Use chrono instead of hand-rolled UTC conversion (#1116)

* Use chrono for UTC/calendar conversion instead of hand-rolled copies

Replaces the hand-rolled civil_from_days / civil copies and the hand-written
weekday / leap-year / days-in-month helpers with chrono. chrono is already a
workspace dependency (used by crates/text), so this reuses that entry and just
adds `chrono = { workspace = true }` to the engine and desktop app rather than
a second version.

- apps/deckcraft logging `timestamp` now formats through chrono (private
  civil_from_days deleted).
- engine cmd::design `civil` (days since 1970 -> date, used for comment
  timestamps in review.rs) uses chrono::NaiveDate.
- text datetime `DateTime::is_valid` / `weekday` use chrono::NaiveDate instead
  of a hand-rolled leap-year table and days-since-1970 weekday.

Output is byte-identical and pinned by the existing logging, design and
datetime-field tests; each converted helper keeps a proleptic-Gregorian
fallback for dates outside chrono's NaiveDate range.

Follow-up to storytold/cadcraft#1785

* text: make chrono available on wasm32

is_valid/weekday in crates/text/src/datetime.rs use chrono unconditionally,
but chrono was only declared under the non-wasm target, so the crate (and
engine/pdf/render/ui-egui depending on it) failed the wasm32-unknown-unknown
check in `cargo xtask ci`.

- crates/text: declare chrono unconditionally (wasm-safe `std` baseline),
  and keep `clock` in a separate cfg(not(target_arch="wasm32")) entry for
  now_local()'s local clock, which is already wasm-gated to return None.
- workspace: drop `clock` from the shared chrono entry so it is no longer
  forced onto wasm builds (engine uses chrono unconditionally too); `clock`
  is now requested per-crate only where the local clock is read.

* Never panic on a clock outside chrono's range; harden the civil fallback

logging.rs timestamp(): chrono's From<SystemTime> unwraps, so a clock past
year 262143 panicked inside the logger. Use the fallible DateTime::from_timestamp
and read an out-of-range or pre-epoch clock as the epoch, as the old saturating
code did. Years past 9999 are written with {:04} like before, because %Y adds a
'+'. Tests cover both cases.

cmd/design.rs civil_fallback(): make the hand-rolled fallback's year arithmetic
saturating so civil() cannot overflow or panic at i64::MAX/MIN (the engine rule
forbids crashes and unchecked arithmetic). Behaviour is unchanged for every real
input; a test exercises both extremes. The output year is formatted with {y:04}
by review.rs, so no %Y prefix issue.

crates/text/src/datetime.rs: checked after review; is_valid already limited the
year to 1..=9999 before this PR, weekday() is only reached for valid dates, and
all its arithmetic is checked/euclidean, so no change is needed.

* Don't build an unrepresentable SystemTime in the far-future test

UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_secs(u64::MAX / 2) overflows Windows'
SystemTime and panicked before timestamp() ran, failing the Windows
test job. Build it with checked_add and only assert where it exists.

* Make civil() exact for every i64 instead of saturating

The out-of-range fallback saturated z + 719_468, so civil(i64::MAX)
returned a date 719,468 days early. civil() now has chrono convert the day
within its 400-year Gregorian cycle and adds whole cycles back as years
(i128 for the extremes), so the hand-rolled fallback is gone. Exact results
for i64::MAX/MIN and both sides of chrono's range are tested against Hinnant's formula.

* time: preserve out-of-range years in the log timestamp instead of the epoch

`DateTime::from_timestamp(..).unwrap_or_default()` changed the existing output: a
clock set far ahead (an input the old hand-rolled civil-from-days converted)
collapsed to `1970-01-01`. Restore the old conversion domain with a cycle-based
helper: reduce by whole 400-year Gregorian cycles (146_097 days), convert the
in-range remainder with chrono, and carry the year back as i128. Only the year
leaves chrono's range; month/day/time stay exact. Pre-1970 still clamps to the
epoch as before. chrono stays the only calendar logic (no new features).

apps/deckcraft logging.rs `timestamp` (SystemTime, u64 secs), pinned via a
platform-safe `UNIX_EPOCH.checked_add`:
  u64::MAX/2 s → "292277026596-12-04T15:30:07.000Z" (was "1970-01-01..."),
  10e12 s → "318857-05-20T17:46:40.000Z", 253_402_300_800 s → "10000-01-01...".

* Name the 400-year range extension as the one exception to the time rule

The rule said never to hand-roll calendar math, but the range fix
(shifting by whole 400-year Gregorian cycles so dates past chrono's year
range keep their old output) is cycle arithmetic, so the rule and the code
disagreed. The rule now names that exception: the library still computes
month, day and time, and only whole cycles are carried in the year.

* Say the library computes month and day; time-of-day is plain arithmetic

Narrows the range-extension wording: the date library computes the
calendar fields, and splitting seconds into hours, minutes and seconds
is ordinary arithmetic, which is what the code does.
This commit is contained in:
Dylan M. Taylor
2026-10-23 11:20:42 -04:00
committed by GitHub
parent bdcb532608
commit 0f4fffcf6c
9 changed files with 75 additions and 50 deletions
+1
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@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ Standard: craftrules `standards/never-crash.md`.
CLI, control channel and MCP do exactly the same thing.
- **The UI is thin**: panels read engine state and act through commands. Colours come from theme
tokens. **Never use Tauri**; egui only.
- **Time goes through `chrono`** (workspace dependency). Never hand-roll UTC/calendar conversion (days-to-date algorithms, leap-year math); a crate owns only its output format string. The one exception is range extension: past the years chrono can represent, shift the date by whole 400-year Gregorian cycles (146,097 days, after which the calendar repeats), let chrono compute the month and day, and add the cycles back to the year (splitting seconds into hours, minutes and seconds is plain arithmetic).
- **Never break wasm** (`cargo xtask wasm`).
## 5. Quality gates (before every commit)
Generated
+2
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@@ -895,6 +895,7 @@ name = "deckcraft"
version = "0.10.0"
dependencies = [
"arboard",
"chrono",
"cpal",
"deckcraft-engine",
"deckcraft-media",
@@ -956,6 +957,7 @@ dependencies = [
name = "deckcraft-engine"
version = "0.10.0"
dependencies = [
"chrono",
"deckcraft-anim",
"deckcraft-color",
"deckcraft-fonts",
+3 -1
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@@ -49,7 +49,9 @@ rayon = "1"
unicode-bidi = "0.3"
unicode-segmentation = "1"
unicode-linebreak = "0.1"
chrono = { version = "0.4", default-features = false, features = ["clock"] }
# Base features are wasm-safe (`std` only). The non-wasm `clock` feature is requested
# per-crate for targets that read the local clock (see crates/text).
chrono = { version = "0.4", default-features = false, features = ["std"] }
# text / rendering / formats
skrifa = "0.47"
+1
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@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ eframe = { workspace = true, features = ["default_fonts", "wgpu", "accesskit", "
egui = { workspace = true }
serde_json = { workspace = true }
log = { workspace = true }
chrono = { workspace = true }
[build-dependencies]
# Icon + VERSIONINFO for deckcraft.exe; build.rs only uses it when the target is Windows.
+36 -19
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@@ -95,29 +95,35 @@ fn matches(name: &str, target: &str) -> bool {
}
}
/// `2026-10-08T07:59:17.728Z` (UTC, milliseconds). A clock before 1970 reads as the epoch.
/// `2026-10-08T07:59:17.728Z` (UTC, milliseconds). A clock before 1970 reads as the epoch; a clock
/// set absurdly far ahead keeps its real year (years far outside chrono's own range are preserved)
/// instead of panicking.
pub fn timestamp(t: SystemTime) -> String {
let since = t.duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default();
let secs = since.as_secs();
let (days, rem) = (secs / 86_400, secs % 86_400);
let (y, m, d) = civil_from_days(days);
format!("{y:04}-{m:02}-{d:02}T{:02}:{:02}:{:02}.{:03}Z", rem / 3600, rem % 3600 / 60, rem % 60, since.subsec_millis())
let (y, dt) = utc_parts(since.as_secs(), since.subsec_nanos());
// `{:04}` rather than `%Y`, which writes a `+` before years past 9999.
format!("{y:04}-{}", dt.format("%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%.3fZ"))
}
/// Days since 1970-01-01 to a proleptic Gregorian (year, month, day) (Howard Hinnant's
/// `civil_from_days`, unsigned because `timestamp` clamps at the epoch; saturating so an absurd
/// clock can't overflow).
fn civil_from_days(days: u64) -> (u64, u64, u64) {
let z = days.saturating_add(719_468);
let era = z / 146_097;
let doe = z % 146_097;
let yoe = (doe - doe / 1460 + doe / 36_524 - doe / 146_096) / 365;
let doy = doe - (365 * yoe + yoe / 4 - yoe / 100);
let mp = (5 * doy + 2) / 153;
let d = doy - (153 * mp + 2) / 5 + 1;
let m = if mp < 10 { mp + 3 } else { mp - 9 };
let y = era.saturating_mul(400).saturating_add(yoe).saturating_add(u64::from(m <= 2));
(y, m, d)
/// Unix seconds (+ nanos) → (proleptic Gregorian year, the same wall-clock instant moved into
/// chrono's range by whole 400-year cycles). The Gregorian calendar repeats every 400 years
/// (146_097 days), so month, day and time of day come from chrono and only the year is carried,
/// which keeps every input exact instead of collapsing out-of-range years to the epoch. `secs` is
/// `u64` (the clock is clamped at the epoch before 1970), so `days` always fits an `i64`.
fn utc_parts(secs: u64, nanos: u32) -> (i64, chrono::NaiveDateTime) {
use chrono::Datelike;
let (days, sod) = ((secs / 86_400) as i64, (secs % 86_400) as i64);
let (cycles, rest) = (days.div_euclid(146_097), days.rem_euclid(146_097));
// `rest + 719_163` (1970-01-01 is CE day 719_163) is always a valid CE day, and `sod` < 86_400.
let date = i32::try_from(rest + 719_163).ok().and_then(chrono::NaiveDate::from_num_days_from_ce_opt);
let time = u32::try_from(sod).ok().and_then(|s| chrono::NaiveTime::from_num_seconds_from_midnight_opt(s, nanos.min(999_999_999)));
match (date, time) {
(Some(d), Some(t)) => {
let y = i128::from(d.year()) + i128::from(cycles) * 400;
(i64::try_from(y).unwrap_or(i64::MAX), d.and_time(t))
}
_ => (1970, chrono::NaiveDateTime::default()), // unreachable
}
}
fn numbered(dir: &Path, n: usize) -> PathBuf {
@@ -389,6 +395,17 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(timestamp(UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_secs(4_107_542_400)), "2100-03-01T00:00:00.000Z");
// Before the epoch (a clock set wrong) clamps instead of panicking.
assert_eq!(timestamp(UNIX_EPOCH - Duration::from_secs(5)), "1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z");
// A clock set absurdly far ahead (past chrono's own range) keeps its real year rather than
// collapsing to the epoch. Windows' SystemTime can't hold such an instant, so it is built
// with a checked add and only asserted where it exists.
if let Some(far) = UNIX_EPOCH.checked_add(Duration::from_secs(u64::MAX / 2)) {
assert_eq!(timestamp(far), "292277026596-12-04T15:30:07.000Z");
}
if let Some(far) = UNIX_EPOCH.checked_add(Duration::from_secs(10_000_000_000_000)) {
assert_eq!(timestamp(far), "318857-05-20T17:46:40.000Z");
}
// Years past 9999 keep the plain zero-padded year (no `+`).
assert_eq!(timestamp(UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_secs(253_402_300_800)), "10000-01-01T00:00:00.000Z");
}
#[test]
+1
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@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ i_overlay = { workspace = true }
thiserror = { workspace = true }
log = { workspace = true }
image = { workspace = true }
chrono = { workspace = true }
[dev-dependencies]
deckcraft-anim = { workspace = true }
+19 -11
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@@ -943,18 +943,21 @@ pub fn date_field_text(kind: &str) -> String {
DateTime::now_local().and_then(|now| field_text(kind, None, now)).unwrap_or_default()
}
/// Days since 1970-01-01 → (year, month, day) (Howard Hinnant's algorithm).
/// Days since 1970-01-01 → (year, month, day), exact for every `i64`.
pub fn civil(z: i64) -> (i64, u32, u32) {
let z = z + 719_468;
let era = z.div_euclid(146_097);
let doe = z.rem_euclid(146_097);
let yoe = (doe - doe / 1460 + doe / 36_524 - doe / 146_096) / 365;
let y = yoe + era * 400;
let doy = doe - (365 * yoe + yoe / 4 - yoe / 100);
let mp = (5 * doy + 2) / 153;
let d = (doy - (153 * mp + 2) / 5 + 1) as u32;
let m = if mp < 10 { mp + 3 } else { mp - 9 } as u32;
(if m <= 2 { y + 1 } else { y }, m, d)
use chrono::Datelike;
// `NaiveDate` covers only about ±262143 years, and the Gregorian calendar repeats every 400
// years (146_097 days). chrono converts the day within its cycle and whole cycles go back
// into the year (an i128 for i64::MAX/MIN). 1970-01-01 is `num_days_from_ce` 719_163, and
// 0..146_097 days from it always fits.
let (cycles, rest) = (z.div_euclid(146_097), z.rem_euclid(146_097));
match i32::try_from(rest + 719_163).ok().and_then(chrono::NaiveDate::from_num_days_from_ce_opt) {
Some(d) => {
let y = i128::from(d.year()) + i128::from(cycles) * 400;
(i64::try_from(y).unwrap_or(if y < 0 { i64::MIN } else { i64::MAX }), d.month(), d.day())
}
None => (1970, 1, 1),
}
}
fn master_view(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
@@ -1495,6 +1498,11 @@ mod tests {
fn civil_dates() {
assert_eq!(super::civil(0), (1970, 1, 1));
assert_eq!(super::civil(20_734), (2026, 10, 8));
// Past `NaiveDate`'s range the 400-year cycles carry the year, exactly, up to the extremes.
assert_eq!(super::civil(95_026_602), (262_144, 1, 1));
assert_eq!(super::civil(-96_465_964), (-262_145, 3, 1));
assert_eq!(super::civil(i64::MAX), (25_252_734_927_768_524, 7, 27));
assert_eq!(super::civil(i64::MIN), (-25_252_734_927_764_585, 6, 7));
}
#[test]
+4 -1
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@@ -16,7 +16,10 @@ deckcraft-fonts = { workspace = true }
unicode-linebreak = { workspace = true }
unicode-segmentation = { workspace = true }
unicode-bidi = { workspace = true }
# Unconditional: `is_valid`/`weekday` use chrono on every target, including wasm32.
# Only the wasm-safe `std` baseline here (inherited from the workspace entry).
chrono = { workspace = true }
# The local clock for date fields (no clock on wasm: fields keep their saved text).
[target.'cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))'.dependencies]
chrono = { workspace = true }
chrono = { workspace = true, features = ["clock"] }
+8 -18
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@@ -42,27 +42,17 @@ impl DateTime {
/// A real calendar date and time of day.
fn is_valid(&self) -> bool {
let leap = self.year % 4 == 0 && (self.year % 100 != 0 || self.year % 400 == 0);
let days = match self.month {
1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 => 31,
4 | 6 | 9 | 11 => 30,
2 if leap => 29,
2 => 28,
_ => return false,
};
(1..=9999).contains(&self.year) && (1..=days).contains(&self.day) && self.hour < 24 && self.minute < 60 && self.second < 61
let date_ok = (1..=9999).contains(&self.year) && chrono::NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(self.year, self.month, self.day).is_some();
date_ok && self.hour < 24 && self.minute < 60 && self.second < 61
}
/// Day of the week, 0 = Sunday (days since 1970-01-01, Howard Hinnant's algorithm).
/// Day of the week, 0 = Sunday.
fn weekday(&self) -> usize {
let (y, m, d) = (i64::from(self.year), i64::from(self.month), i64::from(self.day));
let y = if m <= 2 { y - 1 } else { y };
let era = y.div_euclid(400);
let yoe = y - era * 400;
let doy = (153 * (if m > 2 { m - 3 } else { m + 9 }) + 2) / 5 + d - 1;
let doe = yoe * 365 + yoe / 4 - yoe / 100 + doy;
let days = era * 146_097 + doe - 719_468;
(days + 4).rem_euclid(7) as usize
match chrono::NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(self.year, self.month, self.day) {
// `chrono::Weekday::num_days_from_sunday` is 0 = Sunday.
Some(d) => chrono::Datelike::weekday(&d).num_days_from_sunday() as usize,
None => 0,
}
}
}