<MediaId, MediaId>) -> Result<()> {
    for &id in used {
        if map.contains_key(&id) {
            continue;
@@ -175,12 +270,12 @@ fn copy_media(doc: &mut Presentation, src: &Presentation, used: &[MediaId], map:
        let Some(m) = src.media(id) else { continue };
        let new = if m.link.is_some() {
            let mut item = m.clone();
-            item.id = MediaId(doc.alloc_id().ok_or_else(|| bad("slide.reuse", NO_ID_SPACE))?);
+            item.id = MediaId(doc.alloc_id().ok_or_else(|| bad(cmd, NO_ID_SPACE))?);
            let new = item.id;
            doc.media.push(item);
            new
        } else {
-            doc.add_media(&m.name, &m.content_type, m.data.as_ref().clone()).ok_or_else(|| bad("slide.reuse", NO_ID_SPACE))?
+            doc.add_media(&m.name, &m.content_type, m.data.as_ref().clone()).ok_or_else(|| bad(cmd, NO_ID_SPACE))?
        };
        map.insert(id, new);
    }
@@ -263,4 +358,106 @@ mod tests {
        want.sort();
        assert_eq!(got, want, "every reference resolves to its own copied bytes");
    }
+
+    fn link_to(slide: SlideId) -> Hyperlink {
+        Hyperlink {
+            action: Action::Slide { slide },
+            tooltip: String::new(),
+            highlight_click: false,
+            sound: None,
+            stop_sound: false,
+            zoom_return: None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn linked_text(slide: SlideId) -> TextBody {
+        let mut text = TextBody::from_text("go");
+        if let Some(r) = text.paragraphs.first_mut().and_then(|p| p.runs.first_mut()) {
+            r.props.link = Some(link_to(slide));
+        }
+        text
+    }
+
+    /// Links to a slide that is reused too follow the copy; links to a slide left behind stay.
+    #[test]
+    fn reused_slides_link_to_each_others_copies() {
+        let mut src = defaults::new_presentation(None);
+        let template = src.slides.first().map(|s| s.as_ref().clone()).expect("slide");
+        for _ in 0..2 {
+            let mut sl = template.clone();
+            sl.id = SlideId(src.alloc_id().expect("id"));
+            src.slides.push(Arc::new(sl));
+        }
+        let ids: Vec<SlideId> = src.slides.iter().map(|s| s.id).collect();
+        let id = |i: usize| ids.get(i).copied().unwrap_or_default();
+        if let Some(sl) = src.slides.first_mut().map(Arc::make_mut) {
+            sl.shapes = vec![
+                Shape { id: ShapeId(9001), click: Some(link_to(id(1))), ..Default::default() },
+                Shape { id: ShapeId(9002), text: Some(linked_text(id(1))), ..Default::default() },
+                Shape { id: ShapeId(9003), click: Some(link_to(id(2))), ..Default::default() },
+            ];
+        }
+        if let Some(sl) = src.slides.get_mut(1).map(Arc::make_mut) {
+            sl.shapes = vec![Shape { id: ShapeId(9004), click: Some(link_to(id(0))), ..Default::default() }];
+        }
+        let bytes = deckcraft_format::save(&src).expect("save");
+        let reopened = crate::cmd::file::open_presentation("src.deckcraft", &bytes).expect("open");
+        let left_behind = reopened.slides.get(2).map(|s| s.id).expect("third slide");
+
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        for _ in 0..3 {
+            s.execute("slide.new", &json!({})).expect("new");
+        }
+        let out = s
+            .execute("slide.reuse", &json!({"data": super::super::base64_encode(&bytes), "name": "src.deckcraft", "slides": [0, 1]}))
+            .expect("reuse");
+        let new: Vec<SlideId> = serde_json::from_value(out.get("ids").cloned().unwrap_or_default()).expect("ids");
+        let doc = &s.doc().expect("doc").doc;
+        let copy = |i: usize| new.get(i).and_then(|id| doc.slide(*id)).expect("copied slide");
+        let click = |sh: Option<&Shape>| sh.and_then(|sh| sh.click.as_ref()).map(|h| h.action.clone());
+        let first = copy(0);
+        let to = |i: usize| Some(Action::Slide { slide: new.get(i).copied().unwrap_or_default() });
+        assert_eq!(click(first.shapes.first()), to(1), "shape click follows the copy");
+        let run_link = first
+            .shapes
+            .get(1)
+            .and_then(|sh| sh.text.as_ref())
+            .and_then(|t| t.paragraphs.first())
+            .and_then(|p| p.runs.first())
+            .and_then(|r| r.props.link.as_ref())
+            .map(|h| h.action.clone());
+        assert_eq!(run_link, to(1), "text link follows the copy");
+        assert_eq!(click(first.shapes.get(2)), Some(Action::Slide { slide: left_behind }), "a slide not reused keeps its link");
+        assert_eq!(click(copy(1).shapes.first()), to(0), "a link back to an earlier copy follows too");
+    }
+
+    /// The list that lets a dialog offer the slides of the other file; picking from it brings in
+    /// exactly those.
+    #[test]
+    fn reuse_list_names_the_slides_and_the_picked_ones_come_in() {
+        let mut src = Session::with_new();
+        for t in ["Alpha", "Beta", "Gamma"] {
+            src.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "titleAndContent", "title": t})).expect("new");
+        }
+        let last_slide = src.doc().expect("doc").doc.slides.len() - 1;
+        src.execute("slide.hide", &json!({"index": last_slide})).expect("hide");
+        let bytes = crate::cmd::file::save_bytes(&src.doc().expect("doc").doc, "deckcraft").expect("save");
+        let data = super::super::base64_encode(&bytes);
+
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        let listed = s.execute("slide.reuseList", &json!({"data": data, "name": "src.deckcraft"})).expect("list");
+        let slides = listed["slides"].as_array().expect("slides");
+        let title = |i: usize| slides.iter().find(|x| x["index"] == i).and_then(|x| x["title"].as_str()).unwrap_or_default().to_string();
+        assert!(slides.len() >= 3);
+        let (a, b, g) = (title(slides.len() - 3), title(slides.len() - 2), title(slides.len() - 1));
+        assert_eq!((a.as_str(), b.as_str(), g.as_str()), ("Alpha", "Beta", "Gamma"));
+        assert_eq!(slides.last().map(|x| x["hidden"].clone()), Some(json!(true)));
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().expect("doc").doc.slides.len(), 1, "listing changes nothing");
+
+        let last = slides.len() - 1;
+        s.execute("slide.reuse", &json!({"data": data, "name": "src.deckcraft", "slides": [last - 2, last]})).expect("reuse");
+        let titles: Vec<String> = s.doc().expect("doc").doc.slides.iter().map(|x| x.title()).collect();
+        assert!(titles.iter().any(|t| t == "Alpha") && titles.iter().any(|t| t == "Gamma"));
+        assert!(!titles.iter().any(|t| t == "Beta"), "a slide that was not picked stays out");
+    }
 }
@@ -59,6 +59,15 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
        cmd!(noundo "review.compare", "Compare", ["Review", "Compare"], None, "{path} | {name, data: base64} — compare with a revised copy → {name, changes}", has_doc, compare),
        cmd!(query "review.revisions", "Revisions", [], None, "{} → {name, changes: [{kind: inserted|deleted|changed, slide, revised, details}]}", has_doc, revisions),
        cmd!("review.accept", "Accept Revision", ["Review", "Compare"], None, "{index} | {all: true}", comparing, accept),
+        cmd!(
+            noundo "review.reject",
+            "Reject Revision",
+            ["Review", "Compare"],
+            None,
+            "{index} | {all: true} → {rejected} (drop revisions without applying them: the open deck stays as it is; not an undo step)",
+            comparing,
+            reject
+        ),
        cmd!(noundo "review.endCompare", "End Review", ["Review", "Compare"], None, "{}", comparing, end_compare),
        cmd!(noundo "show.fromStart", "Play from Start", ["Slide Show", "Start Slide Show"], Some("Cmd+Shift+Enter"), "{}", has_slide, |s, _| start(s, 0)),
        cmd!(noundo "show.fromCurrent", "Play from Current Slide", ["Slide Show", "Start Slide Show"], Some("Cmd+Enter"), "{}", has_slide, |s, _| {
@@ -137,7 +146,14 @@ fn reply(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {

 fn delete(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let all = bool_or(p, "all", false);
-    let i = usize_param(p, "index");
+    let i = match p.get("index") {
+        None | Some(Value::Null) => None,
+        Some(v) => Some(
+            v.as_u64()
+                .and_then(|v| usize::try_from(v).ok())
+                .ok_or_else(|| bad("comment.delete", format!("`index` is not a valid comment index: {v}")))?,
+        ),
+    };
    s.edit(|doc, sel| {
        if all {
            for sl in &mut doc.slides {
@@ -648,7 +664,7 @@ fn revised_bytes(p: &Value) -> Result<(String, Vec<u8>)> {
 fn revisions_json(st: &crate::DocState) -> Result<Value> {
    let c = st.compare.as_ref().ok_or_else(|| bad("review.revisions", "not comparing"))?;
    let name = std::path::Path::new(&c.name).file_name().map(|n| n.to_string_lossy().to_string()).unwrap_or_else(|| c.name.clone());
-    Ok(json!({"name": name, "changes": crate::compare::diff(&st.doc, &c.revised, c.by_position), "byPosition": c.by_position}))
+    Ok(json!({"name": name, "changes": crate::compare::pending(&st.doc, c), "byPosition": c.by_position}))
 }

 fn compare(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
@@ -656,7 +672,7 @@ fn compare(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let revised = super::file::open_presentation(&name, &bytes)?;
    let st = s.doc_mut()?;
    let by_position = crate::compare::unrelated(&st.doc, &revised);
-    st.compare = Some(crate::compare::Compare { name, revised: Arc::new(revised), by_position });
+    st.compare = Some(crate::compare::Compare { name, revised: Arc::new(revised), by_position, rejected: Default::default() });
    s.ui_requests.push(UiRequest::Pane { id: "revisions".into() });
    revisions_json(s.doc()?)
 }
@@ -666,7 +682,8 @@ fn revisions(s: &mut Session, _: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 }

 fn accept(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
-    let (rev, by_pos) = s.doc()?.compare.as_ref().map(|c| (c.revised.clone(), c.by_position)).ok_or_else(|| bad("review.accept", "not comparing"))?;
+    let cmp = s.doc()?.compare.clone().ok_or_else(|| bad("review.accept", "not comparing"))?;
+    let rev = cmp.revised.clone();
    let all = bool_param(p, "all").unwrap_or(false);
    let index = usize_param(p, "index");
    if !all && index.is_none() {
@@ -677,7 +694,7 @@ fn accept(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        // Each accept shifts indices, so the list is recomputed; bounded by the slide counts.
        let limit = doc.slides.len().saturating_add(rev.slides.len()).saturating_add(1);
        for _ in 0..limit {
-            let changes = crate::compare::diff(doc, &rev, by_pos);
+            let changes = crate::compare::pending(doc, &cmp);
            let c = if all {
                changes.into_iter().find(|c| !(c.kind == crate::compare::ChangeKind::Deleted && doc.slides.len() <= 1))
            } else {
@@ -700,6 +717,24 @@ fn accept(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    })
 }

+fn reject(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
+    let all = bool_param(p, "all").unwrap_or(false);
+    let index = usize_param(p, "index");
+    if !all && index.is_none() {
+        return Err(bad("review.reject", "give `index` or `all`"));
+    }
+    let st = s.doc_mut()?;
+    let doc = st.doc.clone();
+    let c = st.compare.as_mut().ok_or_else(|| bad("review.reject", "not comparing"))?;
+    let pending = crate::compare::pending(&doc, c);
+    let picked: Vec<_> = if all { pending } else { pending.into_iter().nth(index.unwrap_or(0)).into_iter().collect() };
+    if picked.is_empty() {
+        return Err(bad("review.reject", "no such revision"));
+    }
+    c.rejected.extend(picked.iter().map(|ch| crate::compare::ChangeKey::of(&doc, ch)));
+    Ok(json!({"rejected": picked.len()}))
+}
+
 fn end_compare(s: &mut Session, _: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    s.doc_mut()?.compare = None;
    ok()
@@ -793,4 +828,18 @@ mod tests {
        s.execute("show.setup", &json!({"custom": ""})).unwrap();
        assert!(s.active().unwrap().doc.show.custom_show.is_none());
    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn delete_rejects_an_invalid_index_and_keeps_the_comments() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("comment.add", &json!({"text": "a"})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("comment.add", &json!({"text": "b"})).unwrap();
+        for bad_index in [json!(-1), json!("2"), json!(1.5)] {
+            let r = s.execute("comment.delete", &json!({"index": bad_index}));
+            assert!(r.is_err(), "index {bad_index} gave {r:?}");
+            assert_eq!(s.active().unwrap().doc.slides[0].comments.len(), 2, "index {bad_index}");
+        }
+        s.execute("comment.delete", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert!(s.active().unwrap().doc.slides[0].comments.is_empty());
+    }
 }
@@ -107,14 +107,16 @@ pub fn html_to_body(html: &str) -> Option<TextBody> {
            }
            if closing {
                let kind = tag_kind(&name);
-                if !kind.is_empty()
-                    && let Some(pos) = stack.iter().rposition(|e| e.0 == kind)
-                {
-                    let (_, db, di, du) = stack[pos];
-                    bold -= db;
-                    italic -= di;
-                    underline -= du;
-                    stack.truncate(pos);
+                if !kind.is_empty() {
+                    let search_start = stack.len().saturating_sub(64);
+                    if let Some(offset) = stack[search_start..].iter().rposition(|e| e.0 == kind) {
+                        let pos = search_start + offset;
+                        let (_, db, di, du) = stack[pos];
+                        bold -= db;
+                        italic -= di;
+                        underline -= du;
+                        stack.truncate(pos);
+                    }
                }
                if is_block(&name) {
                    new_para(&mut paragraphs);
@@ -130,7 +132,7 @@ pub fn html_to_body(html: &str) -> Option<TextBody> {
                bold += db;
                italic += di;
                underline += du;
-                if !token.ends_with('/') {
+                if !token.ends_with('/') && stack.len() < 128 {
                    stack.push((tag_kind(&name), db, di, du));
                } else {
                    bold -= db;
@@ -145,8 +147,13 @@ pub fn html_to_body(html: &str) -> Option<TextBody> {
            continue;
        }
        let end = bytes[i..].iter().position(|c| *c == b'<').map(|n| i + n).unwrap_or(bytes.len());
-        let text = decode_text(&html[i..end]);
+        let mut text = decode_text(&html[i..end]);
        i = end;
+        // A space at the start of a paragraph, or after a space, does not render in HTML.
+        let after_space = paragraphs.last().and_then(|p| p.runs.last()).is_none_or(|r| r.text.ends_with(' '));
+        if after_space {
+            text = text.trim_start_matches(' ').to_string();
+        }
        if text.is_empty() {
            continue;
        }
@@ -155,6 +162,7 @@ pub fn html_to_body(html: &str) -> Option<TextBody> {
    while paragraphs.last().is_some_and(Paragraph::is_empty) && paragraphs.len() > 1 {
        paragraphs.pop();
    }
+    trim_end_space(&mut paragraphs);
    if paragraphs.iter().all(Paragraph::is_empty) {
        return None;
    }
@@ -189,8 +197,8 @@ fn tag_style(name: &str, src: &str) -> (i32, i32, i32) {
    let mut underline = i32::from(name == "u");
    if let Some(style) = attr(src, "style") {
        let s = style.to_ascii_lowercase();
-        if s.contains("font-weight:bold") || s.contains("font-weight: bold") || weight_bold(&s) {
-            bold = 1;
+        if let Some(on) = weight_bold(&s) {
+            bold = i32::from(on);
        }
        if s.contains("font-style:italic") || s.contains("font-style: italic") {
            italic = 1;
@@ -206,10 +214,19 @@ fn tag_style(name: &str, src: &str) -> (i32, i32, i32) {
    (bold, italic, underline)
 }

-fn weight_bold(style: &str) -> bool {
-    let Some(at) = style.find("font-weight") else { return false };
+/// Whether a `font-weight` in `style` turns bold on (`Some(true)`) or off (`Some(false)`).
+fn weight_bold(style: &str) -> Option<bool> {
+    let at = style.find("font-weight")?;
    let rest = style[at + "font-weight".len()..].trim_start_matches(|c: char| c == ':' || c.is_whitespace());
-    rest.starts_with('6') || rest.starts_with('7') || rest.starts_with('8') || rest.starts_with('9')
+    if rest.starts_with("bold") {
+        return Some(true);
+    }
+    if rest.starts_with("normal") || rest.starts_with("lighter") {
+        return Some(false);
+    }
+    let digits: String = rest.chars().take_while(char::is_ascii_digit).collect();
+    let weight: u32 = digits.parse().ok()?;
+    Some(weight >= 600)
 }

 fn attr<'a>(tag: &'a str, key: &str) -> Option<&'a str> {
@@ -231,10 +248,19 @@ fn new_para(paragraphs: &mut Vec<Paragraph>) {
        return;
    }
    if paragraphs.last().is_some_and(|p| !p.is_empty()) {
+        trim_end_space(paragraphs);
        paragraphs.push(Paragraph::default());
    }
 }

+/// Whitespace at the end of a paragraph does not render in HTML.
+fn trim_end_space(paragraphs: &mut [Paragraph]) {
+    if let Some(run) = paragraphs.last_mut().and_then(|p| p.runs.last_mut()) {
+        let len = run.text.trim_end_matches(' ').len();
+        run.text.truncate(len);
+    }
+}
+
 fn push_run(paragraphs: &mut [Paragraph], runs: &mut usize, text: String, bold: bool, italic: bool, underline: bool) {
    if *runs >= MAX_RUNS {
        return;
@@ -254,42 +280,69 @@ fn push_run(paragraphs: &mut [Paragraph], runs: &mut usize, text: String, bold:
    *runs += 1;
 }

+/// Text with each run of HTML whitespace (spaces, tabs, line breaks) collapsed to one space.
+fn collapse_space(s: &str) -> String {
+    let mut out = String::with_capacity(s.len());
+    let mut space = false;
+    for c in s.chars() {
+        if matches!(c, ' ' | '\t' | '\n' | '\r') {
+            if !space {
+                out.push(' ');
+            }
+            space = true;
+        } else {
+            out.push(c);
+            space = false;
+        }
+    }
+    out
+}
+
 fn decode_text(raw: &str) -> String {
    let mut out = String::new();
    let mut rest = raw;
    while let Some(at) = rest.find('&') {
-        out.push_str(&rest[..at].replace(['\n', '\r'], ""));
+        out.push_str(&collapse_space(&rest[..at]));
        rest = &rest[at..];
-        let Some(end) = rest.find(';') else {
-            out.push_str(&rest.replace(['\n', '\r'], ""));
-            break;
+        let search_window = rest.len().min(32);
+        let Some(end) = rest[..search_window].find(';') else {
+            out.push('&');
+            rest = &rest[1..];
+            continue;
        };
        let entity = &rest[1..end];
-        rest = &rest[end + 1..];
-        match entity {
-            "amp" => out.push('&'),
-            "lt" => out.push('<'),
-            "gt" => out.push('>'),
-            "quot" => out.push('"'),
-            "apos" => out.push('\''),
-            "nbsp" => out.push(' '),
-            _ => {
-                let ch = entity.strip_prefix('#').and_then(numeric_char);
-                if let Some(c) = ch {
-                    out.push(c);
-                }
-            }
+        let decoded = match entity {
+            "amp" => Some('&'),
+            "lt" => Some('<'),
+            "gt" => Some('>'),
+            "quot" => Some('"'),
+            "apos" => Some('\''),
+            "nbsp" => Some('\u{a0}'),
+            _ => entity.strip_prefix('#').and_then(numeric_char),
+        };
+        if let Some(c) = decoded {
+            out.push(c);
+            rest = &rest[end + 1..];
+        } else {
+            // Not a well-formed entity (e.g. a bare "R&D"): keep the '&' as typed.
+            out.push('&');
+            rest = &rest[1..];
        }
    }
    if !rest.is_empty() && !rest.starts_with('&') {
-        out.push_str(&rest.replace(['\n', '\r'], ""));
+        out.push_str(&collapse_space(rest));
    }
    out
 }

 fn numeric_char(digits: &str) -> Option<char> {
    let hex = digits.strip_prefix('x').or_else(|| digits.strip_prefix('X'));
-    let n = if let Some(hex) = hex { u32::from_str_radix(hex, 16).ok()? } else { digits.parse().ok()? };
+    // `parse` and `from_str_radix` accept a leading '+', which is not a valid reference.
+    let (body, radix) = hex.map_or((digits, 10), |h| (h, 16));
+    if body.is_empty() || !body.chars().all(|c| c.is_digit(radix)) {
+        return None;
+    }
+    let n = u32::from_str_radix(body, radix).ok()?;
    char::from_u32(n).filter(|c| !c.is_control() || *c == '\n')
 }

@@ -308,6 +361,27 @@ fn fold(s: &str) -> String {
 mod tests {
    use super::*;

+    #[test]
+    fn signed_numeric_entities_are_kept_as_typed() {
+        assert_eq!(decode_text("a&#+65;b"), "a&#+65;b");
+        assert_eq!(decode_text("a&#x+41;b"), "a&#x+41;b");
+        assert_eq!(decode_text("a&#65;b&#x41;"), "aAbA");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn google_docs_normal_weight_wrapper_is_not_bold() {
+        let html = "<meta charset=\"utf-8\"><b style=\"font-weight:normal;\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-1\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">plain words</span></b>";
+        let body = html_to_body(html).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(body.text(), "plain words");
+        assert_eq!(body.paragraphs[0].runs[0].props.bold, None);
+        let light = html_to_body("<b style=\"font-weight:300\">thin</b>").unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(light.paragraphs[0].runs[0].props.bold, None);
+        let plain = html_to_body("<b>strong</b>").unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(plain.paragraphs[0].runs[0].props.bold, Some(true));
+        let heavy = html_to_body("<span style=\"font-weight:700\">heavy</span>").unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(heavy.paragraphs[0].runs[0].props.bold, Some(true));
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn bold_italic_and_underline_round_trip() {
        let mut body = TextBody::from_text("Hi there");
@@ -327,6 +401,18 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(last.props.underline.is_some());
    }

+    #[test]
+    fn bare_ampersand_keeps_text_up_to_next_semicolon() {
+        let text = |html: &str| html_to_body(html).unwrap().text();
+        assert_eq!(text("<p>R&D costs; up</p>"), "R&D costs; up");
+        assert_eq!(text("<p>AT&T; Q&A</p>"), "AT&T; Q&A");
+        assert_eq!(text("<p>A &amp; B &#38; C &#x26; D</p>"), "A & B & C & D");
+
+        // Verify many bare ampersands do not cause quadratic scan freeze
+        let hostile = format!("<p>{}</p>", "&".repeat(2000));
+        assert_eq!(text(&hostile), "&".repeat(2000));
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn pages_style_and_escapes() {
        let html = "<html><head><style>p{}</style></head><body><p><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">A &amp; B</span></p><p><span style=\"font-style: italic\">C</span></p></body></html>";
@@ -338,6 +424,18 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(!same_words(&body.text(), "other"));
    }

+    #[test]
+    fn a_newline_in_html_text_is_a_space() {
+        assert_eq!(decode_text("Hello\nworld"), "Hello world");
+        let body = html_to_body("<p>Hello\r\n  world</p>").unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(body.text(), "Hello world");
+        let body = html_to_body("<p>\n<b>Hello</b>\n<i>world</i>\n</p>\n<p>next</p>").unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(body.text(), "Hello world\nnext");
+        assert!(same_words(&body.text(), "Hello world\nnext"));
+        assert_eq!(body.paragraphs[0].runs[0].props.bold, Some(true));
+        assert_eq!(body.paragraphs[0].runs.last().unwrap().props.italic, Some(true));
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn a_huge_fragment_is_refused() {
        let html = "x".repeat(MAX_HTML + 1);
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 //! Shape Format: position and size, rotation, flips, geometry, fill, outline, effects, styles,
 //! names and alt text.

+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
 use deckcraft_color::{ColorTransform, Rgba, SchemeSlot};
 use deckcraft_model::style::{Dash, Glow, Gradient, GradientShape, GradientStop, LineEnd, PatternFill, PictureFill, PictureMode, Reflection, Shadow};
 use deckcraft_model::{ColorRef, Effects, Fill, Geom, Line, ShapeStyle};
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
            "Shape Fill",
            ["Shape Format", "Shape Styles"],
            None,
-            "{color? | none?: true | gradient?: {stops: [[pos, color]], angle?, kind?: linear|radial} | picture?: base64 | pattern?: {preset, fg, bg} | transparency?: 0..1 | reset?: true, ids?}; pictureProps?: {tile?: bool, offsetX?, offsetY?: pt, scaleX?, scaleY?: 0..10, align?: tl|t|tr|l|ctr|r|bl|b|br, mirror?: none|x|y|xy, stretch?: [l, t, r, b] fractions, rotateWithShape?: bool} adjusts a picture fill",
+            "{color? | none?: true | gradient?: {stops: [[pos, color]], angle?, kind?: linear|radial} | picture?: base64 | pattern?: {preset, fg, bg} | transparency?: 0..1 | reset?: true, ids?}; pictureProps?: {tile?: bool, offsetX?, offsetY?: pt, scaleX?, scaleY?: 0..10, align?: tl|t|tr|l|ctr|r|bl|b|br, mirror?: none|x|y|xy, stretch?: [l, t, r, b] fractions, rotateWithShape?: bool} adjusts a picture fill; a group also formats its members",
            has_selection,
            fill
        ),
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
            "Shape Outline",
            ["Shape Format", "Shape Styles"],
            None,
-            "{color?, none?, width?: pt, dash?: solid|dot|dash|lgDash|dashDot|sysDot|sysDash, cap?: flat|round|square, join?: round|bevel|miter, compound?: single|double|thickThin|thinThick|triple, head?: none|triangle|stealth|diamond|oval|arrow, tail?, headSize?: sm|med|lg, tailSize?, reset?, ids?}",
+            "{color?, none?, width?: pt, dash?: solid|dot|dash|lgDash|dashDot|sysDot|sysDash, cap?: flat|round|square, join?: round|bevel|miter, compound?: single|double|thickThin|thinThick|triple, head?: none|triangle|stealth|diamond|oval|arrow, tail?, headSize?: sm|med|lg, tailSize?, reset?, ids?}; a group also formats its members",
            has_selection,
            line
        ),
@@ -169,13 +171,24 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
    ]
 }

+/// Keeps a side length in `0..=MAX_PT` so a huge value cannot exhaust memory when rendering.
+/// An overflow to infinity lands on the limit; NaN becomes 0.
+fn clamp_side(v: f64) -> f64 {
+    if v.is_nan() { 0.0 } else { v.clamp(0.0, MAX_PT) }
+}
+
+/// Keeps a coordinate within `±POS_LIMIT`.
+fn clamp_pos(v: f64) -> f64 {
+    if v.is_nan() { 0.0 } else { v.clamp(-POS_LIMIT, POS_LIMIT) }
+}
+
 fn move_by(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let (dx, dy) = (f64_param(p, "dx"), f64_param(p, "dy"));
    let (ax, ay) = (f64_param(p, "x"), f64_param(p, "y"));
    edit_geometry(s, p, "shape.move", |sh| {
        if let Some(x) = sh.xfrm.as_mut() {
-            x.x = ax.unwrap_or(x.x) + dx.unwrap_or(0.0);
-            x.y = ay.unwrap_or(x.y) + dy.unwrap_or(0.0);
+            x.x = clamp_pos(ax.unwrap_or(x.x) + dx.unwrap_or(0.0));
+            x.y = clamp_pos(ay.unwrap_or(x.y) + dy.unwrap_or(0.0));
        }
        Ok(())
    })
@@ -202,10 +215,12 @@ fn resize(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
                    x.h = h.unwrap_or(x.h);
                }
            }
+            x.w = clamp_side(x.w);
+            x.h = clamp_side(x.h);
            // Rotated shapes resize about their centre; others keep the top-left.
            if x.rot != 0.0 {
-                x.x = cx - x.w / 2.0;
-                x.y = cy - x.h / 2.0;
+                x.x = clamp_pos(cx - x.w / 2.0);
+                x.y = clamp_pos(cy - x.h / 2.0);
            }
        }
        Ok(())
@@ -215,10 +230,10 @@ fn resize(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 fn set_bounds(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    edit_geometry(s, p, "shape.setBounds", |sh| {
        if let Some(x) = sh.xfrm.as_mut() {
-            x.x = f64_param(p, "x").unwrap_or(x.x);
-            x.y = f64_param(p, "y").unwrap_or(x.y);
-            x.w = f64_param(p, "w").unwrap_or(x.w).max(0.0);
-            x.h = f64_param(p, "h").unwrap_or(x.h).max(0.0);
+            x.x = clamp_pos(f64_param(p, "x").unwrap_or(x.x));
+            x.y = clamp_pos(f64_param(p, "y").unwrap_or(x.y));
+            x.w = clamp_side(f64_param(p, "w").unwrap_or(x.w));
+            x.h = clamp_side(f64_param(p, "h").unwrap_or(x.h));
        }
        Ok(())
    })
@@ -406,6 +421,8 @@ fn flip(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
            } else {
                x.flip_h = !x.flip_h;
            }
+            // `Xfrm::affine` flips first and rotates second; a true mirror also negates the rotation.
+            x.rot = (360.0 - x.rot_norm()) % 360.0;
        }
        Ok(())
    })
@@ -518,6 +535,24 @@ pub(crate) fn gradient_param(v: &Value) -> Option<Gradient> {
    Some(Gradient { tile: [0.0; 4], stops, shape, rotate_with_shape: v.get("rotateWithShape").and_then(Value::as_bool).unwrap_or(true) })
 }

+/// Fill and outline apply to a group's visible members as well as its container. Other edits
+/// (notably geometry) still target only the selected shape. The whole traversal stays in one edit.
+fn edit_group_appearance(s: &mut Session, p: &Value, cmd: &str, f: impl Fn(&mut deckcraft_model::Shape) -> Result<()>) -> Result<Value> {
+    fn apply(sh: &mut deckcraft_model::Shape, depth: usize, f: &dyn Fn(&mut deckcraft_model::Shape) -> Result<()>) -> Result<()> {
+        if depth > 64 {
+            return Ok(());
+        }
+        f(sh)?;
+        if let Some(children) = sh.children_mut() {
+            for child in children {
+                apply(child, depth + 1, f)?;
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+    edit_shapes(s, p, cmd, |sh| apply(sh, 0, &f))
+}
+
 fn fill(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let new_fill: Option<Option<Fill>> = if bool_or(p, "reset", false) {
        Some(None)
@@ -550,27 +585,26 @@ fn fill(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    }
    // Transparency on an inherited (style) fill needs the effective colour.
    let st = s.doc()?;
-    let ctx_fill: Vec<(deckcraft_model::ShapeId, Option<Fill>)> = {
+    let ctx_fill = {
        let ctx = super::text::ctx_for(&st.doc, &st.selection);
-        targets(s, p)?
-            .into_iter()
-            .filter_map(|id| {
-                st.shape(id).map(|sh| {
-                    (
-                        id,
-                        ctx.as_ref().and_then(|c| {
-                            let (f, ph) = deckcraft_model::resolve::fill(c, sh);
-                            f.map(|f| match f {
-                                Fill::Solid { color } => Fill::solid(ColorRef::rgb(c.color(&color, ph))),
-                                other => other,
-                            })
-                        }),
-                    )
-                })
-            })
-            .collect()
+        let mut fills = HashMap::new();
+        for id in targets(s, p)? {
+            if let Some(sh) = st.shape(id) {
+                deckcraft_model::walk(std::slice::from_ref(sh), &mut |sh, _| {
+                    let fill = ctx.as_ref().and_then(|c| {
+                        let (f, ph) = deckcraft_model::resolve::fill(c, sh);
+                        f.map(|f| match f {
+                            Fill::Solid { color } => Fill::solid(ColorRef::rgb(c.color(&color, ph))),
+                            other => other,
+                        })
+                    });
+                    fills.insert(sh.id, fill);
+                });
+            }
+        }
+        fills
    };
-    edit_shapes(s, p, "shape.fill", |sh| {
+    edit_group_appearance(s, p, "shape.fill", |sh| {
        if let Some(f) = &new_fill {
            sh.fill.clone_from(f);
        }
@@ -583,7 +617,7 @@ fn fill(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
            return Ok(());
        }
        if let Some(t) = transparency {
-            let base = sh.fill.clone().or_else(|| ctx_fill.iter().find(|(i, _)| *i == sh.id).and_then(|(_, f)| f.clone()));
+            let base = sh.fill.clone().or_else(|| ctx_fill.get(&sh.id).cloned().flatten());
            if let Some(Fill::Solid { mut color }) = base {
                color.mods.retain(|m| !matches!(m, ColorTransform::Alpha(_)));
                if t > 0.0 {
@@ -675,7 +709,7 @@ fn line(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        "miter" => deckcraft_model::style::LineJoin::Miter,
        _ => deckcraft_model::style::LineJoin::Round,
    });
-    edit_shapes(s, p, "shape.line", |sh| {
+    edit_group_appearance(s, p, "shape.line", |sh| {
        if reset {
            sh.line = None;
            return Ok(());
@@ -1150,19 +1184,17 @@ fn media_options(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    Ok(json!({}))
 }

-fn shape_id(p: &Value, key: &str) -> Option<deckcraft_model::ShapeId> {
-    p.get(key).and_then(Value::as_u64).map(|v| deckcraft_model::ShapeId(v as u32))
-}
-
 fn sites(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
-    let id = shape_id(p, "id").ok_or_else(|| bad("shape.sites", "missing `id`"))?;
+    let id = id_param(p, "id", "shape.sites")?.ok_or_else(|| bad("shape.sites", "missing `id`"))?;
    let st = s.doc()?;
    let sh = st.shape(id).ok_or_else(|| bad("shape.sites", "no such shape"))?;
    Ok(json!(crate::connect::sites(&st.doc, &st.selection, sh).iter().map(|q| [q.x, q.y]).collect::<Vec<_>>()))
 }

 fn connect(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
-    let (Some(from), Some(to)) = (shape_id(p, "from"), shape_id(p, "to")) else { return Err(bad("shape.connect", "missing `from` / `to`")) };
+    let (Some(from), Some(to)) = (id_param(p, "from", "shape.connect")?, id_param(p, "to", "shape.connect")?) else {
+        return Err(bad("shape.connect", "missing `from` / `to`"));
+    };
    let st = s.doc()?;
    let site_list = |id| st.shape(id).map(|sh| crate::connect::sites(&st.doc, &st.selection, sh)).unwrap_or_default();
    let (a, b) = (site_list(from), site_list(to));
@@ -1186,7 +1218,7 @@ fn connect(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        }
    };
    let (p0, p1) = (a[ia], b[ib]);
-    let id = match shape_id(p, "id") {
+    let id = match id_param(p, "id", "shape.connect")? {
        Some(id) => id,
        None => {
            let preset = str_param(p, "preset").unwrap_or("straightConnector1");
@@ -1490,6 +1522,95 @@ mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use serde_json::json;

+    fn nested_group() -> (Session, Vec<ShapeId>, ShapeId, ShapeId) {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        let mut ids = vec![];
+        for i in 0..4 {
+            let id = s.execute("shape.insert", &json!({"preset": "rect", "rect": [40 + i * 100, 100, 80, 60]})).unwrap()["id"].as_u64().unwrap();
+            s.execute("shape.line", &json!({"width": i + 1, "dash": "dash"})).unwrap();
+            ids.push(ShapeId(id as u32));
+        }
+        let group = |s: &mut Session, ids: &[ShapeId]| {
+            s.execute("edit.select", &json!({"ids": ids})).unwrap();
+            ShapeId(s.execute("arrange.group", &json!({})).unwrap()["id"].as_u64().unwrap() as u32)
+        };
+        let inner = group(&mut s, &ids[..2]);
+        let outer = group(&mut s, &[inner, ids[2]]);
+        (s, ids[..3].to_vec(), outer, ids[3])
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn group_fill_reaches_nested_members_in_one_undo_step() {
+        let (mut s, members, group, outside) = nested_group();
+        let before = serde_json::to_value(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap();
+        let untouched = serde_json::to_value(s.doc().unwrap().shape(outside)).unwrap();
+        s.execute("shape.fill", &json!({"color": "#ff0000"})).unwrap();
+        for id in &members {
+            assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().shape(*id).unwrap().fill, Some(Fill::solid(ColorRef::rgb(Rgba::rgb(255, 0, 0)))));
+        }
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().selection.shapes, vec![group]);
+        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_value(s.doc().unwrap().shape(outside)).unwrap(), untouched);
+        let filled = serde_json::to_value(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap();
+        s.execute("edit.undo", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_value(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap(), before);
+        s.execute("edit.redo", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_value(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap(), filled);
+
+        s.execute("shape.fill", &json!({"none": true})).unwrap();
+        assert!(members.iter().all(|id| s.doc().unwrap().shape(*id).unwrap().fill == Some(Fill::None)));
+        s.execute("shape.fill", &json!({"reset": true})).unwrap();
+        assert!(members.iter().all(|id| s.doc().unwrap().shape(*id).unwrap().fill.is_none()));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn group_outline_reaches_members_without_resetting_their_other_properties() {
+        let (mut s, members, group, outside) = nested_group();
+        let before = serde_json::to_value(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap();
+        // Explicit ids work even when another object is selected.
+        s.execute("edit.select", &json!({"ids": [outside]})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("shape.line", &json!({"ids": [group], "color": "#00ff00"})).unwrap();
+        for (i, id) in members.iter().enumerate() {
+            let line = s.doc().unwrap().shape(*id).unwrap().line.as_ref().unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(line.fill, Some(Fill::solid(ColorRef::rgb(Rgba::rgb(0, 255, 0)))));
+            assert_eq!(line.width, Some((i + 1) as f64));
+            assert_eq!(line.dash, Some(Dash::Preset { name: "dash".into() }));
+        }
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().selection.shapes, vec![outside]);
+        let outlined = serde_json::to_value(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap();
+        s.execute("edit.undo", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_value(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap(), before);
+        s.execute("edit.redo", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_value(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap(), outlined);
+        s.execute("shape.line", &json!({"ids": [group], "none": true})).unwrap();
+        assert!(members.iter().all(|id| s.doc().unwrap().shape(*id).unwrap().line.as_ref().unwrap().fill == Some(Fill::None)));
+        s.execute("shape.line", &json!({"ids": [group], "reset": true})).unwrap();
+        assert!(members.iter().all(|id| s.doc().unwrap().shape(*id).unwrap().line.is_none()));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn group_fill_transparency_keeps_each_members_inherited_colour() {
+        let (mut s, members, group, _) = nested_group();
+        s.execute("shape.fill", &json!({"ids": [members[1]], "color": "#00ff00"})).unwrap();
+        let colours: Vec<_> = {
+            let st = s.doc().unwrap();
+            let ctx = super::super::text::ctx_for(&st.doc, &st.selection).unwrap();
+            members
+                .iter()
+                .map(|id| {
+                    let (fill, ph) = deckcraft_model::resolve::fill(&ctx, st.shape(*id).unwrap());
+                    let Some(Fill::Solid { color }) = fill else { panic!("solid theme fill") };
+                    ctx.color(&color, ph)
+                })
+                .collect()
+        };
+        s.execute("shape.fill", &json!({"ids": [group], "transparency": 0.5})).unwrap();
+        for (id, colour) in members.iter().zip(colours) {
+            let mut expected = ColorRef::rgb(colour);
+            expected.mods.push(ColorTransform::Alpha(50000));
+            assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().shape(*id).unwrap().fill, Some(Fill::solid(expected)));
+        }
+    }
+
    fn rotation(s: &Session) -> f64 {
        let st = s.active().unwrap();
        let id = st.selection.shapes[0];
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ fn new(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
            sh.text = Some(TextBody::from_text(t));
        }
        if let Some(b) = str_param(p, "body")
-            && let Some(sh) = slide.shapes.iter_mut().find(|x| x.ph_type().is_some_and(|k| !k.is_title()))
+            && let Some(sh) = body_placeholder(&mut slide.shapes)
        {
            let mut body = TextBody::from_text(b);
            // Leading tabs set the outline level, as in text.set.
@@ -158,9 +158,28 @@ fn new(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    })
 }

+/// The placeholder a new slide's `body` goes into: the layout's main content placeholder.
+/// Prefers `idx="1"` (the content slot PowerPoint fills), then a full-size text placeholder over
+/// a `half`/`quarter` one, then a text placeholder over a picture/chart/table one; ties keep
+/// shape order, so a layout with a single body placeholder behaves as before.
+fn body_placeholder(shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape]) -> Option<&mut deckcraft_model::Shape> {
+    use deckcraft_model::PhType;
+    let rank = |sh: &deckcraft_model::Shape| {
+        let ph = sh.ph.as_ref()?;
+        if ph.kind.is_title() {
+            return None;
+        }
+        let text = matches!(ph.kind, PhType::Body | PhType::Obj | PhType::SubTitle);
+        let small = matches!(ph.size.as_deref(), Some("half" | "quarter"));
+        Some((ph.idx != 1, small, !text))
+    };
+    let best = shapes.iter().enumerate().filter_map(|(i, sh)| rank(sh).map(|r| (r, i))).min()?.1;
+    shapes.get_mut(best)
+}
+
 fn index_of(s: &Session, p: &Value) -> Result<usize> {
    let st = s.doc()?;
-    let i = usize_param(p, "index").unwrap_or(st.selection.slide);
+    let i = opt_usize_param(p, "index", "slide")?.unwrap_or(st.selection.slide);
    if i >= st.doc.slides.len() {
        return Err(bad("slide", format!("no slide {i}")));
    }
@@ -168,7 +187,7 @@ fn index_of(s: &Session, p: &Value) -> Result<usize> {
 }

 fn duplicate(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
-    let indices: Vec<usize> = match usize_param(p, "index") {
+    let indices: Vec<usize> = match opt_usize_param(p, "index", "slide.duplicate")? {
        Some(i) => vec![i],
        None => {
            let st = s.doc()?;
@@ -199,6 +218,9 @@ fn duplicate(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
                && let Some(sec) = doc.sections.get_mut(si)
            {
                sec.slides.push(nid);
+                // Keep the section list in document order so the copy sits next to its source.
+                let order: Vec<SlideId> = doc.slides.iter().map(|x| x.id).collect();
+                sec.slides.sort_by_key(|x| order.iter().position(|o| o == x).unwrap_or(usize::MAX));
            }
        }
        sel.slide = (last + new_ids.len()).min(doc.slides.len().saturating_sub(1));
@@ -218,7 +240,7 @@ fn delete(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        let st = s.doc()?;
        if let Some(a) = p.get("ids").and_then(Value::as_array) {
            a.iter().filter_map(Value::as_u64).filter_map(|v| u32::try_from(v).ok()).map(SlideId).collect()
-        } else if let Some(i) = usize_param(p, "index") {
+        } else if let Some(i) = opt_usize_param(p, "index", "slide.delete")? {
            st.doc.slides.get(i).map(|x| vec![x.id]).unwrap_or_default()
        } else if !st.selection.slides.is_empty() {
            st.selection.slides.clone()
@@ -244,7 +266,7 @@ fn delete(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 }

 fn move_slide(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
-    let from = usize_param(p, "from").unwrap_or(s.doc()?.selection.slide);
+    let from = opt_usize_param(p, "from", "slide.move")?.unwrap_or(s.doc()?.selection.slide);
    let to = usize_param(p, "to").ok_or_else(|| bad("slide.move", "missing `to`"))?;
    s.edit(|doc, sel| {
        if from >= doc.slides.len() {
@@ -351,7 +373,7 @@ fn select_slides(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 }

 fn hide(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
-    let targets: Vec<usize> = match usize_param(p, "index") {
+    let targets: Vec<usize> = match opt_usize_param(p, "index", "slide.hide")? {
        Some(i) => vec![i],
        None => {
            let st = s.doc()?;
@@ -420,7 +442,7 @@ pub fn apply_layout(doc: &mut Presentation, index: usize, layout: LayoutId) -> R

 fn set_layout(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let key = p.get("layout").cloned().ok_or_else(|| bad("slide.layout", "missing `layout`"))?;
-    let targets: Vec<usize> = match usize_param(p, "index") {
+    let targets: Vec<usize> = match opt_usize_param(p, "index", "slide.layout")? {
        Some(i) => vec![i],
        None => {
            let st = s.doc()?;
@@ -509,7 +531,7 @@ fn rename(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
 }

 fn section_add(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
-    let at = usize_param(p, "at").unwrap_or(s.doc()?.selection.slide);
+    let at = opt_usize_param(p, "at", "section.add")?.unwrap_or(s.doc()?.selection.slide);
    let name = str_param(p, "name").unwrap_or("Untitled Section").to_string();
    s.edit(|doc, _| {
        let at = at.min(doc.slides.len().saturating_sub(1));
@@ -517,9 +539,9 @@ fn section_add(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        if doc.sections.is_empty() {
            // The slides before `at` go into a "Default Section".
            if at > 0 {
-                doc.sections.push(Section { name: "Default Section".into(), slides: ids.get(..at).map(|x| x.to_vec()).unwrap_or_default() });
+                doc.sections.push(Section { name: "Default Section".into(), slides: ids.get(..at).map(<[_]>::to_vec).unwrap_or_default() });
            }
-            doc.sections.push(Section { name, slides: ids.get(at..).map(|x| x.to_vec()).unwrap_or_default() });
+            doc.sections.push(Section { name, slides: ids.get(at..).map(<[_]>::to_vec).unwrap_or_default() });
        } else {
            let Some(start) = ids.get(at).copied() else { return Err(bad("section.add", "no slide")) };
            let si = doc.section_of(start).unwrap_or(0);
@@ -605,6 +627,17 @@ fn from_outline(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        for (k, sl) in new.into_iter().enumerate() {
            doc.slides.insert(at + k, sl);
        }
+        // Join the section of the slide before, as slide.new does.
+        let ids: Vec<SlideId> = doc.slides.iter().skip(at).take(n).map(|x| x.id).collect();
+        let prev = at.checked_sub(1).and_then(|i| doc.slides.get(i)).map(|x| x.id);
+        let section = prev.and_then(|p| doc.section_of(p));
+        if let Some(sec) = section.and_then(|si| doc.sections.get_mut(si)) {
+            let pos = prev.and_then(|p| sec.slides.iter().position(|x| *x == p)).map(|k| k + 1).unwrap_or(sec.slides.len());
+            let pos = pos.min(sec.slides.len());
+            sec.slides.splice(pos..pos, ids);
+        } else if let Some(first) = doc.sections.first_mut() {
+            first.slides.splice(0..0, ids);
+        }
        Ok(json!({"slides": n}))
    })
 }
@@ -615,6 +648,42 @@ mod tests {

    use crate::Session;

+    #[test]
+    fn invalid_index_params_are_rejected_not_defaulted_to_selection() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        while s.doc().expect("doc").doc.slides.len() < 3 {
+            s.execute("slide.new", &json!({})).expect("new slide");
+        }
+        for bad in [json!(-1), json!(1.5)] {
+            for (cmd, p) in [
+                ("slide.delete", json!({"index": bad})),
+                ("slide.duplicate", json!({"index": bad})),
+                ("slide.move", json!({"from": bad, "to": 0})),
+                ("section.add", json!({"at": bad})),
+            ] {
+                assert!(s.execute(cmd, &p).is_err(), "{cmd} must reject {p}");
+                assert_eq!(s.doc().expect("doc").doc.slides.len(), 3, "{cmd} {p}");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn duplicate_keeps_section_order_in_step_with_slides() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        while s.doc().expect("doc").doc.slides.len() < 3 {
+            s.execute("slide.new", &json!({})).expect("new slide");
+        }
+        s.execute("section.add", &json!({"at": 0})).expect("section");
+        let orig = s.doc().expect("doc").doc.slides.first().expect("slide").id;
+        s.execute("slide.duplicate", &json!({"index": 0})).expect("dup");
+        let st = s.doc().expect("doc");
+        let all: Vec<_> = st.doc.slides.iter().map(|x| x.id).collect();
+        let sec = &st.doc.sections.first().expect("section").slides;
+        assert_eq!(all.len(), 4);
+        assert_eq!(sec, &all, "section order must match slide order");
+        assert_eq!(sec.first(), Some(&orig));
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn new_slide_body_leading_tabs_become_levels() {
        let mut s = Session::with_new();
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ fn shadow(blur: f64, dist: f64) -> Shadow {
 /// `title` false every line is a bullet (the bullet boxes of the bullet lists).
 fn text_shape(preset: &str, x: Xfrm, lines: &[&DiagramNode], title: bool) -> Shape {
    let mut body = TextBody::default();
-    body.body.autofit = Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: 1.0, line_reduction: 0.0 });
+    body.body.autofit = Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: Some(1.0), line_reduction: 0.0 });
    let top = lines.first().map(|n| if title { n.level } else { n.level.saturating_sub(1) }).unwrap_or(0);
    for (k, n) in lines.iter().enumerate() {
        let mut para = Paragraph::new(&n.text);
@@ -1913,7 +1913,7 @@ fn to_text(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
            body.paragraphs.push(Paragraph::new(""));
        }
        body.body.wrap = Some(true);
-        body.body.autofit = Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: 1.0, line_reduction: 0.0 });
+        body.body.autofit = Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: Some(1.0), line_reduction: 0.0 });
        let id = ShapeId(doc.alloc_id().ok_or_else(|| bad(CMD, NO_ID_SPACE))?);
        let tb =
            Shape { id, name: "Text".into(), xfrm: Some(area), text_box: true, text: Some(body), geom: Geom::preset("rect"), ..Default::default() };
@@ -288,9 +288,9 @@ fn rows_cols(s: &mut Session, p: &Value, op: &str) -> Result<Value> {
    with_table(s, p, "table", move |t| {
        match op.as_str() {
            "rowAbove" => t.insert_row(r),
-            "rowBelow" => t.insert_row(r + 1),
+            "rowBelow" => t.insert_row(r.saturating_add(1)),
            "colLeft" => t.insert_col(c),
-            "colRight" => t.insert_col(c + 1),
+            "colRight" => t.insert_col(c.saturating_add(1)),
            "delRow" => {
                if !t.delete_row(r) {
                    return Err(bad("table.deleteRow", "can't delete the last row"));
@@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ fn column_width(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    with_table(s, p, "table.columnWidth", move |t| {
        // Keeping the table's width, the column to the right gives or takes the difference (dragging
        // an inner border). The last column has none: the table gets wider or narrower.
-        let pair = t.cols.get(c).zip(t.cols.get(c + 1)).map(|(a, b)| a.max(0.0) + b.max(0.0)).filter(|x| x.is_finite());
+        let pair = t.cols.get(c).zip(t.cols.get(c.saturating_add(1))).map(|(a, b)| a.max(0.0) + b.max(0.0)).filter(|x| x.is_finite());
        match pair {
            Some(pair) if keep_total => {
                let min = MIN_COLUMN_WIDTH.min(pair / 2.0);
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ fn column_width(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
                if let Some(x) = t.cols.get_mut(c) {
                    *x = w;
                }
-                if let Some(x) = t.cols.get_mut(c + 1) {
+                if let Some(x) = t.cols.get_mut(c.saturating_add(1)) {
                    *x = pair - w;
                }
            }
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
            "AutoCorrect Options",
            ["Tools"],
            None,
-            "{on?, twoInitials?, sentenceCaps?, days?, capsLock?, fractions?: bool, add?: [from, to], remove?: from} → the options and the replacement list",
+            "{on?, twoInitials?, sentenceCaps?, days?, capsLock?, fractions?, ordinals?: bool, add?: [from, to], remove?: from} → the options and the replacement list",
            always,
            autocorrect_options
        ),
@@ -119,9 +119,14 @@ pub(crate) fn edit_text<T>(s: &mut Session, f: impl FnOnce(&mut TextBody, &mut T
        let mut t = t0.clone();
        let body = body_mut(doc, sel, &t).ok_or_else(|| bad("text", "the text being edited is gone"))?;
        let r = f(body, &mut t);
-        // The saved shrink-on-overflow scale was for the old text: fit the new text afresh.
+        // The saved shrink-on-overflow scale was for the old text: fit the new text afresh. A
+        // body whose file carried no `fontScale` keeps none (100 %) here; `fit_shrink_scale`
+        // below fills in the computed scale when the new text overflows (#724).
        if let Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale, line_reduction }) = &mut body.body.autofit {
-            (*font_scale, *line_reduction) = (1.0, 0.0);
+            if font_scale.is_some() {
+                *font_scale = Some(1.0);
+            }
+            *line_reduction = 0.0;
        }
        sel.text = Some(t);
        Ok(r)
@@ -132,8 +137,11 @@ pub(crate) fn edit_text<T>(s: &mut Session, f: impl FnOnce(&mut TextBody, &mut T
    Ok(r)
 }

-/// Grow/shrink an auto-sizing text box (Resize shape to fit text) to its text.
+/// Refit a shape after its text changed: remember the shrink-on-overflow scale the layout
+/// computes (#724), then grow/shrink an auto-sizing text box (Resize shape to fit text) to its
+/// text.
 pub fn fit_text_box(s: &mut Session, id: ShapeId) -> Result<()> {
+    fit_shrink_scale(s, id)?;
    let st = s.doc()?;
    let Some(sh) = st.shape(id).cloned() else { return Ok(()) };
    let Some(body) = sh.text.clone() else { return Ok(()) };
@@ -171,6 +179,53 @@ pub fn fit_text_box(s: &mut Session, id: ShapeId) -> Result<()> {
    Ok(())
 }

+/// Store the shrink-on-overflow scale the layout computes for `id`, so a save keeps
+/// `fontScale`/`lnSpcReduction` in step with what DeckCraft draws (#724). Runs after a text
+/// change: a body with no meaningful saved scale — a file's bare `<a:normAutofit/>` (`None`) or
+/// the reset an edit leaves (`1.0`, no reduction) — is fitted afresh; a scale the file saved is
+/// left as it is, as PowerPoint draws it.
+fn fit_shrink_scale(s: &mut Session, id: ShapeId) -> Result<()> {
+    let st = s.doc()?;
+    let Some(sh) = st.shape(id).cloned() else { return Ok(()) };
+    let Some(body) = sh.text.clone() else { return Ok(()) };
+    let Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale, line_reduction }) = body.body.autofit else { return Ok(()) };
+    if !(font_scale.is_none() || (font_scale == Some(1.0) && line_reduction == 0.0)) {
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+    let doc = st.doc.clone();
+    let sel = st.selection.clone();
+    let Some(ctx) = ctx_for(&doc, &sel) else { return Ok(()) };
+    let x = xfrm_of(&doc, &sel, &sh);
+    let tr = deckcraft_render::shape_geometry(&sh, x.w, x.h).text_rect;
+    // Lay out as if the scale had just been reset, so the fit is computed even for `None` (which
+    // is drawn at 100 % and only fitted again when its text changes).
+    let mut probe = body.clone();
+    probe.body.autofit = Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: Some(1.0), line_reduction: 0.0 });
+    let opts = deckcraft_text::Opts { rect: tr, fields: &deckcraft_text::NoFields, prompt_color: None, no_shrink: false };
+    let l = deckcraft_text::layout(&ctx, &sh, &probe, &opts);
+    if l.font_scale >= 1.0 && l.line_reduction <= 0.0 {
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+    // Change the body in place without an extra undo step (it is part of the edit).
+    let st = s.doc_mut()?;
+    let mut d = (*st.doc).clone();
+    let stored = if let Some(list) = crate::shapes_mut(&mut d, &st.selection)
+        && let Some(target) = deckcraft_model::find_shape_mut(list, id)
+        && let Some(t) = target.text.as_mut()
+        && let Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale, line_reduction }) = &mut t.body.autofit
+    {
+        (*font_scale, *line_reduction) = (Some(l.font_scale), l.line_reduction);
+        true
+    } else {
+        false
+    };
+    if stored {
+        st.doc = Arc::new(d);
+        st.revision += 1;
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 pub(crate) fn ctx_for<'a>(doc: &'a Presentation, sel: &Selection) -> Option<Ctx<'a>> {
    match sel.target {
        Target::Slides => doc.slides.get(sel.slide).and_then(|s| Ctx::for_slide(doc, s)),
@@ -362,7 +417,8 @@ pub(crate) fn insert_text(s: &mut Session, text: &str, props: Option<RunProps>)
        let c = ed::insert(body, at, &text, props);
        t.anchor = c;
        t.caret = c;
-        for pi in at.0..=c.0 {
+        let last = body.paragraphs.len().saturating_sub(1);
+        for pi in at.0..=c.0.min(last) {
            if let Some(para) = body.paragraphs.get_mut(pi) {
                promote_rtl_if_needed(para, &inherited);
            }
@@ -600,7 +656,12 @@ fn autocorrect(s: &mut Session, typing: bool) -> Result<()> {
    } else {
        correct_word(&s.prefs, &word, sentence_start, typing)
    };
-    let Some(rep) = rep else { return Ok(()) };
+    let Some(rep) = rep else {
+        if typing && s.prefs.ac_ordinals && is_ordinal(&word) {
+            return superscript_suffix(s, &t, word_end);
+        }
+        return Ok(());
+    };
    let delta = rep.chars().count() as isize - word.chars().count() as isize;
    let st = s.doc_mut()?;
    let mut d = (*st.doc).clone();
@@ -619,6 +680,43 @@ fn autocorrect(s: &mut Session, typing: bool) -> Result<()> {
    Ok(())
 }

+/// `word` is a number with the ordinal suffix it takes (1st, 22nd, 103rd, 11th), as AutoFormat
+/// superscripts it.
+fn is_ordinal(word: &str) -> bool {
+    let digits = word.trim_end_matches(|c: char| c.is_ascii_lowercase());
+    let suffix = word.get(digits.len()..).unwrap_or_default();
+    if digits.is_empty() || !digits.bytes().all(|b| b.is_ascii_digit()) || suffix.len() != 2 {
+        return false;
+    }
+    let d = digits.as_bytes();
+    let teen = d.len() >= 2 && d.get(d.len() - 2) == Some(&b'1');
+    let want = match d.last() {
+        _ if teen => "th",
+        Some(b'1') => "st",
+        Some(b'2') => "nd",
+        Some(b'3') => "rd",
+        _ => "th",
+    };
+    suffix == want
+}
+
+/// Superscript the two letters before `end` in the caret's paragraph (an ordinal's suffix).
+fn superscript_suffix(s: &mut Session, t: &crate::TextSel, end: usize) -> Result<()> {
+    let (a, b) = ((t.caret.0, end.saturating_sub(2)), (t.caret.0, end));
+    let st = s.doc_mut()?;
+    if body_of(st, t).is_none_or(|body| ed::props_at(body, b).baseline.unwrap_or(0.0) > 0.0) {
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+    let mut d = (*st.doc).clone();
+    let sel = st.selection.clone();
+    if let Some(body) = body_mut(&mut d, &sel, t) {
+        ed::format(body, a, b, &|r| r.baseline = Some(0.3));
+    }
+    st.doc = Arc::new(d);
+    st.revision += 1;
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 fn autocorrect_options(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let pr = &mut s.prefs;
    for (key, slot) in [
@@ -628,6 +726,7 @@ fn autocorrect_options(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
        ("days", &mut pr.ac_days),
        ("capsLock", &mut pr.ac_caps_lock),
        ("fractions", &mut pr.ac_fractions),
+        ("ordinals", &mut pr.ac_ordinals),
    ] {
        if let Some(v) = p.get(key).and_then(Value::as_bool) {
            *slot = v;
@@ -674,7 +773,7 @@ fn autocorrect_options(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    Ok(json!({
        "on": pr.autocorrect, "twoInitials": pr.ac_two_initials, "sentenceCaps": pr.ac_sentence_caps,
        "days": pr.ac_days, "capsLock": pr.ac_caps_lock, "fractions": pr.ac_fractions,
-        "entries": list,
+        "ordinals": pr.ac_ordinals, "entries": list,
    }))
 }

@@ -686,7 +785,8 @@ pub(crate) fn paste_body(s: &mut Session, src: &TextBody) -> Result<Value> {
        let c = ed::insert_body(body, at, src);
        t.anchor = c;
        t.caret = c;
-        for pi in at.0..=c.0 {
+        let last = body.paragraphs.len().saturating_sub(1);
+        for pi in at.0..=c.0.min(last) {
            if let Some(para) = body.paragraphs.get_mut(pi) {
                promote_rtl_if_needed(para, &inherited);
            }
@@ -836,7 +936,7 @@ pub fn cell_range_underlines(
        return vec![];
    };
    let body = deckcraft_render::table_cell_body(&ctx, tb, row, col, cell);
-    let tmp = deckcraft_model::Shape { text: Some(body.clone()), ..Default::default() };
+    let tmp = deckcraft_model::Shape::table_cell(body.clone());
    let l = deckcraft_text::layout(
        &ctx,
        &tmp,
@@ -905,7 +1005,7 @@ fn cell_on_slide(st: &DocState, id: ShapeId, row: usize, col: usize) -> Option<C
    if body.paragraphs.is_empty() {
        body.paragraphs.push(deckcraft_model::text::Paragraph::default());
    }
-    let tmp = deckcraft_model::Shape { text: Some(body.clone()), ..Default::default() };
+    let tmp = deckcraft_model::Shape::table_cell(body.clone());
    let layout = deckcraft_text::layout(
        &ctx,
        &tmp,
@@ -1026,7 +1126,7 @@ fn move_caret(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
            }
            None => match to.as_str() {
                "up" => (caret.0.saturating_sub(1), caret.1),
-                "down" => ((caret.0 + 1).min(body.paragraphs.len().saturating_sub(1)), caret.1),
+                "down" => (caret.0.saturating_add(1).min(body.paragraphs.len().saturating_sub(1)), caret.1),
                "lineStart" => (caret.0, 0),
                _ => (caret.0, body.paragraphs.get(caret.0).map(|x| x.char_len()).unwrap_or(0)),
            },
@@ -1091,9 +1191,11 @@ fn select_para(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
    let t = st.selection.text.clone().ok_or_else(|| bad("text.selectParagraph", "not editing text"))?;
    let at = pos_param(p, "at").unwrap_or(t.caret);
    let body = body_of(st, &t);
+    // Clamp to the last paragraph so a huge index can neither overflow nor select past the body.
+    let at = (at.0.min(body.map_or(0, |b| b.paragraphs.len().saturating_sub(1))), at.1);
    let n = body.and_then(|b| b.paragraphs.get(at.0)).map(|x| x.char_len()).unwrap_or(0);
    // The paragraph mark is part of the paragraph (PowerPoint's triple-click selects it too).
-    let end = if body.is_some_and(|b| at.0 + 1 < b.paragraphs.len()) { (at.0 + 1, 0) } else { (at.0, n) };
+    let end = if body.is_some_and(|b| at.0.saturating_add(1) < b.paragraphs.len()) { (at.0.saturating_add(1), 0) } else { (at.0, n) };
    s.select(|_, sel| {
        if let Some(t) = sel.text.as_mut() {
            t.anchor = (at.0, 0);
@@ -1273,7 +1375,8 @@ pub(crate) fn format_para(s: &mut Session, f: &(dyn Fn(&mut deckcraft_model::tex
            if body.paragraphs.is_empty() {
                body.paragraphs.push(Default::default());
            }
-            for pi in a.0..=b.0 {
+            let last = body.paragraphs.len().saturating_sub(1);
+            for pi in a.0..=b.0.min(last) {
                if let Some(p) = body.paragraphs.get_mut(pi) {
                    f(p);
                }
@@ -1421,3 +1524,23 @@ mod replace_font_tests {
        assert!(s.execute("font.replace", &json!({"from": "Inter"})).is_err());
    }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod select_paragraph_tests {
+    use serde_json::json;
+
+    use crate::Session;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn select_paragraph_huge_at() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "titleAndContent", "title": "T", "body": "B"})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("insert.textBox", &json!({"rect": [10, 10, 200, 50], "text": "hello"})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("text.edit", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        let r = s.execute("text.selectParagraph", &json!({"at": [u64::MAX, 0]}));
+        assert!(r.is_ok(), "{r:?}");
+        let t = s.doc().unwrap().selection.text.clone().unwrap();
+        // Clamped to the last (only) paragraph, never past the end of the body.
+        assert_eq!((t.anchor, t.caret), ((0, 0), (0, 5)));
+    }
+}
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 //! Review › Compare: the differences between the open presentation and a revised copy of it, slide
-//! by slide, and accepting a revised slide into the open one.
+//! by slide, and accepting a revised slide into the open one or rejecting it.
 //!
 //! Slides match by id (a revised copy of the same deck keeps them); when the two decks share no
 //! slide id at all, by position. Shapes match by id, then by name.
@@ -18,6 +18,54 @@ pub struct Compare {
    /// Slides match by position (the decks shared no slide id when the compare started); fixed
    /// for the session so accepting slides doesn't switch the matching half way.
    pub by_position: bool,
+    /// Revisions rejected: no longer listed and never accepted, the open deck left as it is.
+    pub rejected: HashSet<ChangeKey>,
+}
+
+/// What a revision is about, stable while slides move: the open slide (for changed and deleted)
+/// and the revised slide (for changed and inserted).
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub struct ChangeKey {
+    kind: ChangeKind,
+    open: Option<SlideId>,
+    revised: Option<usize>,
+}
+
+impl ChangeKey {
+    pub fn of(doc: &Presentation, change: &Change) -> ChangeKey {
+        let open = match change.kind {
+            ChangeKind::Inserted => None,
+            ChangeKind::Changed | ChangeKind::Deleted => doc.slides.get(change.slide).map(|s| s.id),
+        };
+        ChangeKey { kind: change.kind, open, revised: change.revised }
+    }
+}
+
+/// The revisions still to review: [`diff`] without the rejected ones.
+pub fn pending(doc: &Presentation, c: &Compare) -> Vec<Change> {
+    let mut out = diff(doc, &c.revised, c.by_position);
+    out.retain(|ch| !is_rejected(doc, c, ch));
+    out
+}
+
+/// Whether `ch` was rejected. Positional matching re-pairs slides by index when the open deck gains
+/// or loses a slide, which changes the open half of the key; the revised index stays put, so any
+/// rejected key for the same revised slide counts. An open slide pushed past the end of the revised
+/// deck turns into a deletion; it stays kept when a rejected key names it.
+fn is_rejected(doc: &Presentation, c: &Compare, ch: &Change) -> bool {
+    if c.rejected.contains(&ChangeKey::of(doc, ch)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if !c.by_position {
+        return false;
+    }
+    match ch.kind {
+        ChangeKind::Deleted => {
+            let open = doc.slides.get(ch.slide).map(|s| s.id);
+            open.is_some() && c.rejected.iter().any(|k| k.open == open)
+        }
+        _ => ch.revised.is_some() && c.rejected.iter().any(|k| k.revised == ch.revised),
+    }
 }

 /// Whether `cur` and `rev` share no slide id (then slides match by position).
@@ -26,7 +74,7 @@ pub fn unrelated(cur: &Presentation, rev: &Presentation) -> bool {
    !cur.slides.iter().any(|s| ids.contains(&s.id))
 }

-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
 pub enum ChangeKind {
    /// Only in the revised deck.
@@ -434,6 +482,50 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(s.execute("review.accept", &json!({"all": true})).is_err());
    }

+    #[test]
+    fn reject_keeps_the_open_deck_and_accept_all_skips_rejected_revisions() {
+        let (mut s, rev, n) = decks();
+        s.execute("review.compare", &json!({"name": "rev.deckcraft", "data": rev})).unwrap();
+        let before = s.execute("review.revisions", &json!({})).unwrap()["changes"].as_array().unwrap().clone();
+        let ins = before.iter().position(|c| c["kind"] == "inserted").unwrap();
+        let doc = s.doc().unwrap().doc.clone();
+        let undo = s.doc().unwrap().history.undo.len();
+        assert_eq!(s.execute("review.reject", &json!({"index": ins})).unwrap()["rejected"], 1);
+        assert!(std::sync::Arc::ptr_eq(&doc, &s.doc().unwrap().doc), "rejecting leaves the open deck as it is");
+        let left = s.execute("review.revisions", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(kinds(&left).len(), before.len() - 1);
+        assert!(!kinds(&left).contains(&"inserted".into()), "{left}");
+        // Accept All takes the rest, never the rejected slide.
+        s.execute("review.accept", &json!({"all": true})).unwrap();
+        let st = s.doc().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(st.doc.slides.len(), n - 1, "the deleted slide goes, the rejected insertion never comes");
+        assert!(!st.doc.slides.iter().any(|x| super::slide_title(x) == "Brand new"));
+        assert!(s.execute("review.revisions", &json!({})).unwrap()["changes"].as_array().unwrap().is_empty());
+        s.execute("edit.undo", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert!(std::sync::Arc::ptr_eq(&doc, &s.doc().unwrap().doc));
+        assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().history.undo.len(), undo, "rejecting is not an undo step");
+        // Reject All: nothing left to review, the deck as it was; Accept All then has nothing to take.
+        assert_eq!(s.execute("review.reject", &json!({"all": true})).unwrap()["rejected"], before.len() - 1);
+        assert!(s.execute("review.revisions", &json!({})).unwrap()["changes"].as_array().unwrap().is_empty());
+        assert!(s.execute("review.accept", &json!({"all": true})).is_err());
+        assert!(std::sync::Arc::ptr_eq(&doc, &s.doc().unwrap().doc));
+        assert!(s.execute("review.reject", &json!({"all": true})).is_err(), "nothing left to reject");
+        assert!(s.execute("review.reject", &json!({})).is_err());
+        s.execute("review.endCompare", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert!(s.execute("review.reject", &json!({"index": 0})).is_err());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn rejecting_one_revision_keeps_the_others_in_order() {
+        let (mut s, rev, _) = decks();
+        s.execute("review.compare", &json!({"name": "rev.deckcraft", "data": rev})).unwrap();
+        let before = s.execute("review.revisions", &json!({})).unwrap()["changes"].as_array().unwrap().clone();
+        assert!(s.execute("review.reject", &json!({"index": before.len()})).is_err());
+        s.execute("review.reject", &json!({"index": 0})).unwrap();
+        let left = s.execute("review.revisions", &json!({})).unwrap()["changes"].as_array().unwrap().clone();
+        assert_eq!(left.as_slice(), &before[1..], "the rejected one goes, the others stay in order");
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn unrelated_decks_match_by_position_and_bad_input_fails() {
        let mut s = Session::with_new();
@@ -452,4 +544,65 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(s.execute("review.compare", &json!({})).is_err());
        assert!(s.execute("review.accept", &json!({"index": 999})).is_err());
    }
+
+    fn slide_texts(s: &Session) -> Vec<String> {
+        s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides.iter().map(|sl| sl.shapes.iter().filter_map(|x| x.text.as_ref()).map(|t| t.text()).collect::<String>()).collect()
+    }
+
+    /// By position, a rejected revision stays rejected when a slide is inserted into the open deck
+    /// and the same revised slide now pairs with a different open slide.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_rejected_positional_revision_stays_rejected_after_a_slide_is_inserted() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        s.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "title", "title": "A"})).unwrap();
+        let mut other = Session::with_new();
+        other.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "title", "title": "B"})).unwrap();
+        let data = other.execute("file.saveBytes", &json!({"format": "pptx"})).unwrap()["data"].as_str().unwrap().to_string();
+        let v = s.execute("review.compare", &json!({"name": "o.pptx", "data": data})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(v["byPosition"], true, "{v}");
+        let changed = |v: &Value| -> Vec<u64> {
+            v["changes"].as_array().unwrap().iter().filter(|c| c["kind"] == "changed").map(|c| c["revised"].as_u64().unwrap()).collect()
+        };
+        let revised = changed(&v);
+        let last = *revised.last().expect("a changed slide");
+        let at = v["changes"].as_array().unwrap().iter().position(|c| c["revised"] == last).unwrap();
+        s.execute("review.reject", &json!({"index": at})).unwrap();
+        // A new slide at the front shifts every open slide down by one.
+        s.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "title", "title": "N"})).unwrap();
+        let n_at = slide_texts(&s).iter().position(|t| t.contains('N')).unwrap();
+        s.execute("slide.move", &json!({"from": n_at, "to": 0})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(slide_texts(&s).iter().position(|t| t.contains('N')), Some(0));
+        let now = s.execute("review.revisions", &json!({})).unwrap();
+        assert!(!changed(&now).contains(&last), "{now}");
+        s.execute("review.accept", &json!({"all": true})).unwrap();
+        let texts = slide_texts(&s);
+        assert!(!texts.iter().any(|t| t.contains('B')), "{texts:?}");
+    }
+
+    /// By position, inserting a slide before a rejected pair pushes the pair's open slide past the
+    /// end of the revised deck; it must not turn into a deletion that Accept All carries out.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_rejected_positional_revision_does_not_become_a_deletion_when_a_slide_is_inserted() {
+        let mut s = Session::with_new();
+        let mut other = Session::with_new();
+        for t in ["A", "X"] {
+            s.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "title", "title": t})).unwrap();
+        }
+        for t in ["B", "Y"] {
+            other.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "title", "title": t})).unwrap();
+        }
+        let data = other.execute("file.saveBytes", &json!({"format": "pptx"})).unwrap()["data"].as_str().unwrap().to_string();
+        let v = s.execute("review.compare", &json!({"name": "o.pptx", "data": data})).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(v["byPosition"], true, "{v}");
+        let changes = v["changes"].as_array().unwrap();
+        let last = changes.iter().filter(|c| c["kind"] == "changed").map(|c| c["revised"].as_u64().unwrap()).max().expect("a changed slide");
+        let at = changes.iter().position(|c| c["kind"] == "changed" && c["revised"] == last).unwrap();
+        let open_id = s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides[last as usize].id;
+        s.execute("review.reject", &json!({"index": at})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("slide.new", &json!({"layout": "title", "title": "N"})).unwrap();
+        let n_at = slide_texts(&s).iter().position(|t| t.contains('N')).unwrap();
+        s.execute("slide.move", &json!({"from": n_at, "to": 0})).unwrap();
+        s.execute("review.accept", &json!({"all": true})).unwrap();
+        assert!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.slides.iter().any(|sl| sl.id == open_id), "the open slide whose revision was rejected was deleted");
+    }
 }
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use crate::{EngineError, Result, Session};
 pub fn panic_message(payload: &(dyn std::any::Any + Send)) -> String {
    payload
        .downcast_ref::<&str>()
-        .map(|s| s.to_string())
+        .map(ToString::to_string)
        .or_else(|| payload.downcast_ref::<String>().cloned())
        .unwrap_or_else(|| "unknown panic".into())
 }
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ pub fn stroke_width(icon: &Icon, w: f64, h: f64) -> f64 {
 }

 fn parsed() -> &'static HashMap<&'static str, BezPath> {
-    static CACHE: OnceLock<HashMap<&'static str, BezPath>> = OnceLock::new();
+    static CACHE: OnceLock<HashMap<&str, BezPath>> = OnceLock::new();
    CACHE.get_or_init(|| {
        let mut m = HashMap::new();
        for icon in ICONS {
@@ -8,6 +8,14 @@
 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
 pub fn read_file(path: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
    crate::file_access::check_read(path)?;
+    let meta = std::fs::metadata(path).map_err(|e| format!("{path}: {e}"))?;
+    if !meta.is_file() {
+        return Err(format!("{path}: not a regular file"));
+    }
+    const MAX_FILE_SIZE: u64 = 2 << 30; // 2 GiB
+    if meta.len() > MAX_FILE_SIZE {
+        return Err(format!("{path}: file size {} exceeds 2 GiB limit", meta.len()));
+    }
    std::fs::read(path).map_err(|e| format!("{path}: {e}"))
 }

@@ -28,21 +36,29 @@ pub fn write_file(path: &str, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<(), String> {
    static COUNTER: AtomicU64 = AtomicU64::new(0);
    crate::file_access::check_write(path)?;
    let err = |e: std::io::Error| format!("{path}: {e}");
-    // A uniquely named temporary sibling, created exclusively (never following or reusing an
-    // existing file or symlink), is renamed over the destination: concurrent saves never share
-    // temporary bytes.
+
+    let target_path = match std::fs::canonicalize(path) {
+        Ok(canonical) => canonical,
+        Err(_) => std::path::PathBuf::from(path),
+    };
+    let target_str = target_path.to_str().unwrap_or(path);
+    let existing_perms = std::fs::metadata(&target_path).ok().map(|m| m.permissions());
+
    let mut attempts = 0;
    let (tmp, mut file) = loop {
-        let tmp = format!("{path}.{}.{}.saving", std::process::id(), COUNTER.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed));
+        let tmp = format!("{target_str}.{}.{}.saving", std::process::id(), COUNTER.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed));
        match std::fs::OpenOptions::new().write(true).create_new(true).open(&tmp) {
            Ok(f) => break (tmp, f),
            Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists && attempts < 16 => attempts += 1,
            Err(e) => return Err(err(e)),
        }
    };
+    if let Some(perms) = existing_perms {
+        let _ = file.set_permissions(perms);
+    }
    let written = file.write_all(bytes).and_then(|()| file.sync_all());
    drop(file);
-    let result = written.and_then(|()| std::fs::rename(&tmp, path));
+    let result = written.and_then(|()| std::fs::rename(&tmp, &target_path));
    if let Err(e) = result {
        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&tmp);
        return Err(err(e));
@@ -67,3 +83,41 @@ pub fn file_len(path: &str) -> Option<u64> {
 pub fn file_len(_path: &str) -> Option<u64> {
    None
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn read_file_rejects_directory() {
+        let dir = std::env::temp_dir();
+        let res = read_file(dir.to_str().unwrap());
+        assert!(res.is_err());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn write_file_preserves_permissions_and_writes_content() {
+        let tmp_dir = std::env::temp_dir().join("deckcraft_io_test");
+        let _ = std::fs::create_dir_all(&tmp_dir);
+        let test_file = tmp_dir.join("test_write.txt");
+        let path_str = test_file.to_str().unwrap();
+
+        assert!(write_file(path_str, b"hello world").is_ok());
+        let read = read_file(path_str).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(read, b"hello world");
+
+        #[cfg(unix)]
+        {
+            use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
+            let perms = std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o640);
+            std::fs::set_permissions(&test_file, perms).unwrap();
+
+            assert!(write_file(path_str, b"updated world").is_ok());
+            let new_meta = std::fs::metadata(&test_file).unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(new_meta.permissions().mode() & 0o777, 0o640);
+        }
+
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&test_file);
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir(&tmp_dir);
+    }
+}
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ impl Session {
        if self.tool.edit_points.is_some() && matches!(k, "enter" | "return" | "escape") {
            self.tool.edit_points = None;
            self.tool.edit_vertex = None;
+            self.tool.edit_segment = None;
            return Ok(json!({"handled": true, "command": "shape.editPoints"}));
        }
        if editing && let Some((id, params)) = self.text_key(k, mods) {
@@ -222,6 +222,9 @@ pub struct DocState {
    pub composition: Option<Composition>,
    /// Review › Compare in progress: the revised copy.
    pub compare: Option<compare::Compare>,
+    /// The last Duplicate: where it happened and each original with its copy, so duplicating the
+    /// copies again repeats how far they were moved, as in PowerPoint (#966).
+    pub last_duplicate: Option<(usize, Target, Vec<(ShapeId, ShapeId)>)>,
 }

 static NEXT_UID: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64 = std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64::new(0);
@@ -249,6 +252,7 @@ impl DocState {
            missing_fonts: Vec::new(),
            composition: None,
            compare: None,
+            last_duplicate: None,
        }
    }
    pub fn is_dirty(&self) -> bool {
@@ -324,12 +328,13 @@ pub struct Prefs {
    pub smart_quotes: bool,
    /// AutoCorrect options (Tools ▸ AutoCorrect): fix TWo INitial CApitals, capitalize the first
    /// letter of sentences and the names of days, fix accidental cAPS lOCK, and replace 1/2, 1/4
-    /// and 3/4 with fraction characters.
+    /// and 3/4 with fraction characters; AutoFormat superscripts ordinals (1st) as you type.
    pub ac_two_initials: bool,
    pub ac_sentence_caps: bool,
    pub ac_days: bool,
    pub ac_caps_lock: bool,
    pub ac_fractions: bool,
+    pub ac_ordinals: bool,
    /// Your own "replace … with …" entries; they win over the built-in list.
    pub ac_entries: Vec<(String, String)>,
    /// Built-in entries you deleted.
@@ -354,6 +359,7 @@ impl Default for Prefs {
            ac_days: true,
            ac_caps_lock: true,
            ac_fractions: true,
+            ac_ordinals: true,
            ac_entries: Vec::new(),
            ac_removed: Vec::new(),
            author: "Presenter".into(),
@@ -44,6 +44,11 @@ pub fn instance_id() -> u64 {
    *ID.get_or_init(|| {
        use std::hash::{BuildHasher, Hasher};
        let mut h = std::collections::hash_map::RandomState::new().build_hasher();
+        // No PIDs and no std::time on wasm (`std::process::id()` and
+        // `SystemTime::now()` panic there): the browser clock stands in.
+        #[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
+        h.write_u64(js_sys::Date::now() as u64);
+        #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
        h.write_u32(std::process::id());
        #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
        if let Ok(d) = std::time::SystemTime::now().duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH) {
@@ -80,8 +85,20 @@ fn owner_alive(dir: &Path, owner: u64) -> bool {

 /// Write `bytes` to `path` through a temporary file and a rename, so a crash never leaves it torn.
 fn write_atomic(path: &Path, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
+    use std::io::Write;
    let tmp = path.with_extension(format!("{}.tmp", path.extension().and_then(|e| e.to_str()).unwrap_or("")));
-    std::fs::write(&tmp, bytes).and_then(|_| std::fs::rename(&tmp, path)).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(format!("{}: {e}", path.display())))
+    let mut opts = std::fs::OpenOptions::new();
+    opts.write(true).create(true).truncate(true);
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    {
+        use std::os::unix::fs::OpenOptionsExt;
+        opts.mode(0o600);
+    }
+    let mut file = opts.open(&tmp).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(format!("{}: {e}", tmp.display())))?;
+    file.write_all(bytes).and_then(|()| file.sync_all()).and_then(|()| std::fs::rename(&tmp, path)).map_err(|e| {
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&tmp);
+        EngineError::Other(format!("{}: {e}", path.display()))
+    })
 }

 /// Presentations reopened per start; the rest stay on disk for the next one, so a folder
@@ -147,13 +164,13 @@ pub fn list(dir: &Path) -> Vec<(u64, Value)> {
    let Ok(rd) = std::fs::read_dir(dir) else { return out };
    for e in rd.flatten() {
        let p = e.path();
-        if p.extension().and_then(|x| x.to_str()) != Some("deckcraft") {
+        if p.extension().and_then(std::ffi::OsStr::to_str) != Some("deckcraft") {
            continue;
        }
        if !std::fs::metadata(&p).is_ok_and(|m| m.is_file()) {
            continue;
        }
-        let Some(uid) = p.file_stem().and_then(|s| s.to_str()).and_then(|s| s.parse::<u64>().ok()) else { continue };
+        let Some(uid) = p.file_stem().and_then(std::ffi::OsStr::to_str).and_then(|s| s.parse::<u64>().ok()) else { continue };
        // Metadata is a file on disk: anything but an object (corrupt, hand-edited) counts as none.
        let meta = read_regular(&p.with_extension("json"), MAX_META_BYTES)
            .and_then(|t| serde_json::from_slice::<Value>(&t).ok())
@@ -311,7 +328,10 @@ mod tests {
        let opened = open(&mut s2, &dir).unwrap();
        assert!(s2.documents().iter().all(|d| d.uid != uid), "{opened:?}");
        assert!(lock_path(&dir, other).exists(), "a live owner's lock stays");
-        // Once the owner is gone, its entry is recovered and its lock file cleaned up.
+        // Once the owner is gone, its entry is recovered and its lock file cleaned up. Unlock
+        // rather than only drop: a child spawned meanwhile by a parallel test (mkfifo) shares the
+        // open file and would keep the lock held until it execs.
+        lock.unlock().unwrap();
        drop(lock);
        let mut s3 = Session::new();
        open(&mut s3, &dir).unwrap();
@@ -437,3 +437,147 @@ fn select_into_another_table_cell_settles_the_composition() {
    let cell = |c| t.cell(0, c).map(|x| x.text.text()).unwrap_or_default();
    assert_eq!((cell(0), cell(1)), ("abhello".to_string(), "X0123456789".to_string()));
 }
+
+/// Bold the first paragraph, select part of it and arm the Format Painter.
+fn painter_armed(sticky: bool) -> (Session, u32) {
+    let (mut s, id) = editing("Hello\nworld", (0, 0));
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [0, 0], "caret": [0, 5]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.bold", &json!({"on": true})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.painter", &json!({"sticky": sticky})).unwrap();
+    (s, id)
+}
+
+fn bold_at(s: &mut Session, at: Pos) -> bool {
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [at.0, at.1], "caret": [at.0, at.1 + 1]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.state", &json!({})).unwrap()["bold"] == true
+}
+
+fn pointer(s: &mut Session, kind: crate::tools::PointerKind, x: f64, y: f64) {
+    s.pointer(crate::tools::PointerEvent { kind, x, y, tol: 4.0, ..Default::default() }).unwrap();
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_painter_applies_to_a_dragged_text_selection() {
+    use crate::tools::PointerKind::{Down, Drag, Up};
+    let (mut s, _) = painter_armed(false);
+    assert!(!bold_at(&mut s, (1, 0)));
+    s.execute("text.move", &json!({"to": "start"})).unwrap();
+    // Drag across the second line's text.
+    pointer(&mut s, Down, 68.0, 90.0);
+    pointer(&mut s, Drag, 110.0, 90.0);
+    pointer(&mut s, Up, 110.0, 90.0);
+    let t = s.doc().unwrap().selection.text.clone().unwrap();
+    assert!(t.is_range(), "the drag should select text");
+    assert!(s.painter.is_none(), "the painter is used up");
+    assert!(bold_at(&mut s, (1, 0)));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_painter_applies_to_a_triple_clicked_paragraph() {
+    use crate::tools::PointerKind::TripleClick;
+    let (mut s, _) = painter_armed(true);
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [1, 2], "caret": [1, 2]})).unwrap();
+    pointer(&mut s, TripleClick, 70.0, 90.0);
+    assert!(s.painter.is_some(), "a sticky painter stays armed");
+    assert!(bold_at(&mut s, (1, 0)));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_painter_waits_for_a_range_on_a_plain_click() {
+    use crate::tools::PointerKind::{Down, Up};
+    let (mut s, _) = painter_armed(false);
+    pointer(&mut s, Down, 68.0, 90.0);
+    pointer(&mut s, Up, 68.0, 90.0);
+    assert!(s.painter.is_some());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_painter_on_part_of_a_bulleted_line_keeps_its_bullet() {
+    use crate::tools::PointerKind::{Down, Drag, Up};
+    let (mut s, _) = painter_armed(false);
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [1, 0], "caret": [1, 5]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.bullets", &json!({"on": true})).unwrap();
+    let bulleted = |s: &mut Session| s.execute("format.state", &json!({})).unwrap()["bullets"] == true;
+    assert!(bulleted(&mut s));
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [0, 0], "caret": [0, 5]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.painter", &json!({})).unwrap();
+    pointer(&mut s, Down, 68.0, 90.0);
+    pointer(&mut s, Drag, 100.0, 90.0);
+    pointer(&mut s, Up, 100.0, 90.0);
+    assert!(s.painter.is_none());
+    assert!(bold_at(&mut s, (1, 0)));
+    assert!(bulleted(&mut s), "the bullet stays");
+}
+
+/// Three bulleted paragraphs "one", "two", "three" and the painter armed from bold plain text.
+fn painter_over_bullets() -> Session {
+    let (mut s, _) = editing("one\ntwo\nthree\nplain", (0, 0));
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [3, 0], "caret": [3, 5]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.bold", &json!({"on": true})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [0, 0], "caret": [2, 5]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.bullets", &json!({"on": true})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [3, 0], "caret": [3, 5]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.painter", &json!({})).unwrap();
+    s
+}
+
+fn bulleted(s: &mut Session, para: usize) -> bool {
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [para, 0], "caret": [para, 0]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.state", &json!({})).unwrap()["bullets"] == true
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_painter_paints_only_the_paragraphs_a_selection_covers() {
+    // Mid paragraph 0 to mid paragraph 2: only paragraph 1 is covered, so only it loses its bullet.
+    let mut s = painter_over_bullets();
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [0, 1], "caret": [2, 2]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.painterApply", &json!({})).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!([bulleted(&mut s, 0), bulleted(&mut s, 1), bulleted(&mut s, 2)], [true, false, true]);
+    // Start of paragraph 0 to mid paragraph 2: the partly covered last paragraph keeps its bullet.
+    let mut s = painter_over_bullets();
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [0, 0], "caret": [2, 2]})).unwrap();
+    s.execute("format.painterApply", &json!({})).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!([bulleted(&mut s, 0), bulleted(&mut s, 1), bulleted(&mut s, 2)], [false, false, true]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_painter_triple_click_leaves_the_next_paragraph_alone() {
+    use crate::tools::PointerKind::TripleClick;
+    let mut s = painter_over_bullets();
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [0, 1], "caret": [0, 1]})).unwrap();
+    pointer(&mut s, TripleClick, 70.0, 70.0);
+    assert!(s.painter.is_none());
+    assert_eq!([bulleted(&mut s, 0), bulleted(&mut s, 1), bulleted(&mut s, 2)], [false, true, true]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_painter_ignores_a_double_click_that_selects_nothing() {
+    use crate::tools::PointerKind::DoubleClick;
+    let mut s = painter_over_bullets();
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [0, 0], "caret": [1, 2]})).unwrap();
+    let before = sel(&s);
+    pointer(&mut s, DoubleClick, 900.0, 520.0);
+    assert_eq!(sel(&s), before);
+    assert!(s.painter.is_some(), "a click that left the selection alone keeps the painter");
+    assert!(bulleted(&mut s, 0));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_painter_ignores_a_shift_press_that_leaves_the_selection() {
+    use crate::tools::PointerKind::{Down, Up};
+    let (mut s, _) = painter_armed(false);
+    // Find the caret position under the point, then select from the line start to it.
+    pointer(&mut s, Down, 110.0, 90.0);
+    pointer(&mut s, Up, 110.0, 90.0);
+    let k = caret(&s);
+    assert!(k.1 > 0);
+    s.execute("text.select", &json!({"anchor": [k.0, 0], "caret": [k.0, k.1]})).unwrap();
+    // Shift-pressing at the caret keeps the range, so there is nothing new to paint.
+    let shift = Mods { shift: true, ..NONE };
+    for kind in [Down, Up] {
+        s.pointer(crate::tools::PointerEvent { kind, x: 110.0, y: 90.0, mods: shift, tol: 4.0, ..Default::default() }).unwrap();
+    }
+    assert_eq!(sel(&s), ((k.0, 0), k));
+    assert!(s.painter.is_some(), "the painter stays armed");
+    assert!(!bold_at(&mut s, (1, 0)));
+}
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ pub struct Mods {
    pub cmd: bool,
 }

+/// A text selection's shape, table cell, notes flag, anchor and caret.
+type TextTarget = (ShapeId, Option<(usize, usize)>, bool, (usize, usize), (usize, usize));
+
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(default, rename_all = "camelCase")]
 pub struct PointerEvent {
@@ -191,6 +194,8 @@ enum Drag {
    },
    TextSelect {
        shape: ShapeId,
+        /// The text selection before the press, to tell whether the drag changed it.
+        before: Option<TextTarget>,
    },
    /// Dragging a table border: the right edge of column `index`, or the bottom edge of row
    /// `index`. `start` is the table-local press point, `size` the column's width or the row's
@@ -261,6 +266,9 @@ pub struct ToolState {
    pub edit_points: Option<ShapeId>,
    /// The vertex (path, index) whose control handles show in Edit Points.
    pub edit_vertex: Option<(usize, usize)>,
+    /// The segment (path, index of the vertex ending it) last right-clicked in Edit Points, for
+    /// the segment menu.
+    pub edit_segment: Option<(usize, usize)>,
    /// The point type last chosen for a vertex (path, index, type): handle drags follow it.
    pub vertex_kind: Option<(usize, usize, String)>,
    /// Drawing guides are shown (View › Guides): they can be dragged and shapes snap to them.
@@ -280,7 +288,12 @@ impl ToolState {

    /// The shape in Edit Points, while it is still the one selected shape.
    pub fn editing_points(&self, st: &crate::DocState) -> Option<ShapeId> {
-        self.edit_points.filter(|id| st.selection.shapes.as_slice() == [*id] && st.selection.text.is_none() && st.shape(*id).is_some())
+        // Only a freeform has points: after Undo takes the conversion back, Edit Points is over.
+        self.edit_points.filter(|id| {
+            st.selection.shapes.as_slice() == [*id]
+                && st.selection.text.is_none()
+                && st.shape(*id).is_some_and(|sh| matches!(sh.geom, deckcraft_model::Geom::Custom { .. }))
+        })
    }

    /// A freeform path is being drawn (Enter/Escape/double-click finish it).
@@ -409,10 +422,12 @@ impl Session {
                }
            }
        }
-        // The frame of the text being edited: grabbing it moves the box.
+        // The frame of the text being edited: grabbing it moves the box, unless a shape in front
+        // of the text covers that spot (#931).
        if let Some(e) = edited_box(st)
            && e.movable
            && edit_zone(&e.xfrm, p, tol) == EditZone::Frame
+            && !shape_in_front(st, st.shapes(), e.id, p, tol, 0)
        {
            return Some(Hit::Frame { id: e.id });
        }
@@ -467,11 +482,17 @@ impl Session {
            PointerKind::Down => self.down(p, ev.mods, tol),
            PointerKind::Drag => self.drag(p, ev.mods, tol),
            PointerKind::Up => self.up(p, ev.mods),
-            PointerKind::DoubleClick => self.double_click(p, tol),
+            PointerKind::DoubleClick => {
+                let before = self.text_selection();
+                let r = self.double_click(p, tol)?;
+                self.paint_if_selection_changed(before, r)
+            }
            PointerKind::ContextClick => self.context_click(p, tol),
            PointerKind::TripleClick => {
                if self.active().is_some_and(|d| d.selection.text.is_some()) {
-                    self.execute("text.selectParagraph", &json!({}))
+                    let before = self.text_selection();
+                    let r = self.execute("text.selectParagraph", &json!({}))?;
+                    self.paint_if_selection_changed(before, r)
                } else {
                    Ok(Value::Null)
                }
@@ -479,6 +500,27 @@ impl Session {
        }
    }

+    /// Format Painter applies once a text range is selected (drag, word or paragraph click).
+    fn paint_text_selection(&mut self) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
+        if self.painter.is_some() && self.doc()?.selection.text.as_ref().is_some_and(|t| t.is_range()) {
+            return self.execute("format.painterApply", &json!({})).map(Some);
+        }
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
+    /// Where the text selection is: its shape, cell or notes, anchor and caret.
+    fn text_selection(&self) -> Option<TextTarget> {
+        self.active().and_then(|d| d.selection.text.as_ref()).map(|t| (t.shape, t.cell, t.notes, t.anchor, t.caret))
+    }
+
+    /// A double or triple click paints only the range it selected, not an older one it left alone.
+    fn paint_if_selection_changed(&mut self, before: Option<TextTarget>, r: Value) -> Result<Value> {
+        if self.text_selection() == before {
+            return Ok(r);
+        }
+        self.paint_text_selection().map(|a| a.unwrap_or(r))
+    }
+
    pub(crate) fn begin(&mut self, label: &str) {
        if let Some(st) = self.active_mut()
            && st.interaction.is_none()
@@ -545,8 +587,9 @@ impl Session {
            ToolKind::Select => {}
        }
        // Clicking inside the text being edited moves the caret / starts a text selection.
+        let before = self.text_selection();
        if let Some((shape, pos)) = self.place_caret(p, tol, mods.shift)? {
-            self.tool.drag = Some(Drag::TextSelect { shape });
+            self.tool.drag = Some(Drag::TextSelect { shape, before });
            return Ok(json!({"caret": [pos.0, pos.1]}));
        }
        let hit = self.hit_test(p, tol);
@@ -654,7 +697,12 @@ impl Session {
                // placeholders take the caret straight away like PowerPoint. A click in a selected
                // table puts the caret in the clicked cell.
                let table = st.shape(id).is_some_and(|s| matches!(s.kind, ShapeKind::Table(_)));
-                let enter_text = (!toggle && ((text && (selected || is_text_first(st, id))) || (table && selected))).then_some((id, p));
+                // A click on the frame band of a text box selects the box whole, as PowerPoint
+                // does, so it can be moved, duplicated or deleted; only the inside takes the caret.
+                let on_frame = text
+                    && is_text_first(st, id)
+                    && st.shape(id).is_some_and(|s| edit_zone(&xfrm_of(&st.doc, &st.selection, s), p, tol) == EditZone::Frame);
+                let enter_text = (!toggle && !on_frame && ((text && (selected || is_text_first(st, id))) || (table && selected))).then_some((id, p));
                let ids2 = ids.clone();
                self.select(|_, sel| {
                    sel.shapes = ids2;
@@ -902,7 +950,7 @@ impl Session {
                };
                self.tool.preview = Some(x);
            }
-            Drag::TextSelect { shape } => {
+            Drag::TextSelect { shape, .. } => {
                // The selection stays in the shape or table cell where it started.
                let st = self.doc()?;
                if let Some(t) = st.selection.text.as_ref().filter(|t| t.shape == shape) {
@@ -1097,6 +1145,10 @@ impl Session {
                let _ = cmd::text::fit_text_box(self, id);
                self.refit_after_resize(id)?;
            }
+            Some(Drag::TextSelect { before, .. }) => {
+                out = self.paint_if_selection_changed(before, out)?;
+                self.commit();
+            }
            Some(_) => self.commit(),
            None => {}
        }
@@ -1199,6 +1251,12 @@ impl Session {
            ) => Some(*id),
            None => None,
        };
+        // Edit Points: the point or else the segment under the pointer picks the menu.
+        let picked = self.tool.editing_points(st).and_then(|eid| st.shape(eid)).map(|sh| match &hit {
+            Some(Hit::Vertex { path, index, .. }) => (Some((*path, *index)), None),
+            Some(Hit::Handle { .. }) => (None, None),
+            _ => (None, cmd::points::segment_at(&st.doc, &st.selection, sh, p, tol * 1.6).map(|(path, seg, _)| (path, seg))),
+        });
        if !id.is_some_and(|id| st.selection.shapes.contains(&id)) {
            self.select(|_, sel| {
                sel.text = None;
@@ -1206,6 +1264,13 @@ impl Session {
                sel.shapes = id.into_iter().collect();
            })?;
        }
+        if let Some((vertex, segment)) = picked {
+            // A control handle belongs to the picked point: its menu stays.
+            if !matches!(hit, Some(Hit::Handle { .. })) {
+                self.tool.edit_vertex = vertex;
+            }
+            self.tool.edit_segment = segment;
+        }
        let st = self.doc()?;
        Ok(json!({
            "hit": serde_json::to_value(&hit).unwrap_or_default(),
@@ -1228,7 +1293,10 @@ impl Session {
            None => edited_box(st).is_some_and(|e| edit_zone(&e.xfrm, p, tol) != EditZone::Outside),
            Some(_) => xfrm_of(&st.doc, &st.selection, sh).bounds().inflate(tol, tol).contains(p),
        };
+        // A shape in front of the edited text takes the click, as in PowerPoint (#931).
+        let in_front = shape_in_front(st, st.shapes(), t.shape, p, tol, 0);
        if !inside
+            || in_front
            || matches!(
                self.hit_test(p, tol),
                Some(
@@ -1439,6 +1507,13 @@ impl Session {
    /// Smart guides: snap `r` edges/centres to the slide and other shapes. Returns the offset to
    /// apply and the guides to draw.
    fn snap_rect(&self, r: Rect, exclude: &[ShapeId], tol: f64, enabled: bool) -> (Vec2, Vec<Guide>) {
+        self.snap_edges(r, exclude, tol, enabled, [true; 3], [true; 3])
+    }
+
+    /// `snap_rect` looking only at some of `r`'s edges: `xs_on` is left, centre, right and `ys_on`
+    /// top, centre, bottom. Resizing passes just the edges being dragged, so a fixed edge that
+    /// already sits on a line (distance 0) doesn't win and leave the dragged edge unsnapped.
+    fn snap_edges(&self, r: Rect, exclude: &[ShapeId], tol: f64, enabled: bool, xs_on: [bool; 3], ys_on: [bool; 3]) -> (Vec2, Vec<Guide>) {
        let Some(st) = self.active() else { return (Vec2::ZERO, vec![]) };
        if !enabled || !self.prefs.smart_guides {
            return (Vec2::ZERO, vec![]);
@@ -1476,7 +1551,7 @@ impl Session {
            }
        }
        let mut best_x: Option<(f64, f64, Rect)> = None;
-        for edge in [r.x0, r.center().x, r.x1] {
+        for edge in [r.x0, r.center().x, r.x1].into_iter().zip(xs_on).filter_map(|(e, on)| on.then_some(e)) {
            for (x, b) in &xs {
                let d = x - edge;
                if d.abs() <= tol && best_x.is_none_or(|(bd, _, _)| d.abs() < bd.abs()) {
@@ -1485,7 +1560,7 @@ impl Session {
            }
        }
        let mut best_y: Option<(f64, f64, Rect)> = None;
-        for edge in [r.y0, r.center().y, r.y1] {
+        for edge in [r.y0, r.center().y, r.y1].into_iter().zip(ys_on).filter_map(|(e, on)| on.then_some(e)) {
            for (y, b) in &ys {
                let d = y - edge;
                if d.abs() <= tol && best_y.is_none_or(|(bd, _, _)| d.abs() < bd.abs()) {
@@ -1499,32 +1574,49 @@ impl Session {
            off.x = d;
            let rr = r + Vec2::new(d, 0.0);
            guides.push(Guide { vertical: true, pos: x, from: b.y0.min(rr.y0), to: b.y1.max(rr.y1) });
-        } else if self.prefs.snap_to_grid {
-            off.x = deckcraft_geom::snap(r.x0, self.prefs.grid_spacing) - r.x0;
+        } else if self.prefs.snap_to_grid && xs_on.contains(&true) {
+            let at = if xs_on[0] {
+                r.x0
+            } else if xs_on[2] {
+                r.x1
+            } else {
+                r.center().x
+            };
+            off.x = deckcraft_geom::snap(at, self.prefs.grid_spacing) - at;
        }
        if let Some((d, y, b)) = best_y {
            off.y = d;
            let rr = r + Vec2::new(0.0, d);
            guides.push(Guide { vertical: false, pos: y, from: b.x0.min(rr.x0), to: b.x1.max(rr.x1) });
-        } else if self.prefs.snap_to_grid {
-            off.y = deckcraft_geom::snap(r.y0, self.prefs.grid_spacing) - r.y0;
+        } else if self.prefs.snap_to_grid && ys_on.contains(&true) {
+            let at = if ys_on[0] {
+                r.y0
+            } else if ys_on[2] {
+                r.y1
+            } else {
+                r.center().y
+            };
+            off.y = deckcraft_geom::snap(at, self.prefs.grid_spacing) - at;
        }
        (off, guides)
    }

+    /// Snap the edges that resize handle `handle` drags in the resized box `x` to the smart guides.
    fn snap_resize(&mut self, x: Xfrm, _orig: &Xfrm, handle: u8, id: ShapeId, tol: f64) -> Xfrm {
        if x.rot != 0.0 {
            self.tool.guides.clear();
            return x;
        }
        let r = x.rect();
-        let (off, guides) = self.snap_rect(r, &[id], tol * 1.5, true);
+        // Only the dragged edges move, so only they look for a line to snap to. The handles sit in
+        // the box's unflipped frame: in a flipped box, also one that a drag past the opposite edge
+        // just flipped, the dragged handle is on the other side.
+        let (left, right) = (matches!(handle, 0 | 6 | 7), matches!(handle, 2..=4));
+        let (top, bottom) = (matches!(handle, 0..=2), matches!(handle, 4..=6));
+        let (moves_left, moves_right) = if x.flip_h { (right, left) } else { (left, right) };
+        let (moves_top, moves_bottom) = if x.flip_v { (bottom, top) } else { (top, bottom) };
+        let (off, guides) = self.snap_edges(r, &[id], tol * 1.5, true, [moves_left, false, moves_right], [moves_top, false, moves_bottom]);
        let mut nx = x;
-        // Only the dragged edges move.
-        let moves_left = matches!(handle, 0 | 6 | 7);
-        let moves_right = matches!(handle, 2..=4);
-        let moves_top = matches!(handle, 0..=2);
-        let moves_bottom = matches!(handle, 4..=6);
        if moves_left {
            nx.x += off.x;
            nx.w -= off.x;
@@ -1650,6 +1742,27 @@ struct EditedBox {
    movable: bool,
 }

+/// Whether a visible shape drawn in front of `target` is under `p`: the shapes above it in its
+/// list, topmost first, and inside a group that holds it, the members above it.
+fn shape_in_front(st: &crate::DocState, shapes: &[Shape], target: ShapeId, p: Point, tol: f64, depth: usize) -> bool {
+    if depth > 64 {
+        return false;
+    }
+    for s in shapes.iter().rev() {
+        if s.id == target {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if deckcraft_model::find_shape(std::slice::from_ref(s), target).is_some() {
+            // The group holding the text: look among its members.
+            return shape_in_front(st, s.children(), target, p, tol, depth + 1);
+        }
+        if !s.hidden && hit_shape(st, s, p, tol).is_some() {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    false
+}
+
 fn edited_box(st: &crate::DocState) -> Option<EditedBox> {
    let t = st.selection.text.as_ref()?;
    if t.notes || t.cell.is_some() {
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+//! Native saves must not discard an imported chart's opaque package parts.
+
+use std::io::{Cursor, Read};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use deckcraft_engine::Session;
+use deckcraft_engine::cmd::{base64_decode, base64_encode};
+use deckcraft_geom::Xfrm;
+use deckcraft_model::chart::{Chart, ChartKept, ChartPart, ChartRel, ChartType};
+use deckcraft_model::{Presentation, Shape, ShapeId, ShapeKind, defaults};
+use serde_json::json;
+
+const WORKBOOK: &[u8] = b"original-synthetic-workbook\0\xff\x80";
+const DRAWING: &[u8] = br#"<c:userShapes xmlns:c="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/chart"/>"#;
+const RT: &str = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships";
+
+fn chart(p: &Presentation) -> &Chart {
+    let ShapeKind::Chart(c) = &p.slides[0].shapes[0].kind else { panic!("chart") };
+    c
+}
+
+fn source() -> Vec<u8> {
+    let mut p = defaults::new_presentation(None);
+    let id = ShapeId(p.alloc_id().expect("id"));
+    Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes = vec![Shape {
+        id,
+        name: "Owned chart".into(),
+        xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(40.0, 40.0, 400.0, 300.0)),
+        kind: ShapeKind::Chart(Box::new(Chart::sample(ChartType::Pie))),
+        ..Default::default()
+    }];
+    // Start with our own chart XML, then give it two original, synthetic package parts.
+    let mut p = deckcraft_pptx::import(&deckcraft_pptx::export(&p).expect("export")).expect("import");
+    let ShapeKind::Chart(c) = &mut Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes[0].kind else { panic!("chart") };
+    c.raw = c
+        .raw
+        .as_ref()
+        .map(|raw| raw.replace("</c:chartSpace>", r#"<c:externalData r:id="rWorkbook"/><c:userShapes r:id="rDrawing"/></c:chartSpace>"#));
+    c.kept = ChartKept {
+        rels: vec![
+            ChartRel {
+                id: "rWorkbook".into(),
+                rel_type: format!("{RT}/package"),
+                target: "../embeddings/owned.xlsx".into(),
+                part: "ppt/embeddings/owned.xlsx".into(),
+                external: false,
+            },
+            ChartRel {
+                id: "rDrawing".into(),
+                rel_type: format!("{RT}/chartUserShapes"),
+                target: "../drawings/owned.xml".into(),
+                part: "ppt/drawings/owned.xml".into(),
+                external: false,
+            },
+        ],
+        parts: vec![
+            ChartPart {
+                name: "ppt/embeddings/owned.xlsx".into(),
+                content_type: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet".into(),
+                bytes: WORKBOOK.to_vec(),
+                native_entry: None,
+            },
+            ChartPart {
+                name: "ppt/drawings/owned.xml".into(),
+                content_type: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawingml.chartshapes+xml".into(),
+                bytes: DRAWING.to_vec(),
+                native_entry: None,
+            },
+        ],
+    };
+    deckcraft_pptx::export(&p).expect("PPTX fixture")
+}
+
+fn open(bytes: &[u8], name: &str) -> Session {
+    let mut s = Session::new();
+    s.execute("file.openBytes", &json!({"name":name,"data":base64_encode(bytes)})).expect("open command");
+    s
+}
+
+fn save(s: &mut Session, format: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
+    let out = s.execute("file.saveBytes", &json!({"format":format})).expect("save command");
+    base64_decode(out["data"].as_str().expect("data")).expect("base64")
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn pptx_native_edit_save_reopen_keeps_chart_parts() {
+    let mut s = open(&source(), "owned.pptx");
+    let kept = chart(&s.doc().expect("doc").doc).kept.clone();
+    assert_eq!(kept.rels.len(), 2, "fixture relationships must have been imported");
+    assert_eq!(kept.parts.len(), 2);
+    s.execute("file.properties", &json!({"title":"Edited title"})).expect("edit command");
+    for _ in 0..2 {
+        s = open(&save(&mut s, "deckcraft"), "owned.deckcraft");
+        let p = &s.doc().expect("doc").doc;
+        assert_eq!(p.props.title, "Edited title");
+        assert_eq!(chart(p).kept, kept);
+    }
+    let bytes = save(&mut s, "pptx");
+    let mut z = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(&bytes)).expect("zip");
+    let mut payloads = vec![];
+    for i in 0..z.len() {
+        let mut f = z.by_index(i).expect("entry");
+        let mut data = vec![];
+        f.read_to_end(&mut data).expect("read");
+        payloads.push((f.name().to_string(), data));
+    }
+    assert!(payloads.iter().any(|(n, d)| n.starts_with("ppt/embeddings/") && d == WORKBOOK));
+    assert!(payloads.iter().any(|(n, d)| n.starts_with("ppt/drawings/") && d == DRAWING));
+    let back = deckcraft_pptx::import(&bytes).expect("reopen PPTX");
+    assert_eq!(chart(&back).kept.rels.len(), 2);
+    for part in &kept.parts {
+        assert!(chart(&back).kept.parts.iter().any(|p| p.content_type == part.content_type && p.bytes == part.bytes));
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn editing_chart_after_native_reopen_does_not_export_a_stale_workbook() {
+    let mut s = open(&source(), "owned.pptx");
+    s = open(&save(&mut s, "deckcraft"), "owned.deckcraft");
+    let doc = s.doc_mut().expect("doc");
+    let p = Arc::make_mut(&mut doc.doc);
+    let ShapeKind::Chart(c) = &mut Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes[0].kind else { panic!("chart") };
+    assert_eq!(c.kept.rels.len(), 2);
+    c.series[0].values[0] = Some(99.0);
+    let bytes = save(&mut s, "pptx");
+    let back = deckcraft_pptx::import(&bytes).expect("PPTX");
+    assert_eq!(chart(&back).series[0].values[0], Some(99.0));
+    assert!(chart(&back).kept.parts.is_empty(), "stale source workbook must not be attached to edited chart data");
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+mod chart_native;
+mod show_clicks;
@@ -59,6 +59,34 @@ fn start(p: &mut Presentation) {
    p.slides.clear();
 }

+#[test]
+fn saved_trigger_reveals_then_hides_on_separate_clicks() {
+    let mut p = defaults::new_presentation(None);
+    start(&mut p);
+    let button = shape(&mut p, "Button", "Toggle", 20.0, 20.0, 100.0, 40.0);
+    let target = shape(&mut p, "Target", "Answer", 200.0, 100.0, 200.0, 80.0);
+    let animations = vec![
+        Animation {
+            shape: target.id,
+            trigger: Some(button.id),
+            effect: "appear".into(),
+            start: AnimStart::OnClick,
+            duration_ms: 0,
+            ..Default::default()
+        },
+        disappear_on_click(button.id, target.id),
+    ];
+    add_slide(&mut p, vec![button, target], animations, false);
+    let mut show = Show::open(&p);
+    assert!(!show.shown("Target"));
+    for _ in 0..2 {
+        assert_eq!(show.click("Button"), Click::Animated);
+        assert!(show.shown("Target"), "first click reveals the answer until the next click");
+        assert_eq!(show.click("Button"), Click::Animated);
+        assert!(!show.shown("Target"), "second click hides the answer");
+    }
+}
+
 /// The slide show window's click handling, on a deck read from a PPTX file.
 struct Show {
    pres: Presentation,
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+//! #844: a paragraph-by-paragraph build read from a PPTX file takes the clicks PowerPoint gives
+//! it. The file lists one effect per paragraph, each with its own start (On Click or With
+//! Previous); the show must not ask for more clicks, or fewer, than those effects.
+
+use std::io::{Cursor, Read, Write};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use deckcraft_anim::{ShowAction, ShowState};
+use deckcraft_geom::Xfrm;
+use deckcraft_model::anim::{AnimStart, Animation, TextBuild};
+use deckcraft_model::text::TextBody;
+use deckcraft_model::{LayoutType, Presentation, Shape, ShapeId, defaults};
+use zip::write::SimpleFileOptions;
+
+fn shape(p: &mut Presentation, name: &str, text: &str, y: f64) -> Shape {
+    Shape {
+        id: ShapeId(p.alloc_id().expect("id")),
+        name: name.into(),
+        xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(100.0, y, 600.0, 150.0)),
+        text: Some(TextBody::from_text(text)),
+        ..Default::default()
+    }
+}
+
+/// Two slides: "Body" (paragraphs `body`, at `levels`) and "Picture" on the first, nothing on
+/// the second, saved as PPTX.
+fn saved(body: &str, levels: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
+    let mut p = defaults::new_presentation(None);
+    p.slides.clear();
+    let mut b = shape(&mut p, "Body", body, 50.0);
+    if let Some(t) = b.text.as_mut() {
+        for (para, lvl) in t.paragraphs.iter_mut().zip(levels) {
+            para.level = *lvl;
+        }
+    }
+    let pic = shape(&mut p, "Picture", "Picture", 300.0);
+    let anims = vec![
+        Animation { shape: b.id, text_build: TextBuild::ByParagraph, start: AnimStart::OnClick, duration_ms: 500, ..Default::default() },
+        Animation { shape: pic.id, start: AnimStart::WithPrevious, duration_ms: 500, ..Default::default() },
+    ];
+    for (shapes, animations) in [(vec![b, pic], anims), (vec![], vec![])] {
+        let layout = defaults::layout_of_kind(&p, LayoutType::Blank).unwrap_or_default();
+        let mut s = defaults::new_slide(&mut p, layout).expect("slide");
+        s.shapes = shapes;
+        s.animations = animations;
+        p.slides.push(Arc::new(s));
+    }
+    deckcraft_pptx::export(&p).expect("export")
+}
+
+fn spid(xml: &str, name: &str) -> String {
+    let at = xml.find(&format!(r#"name="{name}""#)).expect("shape");
+    let head = &xml[..at];
+    let id = head.rfind(r#"id=""#).expect("id") + 4;
+    head[id..].split('"').next().expect("spid").to_string()
+}
+
+/// One effect node as PowerPoint writes it: Fade in on `spid` (paragraph `para`).
+fn effect(ids: &mut u32, spid: &str, para: Option<u32>, node: &str) -> String {
+    let mut id = || {
+        *ids += 1;
+        *ids
+    };
+    let tgt = match para {
+        Some(p) => format!(r#"<p:spTgt spid="{spid}"><p:txEl><p:pRg st="{p}" end="{p}"/></p:txEl></p:spTgt>"#),
+        None => format!(r#"<p:spTgt spid="{spid}"/>"#),
+    };
+    format!(
+        r#"<p:par><p:cTn id="{}" presetID="10" presetClass="entr" presetSubtype="0" fill="hold" grpId="0" nodeType="{node}"><p:stCondLst><p:cond delay="0"/></p:stCondLst><p:childTnLst><p:set><p:cBhvr><p:cTn id="{}" dur="1" fill="hold"><p:stCondLst><p:cond delay="0"/></p:stCondLst></p:cTn><p:tgtEl>{tgt}</p:tgtEl><p:attrNameLst><p:attrName>style.visibility</p:attrName></p:attrNameLst></p:cBhvr><p:to><p:strVal val="visible"/></p:to></p:set><p:animEffect transition="in" filter="fade"><p:cBhvr><p:cTn id="{}" dur="500"/><p:tgtEl>{tgt}</p:tgtEl></p:cBhvr></p:animEffect></p:childTnLst></p:cTn></p:par>"#,
+        id(),
+        id(),
+        id()
+    )
+}
+
+/// A click group holding `effects`.
+fn click(ids: &mut u32, effects: &[String]) -> String {
+    *ids += 2;
+    format!(
+        r#"<p:par><p:cTn id="{}" fill="hold"><p:stCondLst><p:cond delay="indefinite"/></p:stCondLst><p:childTnLst><p:par><p:cTn id="{}" fill="hold"><p:stCondLst><p:cond delay="0"/></p:stCondLst><p:childTnLst>{}</p:childTnLst></p:cTn></p:par></p:childTnLst></p:cTn></p:par>"#,
+        *ids - 1,
+        *ids,
+        effects.concat()
+    )
+}
+
+/// `bytes` with the first slide's timing replaced by `clicks` (built with `effect` and `click`
+/// from the spids of Body and Picture), Body's build "By paragraph".
+fn with_timing(bytes: &[u8], clicks: impl Fn(&mut u32, &str, &str) -> Vec<String>) -> Vec<u8> {
+    let mut src = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes)).expect("zip");
+    let mut out = zip::ZipWriter::new(Cursor::new(Vec::new()));
+    for i in 0..src.len() {
+        let mut f = src.by_index(i).expect("entry");
+        let name = f.name().to_string();
+        let mut data = Vec::new();
+        f.read_to_end(&mut data).expect("read");
+        if name == "ppt/slides/slide1.xml" {
+            let xml = String::from_utf8(data).expect("utf8");
+            let (body, pic) = (spid(&xml, "Body"), spid(&xml, "Picture"));
+            let mut ids = 2;
+            let main = clicks(&mut ids, &body, &pic).concat();
+            let timing = format!(
+                r#"<p:timing><p:tnLst><p:par><p:cTn id="1" dur="indefinite" restart="never" nodeType="tmRoot"><p:childTnLst><p:seq concurrent="1" nextAc="seek"><p:cTn id="2" dur="indefinite" nodeType="mainSeq"><p:childTnLst>{main}</p:childTnLst></p:cTn><p:prevCondLst><p:cond evt="onPrev" delay="0"><p:tgtEl><p:sldTgt/></p:tgtEl></p:cond></p:prevCondLst><p:nextCondLst><p:cond evt="onNext" delay="0"><p:tgtEl><p:sldTgt/></p:tgtEl></p:cond></p:nextCondLst></p:seq></p:childTnLst></p:cTn></p:par></p:tnLst><p:bldLst><p:bldP spid="{body}" grpId="0" build="p"/><p:bldP spid="{pic}" grpId="0" animBg="1"/></p:bldLst></p:timing>"#
+            );
+            let a = xml.find("<p:timing>").expect("timing");
+            let b = xml.find("</p:timing>").expect("timing end") + "</p:timing>".len();
+            data = format!("{}{timing}{}", &xml[..a], &xml[b..]).into_bytes();
+        }
+        out.start_file(name, SimpleFileOptions::default()).expect("start");
+        out.write_all(&data).expect("write");
+    }
+    out.finish().expect("finish").into_inner()
+}
+
+/// Clicks (Next with nothing playing) from the start of the first slide to the second one.
+fn clicks_to_second_slide(pres: &Presentation) -> usize {
+    let mut s = ShowState::new(pres);
+    for n in 1..=50 {
+        match s.next(pres) {
+            ShowAction::PlayStep(_) => {
+                // The step clock runs out before the next click.
+                s.step_done(pres);
+            }
+            ShowAction::Slide(1) => return n,
+            a => panic!("unexpected {a:?}"),
+        }
+    }
+    usize::MAX
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_paragraph_build_split_by_another_shapes_effect_takes_powerpoints_clicks() {
+    // As PowerPoint writes "Body: By paragraph, Picture: With Previous after the first
+    // paragraph": click 1 = Body ¶0 + Picture, click 2 = Body ¶1, click 3 = Body ¶2.
+    let bytes = with_timing(&saved("One\nTwo\nThree", &[0, 0, 0]), |ids, body, pic| {
+        let e0 = effect(ids, body, Some(0), "clickEffect");
+        let ep = effect(ids, pic, None, "withEffect");
+        let e1 = effect(ids, body, Some(1), "clickEffect");
+        let e2 = effect(ids, body, Some(2), "clickEffect");
+        vec![click(ids, &[e0, ep]), click(ids, &[e1]), click(ids, &[e2])]
+    });
+    let pres = deckcraft_pptx::import(&bytes).expect("import");
+    assert_eq!(ShowState::steps(&pres, 0), 3, "three click steps, as in the file");
+    assert_eq!(clicks_to_second_slide(&pres), 4, "three builds and one click to move on");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_build_by_second_level_paragraphs_takes_a_click_per_paragraph() {
+    // "By 2nd level paragraphs": the heading and each sub-point have their own click.
+    // Picture comes in with the last one, so nothing splits Body's build.
+    let bytes = with_timing(&saved("Question\nFirst\nSecond", &[0, 1, 1]), |ids, body, pic| {
+        let e0 = effect(ids, body, Some(0), "clickEffect");
+        let e1 = effect(ids, body, Some(1), "clickEffect");
+        let e2 = effect(ids, body, Some(2), "clickEffect");
+        let ep = effect(ids, pic, None, "withEffect");
+        vec![click(ids, &[e0]), click(ids, &[e1]), click(ids, &[e2, ep])]
+    });
+    let pres = deckcraft_pptx::import(&bytes).expect("import");
+    assert_eq!(ShowState::steps(&pres, 0), 3, "three click steps, as in the file");
+}
+
+/// The first slide's XML in a saved PPTX.
+fn slide_xml(bytes: &[u8]) -> String {
+    let mut zip = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes)).expect("zip");
+    let mut xml = String::new();
+    zip.by_name("ppt/slides/slide1.xml").expect("slide").read_to_string(&mut xml).expect("read");
+    xml
+}
+
+/// Paragraph and start of each animation on the first slide.
+fn effects(pres: &Presentation) -> Vec<(Option<u32>, AnimStart, TextBuild)> {
+    pres.slides[0].animations.iter().map(|a| (a.paragraph, a.start, a.text_build)).collect()
+}
+
+/// "By 1st level paragraphs" as PowerPoint writes it: a sub-point comes in with its parent.
+fn first_level_build() -> Vec<u8> {
+    with_timing(&saved("One\nSub\nTwo", &[0, 1, 0]), |ids, body, pic| {
+        let e0 = effect(ids, body, Some(0), "clickEffect");
+        let e1 = effect(ids, body, Some(1), "withEffect");
+        let e2 = effect(ids, body, Some(2), "clickEffect");
+        let ep = effect(ids, pic, None, "withEffect");
+        vec![click(ids, &[e0, e1]), click(ids, &[e2, ep])]
+    })
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_whole_first_level_build_still_reads_as_one_by_paragraph_animation() {
+    let pres = deckcraft_pptx::import(&first_level_build()).expect("import");
+    assert_eq!(effects(&pres)[0], (None, AnimStart::OnClick, TextBuild::ByParagraph));
+    assert_eq!(pres.slides[0].animations.len(), 2, "Body's build and Picture");
+    assert_eq!(ShowState::steps(&pres, 0), 2);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_by_paragraph_build_with_sub_points_survives_saving() {
+    let pres = deckcraft_pptx::import(&first_level_build()).expect("import");
+    let again = deckcraft_pptx::import(&deckcraft_pptx::export(&pres).expect("export")).expect("reimport");
+    assert_eq!(effects(&again), effects(&pres));
+    assert_eq!(ShowState::steps(&again, 0), 2, "the sub-point still comes in with its parent");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn paragraph_effects_save_as_powerpoint_writes_them_and_read_back_unchanged() {
+    let bytes = with_timing(&saved("One\nTwo\nThree", &[0, 0, 0]), |ids, body, pic| {
+        let e0 = effect(ids, body, Some(0), "clickEffect");
+        let ep = effect(ids, pic, None, "withEffect");
+        let e1 = effect(ids, body, Some(1), "clickEffect");
+        let e2 = effect(ids, body, Some(2), "clickEffect");
+        vec![click(ids, &[e0, ep]), click(ids, &[e1]), click(ids, &[e2])]
+    });
+    let pres = deckcraft_pptx::import(&bytes).expect("import");
+    let saved = deckcraft_pptx::export(&pres).expect("export");
+    let xml = slide_xml(&saved);
+    let body = spid(&xml, "Body");
+    let blds: Vec<&str> = xml.split("<p:bldP ").skip(1).filter(|b| b.starts_with(&format!(r#"spid="{body}""#))).collect();
+    // ¶0 is its own build (Picture sits between), ¶1 and ¶2 share one.
+    assert_eq!(blds.len(), 2, "{blds:?}");
+    assert!(blds.iter().all(|b| b.contains(r#"build="p""#) && !b.contains("animBg")), "{blds:?}");
+    let again = deckcraft_pptx::import(&saved).expect("reimport");
+    assert_eq!(effects(&again), effects(&pres));
+    assert_eq!(ShowState::steps(&again, 0), 3);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_by_paragraph_build_on_blank_text_saves_as_a_whole_shape_effect() {
+    let xml = slide_xml(&saved(" ", &[0]));
+    assert!(!xml.contains(r#"build="p""#), "no paragraph build without a paragraph to animate");
+    assert!(!xml.contains("<p:txEl>"), "the effect targets the whole shape");
+}
+
+/// Body's three paragraphs under `build="p"`, effects in the order `effects` gives them, then
+/// Picture with the last one.
+fn three_paragraphs(effects: impl Fn(&mut u32, &str) -> Vec<String>) -> Presentation {
+    let bytes = with_timing(&saved("One\nTwo\nThree", &[0, 0, 0]), |ids, body, pic| {
+        let mut clicks: Vec<String> = effects(ids, body).iter().map(|e| click(ids, std::slice::from_ref(e))).collect();
+        let ep = effect(ids, pic, None, "clickEffect");
+        clicks.push(click(ids, &[ep]));
+        clicks
+    });
+    deckcraft_pptx::import(&bytes).expect("import")
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_reversed_build_keeps_its_order() {
+    let pres = three_paragraphs(|ids, body| (0..3).rev().map(|p| effect(ids, body, Some(p), "clickEffect")).collect());
+    let paras: Vec<Option<u32>> = pres.slides[0].animations.iter().map(|a| a.paragraph).collect();
+    assert_eq!(paras, vec![Some(2), Some(1), Some(0), None], "last paragraph first, as in the file");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_paragraph_with_its_own_duration_keeps_its_own_effect() {
+    let pres = three_paragraphs(|ids, body| {
+        (0..3)
+            .map(|p| {
+                let e = effect(ids, body, Some(p), "clickEffect");
+                if p == 1 { e.replace(r#"dur="500""#, r#"dur="900""#) } else { e }
+            })
+            .collect()
+    });
+    let durs: Vec<(Option<u32>, u32)> = pres.slides[0].animations.iter().map(|a| (a.paragraph, a.duration_ms)).collect();
+    assert_eq!(durs, vec![(Some(0), 500), (Some(1), 900), (Some(2), 500), (None, 500)]);
+}
@@ -188,7 +188,12 @@ impl FontDb {
            // A letter with marks the run's font lacks (stacked combining marks): a loaded plain
            // face that draws the whole cluster, as PowerPoint draws the marks, before the run's
            // font with missing-glyph boxes.
-            _ => self.read_faces().iter().find(|f| !f.is_color() && covers_cluster(f, cluster)).cloned().unwrap_or_else(first),
+            _ => {
+                // Searched before `first` runs: it may load the default family, which needs the
+                // faces' write lock, so the read lock must not be held across it.
+                let found = self.read_faces().iter().find(|f| !f.is_color() && covers_cluster(f, cluster)).cloned();
+                found.unwrap_or_else(first)
+            }
        };
        // A pictograph that defaults to text presentation (⚠ ♥ ⬆ ▶) whose first fallback is the
        // colour emoji font: PowerPoint draws it from a plain symbol font.
@@ -277,6 +282,22 @@ mod tests {
        }
    }

+    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
+    #[test]
+    fn falling_back_to_the_default_face_does_not_deadlock() {
+        // An empty chain and a character no loaded face draws: the loaded faces are searched,
+        // then the default family is looked up, which loads it (taking the faces' write lock).
+        // Holding the search's read lock across that lookup hung the thread.
+        let (tx, rx) = std::sync::mpsc::channel();
+        std::thread::spawn(move || {
+            let db = FontDb::with_font_dirs(Vec::new());
+            db.set_system_fallback(false);
+            let _ = tx.send(db.cascade(&['\u{10FFFD}'], &[], "Regular").family.clone());
+        });
+        let family = rx.recv_timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(30)).expect("cascade did not return");
+        assert!(!family.is_empty());
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn ligature_carets_never_fail() {
        let face = FontDb::global().face(crate::DEFAULT_FAMILY, "Regular");
@@ -161,12 +161,12 @@ pub struct FaceRef(&'static FontFace);
 impl FaceRef {
    /// The handle for a loaded face (memoised per face).
    pub fn of(face: &Arc<FontFace>) -> FaceRef {
-        static LEAKED: RwLock<Vec<Option<&'static FontFace>>> = RwLock::new(Vec::new());
+        static LEAKED: RwLock<Vec<Option<&FontFace>>> = RwLock::new(Vec::new());
        let id = face.id as usize;
-        if let Some(Some(f)) = LEAKED.read().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).get(id) {
+        if let Some(Some(f)) = LEAKED.read().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).get(id) {
            return FaceRef(f);
        }
-        let mut w = LEAKED.write().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+        let mut w = LEAKED.write().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
        if w.len() <= id {
            w.resize(id + 1, None);
        }
@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ pub fn base_style(style: &str) -> &str {
 }

 fn norm(s: &str) -> String {
-    s.chars().filter(|c| c.is_alphanumeric()).flat_map(|c| c.to_lowercase()).collect()
+    s.chars().filter(|c| c.is_alphanumeric()).flat_map(char::to_lowercase).collect()
 }

 /// Weight implied by a style name.
@@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ impl FontDb {
    pub fn set_system_fallback(&self, on: bool) {
        #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
        {
-            self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).enabled = on;
+            self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).enabled = on;
        }
        #[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
        let _ = on;
@@ -822,14 +822,14 @@ impl FontDb {
    }

    pub(crate) fn read_faces(&self) -> std::sync::RwLockReadGuard<'_, Vec<Arc<FontFace>>> {
-        self.faces.read().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner())
+        self.faces.read().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner)
    }

    /// The system font catalog, scanned first if it hasn't been yet.
    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
    fn read_catalog(&self) -> std::sync::RwLockReadGuard<'_, Vec<CatalogEntry>> {
        self.ensure_catalog();
-        self.catalog.read().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner())
+        self.catalog.read().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner)
    }

    /// Family names available (loaded plus cataloged system fonts), sorted and deduplicated.
@@ -885,7 +885,7 @@ impl FontDb {
                }
            }
        }
-        let mut faces = self.faces.write().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+        let mut faces = self.faces.write().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
        let mut added = 0;
        for f in new {
            // Checked again under the lock: another thread may have added the same face.
@@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ impl FontDb {
    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
    pub fn load_system_fonts(&self) -> usize {
        // Families load again from the new catalog when next looked up.
-        self.loaded_families.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).clear();
+        self.loaded_families.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).clear();
        // The first scan, or a rescan once it is done (never both at once).
        let mut first = None;
        self.cataloged.get_or_init(|| first = Some(self.scan_font_dirs()));
@@ -959,7 +959,7 @@ impl FontDb {
                    }
                    continue;
                }
-                let ext = p.extension().and_then(|e| e.to_str()).map(|e| e.to_ascii_lowercase());
+                let ext = p.extension().and_then(std::ffi::OsStr::to_str).map(str::to_ascii_lowercase);
                if !matches!(ext.as_deref(), Some("ttf" | "otf" | "ttc" | "otc")) {
                    continue;
                }
@@ -975,7 +975,7 @@ impl FontDb {
        }
        let n = found.len();
        log::debug!("cataloged {n} system font faces");
-        *self.catalog.write().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()) = found;
+        *self.catalog.write().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner) = found;
        n
    }

@@ -983,7 +983,7 @@ impl FontDb {
    /// it is loaded.
    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
    fn load_cataloged(&self, family: &str) -> bool {
-        let loading = self.loading.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+        let loading = self.loading.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
        self.load_family(family, &loading)
    }

@@ -1047,7 +1047,7 @@ impl FontDb {
        // them rather than finding none and falling back to another family.
        #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
        {
-            let mut loaded = self.loaded_families.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+            let mut loaded = self.loaded_families.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
            let key = family.to_lowercase();
            if !loaded.contains(&key) {
                self.load_cataloged(family);
@@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ impl FontDb {
        }
        let f = make_face(base.bytes.clone(), base.index, base.family.clone(), style.to_string(), coords)?;
        let f = Arc::new(f);
-        self.faces.write().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).push(f.clone());
+        self.faces.write().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).push(f.clone());
        Some(f)
    }

@@ -1175,36 +1175,59 @@ impl FontDb {
        None
    }

+    /// A covering fallback accepted by the caller (for example, an interface that cannot use
+    /// colour or very large faces). Rejected faces do not stop the search for another face.
+    /// A policy-specific miss is not stored as a general document-font miss.
+    pub fn fallback_for_filtered(&self, c: char, exclude: u32, accept: impl Fn(&FontFace) -> bool) -> Option<Arc<FontFace>> {
+        if let Some(f) = self.loaded_fallback_filtered(c, exclude, &accept) {
+            return Some(f);
+        }
+        #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
+        if self.system_fallback_filtered(c, &|f| f.id != exclude && accept(f), false) {
+            return self.loaded_fallback_filtered(c, exclude, &accept);
+        }
+        None
+    }
+
    fn loaded_fallback(&self, c: char, exclude: u32) -> Option<Arc<FontFace>> {
+        self.loaded_fallback_filtered(c, exclude, &|_| true)
+    }
+
+    fn loaded_fallback_filtered(&self, c: char, exclude: u32, accept: &impl Fn(&FontFace) -> bool) -> Option<Arc<FontFace>> {
        let faces = self.read_faces();
        let mut order: Vec<&Arc<FontFace>> = faces.iter().filter(|f| f.id != exclude).collect();
        order.sort_by_key(|f| (!f.family.eq_ignore_ascii_case(FALLBACK_FAMILY), f.italic, (f.weight - 400.0).abs() as i32));
-        order.into_iter().find(|f| f.covers(c)).cloned()
+        order.into_iter().find(|f| f.covers(c) && accept(f)).cloned()
    }

    /// Load a system font covering `c` (preferred fallback families first, then any cataloged
    /// file under 40 MB). Returns true if one was loaded. Misses are remembered.
    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
    pub(crate) fn system_fallback(&self, c: char) -> bool {
+        self.system_fallback_filtered(c, &|_| true, true)
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
+    fn system_fallback_filtered(&self, c: char, accept: &impl Fn(&FontFace) -> bool, remember_miss: bool) -> bool {
        if c.is_control() || c.is_whitespace() {
            return false;
        }
        let seen = self.read_faces().len();
        {
-            let sys = self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+            let sys = self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
            if !sys.enabled || sys.misses.contains(&c) {
                return false;
            }
        }
-        let covered = |db: &FontDb| db.read_faces().iter().any(|f| f.covers(c));
+        let covered = |db: &FontDb| db.read_faces().iter().any(|f| f.covers(c) && accept(f));
        let cataloged: Vec<String> = self.read_catalog().iter().map(|e| e.family.clone()).collect();
-        let loading = self.loading.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+        let loading = self.loading.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
        // Another thread may have loaded a face for `c` (faces are only ever added), or found
        // there is none, while this one waited.
        if self.read_faces().len() != seen && covered(self) {
            return true;
        }
-        if self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).misses.contains(&c) {
+        if self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).misses.contains(&c) {
            return false;
        }
        for fam in SYSTEM_FALLBACKS {
@@ -1215,7 +1238,8 @@ impl FontDb {
                }
            }
        }
-        let mut paths: Vec<std::path::PathBuf> = self.catalog.read().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).iter().map(|e| e.path.clone()).collect();
+        let mut paths: Vec<std::path::PathBuf> =
+            self.catalog.read().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).iter().map(|e| e.path.clone()).collect();
        paths.sort();
        paths.dedup();
        for p in paths {
@@ -1229,7 +1253,9 @@ impl FontDb {
                return true;
            }
        }
-        self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).misses.insert(c);
+        if remember_miss {
+            self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).misses.insert(c);
+        }
        false
    }

@@ -1301,10 +1327,10 @@ impl FontDb {
        if c.is_control() || c.is_whitespace() {
            return false;
        }
-        if !self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).enabled {
+        if !self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).enabled {
            return false;
        }
-        if MISSES.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).get_or_insert_with(Default::default).contains(&c) {
+        if MISSES.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).get_or_insert_with(Default::default).contains(&c) {
            return false;
        }
        let mut paths: Vec<std::path::PathBuf> = self.read_catalog().iter().map(|e| e.path.clone()).collect();
@@ -1322,7 +1348,7 @@ impl FontDb {
                return true;
            }
        }
-        MISSES.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).get_or_insert_with(Default::default).insert(c);
+        MISSES.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).get_or_insert_with(Default::default).insert(c);
        false
    }

@@ -1334,12 +1360,12 @@ impl FontDb {
            return false;
        }
        {
-            let sys = self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+            let sys = self.sys.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
            if !sys.enabled {
                return false;
            }
        }
-        if MISSES.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).get_or_insert_with(Default::default).contains(&c) {
+        if MISSES.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).get_or_insert_with(Default::default).contains(&c) {
            return false;
        }
        let mut paths: Vec<std::path::PathBuf> = self.read_catalog().iter().map(|e| e.path.clone()).collect();
@@ -1357,14 +1383,14 @@ impl FontDb {
                return true;
            }
        }
-        MISSES.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).get_or_insert_with(Default::default).insert(c);
+        MISSES.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).get_or_insert_with(Default::default).insert(c);
        false
    }

    /// Glyph outline in font units, y-down (flipped), cached per (face, glyph).
    pub fn outline(&self, face: &FontFace, gid: u32) -> Arc<BezPath> {
        let key = (face.id, gid);
-        if let Some(p) = self.outlines.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).get(&key) {
+        if let Some(p) = self.outlines.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner).get(&key) {
            return p.clone();
        }
        let mut pen = FlipPen(BezPath::new());
@@ -1374,7 +1400,7 @@ impl FontDb {
            let _ = g.draw(DrawSettings::unhinted(Size::unscaled(), face.location()), &mut pen);
        }
        let p = Arc::new(pen.0);
-        let mut cache = self.outlines.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
+        let mut cache = self.outlines.lock().unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
        if cache.len() >= OUTLINE_CACHE_MAX {
            cache.clear();
        }
@@ -226,6 +226,35 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(!shape(&f, "Hello", &[], |c| c).is_empty());
    }

+    #[test]
+    fn filtered_fallback_continues_after_a_rejected_loaded_face() {
+        let db = FontDb::with_font_dirs(Vec::new());
+        db.set_system_fallback(false);
+        assert_eq!(db.add_font(include_bytes!("../tests/fixtures/legacy-regular.ttf").to_vec()), 1);
+        let first = db.fallback_for('A', u32::MAX).unwrap();
+        let accepted_family = if first.family == LAST_RESORT_FAMILY { "DeckCraft Legacy" } else { LAST_RESORT_FAMILY };
+        let fallback = db.fallback_for_filtered('A', u32::MAX, |f| f.family == accepted_family).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(fallback.family, accepted_family);
+        assert!(fallback.covers('A'));
+        assert_ne!(fallback.id(), first.id());
+        assert_eq!(db.fallback_for('A', u32::MAX).unwrap().id(), first.id(), "document fallback order is unchanged");
+        assert!(db.fallback_for_filtered('A', fallback.id(), |f| f.family == accepted_family).is_none(), "the excluded face stays excluded");
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
+    #[test]
+    fn filtered_fallback_loads_an_eligible_system_face_and_does_not_cache_policy_misses() {
+        let dir = std::path::PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("tests/fixtures");
+        let db = FontDb::with_font_dirs(vec![dir]);
+        let first = db.fallback_for('A', u32::MAX).unwrap();
+        assert_ne!(first.family, "DeckCraft Legacy");
+        assert!(db.fallback_for_filtered('A', u32::MAX, |_| false).is_none());
+        assert!(db.fallback_for('A', u32::MAX).is_some(), "an interface policy miss does not hide document glyphs");
+        let accepted = db.fallback_for_filtered('A', u32::MAX, |f| f.family == "DeckCraft Legacy").unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(accepted.family, "DeckCraft Legacy");
+        assert!(accepted.covers('A'));
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn concurrent_lookups_all_find_an_installed_family() {
        // Threads resolving an installed family nobody had loaded yet used to fall back to
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+//! Keep opaque chart payloads out of the JSON manifest and within the media load budget.
+use std::collections::HashSet;
+use std::io::Cursor;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use deckcraft_model::chart::ChartPart;
+use deckcraft_model::{Master, Presentation, Shape, ShapeKind};
+
+use crate::{FormatError, MAX_ENTRY, Result, read_entry_max};
+
+const PREFIX: &str = "chart-parts/";
+type Payload = (String, String, Vec<u8>);
+
+pub(super) fn separate(p: &mut Presentation) -> Result<Vec<Payload>> {
+    let mut payloads = Vec::new();
+    visit_parts(p, |part| {
+        // The native namespace is independent of the original OPC names, which may repeat
+        // when charts from several decks are combined. No user-supplied path is extracted.
+        let entry = format!("{PREFIX}{}", payloads.len());
+        part.native_entry = Some(entry.clone());
+        payloads.push((entry, part.content_type.clone(), std::mem::take(&mut part.bytes)));
+        Ok(())
+    })?;
+    Ok(payloads)
+}
+
+pub(super) fn restore(
+    p: &mut Presentation,
+    z: &mut zip::ZipArchive<Cursor<&[u8]>>,
+    left: &mut u64,
+    mut items: usize,
+    max_items: usize,
+    damaged: &mut Vec<String>,
+) -> Result<()> {
+    let mut seen = HashSet::new();
+    visit_parts(p, |part| {
+        if items >= max_items {
+            return Err(FormatError::Damaged(format!("media and chart parts exceed {max_items} items")));
+        }
+        items += 1;
+        if let Some(entry) = part.native_entry.take() {
+            // Accept only names produced by separate(), and inflate each member once.
+            let canonical = entry.strip_prefix(PREFIX).and_then(|s| s.parse::<usize>().ok()).is_some_and(|n| entry == format!("{PREFIX}{n}"));
+            if !canonical || !seen.insert(entry.clone()) || !part.bytes.is_empty() {
+                return Err(FormatError::Damaged("invalid or ambiguous chart part reference".into()));
+            }
+            if z.index_for_name(&entry).is_none() {
+                // Missing members consume no inflation work and can be reported for recovery.
+                damaged.push(format!("{entry}: missing chart part"));
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+            if z.by_name(&entry).is_ok_and(|f| f.size() > *left) {
+                return Err(FormatError::Damaged("embedded media and chart parts are larger than DeckCraft can open".into()));
+            }
+            // A CRC/decode error may already have inflated bytes. Stop on that first error
+            // rather than letting later corrupt members reuse the unchanged byte budget.
+            let bytes = read_entry_max(z, &entry, (*left).min(MAX_ENTRY))?;
+            *left -= bytes.len() as u64;
+            part.bytes = bytes;
+        } else {
+            // Older manifests used JSON byte arrays. Charge those too, after the existing
+            // bounded manifest parser has read them, so resaving migrates them losslessly.
+            let size = part.bytes.len() as u64;
+            if size > (*left).min(MAX_ENTRY) {
+                return Err(FormatError::Damaged("inline chart part is larger than DeckCraft can open".into()));
+            }
+            *left -= size;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    })
+}
+
+fn visit_parts(p: &mut Presentation, mut visit: impl FnMut(&mut ChartPart) -> Result<()>) -> Result<()> {
+    // Use an explicit stack for groups. Charts can also live on masters and their layouts,
+    // including the notes and handout masters; none of these owners may leak inline bytes.
+    for slide in &mut p.slides {
+        shapes(&mut Arc::make_mut(slide).shapes, &mut visit)?;
+    }
+    for master in &mut p.masters {
+        master_parts(Arc::make_mut(master), &mut visit)?;
+    }
+    for master in [&mut p.notes_master, &mut p.handout_master].into_iter().flatten() {
+        master_parts(Arc::make_mut(master), &mut visit)?;
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn master_parts(master: &mut Master, visit: &mut impl FnMut(&mut ChartPart) -> Result<()>) -> Result<()> {
+    shapes(&mut master.shapes, visit)?;
+    for layout in &mut master.layouts {
+        shapes(&mut layout.shapes, visit)?;
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn shapes(root: &mut [Shape], visit: &mut impl FnMut(&mut ChartPart) -> Result<()>) -> Result<()> {
+    let mut pending = vec![root];
+    while let Some(shapes) = pending.pop() {
+        for shape in shapes {
+            match &mut shape.kind {
+                ShapeKind::Group { children, .. } => pending.push(children),
+                ShapeKind::Chart(chart) => {
+                    for part in &mut chart.kept.parts {
+                        visit(part)?;
+                    }
+                }
+                _ => {}
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+use super::*;
+use deckcraft_model::chart::{Chart, ChartPart, ChartRel, ChartType};
+use deckcraft_model::{Master, Shape, ShapeId};
+use serde_json::{Value, json};
+
+const PART: &str = "ppt/embeddings/owned.xlsx";
+
+fn fixture(payload: Vec<u8>) -> Presentation {
+    // Construct through the old manifest representation: this also exercises compatibility.
+    let mut part: ChartPart = serde_json::from_value(json!({
+        "name": PART, "contentType": "application/zip", "bytes": []
+    }))
+    .unwrap();
+    part.bytes = payload;
+    let mut chart = Chart::sample(ChartType::Pie);
+    chart.kept.rels.push(ChartRel {
+        id: "rWorkbook".into(),
+        rel_type: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/package".into(),
+        target: "../embeddings/owned.xlsx".into(),
+        part: PART.into(),
+        external: false,
+    });
+    chart.kept.parts.push(part);
+    let mut p = Presentation::default();
+    let child = Shape { id: ShapeId(p.alloc_id().unwrap()), kind: ShapeKind::Chart(Box::new(chart)), ..Default::default() };
+    let group = Shape {
+        id: ShapeId(p.alloc_id().unwrap()),
+        kind: ShapeKind::Group { children: vec![child], child: Default::default() },
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes = vec![group];
+    p
+}
+
+fn part_json(value: &mut Value) -> Option<&mut Value> {
+    if value.get("name").and_then(Value::as_str) == Some(PART) && value.get("contentType").is_some() {
+        return Some(value);
+    }
+    match value {
+        Value::Array(values) => values.iter_mut().find_map(part_json),
+        Value::Object(values) => values.values_mut().find_map(part_json),
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}
+
+fn rewrite_manifest(bytes: &[u8], edit: impl FnOnce(&mut Value)) -> Vec<u8> {
+    let mut z = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes)).unwrap();
+    let mut json: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&read_entry(&mut z, "presentation.json").unwrap()).unwrap();
+    edit(&mut json);
+    let mut out = zip::ZipWriter::new(Cursor::new(Vec::new()));
+    for i in 0..z.len() {
+        let f = z.by_index(i).unwrap();
+        if f.name() == "presentation.json" {
+            out.start_file("presentation.json", zip::write::SimpleFileOptions::default()).unwrap();
+            out.write_all(&serde_json::to_vec(&json).unwrap()).unwrap();
+        } else {
+            out.raw_copy_file(f).unwrap();
+        }
+    }
+    out.finish().unwrap().into_inner()
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn large_chart_payload_is_a_referenced_zip_entry() {
+    let payload = vec![200; 3 * 1024 * 1024];
+    let p = fixture(payload.clone());
+    let bytes = save(&p).unwrap();
+    let mut z = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes.as_slice())).unwrap();
+    assert!(z.by_name("presentation.json").unwrap().size() < 128 * 1024, "binary chart bytes must not become JSON numbers");
+    let mut manifest: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&read_entry(&mut z, "presentation.json").unwrap()).unwrap();
+    let part = part_json(&mut manifest).unwrap();
+    assert!(part.get("bytes").is_none(), "new manifests keep only metadata and a reference");
+    let entry = part["nativeEntry"].as_str().unwrap();
+    assert!(entry.starts_with("chart-parts/"));
+    assert_eq!(read_entry(&mut z, entry).unwrap(), payload);
+    assert!(read_entry_max(&mut z, entry, payload.len() as u64 - 1).is_err());
+    assert_eq!(load(&bytes).unwrap(), p);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn chart_parts_share_media_byte_and_item_budgets() {
+    let mut p = fixture(vec![7; 600]);
+    p.add_media("a.bin", "application/octet-stream", vec![8; 600]).unwrap();
+    let bytes = save(&p).unwrap();
+    assert!(load_within(&bytes, Budget { total: 1200, items: 2 }).is_ok());
+    assert!(load_within(&bytes, Budget { total: 1199, items: 2 }).is_err(), "chart payloads share the cumulative media budget");
+    assert!(load_within(&bytes, Budget { total: 1200, items: 1 }).is_err(), "chart parts share the media item budget");
+    let duplicated = rewrite_manifest(&bytes, |manifest| {
+        let media = manifest["presentation"]["media"].as_array_mut().unwrap();
+        media.push(media[0].clone());
+    });
+    assert!(load_within(&duplicated, Budget { total: 1200, items: 2 }).is_err(), "duplicate media IDs still count as listed items");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn legacy_inline_chart_bytes_are_budgeted_and_preserved() {
+    let mut p = fixture(vec![9; 600]);
+    p.add_media("a.bin", "application/octet-stream", vec![8; 600]).unwrap();
+    let legacy = rewrite_manifest(&save(&p).unwrap(), |manifest| {
+        let part = part_json(manifest).unwrap().as_object_mut().unwrap();
+        part.remove("nativeEntry");
+        part.insert("bytes".into(), json!(vec![9_u8; 600]));
+    });
+    assert_eq!(load_within(&legacy, Budget { total: 1200, items: 2 }).unwrap().0, p);
+    assert!(load_within(&legacy, Budget { total: 1199, items: 2 }).is_err());
+    assert!(load_within(&legacy, Budget { total: 1200, items: 1 }).is_err());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn chart_payloads_in_every_shape_owner_get_distinct_entries() {
+    let mut p = fixture(vec![42; 4096]);
+    let shapes = p.slides[0].shapes.clone();
+    let master = Arc::make_mut(&mut p.masters[0]);
+    master.shapes = shapes.clone();
+    master.layouts[0].shapes = shapes.clone();
+    p.notes_master = Some(Arc::new(Master { shapes: shapes.clone(), ..Default::default() }));
+    p.handout_master = Some(Arc::new(Master { shapes, ..Default::default() }));
+    let bytes = save(&p).unwrap();
+    let z = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes.as_slice())).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(z.file_names().filter(|name| name.starts_with("chart-parts/")).count(), 5);
+    assert_eq!(load(&bytes).unwrap(), p);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn missing_or_corrupt_chart_payload_is_reported() {
+    let p = fixture(b"SYNTHETIC-CHART-PAYLOAD-0123456789".to_vec());
+    let bytes = save(&p).unwrap();
+    let mut z = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes.as_slice())).unwrap();
+    let mut json: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&read_entry(&mut z, "presentation.json").unwrap()).unwrap();
+    let name = part_json(&mut json).unwrap()["nativeEntry"].as_str().unwrap().to_owned();
+    let start = z.by_name(&name).unwrap().data_start() as usize;
+    let mut out = zip::ZipWriter::new(Cursor::new(Vec::new()));
+    for i in 0..z.len() {
+        let f = z.by_index(i).unwrap();
+        if f.name() != name {
+            out.raw_copy_file(f).unwrap();
+        }
+    }
+    let missing = out.finish().unwrap().into_inner();
+    let (q, damaged) = load_checked(&missing).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(damaged.len(), 1, "{damaged:?}");
+    let ShapeKind::Group { children, .. } = &q.slides[0].shapes[0].kind else { panic!("group") };
+    let ShapeKind::Chart(chart) = &children[0].kind else { panic!("chart") };
+    assert!(chart.kept.parts[0].bytes.is_empty());
+    let mut corrupt = bytes.clone();
+    corrupt[start] ^= 0xff;
+    assert!(load_checked(&corrupt).is_err());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn chart_references_cannot_alias_other_members_or_mix_inline_bytes() {
+    let p = fixture(vec![3; 10]);
+    let bytes = save(&p).unwrap();
+    for entry in ["media/1", "chart-parts/../0", "chart-parts/00", "chart-parts/-1"] {
+        let changed = rewrite_manifest(&bytes, |manifest| {
+            part_json(manifest).unwrap()["nativeEntry"] = json!(entry);
+        });
+        assert!(load(&changed).is_err(), "accepted {entry}");
+    }
+    let ambiguous = rewrite_manifest(&bytes, |manifest| {
+        part_json(manifest).unwrap()["bytes"] = json!([3]);
+    });
+    assert!(load(&ambiguous).is_err());
+
+    let mut p = p;
+    let ShapeKind::Group { children, .. } = &mut Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes[0].kind else { panic!("group") };
+    let ShapeKind::Chart(chart) = &mut children[0].kind else { panic!("chart") };
+    chart.kept.parts.push(chart.kept.parts[0].clone());
+    let aliased = rewrite_manifest(&save(&p).unwrap(), |manifest| {
+        fn alias(value: &mut Value) {
+            if let Some(entry) = value.get_mut("nativeEntry") {
+                *entry = json!("chart-parts/0");
+            }
+            match value {
+                Value::Array(values) => values.iter_mut().for_each(alias),
+                Value::Object(values) => values.values_mut().for_each(alias),
+                _ => {}
+            }
+        }
+        alias(manifest);
+    });
+    assert!(load(&aliased).is_err(), "one ZIP member must not be inflated repeatedly");
+}
+
+fn with_two_parts() -> Presentation {
+    let mut p = fixture(vec![3; 10]);
+    let ShapeKind::Group { children, .. } = &mut Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes[0].kind else { panic!("group") };
+    let ShapeKind::Chart(chart) = &mut children[0].kind else { panic!("chart") };
+    let mut second = chart.kept.parts[0].clone();
+    second.bytes = vec![4; 10];
+    chart.kept.parts.push(second);
+    p
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn corrupt_chart_members_stop_before_reusing_the_inflation_budget() {
+    let mut bytes = save(&with_two_parts()).unwrap();
+    let offsets: Vec<_> = {
+        let mut z = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes.as_slice())).unwrap();
+        (0..2).map(|i| z.by_name(&format!("chart-parts/{i}")).unwrap().data_start() as usize).collect()
+    };
+    for offset in offsets {
+        bytes[offset] ^= 0xff;
+    }
+    // A failed CRC may already have inflated bytes. Continuing with the same remaining
+    // budget would let each corrupt member consume that work budget again.
+    let result = load_within(&bytes, Budget { total: 10, items: 2 });
+    assert!(result.is_err(), "two corrupt 10-byte members must not reuse a 10-byte budget");
+    assert!(result.unwrap_err().to_string().contains("chart-parts/0"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn duplicate_physical_zip_names_are_indexed_and_inflated_once() {
+    let mut bytes = save(&with_two_parts()).unwrap();
+    // ZipWriter refuses duplicate names. Forge equal-length local/central-directory names
+    // instead, to exercise ZipArchive's duplicate-name indexing on an untrusted archive.
+    let original = b"chart-parts/1";
+    let mut replaced = 0;
+    for offset in 0..=bytes.len() - original.len() {
+        if &bytes[offset..offset + original.len()] == original {
+            bytes[offset + original.len() - 1] = b'0';
+            replaced += 1;
+        }
+    }
+    assert_eq!(replaced, 2);
+    let z = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes.as_slice())).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(z.file_names().filter(|n| n.starts_with("chart-parts/")).count(), 1);
+    let (q, damaged) = load_within(&bytes, Budget { total: 10, items: 2 }).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(damaged.len(), 1, "the second reference is missing, not inflated again");
+    let ShapeKind::Group { children, .. } = &q.slides[0].shapes[0].kind else { panic!("group") };
+    let ShapeKind::Chart(chart) = &children[0].kind else { panic!("chart") };
+    assert_eq!(chart.kept.parts[0].bytes, vec![4; 10]);
+    assert!(chart.kept.parts[1].bytes.is_empty());
+}
@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
 //! The native `.deckcraft` format: a zip holding `presentation.json` (the model, minus media
-//! bytes), `media/<id>` files with the embedded media, and `mimetype`. Readers ignore unknown
+//! bytes), `media/<id>` and `chart-parts/<index>` binary entries, and `mimetype`. Readers ignore unknown
 //! fields, so newer files open in older builds with what those builds understand.
 #![deny(clippy::unwrap_used, clippy::expect_used, clippy::panic, clippy::unimplemented, clippy::todo, clippy::unreachable)]
 #![forbid(unsafe_code)]

+mod chart_parts;
 mod finite;
+pub mod rtf;
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod chart_parts_tests;

 use std::io::{Cursor, Read, Write};
 use std::sync::Arc;

 use deckcraft_model::text::{Paragraph, TextBody};
-use deckcraft_model::{LayoutType, Presentation, defaults};
+use deckcraft_model::{LayoutType, Presentation, ShapeKind, defaults};

 pub const MIMETYPE: &str = "application/vnd.storyteller.deckcraft+zip";
 /// Files written before the SlideCraft → DeckCraft rename (`.slidecraft`) are still read.
@@ -20,9 +25,9 @@ pub const EXTENSION: &str = "deckcraft";
 pub const VERSION: u32 = 1;
 /// Largest entry we will inflate (guards against zip bombs).
 const MAX_ENTRY: u64 = 2 << 30;
-/// All embedded media together, inflated (#393).
+/// All embedded media and chart sidecars together, inflated (#393).
 const MAX_TOTAL_MEDIA: u64 = 4 << 30;
-/// Media items one file may list.
+/// Media items and chart sidecar parts one file may list.
 const MAX_MEDIA_ITEMS: usize = 100_000;

 /// What one load may inflate.
@@ -62,12 +67,10 @@ pub fn save(p: &Presentation) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
        let w = |e: zip::result::ZipError| FormatError::Write(e.to_string());
        z.start_file("mimetype", stored).map_err(w)?;
        z.write_all(MIMETYPE.as_bytes()).map_err(|e| FormatError::Write(e.to_string()))?;
-        let m = Manifest {
-            format: "deckcraft".into(),
-            version: VERSION,
-            generator: format!("DeckCraft {}", env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION")),
-            presentation: p.clone(),
-        };
+        let mut presentation = p.clone();
+        let parts = chart_parts::separate(&mut presentation)?;
+        let m =
+            Manifest { format: "deckcraft".into(), version: VERSION, generator: format!("DeckCraft {}", env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION")), presentation };
        let json = serde_json::to_vec(&finite::Finite(&m)).map_err(|e| FormatError::Write(e.to_string()))?;
        z.start_file("presentation.json", deflate).map_err(w)?;
        z.write_all(&json).map_err(|e| FormatError::Write(e.to_string()))?;
@@ -80,6 +83,11 @@ pub fn save(p: &Presentation) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
            z.start_file(format!("media/{}", item.id.0), opts).map_err(w)?;
            z.write_all(&item.data).map_err(|e| FormatError::Write(e.to_string()))?;
        }
+        for (name, content_type, bytes) in parts {
+            let opts = if is_compressed(&content_type) { stored } else { deflate };
+            z.start_file(name, opts).map_err(w)?;
+            z.write_all(&bytes).map_err(|e| FormatError::Write(e.to_string()))?;
+        }
        z.finish().map_err(w)?;
    }
    Ok(buf.into_inner())
@@ -119,14 +127,15 @@ fn read_entry_max(z: &mut zip::ZipArchive<Cursor<&[u8]>>, name: &str, max: u64)
    Ok(out)
 }

-/// Read a presentation. Embedded media that is missing or damaged is left empty; use
-/// [`load_checked`] to learn which.
+/// Read a presentation. Missing media/chart parts are left empty; use [`load_checked`] to
+/// learn which. A damaged chart member refuses the file before further chart inflation.
 pub fn load(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Presentation> {
    load_checked(bytes).map(|(p, _)| p)
 }

-/// Read a presentation and list the embedded media that couldn't be read (missing, too large
-/// or failing its CRC), one message each. Linked media saved without its bytes isn't damage.
+/// Read a presentation and list media that couldn't be read, plus missing chart members.
+/// A chart member that is present but fails decoding, CRC or its entry limit refuses the file.
+/// Linked media saved without its bytes isn't damage.
 pub fn load_checked(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<(Presentation, Vec<String>)> {
    load_within(bytes, Budget { total: MAX_TOTAL_MEDIA, items: MAX_MEDIA_ITEMS })
 }
@@ -140,7 +149,8 @@ fn load_within(bytes: &[u8], budget: Budget) -> Result<(Presentation, Vec<String
    }
    let mut p = m.presentation;
    let mut damaged = vec![];
-    if p.media.len() > budget.items {
+    let items = p.media.len();
+    if items > budget.items {
        return Err(FormatError::Damaged(format!("{} media items (at most {})", p.media.len(), budget.items)));
    }
    // A repeated id names the same member: keep the first item, so the member is inflated once
@@ -163,6 +173,7 @@ fn load_within(bytes: &[u8], budget: Budget) -> Result<(Presentation, Vec<String
            Err(e) => damaged.push(e.to_string()),
        }
    }
+    chart_parts::restore(&mut p, &mut z, &mut left, items, budget.items, &mut damaged)?;
    repair(&mut p);
    Ok((p, damaged))
 }
@@ -197,6 +208,7 @@ pub fn repair(p: &mut Presentation) {
            }
        }
    }
+    reid_duplicate_shapes(p);
    p.slide_size = sane_slide_size(p.slide_size);
    // The notes page only lays out notes, but its size divides too.
    if !(p.notes_size.width.is_finite() && p.notes_size.width > 0.0 && p.notes_size.height.is_finite() && p.notes_size.height > 0.0) {
@@ -205,6 +217,57 @@ pub fn repair(p: &mut Presentation) {
    sane_numbers(p);
 }

+/// Give a shape that repeats an id already used on its slide, layout or master (groups included)
+/// a fresh one, so edits, selection and the Selection Pane find one shape per id. The first keeps
+/// its id, and with it what animations and connectors point at. An exhausted id space leaves the
+/// rest as they are (#407).
+fn reid_duplicate_shapes(p: &mut Presentation) {
+    fn has_duplicates(shapes: &[deckcraft_model::Shape]) -> bool {
+        let mut seen = std::collections::HashSet::new();
+        let mut dup = false;
+        deckcraft_model::walk(shapes, &mut |sh, _| dup |= !seen.insert(sh.id));
+        dup
+    }
+    fn reid(shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape], seen: &mut std::collections::HashSet<deckcraft_model::ShapeId>, next: &mut u32, depth: usize) {
+        if depth > 64 {
+            return;
+        }
+        for sh in shapes {
+            if !seen.insert(sh.id)
+                && let Some(id) = (*next).max(1).checked_add(1)
+            {
+                *next = id;
+                sh.id = deckcraft_model::ShapeId(id);
+                seen.insert(sh.id);
+            }
+            if let deckcraft_model::ShapeKind::Group { children, .. } = &mut sh.kind {
+                reid(children, seen, next, depth + 1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    let mut next = p.next_id;
+    let mut fix = |shapes: &mut Vec<deckcraft_model::Shape>| {
+        if has_duplicates(shapes) {
+            reid(shapes, &mut std::collections::HashSet::new(), &mut next, 0);
+        }
+    };
+    for s in &mut p.slides {
+        if has_duplicates(&s.shapes) {
+            fix(&mut Arc::make_mut(s).shapes);
+        }
+    }
+    for m in p.masters.iter_mut().chain(p.notes_master.iter_mut()).chain(p.handout_master.iter_mut()) {
+        if has_duplicates(&m.shapes) || m.layouts.iter().any(|l| has_duplicates(&l.shapes)) {
+            let m = Arc::make_mut(m);
+            fix(&mut m.shapes);
+            for l in &mut m.layouts {
+                fix(&mut l.shapes);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    p.next_id = next;
+}
+
 /// Smallest and largest slide side, in points: PowerPoint's 1–56 in, as Design › Slide Size allows.
 pub const SLIDE_SIDE: std::ops::RangeInclusive<f64> = 72.0..=4032.0;

@@ -350,6 +413,66 @@ fn sane_xfrm(x: &mut deckcraft_model::Xfrm) {

 fn sane_run(p: &mut deckcraft_model::text::RunProps) {
    p.size = p.size.filter(|v| v.is_finite() && *v > 0.0).map(|v| v.clamp(1.0, 4000.0));
+    for s in p.shadow.iter_mut().chain(p.inner_shadow.iter_mut()) {
+        sane_shadow(s);
+    }
+    if let Some(g) = p.glow.as_mut() {
+        g.radius = effect_size(g.radius, MAX_GLOW);
+    }
+    if let Some(r) = p.reflection.as_mut() {
+        sane_reflection(r);
+    }
+    p.soft_edge = p.soft_edge.map(|v| effect_size(v, MAX_SOFT_EDGE));
+}
+
+/// The largest effect sizes, in points: what Format Shape and `shape.effects` allow. A file can
+/// say anything, and the renderer's memory grows with these (a glow of 10^18 pt asked for 34 GB).
+const MAX_GLOW: f64 = 150.0;
+const MAX_SOFT_EDGE: f64 = 100.0;
+const MAX_SHADOW: f64 = 200.0;
+const MAX_REFLECTION: f64 = 100.0;
+
+/// `v` within 0..=`max`; not a number is 0.
+fn effect_size(v: f64, max: f64) -> f64 {
+    if v.is_finite() { v.clamp(0.0, max) } else { 0.0 }
+}
+
+fn sane_shadow(s: &mut deckcraft_model::style::Shadow) {
+    s.blur = effect_size(s.blur, MAX_SHADOW);
+    s.dist = effect_size(s.dist, MAX_SHADOW);
+    s.dir = if s.dir.is_finite() { s.dir.rem_euclid(360.0) } else { 0.0 };
+    // Perspective scale (1 = 100%) and skew (degrees).
+    for v in [&mut s.sx, &mut s.sy] {
+        *v = if v.is_finite() { v.clamp(-10.0, 10.0) } else { 1.0 };
+    }
+    for v in [&mut s.kx, &mut s.ky] {
+        *v = if v.is_finite() { v.clamp(-89.0, 89.0) } else { 0.0 };
+    }
+}
+
+fn sane_reflection(r: &mut deckcraft_model::style::Reflection) {
+    r.blur = effect_size(r.blur, MAX_REFLECTION);
+    r.dist = effect_size(r.dist, MAX_REFLECTION);
+}
+
+/// Run properties a list style hands down to the text that inherits it.
+fn sane_list_style(ls: &mut deckcraft_model::text::ListStyle) {
+    for level in ls.levels.iter_mut().flatten() {
+        sane_run(&mut level.run);
+    }
+}
+
+fn sane_effects(e: &mut deckcraft_model::Effects) {
+    for s in e.outer_shadow.iter_mut().chain(e.inner_shadow.iter_mut()) {
+        sane_shadow(s);
+    }
+    if let Some(g) = e.glow.as_mut() {
+        g.radius = effect_size(g.radius, MAX_GLOW);
+    }
+    e.soft_edge = e.soft_edge.map(|v| effect_size(v, MAX_SOFT_EDGE));
+    if let Some(r) = e.reflection.as_mut() {
+        sane_reflection(r);
+    }
 }

 fn sane_shapes(shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape], depth: usize) {
@@ -363,7 +486,11 @@ fn sane_shapes(shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape], depth: usize) {
        if let Some(l) = sh.line.as_mut() {
            l.width = l.width.filter(|v| v.is_finite() && *v >= 0.0).map(|v| v.min(1584.0));
        }
+        if let Some(e) = sh.effects.as_mut() {
+            sane_effects(e);
+        }
        if let Some(t) = sh.text.as_mut() {
+            sane_list_style(&mut t.list_style);
            for para in &mut t.paragraphs {
                sane_run(&mut para.end_props);
                for r in &mut para.runs {
@@ -372,8 +499,9 @@ fn sane_shapes(shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape], depth: usize) {
            }
        }
        match &mut sh.kind {
-            deckcraft_model::ShapeKind::Picture { fill } => {
-                for c in &mut fill.crop {
+            deckcraft_model::ShapeKind::Picture { fill: deckcraft_model::style::PictureFill { crop, .. } }
+            | deckcraft_model::ShapeKind::Media(deckcraft_model::MediaClip { crop, .. }) => {
+                for c in crop {
                    *c = if c.is_finite() { c.clamp(-10.0, 1.0) } else { 0.0 };
                }
            }
@@ -381,6 +509,17 @@ fn sane_shapes(shapes: &mut [deckcraft_model::Shape], depth: usize) {
                sane_xfrm(child);
                sane_shapes(children, depth + 1);
            }
+            deckcraft_model::ShapeKind::Table(t) => {
+                for cell in t.rows.iter_mut().flat_map(|r| r.cells.iter_mut()) {
+                    sane_list_style(&mut cell.text.list_style);
+                }
+                for para in t.rows.iter_mut().flat_map(|r| r.cells.iter_mut()).flat_map(|c| c.text.paragraphs.iter_mut()) {
+                    sane_run(&mut para.end_props);
+                    for r in &mut para.runs {
+                        sane_run(&mut r.props);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
            _ => {}
        }
    }
@@ -395,12 +534,21 @@ pub fn sane_numbers(p: &mut Presentation) {
            *slide = Arc::new(fixed);
        }
    }
+    // What text and shapes inherit: the deck's default text style, each master's title, body and
+    // other styles, and the theme's effect styles that shape styles point at.
+    sane_list_style(&mut p.default_text_style);
    for m in p.masters.iter_mut().chain(p.notes_master.iter_mut()).chain(p.handout_master.iter_mut()) {
        let mut fixed = (**m).clone();
        sane_shapes(&mut fixed.shapes, 0);
        for l in &mut fixed.layouts {
            sane_shapes(&mut l.shapes, 0);
        }
+        for ls in [&mut fixed.title_style, &mut fixed.body_style, &mut fixed.other_style] {
+            sane_list_style(ls);
+        }
+        for e in &mut fixed.theme.format.effects {
+            sane_effects(e);
+        }
        if fixed != **m {
            *m = Arc::new(fixed);
        }
@@ -418,7 +566,12 @@ pub fn outline_to_slides(p: &mut Presentation, text: &str) -> usize {
        let tabs = raw.chars().take_while(|c| *c == '\t').count();
        let spaces = raw.chars().take_while(|c| *c == ' ').count() / 2;
        let level = tabs.max(spaces);
-        let line = raw.trim().trim_start_matches(['-', '*', '•']).trim().to_string();
+        let t = raw.trim();
+        let line = match t.strip_prefix(['-', '*', '•']) {
+            Some(rest) if rest.starts_with([' ', '\t']) => rest.trim(),
+            _ => t,
+        }
+        .to_string();
        if level == 0 {
            slides.push((line, Vec::new()));
        } else if let Some((_, body)) = slides.last_mut() {
@@ -487,7 +640,8 @@ pub fn markdown_to_slides(p: &mut Presentation, text: &str) -> usize {
 pub fn slides_to_outline(p: &Presentation) -> String {
    let mut out = String::new();
    for s in &p.slides {
-        out.push_str(&s.title());
+        // One line per title: a newline would start another slide on re-import.
+        out.push_str(&s.title().replace('\n', " "));
        out.push('\n');
        for sh in &s.shapes {
            if sh.ph_type().is_some_and(|k| k.is_title()) {
@@ -505,6 +659,14 @@ pub fn slides_to_outline(p: &Presentation) -> String {
                    out.push('\n');
                }
            }
+            if let ShapeKind::Table(t) = &sh.kind {
+                for row in &t.rows {
+                    let cells: Vec<String> = row.cells.iter().map(|c| c.text.text().replace(['\u{b}', '\n'], " ")).collect();
+                    out.push('\t');
+                    out.push_str(&cells.join("\t"));
+                    out.push('\n');
+                }
+            }
        }
    }
    out
@@ -514,6 +676,54 @@ pub fn slides_to_outline(p: &Presentation) -> String {
 mod tests {
    use super::*;

+    #[test]
+    fn chart_sidecars_are_optional_for_older_native_files() {
+        use deckcraft_model::chart::{Chart, ChartType};
+        let chart = Chart::sample(ChartType::Pie);
+        let mut json = serde_json::to_value(&chart).expect("chart JSON");
+        assert!(json.get("kept").is_none(), "empty sidecars should not enlarge ordinary files");
+        assert_eq!(serde_json::from_value::<Chart>(json.clone()).expect("old chart without kept"), chart);
+        json["kept"] = serde_json::json!({});
+        assert_eq!(serde_json::from_value::<Chart>(json).expect("empty sidecar"), chart);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn native_save_keeps_chart_relationships_and_payloads() {
+        use deckcraft_model::chart::{Chart, ChartKept, ChartPart, ChartRel, ChartType};
+        use deckcraft_model::{Shape, ShapeId, ShapeKind};
+        let kept = ChartKept {
+            rels: vec![ChartRel {
+                id: "rWorkbook".into(),
+                rel_type: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/package".into(),
+                target: "../embeddings/data.xlsx".into(),
+                part: "ppt/embeddings/data.xlsx".into(),
+                external: false,
+            }],
+            parts: vec![ChartPart {
+                name: "ppt/embeddings/data.xlsx".into(),
+                content_type: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet".into(),
+                bytes: vec![0, 255, 128, 42],
+                native_entry: None,
+            }],
+        };
+        let mut p = defaults::new_presentation(None);
+        let chart = Chart { kept: kept.clone(), ..Chart::sample(ChartType::Pie) };
+        let s = Shape { id: ShapeId(p.alloc_id().expect("id")), kind: ShapeKind::Chart(Box::new(chart)), ..Default::default() };
+        // Serialization must reach charts inside groups as well as top-level charts.
+        Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes = vec![Shape {
+            id: ShapeId(p.alloc_id().expect("group id")),
+            kind: ShapeKind::Group { children: vec![s], child: Default::default() },
+            ..Default::default()
+        }];
+        let mut q = load(&save(&p).expect("save")).expect("load");
+        for _ in 0..2 {
+            let ShapeKind::Group { children, .. } = &q.slides[0].shapes[0].kind else { panic!("group") };
+            let ShapeKind::Chart(chart) = &children[0].kind else { panic!("chart") };
+            assert_eq!(chart.kept, kept);
+            q = load(&save(&q).expect("save again")).expect("load again");
+        }
+    }
+
    /// The same package without the entries `drop` names.
    fn without(bytes: &[u8], drop: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
        let mut z = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes)).unwrap();
@@ -620,6 +830,18 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(load(&b).is_err());
    }

+    /// A video's crop is brought into the same range as a picture's (#972).
+    #[test]
+    fn a_video_crop_is_repaired_like_a_picture_crop() {
+        use deckcraft_model::{MediaClip, Shape};
+        let mut p = Presentation::default();
+        let clip = MediaClip { video: true, crop: [f64::NAN, 0.25, -1e9, 0.0], ..Default::default() };
+        Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes.push(Shape { kind: ShapeKind::Media(clip), ..Default::default() });
+        let back = load(&save(&p).unwrap()).unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{e}"));
+        let ShapeKind::Media(m) = &back.slides[0].shapes.last().unwrap().kind else { panic!("media") };
+        assert_eq!(m.crop, [0.0, 0.25, -10.0, 0.0]);
+    }
+
    /// Non-finite numbers are written as `null` by serde_json; the file still opens, with each
    /// such number repaired (it failed as "invalid type: null, expected f64").
    #[test]
@@ -690,6 +912,29 @@ mod tests {
        }
    }

+    /// A body whose file had no `fontScale` (`<a:normAutofit/>`) keeps that state through the
+    /// native format: it is drawn at 100 % and only fitted when its text changes (#724).
+    #[test]
+    fn a_bare_normautofit_body_round_trips() {
+        use deckcraft_model::text::{AutoFit, TextBody};
+        let mut p = Presentation::default();
+        let mut body = TextBody::from_text("Overflowing");
+        body.body.autofit = Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: None, line_reduction: 0.0 });
+        let sh = deckcraft_model::Shape { text: Some(body), ..Default::default() };
+        Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes.push(sh);
+        let back = load(&save(&p).unwrap()).unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{e}"));
+        let body = back.slides[0].shapes.last().unwrap().text.clone().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(body.body.autofit, Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: None, line_reduction: 0.0 }));
+        // A scale the file saved round-trips as itself.
+        let mut body = TextBody::from_text("Overflowing");
+        body.body.autofit = Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: Some(0.62), line_reduction: 0.2 });
+        let sh = deckcraft_model::Shape { text: Some(body), ..Default::default() };
+        Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes.push(sh);
+        let back = load(&save(&p).unwrap()).unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{e}"));
+        let body = back.slides[0].shapes.last().unwrap().text.clone().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(body.body.autofit, Some(AutoFit::Shrink { font_scale: Some(0.62), line_reduction: 0.2 }));
+    }
+
    /// Only `null`s where numbers belong are patched: other damage still fails.
    #[test]
    fn other_damage_is_still_reported() {
@@ -788,6 +1033,27 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(o.contains("Intro\n\tPoint one\n\t\tSub point\nSecond"), "{o}");
    }

+    #[test]
+    fn outline_keeps_leading_dash_text() {
+        let mut p = defaults::blank_presentation(defaults::WIDE, Default::default(), false);
+        let n = outline_to_slides(&mut p, "-5 °C tonight\n\t--verbose flag\n\t*args and **kwargs\n- Bullets\n\t- Point\n\t• Other");
+        assert_eq!(n, 2);
+        let o = slides_to_outline(&p);
+        assert!(o.contains("-5 °C tonight\n\t--verbose flag\n\t*args and **kwargs\nBullets\n\tPoint\n\tOther"), "{o}");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn outline_export_keeps_multi_paragraph_title_on_one_line() {
+        let mut p = defaults::blank_presentation(defaults::WIDE, Default::default(), false);
+        assert_eq!(outline_to_slides(&mut p, "Intro\n\tPoint one\nSecond\n\tMore"), 2);
+        let title = Arc::make_mut(&mut p.slides[0]).shapes.iter_mut().find(|s| s.ph_type().is_some_and(|k| k.is_title())).expect("title placeholder");
+        title.text = Some(TextBody::from_text("Line one\nLine two"));
+        let o = slides_to_outline(&p);
+        assert_eq!(o, "Line one Line two\n\tPoint one\nSecond\n\tMore\n");
+        let mut q = defaults::blank_presentation(defaults::WIDE, Default::default(), false);
+        assert_eq!(outline_to_slides(&mut q, &o), 2);
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn markdown_headings_and_list_items() {
        assert_eq!(md_heading("# Intro"), Some("Intro"));
@@ -806,4 +1072,63 @@ mod tests {
            assert_eq!(md_list_item(not), None, "{not:?}");
        }
    }
+
+    /// #814: slides_to_outline includes table cell text, which it used to skip.
+    #[test]
+    fn outline_includes_table_text() {
+        use deckcraft_model::table::{Cell, Row, Table};
+        use deckcraft_model::{Shape, ShapeKind, Xfrm};
+        let mut p = defaults::new_presentation(None);
+        let layout = defaults::layout_of_kind(&p, LayoutType::TitleAndContent).unwrap();
+        let mut s = defaults::new_slide(&mut p, layout).expect("slide");
+        s.shapes.retain(|sh| !sh.ph_type().is_some_and(|k| k.is_title()));
+        let mut body = Shape { xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(0.0, 0.0, 600.0, 100.0)), ..Default::default() };
+        body.text = Some(TextBody::from_text("Text box body"));
+        s.shapes.push(body);
+
+        let mut table = Table { cols: vec![200.0, 200.0], ..Default::default() };
+        for texts in [["Cell A1", "Cell B1"], ["Cell A2", "Cell B2"]] {
+            let cells: Vec<Cell> = texts.iter().map(|t| Cell { text: TextBody::from_text(t), ..Default::default() }).collect();
+            table.rows.push(Row { height: 30.0, cells });
+        }
+        let mut tbl = Shape { xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(0.0, 100.0, 400.0, 60.0)), ..Default::default() };
+        tbl.kind = ShapeKind::Table(table);
+        s.shapes.push(tbl);
+        p.slides = vec![std::sync::Arc::new(s)];
+
+        let out = slides_to_outline(&p);
+        assert!(out.contains("Text box body"), "{out}");
+        assert!(out.contains("Cell A1\tCell B1"), "{out}");
+        assert!(out.contains("Cell A2\tCell B2"), "{out}");
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn outline_table_rows_are_indented_and_do_not_become_slides() {
+    use deckcraft_model::table::{Cell, Row, Table};
+    use deckcraft_model::{Shape, ShapeKind, Xfrm};
+    let mut p = defaults::new_presentation(None);
+    let layout = defaults::layout_of_kind(&p, LayoutType::TitleAndContent).unwrap();
+    let mut s = defaults::new_slide(&mut p, layout).expect("slide");
+    for sh in s.shapes.iter_mut().filter(|sh| sh.ph_type().is_some_and(|k| k.is_title())) {
+        sh.text = Some(TextBody::from_text("Slide title"));
+    }
+    let mut table = Table { cols: vec![200.0, 200.0], ..Default::default() };
+    for texts in [["A1", "B1"], ["A2", "B2"]] {
+        let cells: Vec<Cell> = texts.iter().map(|t| Cell { text: TextBody::from_text(t), ..Default::default() }).collect();
+        table.rows.push(Row { height: 30.0, cells });
+    }
+    let mut tbl = Shape { xfrm: Some(Xfrm::new(0.0, 100.0, 400.0, 60.0)), ..Default::default() };
+    tbl.kind = ShapeKind::Table(table);
+    s.shapes.push(tbl);
+    p.slides = vec![std::sync::Arc::new(s)];
+
+    let out = slides_to_outline(&p);
+    let mut q = defaults::new_presentation(None);
+    q.slides.clear();
+    assert_eq!(outline_to_slides(&mut q, &out), 1, "table rows became slides: {out:?}");
+    assert_eq!(q.slides.len(), 1, "{out:?}");
+    let body = q.slides[0].shapes.iter().filter_map(|sh| sh.text.as_ref()).map(|t| t.text()).collect::<Vec<_>>().join("\n");
+    assert!(body.contains("A1\tB1"), "{body:?}");
+    assert!(body.contains("A2\tB2"), "{body:?}");
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
+//! Outline / RTF: PowerPoint's "Outline/RTF" save type, and reading such a file back as slides.
+//!
+//! The export writes one paragraph per slide title (outline level 0, bold, larger) and one per
+//! body paragraph (outline level = indent + 1, indented), keeping bold, italic and underline.
+//! The import reads paragraphs and their `\outlinelevel` (or, failing that, `\li` indent) into
+//! the tab-indented outline [`crate::outline_to_slides`] understands.
+
+use deckcraft_model::Presentation;
+use deckcraft_model::text::{Paragraph, RunKind};
+
+/// RTF-escape `s` (non-ASCII as `\uN?`, UTF-16, signed as RTF wants).
+fn escape(out: &mut String, s: &str) {
+    for c in s.chars() {
+        match c {
+            '\\' | '{' | '}' => {
+                out.push('\\');
+                out.push(c);
+            }
+            '\t' => out.push_str("\\tab "),
+            '\u{b}' | '\n' => out.push_str("\\line "),
+            c if c.is_ascii() && !c.is_ascii_control() => out.push(c),
+            c if c.is_ascii() => {}
+            c => {
+                let mut buf = [0u16; 2];
+                for u in c.encode_utf16(&mut buf) {
+                    out.push_str(&format!("\\u{}?", *u as i16));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn runs(out: &mut String, p: &Paragraph) {
+    for r in &p.runs {
+        if matches!(r.kind, RunKind::Break) {
+            out.push_str("\\line ");
+            continue;
+        }
+        let (b, i, u) = (r.props.bold == Some(true), r.props.italic == Some(true), r.props.underline.as_deref().is_some_and(|u| u != "none"));
+        if !(b || i || u) {
+            escape(out, &r.text);
+            continue;
+        }
+        out.push('{');
+        out.push_str(if b { "\\b" } else { "" });
+        out.push_str(if i { "\\i" } else { "" });
+        out.push_str(if u { "\\ul" } else { "" });
+        out.push(' ');
+        escape(out, &r.text);
+        out.push('}');
+    }
+}
+
+/// The presentation's outline (slide titles and body text) as RTF.
+pub fn slides_to_rtf(p: &Presentation) -> String {
+    let mut out = String::from("{\\rtf1\\ansi\\ansicpg1252\\deff0\\uc1{\\fonttbl{\\f0\\fswiss Liberation Sans;}}\n");
+    for s in &p.slides {
+        let title = s.shapes.iter().find(|sh| sh.ph_type().is_some_and(|k| k.is_title())).and_then(|sh| sh.text.as_ref());
+        out.push_str("\\pard\\outlinelevel0\\sb240\\b\\fs32 ");
+        match title.and_then(|t| t.paragraphs.iter().find(|p| !p.is_empty())) {
+            Some(tp) => runs(&mut out, tp),
+            None => escape(&mut out, &s.title()),
+        }
+        out.push_str("\\b0\\par\n");
+        for sh in &s.shapes {
+            if sh.ph_type().is_some_and(|k| k.is_title()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let Some(t) = &sh.text else { continue };
+            for para in t.paragraphs.iter().filter(|p| !p.is_empty()) {
+                let lvl = para.level.min(8) as u32;
+                out.push_str(&format!("\\pard\\outlinelevel{}\\li{}\\fs24 ", lvl + 1, 360 * (lvl + 1)));
+                runs(&mut out, para);
+                out.push_str("\\par\n");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    out.push_str("}\n");
+    out
+}
+
+/// Whether `bytes` look like RTF.
+pub fn sniff_rtf(bytes: &[u8]) -> bool {
+    bytes.trim_ascii_start().starts_with(b"{\\rtf")
+}
+
+/// Destinations whose text is not document text.
+const SKIP: &[&str] = &[
+    "fonttbl",
+    "colortbl",
+    "stylesheet",
+    "info",
+    "pict",
+    "header",
+    "footer",
+    "footnote",
+    "listtable",
+    "listoverridetable",
+    "generator",
+    "xmlnstbl",
+    "themedata",
+    "datastore",
+    "latentstyles",
+    "rsidtbl",
+    "object",
+    "fldinst",
+];
+
+/// `i + n`, or one character on when that would land inside a multi-byte character (a fallback
+/// run after `\uN` or `\'hh` may be followed by non-ASCII text).
+fn advance(rtf: &str, i: usize, n: usize) -> usize {
+    if rtf.is_char_boundary(i + n) { i + n } else { i + rtf.get(i..).and_then(|r| r.chars().next()).map_or(1, char::len_utf8) }
+}
+
+/// Read an RTF outline into tab-indented outline text: a paragraph's outline level (or its left
+/// indent in 0.25" steps) becomes its number of tabs.
+pub fn rtf_to_outline(rtf: &str) -> String {
+    #[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+    struct St {
+        skip: bool,
+        uc: usize,
+    }
+    let b = rtf.as_bytes();
+    let mut stack: Vec<St> = vec![];
+    let mut st = St { skip: false, uc: 1 };
+    let (mut level, mut indent): (Option<u32>, i64) = (None, 0);
+    let mut line = String::new();
+    let mut out = String::new();
+    let mut pending_skip = 0usize;
+    let mut i = 0;
+    let flush = |line: &mut String, level: Option<u32>, indent: i64, out: &mut String| {
+        let text = line.trim();
+        if !text.is_empty() {
+            let n = level.map(|l| l as i64).unwrap_or(indent.saturating_add(180) / 360).clamp(0, 9) as usize;
+            out.push_str(&"\t".repeat(n));
+            out.push_str(text);
+            out.push('\n');
+        }
+        line.clear();
+    };
+    while i < b.len() {
+        let c = b[i];
+        match c {
+            b'{' => {
+                stack.push(st);
+                i += 1;
+                // `{\*\dest …}`: an ignorable destination.
+                if b[i..].starts_with(b"\\*") {
+                    st.skip = true;
+                }
+            }
+            b'}' => {
+                st = stack.pop().unwrap_or(St { skip: false, uc: 1 });
+                i += 1;
+            }
+            b'\\' => {
+                i += 1;
+                let Some(&n) = b.get(i) else { break };
+                if n.is_ascii_alphabetic() {
+                    let s = i;
+                    while i < b.len() && b[i].is_ascii_alphabetic() {
+                        i += 1;
+                    }
+                    let word = &rtf[s..i];
+                    let ns = i;
+                    if i < b.len() && (b[i] == b'-' || b[i].is_ascii_digit()) {
+                        i += 1;
+                        while i < b.len() && b[i].is_ascii_digit() {
+                            i += 1;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    let arg: Option<i64> = rtf[ns..i].parse().ok();
+                    if i < b.len() && b[i] == b' ' {
+                        i += 1;
+                    }
+                    if pending_skip > 0 {
+                        pending_skip -= 1;
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    if SKIP.contains(&word) {
+                        st.skip = true;
+                    }
+                    if st.skip {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    match word {
+                        "par" => {
+                            flush(&mut line, level, indent, &mut out);
+                        }
+                        "pard" => {
+                            level = None;
+                            indent = 0;
+                        }
+                        "outlinelevel" => level = arg.map(|a| a.clamp(0, 9) as u32),
+                        "li" => indent = arg.unwrap_or(0),
+                        "tab" | "line" => line.push(' '),
+                        "uc" => st.uc = arg.unwrap_or(1).clamp(0, 8) as usize,
+                        "u" => {
+                            let v = arg.unwrap_or(0);
+                            // RTF writes UTF-16 units as signed 16-bit values.
+                            push_utf16(&mut line, (v & 0xffff) as u32);
+                            pending_skip = 0;
+                            // Skip the fallback characters.
+                            let mut k = st.uc;
+                            while k > 0 && i < b.len() {
+                                if b[i] == b'\\' && b.get(i + 1) == Some(&b'\'') {
+                                    i = advance(rtf, i, 4);
+                                } else if b[i] == b'{' || b[i] == b'}' || b[i] == b'\\' {
+                                    break;
+                                } else {
+                                    i = advance(rtf, i, 1);
+                                }
+                                k -= 1;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        "emdash" => line.push('—'),
+                        "endash" => line.push('–'),
+                        "bullet" => line.push('•'),
+                        "lquote" => line.push('‘'),
+                        "rquote" => line.push('’'),
+                        "ldblquote" => line.push('“'),
+                        "rdblquote" => line.push('”'),
+                        _ => {}
+                    }
+                } else if n == b'\'' {
+                    let hex = rtf.get(i + 1..i + 3).and_then(|h| u8::from_str_radix(h, 16).ok());
+                    i = advance(rtf, i, 3);
+                    if !st.skip
+                        && let Some(h) = hex
+                        && h != 0
+                    {
+                        line.push(cp1252(h));
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    i += 1;
+                    if st.skip {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    match n {
+                        b'\\' | b'{' | b'}' => line.push(n as char),
+                        b'~' => line.push('\u{a0}'),
+                        b'\n' | b'\r' => flush(&mut line, level, indent, &mut out),
+                        _ => {}
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            b'\r' | b'\n' => i += 1,
+            _ => {
+                let s = i;
+                while i < b.len() && !matches!(b[i], b'{' | b'}' | b'\\' | b'\r' | b'\n') {
+                    i += 1;
+                }
+                if !st.skip
+                    && let Some(t) = rtf.get(s..i)
+                {
+                    line.push_str(&t.replace('\u{0}', ""));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    flush(&mut line, level, indent, &mut out);
+    finish_surrogates(out)
+}
+
+/// Push a UTF-16 unit; surrogate halves are parked as private markers (NUL plus four hex digits)
+/// and joined afterwards. NUL itself is the marker, so a NUL unit is dropped.
+fn push_utf16(line: &mut String, v: u32) {
+    if v == 0 {
+        return;
+    }
+    match char::from_u32(v) {
+        Some(c) => line.push(c),
+        None => line.push_str(&format!("\u{0}{v:04x}")),
+    }
+}
+
+fn finish_surrogates(s: String) -> String {
+    if !s.contains('\u{0}') {
+        return s;
+    }
+    let mut out = String::new();
+    let mut rest = s.as_str();
+    while let Some(p) = rest.find('\u{0}') {
+        out.push_str(&rest[..p]);
+        let hi = rest.get(p + 1..p + 5).and_then(|h| u32::from_str_radix(h, 16).ok());
+        let lo = rest.get(p + 6..p + 10).filter(|_| rest.get(p + 5..p + 6) == Some("\u{0}")).and_then(|h| u32::from_str_radix(h, 16).ok());
+        match (hi, lo) {
+            (Some(h), Some(l)) if (0xD800..0xDC00).contains(&h) && (0xDC00..0xE000).contains(&l) => {
+                out.extend(char::from_u32(0x10000 + ((h - 0xD800) << 10) + (l - 0xDC00)));
+                rest = &rest[p + 10..];
+            }
+            _ => {
+                out.push('\u{fffd}');
+                // Skip the NUL and, when four hex digits follow, the digits; otherwise
+                // resume right after the NUL so no following character is lost.
+                let skip = if hi.is_some() { p + 5 } else { p + 1 };
+                rest = rest.get(skip..).unwrap_or("");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    out.push_str(rest);
+    out
+}
+
+fn cp1252(b: u8) -> char {
+    const HIGH: [char; 32] = [
+        '€', '\u{81}', '‚', 'ƒ', '„', '…', '†', '‡', 'ˆ', '‰', 'Š', '‹', 'Œ', '\u{8d}', 'Ž', '\u{8f}', '\u{90}', '‘', '’', '“', '”', '•', '–', '—',
+        '˜', '™', 'š', '›', 'œ', '\u{9d}', 'ž', 'Ÿ',
+    ];
+    match b {
+        0x80..=0x9f => HIGH[(b - 0x80) as usize],
+        _ => b as char,
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    #![allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]
+    use super::*;
+
+    /// Non-ASCII text after a `\\uN` or `\\'hh` escape used to split a character and panic.
+    #[test]
+    fn non_ascii_text_after_escapes_does_not_panic() {
+        let out = rtf_to_outline(r"{\rtf1\pard \u233é x \'€y\par}");
+        assert!(out.contains('x'), "{out:?}");
+        for rtf in [r"{\rtf1 \u233é€ z\par}", r"{\rtf1 \'é\par}", r"{\rtf1 \'4", r"{\rtf1 \u233"] {
+            let _ = rtf_to_outline(rtf);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// NUL is the surrogate marker, so NULs from `\u0`, `\'00` or raw bytes must not reach `finish_surrogates`.
+    #[test]
+    fn nul_escapes_do_not_drop_text_or_add_a_slide() {
+        assert_eq!(rtf_to_outline(r"{\rtf1 \u0?abcé\par}"), "abcé\n");
+        assert_eq!(rtf_to_outline(r"{\rtf1 a\'00bé\par}"), "abé\n");
+        assert_eq!(rtf_to_outline("{\\rtf1 a\0b\\par}\0\0"), "ab\n");
+        assert_eq!(rtf_to_outline(r"{\rtf1 x\u-70000?y\par}"), "x\u{ee90}y\n");
+    }
+
+    /// A hostile `\li` near `i64::MAX` overflowed the rounding addend in debug builds.
+    #[test]
+    fn huge_left_indent_gives_the_deepest_level() {
+        let out = rtf_to_outline(r"{\rtf1\pard\li9223372036854775807 deep\par\pard\li-9223372036854775808 flat\par}");
+        assert_eq!(out, format!("{}deep\nflat\n", "\t".repeat(9)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn export_reads_back_as_the_same_outline() {
+        let mut p = deckcraft_model::defaults::blank_presentation(deckcraft_model::defaults::WIDE, Default::default(), false);
+        let outline = "Plan {Q3}\n\tGrow — fast 😀\n\t\tEurope\\Asia\nCafé résumé\n\tDone\n";
+        crate::outline_to_slides(&mut p, outline);
+        let rtf = slides_to_rtf(&p);
+        assert!(sniff_rtf(rtf.as_bytes()));
+        assert!(rtf.contains("\\outlinelevel2") && rtf.contains("Plan \\{Q3\\}"), "{rtf}");
+        assert_eq!(rtf_to_outline(&rtf), crate::slides_to_outline(&p));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn reads_word_style_rtf_by_indent_and_hex_escapes() {
+        let rtf = r"{\rtf1\ansi{\fonttbl{\f0 Arial;}}{\*\generator X;}\pard\b Title one\b0\par\pard\li720 Point \'93a\'94\par\pard\li1440 Sub\par}";
+        assert_eq!(rtf_to_outline(rtf), "Title one\n\t\tPoint “a”\n\t\t\t\tSub\n");
+    }
+}
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ pub struct SubPath {
 }

 /// A draggable adjust handle (the yellow dot). `pos = origin + dir * value`; dragging projects
-/// the pointer onto `dir`.
+/// the pointer onto `dir`. An `angle` handle instead measures the pointer's angle about `origin`
+/// (1/60 000 degree, y down, 0° at +x).
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
 pub struct Handle {
    pub index: usize,
@@ -42,14 +43,29 @@ pub struct Handle {
    pub dir: Vec2,
    pub min: f64,
    pub max: f64,
+    pub angle: bool,
 }

 impl Handle {
    fn new(index: usize, origin: Point, dir: Vec2, value: f64, min: f64, max: f64) -> Self {
-        Handle { index, pos: origin + dir * value, origin, dir, min, max }
+        Handle { index, pos: origin + dir * value, origin, dir, min, max, angle: false }
+    }
+    /// An angle handle on the `rx`×`ry` ellipse around `center` at visual angle `value`.
+    fn angle(index: usize, center: Point, rx: f64, ry: f64, value: f64) -> Self {
+        let t = vis(value / 60000.0, rx, ry).to_radians();
+        let pos = Point::new(center.x + rx * t.cos(), center.y + ry * t.sin());
+        Handle { index, pos, origin: center, dir: Vec2::ZERO, min: 0.0, max: 21600000.0, angle: true }
    }
    /// The adjust value for a pointer at `p` (shape-local space).
    pub fn value_at(&self, p: Point) -> f64 {
+        if self.angle {
+            let d = p - self.origin;
+            if !(d.x.is_finite() && d.y.is_finite()) || d.hypot() < 1e-9 {
+                return self.min;
+            }
+            let v = (d.y.atan2(d.x).to_degrees().rem_euclid(360.0) * 60000.0).round();
+            return if v >= self.max { self.min } else { v };
+        }
        let l2 = self.dir.hypot2();
        if l2 < 1e-18 {
            return self.min;
@@ -1082,7 +1098,15 @@ pub fn build(name: &str, w: f64, h: f64, adj: &[f64]) -> Option<Geometry> {
            b.m(p0.x, p0.y).arc(rx, ry, s0, sweep);
            let pi = Point::new(w / 2.0 + irx * si.to_radians().cos(), h / 2.0 + iry * si.to_radians().sin());
            b.l(pi.x, pi.y).arc(irx, iry, si, isweep).z();
-            simple(b.take(), full, w, h)
+            let mut g = simple(b.take(), full, w, h);
+            let c = Point::new(rx, ry);
+            g.handles.push(Handle::angle(0, c, rx - t / 2.0, ry - t / 2.0, a(0)));
+            // Thickness: slides inward from the outer edge along the end angle's ray.
+            let pe = Point::new(rx + rx * e0.to_radians().cos(), ry + ry * e0.to_radians().sin());
+            let u = (c - pe).normalize();
+            let u = if u.x.is_finite() && u.y.is_finite() { u } else { Vec2::ZERO };
+            g.handles.push(Handle::new(2, pe, u * (ss / 100000.0), a(2).clamp(0.0, 50000.0), 0.0, 50000.0));
+            g
        }
        "pie" | "chord" | "arc" => {
            let (rx, ry) = (w / 2.0, h / 2.0);
@@ -1095,7 +1119,7 @@ pub fn build(name: &str, w: f64, h: f64, adj: &[f64]) -> Option<Geometry> {
            let p0 = Point::new(rx + rx * s.to_radians().cos(), ry + ry * s.to_radians().sin());
            b.m(p0.x, p0.y).arc(rx, ry, s, sw);
            let text = Rect::new(w * 0.14645, h * 0.14645, w * 0.85355, h * 0.85355);
-            match name {
+            let mut g = match name {
                "pie" => {
                    b.l(rx, ry).z();
                    simple(b.take(), text, w, h)
@@ -1111,7 +1135,11 @@ pub fn build(name: &str, w: f64, h: f64, adj: &[f64]) -> Option<Geometry> {
                    f.close_path();
                    Geometry { paths: vec![fill_only(f), stroke_only(open)], text_rect: text, handles: vec![], sites: mid_sites(w, h) }
                }
-            }
+            };
+            let c = Point::new(rx, ry);
+            g.handles.push(Handle::angle(0, c, rx, ry, a(0)));
+            g.handles.push(Handle::angle(1, c, rx, ry, a(1)));
+            g
        }
        "teardrop" => {
            let k = a(0).clamp(0.0, 200000.0) / 100000.0;
@@ -1821,7 +1849,7 @@ fn ellipse_sites(w: f64, h: f64) -> Vec<Point> {

 fn tip_handle(w: f64, h: f64, tip: Point) -> Handle {
    // A free 2-D handle is represented as index 0 with zero direction; callers move both values.
-    Handle { index: 0, pos: tip, origin: Point::new(w / 2.0, h / 2.0), dir: Vec2::new(w / 1e5, h / 1e5), min: -1e6, max: 1e6 }
+    Handle { index: 0, pos: tip, origin: Point::new(w / 2.0, h / 2.0), dir: Vec2::new(w / 1e5, h / 1e5), min: -1e6, max: 1e6, angle: false }
 }

 fn wedge_rect(w: f64, h: f64, a0: f64, a1: f64, r: f64) -> Geometry {
@@ -2252,6 +2280,135 @@ mod tests {
        assert_eq!(h.value_at(Point::new(500.0, 0.0)), 50000.0);
    }

+    #[test]
+    fn partial_circle_angle_handles_map_back() {
+        // Start 0° sits at the right of the ellipse, end 270° at its top.
+        for name in ["pie", "chord", "arc"] {
+            let g = build(name, 200.0, 100.0, &[0.0, 16200000.0]).unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(g.handles.iter().map(|h| h.index).collect::<Vec<_>>(), vec![0, 1], "{name}");
+            let (s, e) = (&g.handles[0], &g.handles[1]);
+            assert!((s.pos - Point::new(200.0, 50.0)).hypot() < 1e-6, "{name} {:?}", s.pos);
+            assert!((e.pos - Point::new(100.0, 0.0)).hypot() < 1e-6, "{name} {:?}", e.pos);
+            assert_eq!(s.value_at(s.pos), 0.0, "{name}");
+            assert_eq!(e.value_at(e.pos), 16200000.0, "{name}");
+            // Dragging to the bottom of the ellipse gives 90°.
+            assert_eq!(s.value_at(Point::new(100.0, 100.0)), 5400000.0, "{name}");
+            // Off-axis angles on a non-square ellipse: the visual 45° ray meets the 200×100
+            // ellipse at offset (√2000, √2000) from the centre.
+            let k = 2000f64.sqrt();
+            let g = build(name, 200.0, 100.0, &[2700000.0, 8100000.0]).unwrap();
+            let (s, e) = (&g.handles[0], &g.handles[1]);
+            assert!((s.pos - Point::new(100.0 + k, 50.0 + k)).hypot() < 1e-6, "{name} {:?}", s.pos);
+            assert!((e.pos - Point::new(100.0 - k, 50.0 + k)).hypot() < 1e-6, "{name} {:?}", e.pos);
+            for (deg, h) in [(45.0, s), (135.0, e)] {
+                let on = ((h.pos.x - 100.0) / 100.0).powi(2) + ((h.pos.y - 50.0) / 50.0).powi(2);
+                assert!((on - 1.0).abs() < 1e-9, "{name} {deg}° off ellipse: {:?}", h.pos);
+                assert!((h.value_at(h.pos) - deg * 60000.0).abs() <= 1.0, "{name} {deg}°: {}", h.value_at(h.pos));
+            }
+        }
+        for deg in [45.0, 135.0, 200.0, 315.0] {
+            let g = build("blockArc", 200.0, 100.0, &[deg * 60000.0, 0.0, 25000.0]).unwrap();
+            let start = g.handles.iter().find(|h| h.index == 0).unwrap();
+            // Thickness 25 → the handle runs on the 87.5×37.5 mid-ring ellipse.
+            let on = ((start.pos.x - 100.0) / 87.5).powi(2) + ((start.pos.y - 50.0) / 37.5).powi(2);
+            assert!((on - 1.0).abs() < 1e-9, "blockArc {deg}° off ring: {:?}", start.pos);
+            let d = start.pos - Point::new(100.0, 50.0);
+            assert!((d.y.atan2(d.x).to_degrees().rem_euclid(360.0) - deg).abs() < 1e-6, "blockArc {deg}°: {:?}", start.pos);
+            assert!((start.value_at(start.pos) - deg * 60000.0).abs() <= 1.0, "blockArc {deg}°");
+        }
+        let g = build("blockArc", 200.0, 100.0, &[10800000.0, 0.0, 25000.0]).unwrap();
+        let start = g.handles.iter().find(|h| h.index == 0).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(start.value_at(start.pos), 10800000.0);
+        let thick = g.handles.iter().find(|h| h.index == 2).unwrap();
+        assert!((thick.value_at(thick.pos) - 25000.0).abs() <= 1.0);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn presets_with_adjust_values_expose_handles() {
+        // Presets whose adjust values have no handle of their own yet.
+        const NO_HANDLES: &[&str] = &[
+            "curvedConnector3",
+            "snip2SameRect",
+            "snip2DiagRect",
+            "snipRoundRect",
+            "round1Rect",
+            "round2SameRect",
+            "round2DiagRect",
+            "teardrop",
+            "halfFrame",
+            "corner",
+            "diagStripe",
+            "foldedCorner",
+            "smileyFace",
+            "moon",
+            "gear6",
+            "gear9",
+            "bracketPair",
+            "bracePair",
+            "leftBracket",
+            "rightBracket",
+            "leftBrace",
+            "rightBrace",
+            "leftRightArrow",
+            "upDownArrow",
+            "quadArrow",
+            "leftRightUpArrow",
+            "bentArrow",
+            "uturnArrow",
+            "curvedRightArrow",
+            "curvedLeftArrow",
+            "curvedUpArrow",
+            "curvedDownArrow",
+            "leftUpArrow",
+            "bentUpArrow",
+            "circularArrow",
+            "leftCircularArrow",
+            "leftRightCircularArrow",
+            "swooshArrow",
+            "rightArrowCallout",
+            "downArrowCallout",
+            "leftArrowCallout",
+            "upArrowCallout",
+            "leftRightArrowCallout",
+            "upDownArrowCallout",
+            "quadArrowCallout",
+            "mathPlus",
+            "mathMinus",
+            "mathMultiply",
+            "mathDivide",
+            "mathEqual",
+            "mathNotEqual",
+            "ribbon2",
+            "ribbon",
+            "ellipseRibbon2",
+            "ellipseRibbon",
+            "leftRightRibbon",
+            "verticalScroll",
+            "horizontalScroll",
+            "wave",
+            "doubleWave",
+            "borderCallout1",
+            "borderCallout2",
+            "borderCallout3",
+            "accentCallout1",
+            "accentCallout2",
+            "accentCallout3",
+            "callout1",
+            "callout2",
+            "callout3",
+            "accentBorderCallout1",
+            "accentBorderCallout2",
+            "accentBorderCallout3",
+        ];
+        for p in CATALOG {
+            if p.defaults.is_empty() || NO_HANDLES.contains(&p.name) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let g = build(p.name, 200.0, 100.0, &[]).unwrap();
+            assert!(!g.handles.is_empty(), "{} has adjust values but no handles", p.name);
+        }
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn rect_area_and_ellipse_area() {
        let g = build("rect", 100.0, 50.0, &[]).unwrap();
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@

 use crate::cabac::Cabac;
 use crate::error::{Result, ensure, invalid};
-use crate::mbtypes::*;
+use crate::mbtypes::{MbTypeInfo, Part, SubMbInfo, b_mb_type, b_sub_mb_type, intra_mb_type, p_mb_type, p_sub_mb_type};
 use crate::picture::MbKind;
 use crate::slice::SliceType;
 use crate::slicedec::{MbCur, SliceDecoder};
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 //! CAVLC residual block parsing (9.2).

-use crate::cavlc_tables::*;
+use crate::cavlc_tables::{COEFF_TOKEN, RUN_BEFORE, TOTAL_ZEROS_2X2, TOTAL_ZEROS_2X4, TOTAL_ZEROS_4X4};
 use crate::error::{Result, ensure};
 use deckcraft_bitstream::BitReader;
 use std::sync::OnceLock;
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ fn filter_vertical<const N: usize>(pix: &mut [u8], stride: usize, x: usize, y: u
    let mut w = [0u64; N];
    for (i, w) in w.iter_mut().enumerate() {
        let o = (y + i) * stride + x - 4;
-        let Some(&b) = pix.get(o..).and_then(|p| p.first_chunk::<8>()) else {
+        let Some(&b) = pix.get(o..).and_then(<[_]>::first_chunk::<8>) else {
            return;
        };
        *w = u64::from_le_bytes(b);
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ fn filter_horizontal<const N: usize>(pix: &mut [u8], stride: usize, x: usize, y:
    let base = (y - 4) * stride + x;
    let mut s = [[0i16; N]; 8];
    for (k, row) in s.iter_mut().enumerate() {
-        let Some(src) = pix.get(base + k * stride..).and_then(|p| p.first_chunk::<N>()) else {
+        let Some(src) = pix.get(base + k * stride..).and_then(<[_]>::first_chunk::<N>) else {
            return;
        };
        for i in 0..N {
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ fn filter_horizontal<const N: usize>(pix: &mut [u8], stride: usize, x: usize, y:
    filter_lanes(&mut s, ep, chroma);
    let (k0, k1) = if chroma { (3, 5) } else { (1, 7) };
    for (k, row) in s.iter().enumerate().take(k1).skip(k0) {
-        let Some(dst) = pix.get_mut(base + k * stride..).and_then(|p| p.first_chunk_mut::<N>()) else {
+        let Some(dst) = pix.get_mut(base + k * stride..).and_then(<[_]>::first_chunk_mut::<N>) else {
            return;
        };
        for i in 0..N {
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 //! Sequence and picture parameter sets (7.3.2.1, 7.3.2.2) including VUI and scaling lists.

 use crate::error::{Result, ensure, unsupported};
-use crate::tables::*;
+use crate::tables::{DEFAULT_4X4_INTER, DEFAULT_4X4_INTRA, DEFAULT_8X8_INTER, DEFAULT_8X8_INTRA, ZIGZAG4, ZIGZAG8};
 use deckcraft_bitstream::BitReader;

 /// Scaling matrices after applying fall-back rules, stored in raster order (weightScale).
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ fn plane_allocator() -> fn(usize) -> Vec<u8> {
 fn copy_line<const N: usize>(line: &[u8], x0: i32, out: &mut [u8], w: usize) {
    if w <= N
        && x0 >= 0
-        && let Some(src) = line.get(x0 as usize..).and_then(|l| l.first_chunk::<N>())
+        && let Some(src) = line.get(x0 as usize..).and_then(<[_]>::first_chunk::<N>)
        && let Some(dst) = out.first_chunk_mut::<N>()
    {
        *dst = *src;
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More