Metadata: list the Panasonic lens name in All Metadata (#1671)

photo.allMetadata listed no lens for a RW2: Panasonic writes no Exif
LensModel, and the maker note that names the lens is in the Exif of
the embedded JpgFromRaw. List that maker note tag (LensType, 0x0051)
as a row of a Panasonic group, the same name photo.inspect shows, for
a RW2/RWL and for a JPEG with the note in its own Exif.

Checked on the CC0 sample DMC-G80 P1000403.RW2: Panasonic / Lens Type
= SIGMA 60mm F2.8 DN.
This commit is contained in:
Gert Pellin
2026-10-14 17:42:09 +02:00
parent f9c97ab57b
commit fbe3810aa8
2 changed files with 51 additions and 10 deletions
+17 -7
View File
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ pub fn try_read_exif(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Metadata, TiffError> {
let mut m = from_tiff(&tiff);
// Panasonic writes no LensModel, only the name in its maker note (and in a RW2 that note is not in the raw's own Exif)
if m.lens_model.is_none() {
m.lens_model = panasonic_lens(data, &tiff).or_else(|| panasonic_jpg_from_raw_lens(&tiff));
m.lens_model = panasonic_maker_note_lens(data, &tiff);
}
Ok(m)
}
@@ -149,6 +149,12 @@ const PANASONIC_LENS_TYPE: u16 = 0x0051;
/// RW2/RWL IFD0 tag `0x002E` (JpgFromRaw): a JPEG whose APP1 holds the full Exif, maker note included.
const PANASONIC_JPG_FROM_RAW: u16 = 0x002E;
/// The lens name in the Panasonic maker note (tag `0x0051`) of this Exif or RW2 stream (`data` starts at its
/// TIFF header): the note of its own Exif IFD, else, for a raw, the note in its JpgFromRaw's Exif.
pub(crate) fn panasonic_maker_note_lens(data: &[u8], tiff: &Tiff) -> Option<String> {
panasonic_lens(data, tiff).or_else(|| panasonic_jpg_from_raw_lens(tiff))
}
/// The lens name in a `Panasonic\0` maker note of this Exif stream (`data` starts at its TIFF header).
fn panasonic_lens(data: &[u8], tiff: &Tiff) -> Option<String> {
let exif = tiff.exif()?;
@@ -176,7 +182,7 @@ pub(crate) mod tests {
/// An Exif block from a Panasonic body: no LensModel, the lens name in maker note tag 0x0051, whose value
/// lies outside the note's IFD at an offset relative to the Exif TIFF header (as Panasonic writes it).
fn panasonic_exif(order: ByteOrder, lens: Option<&str>, lens_model: Option<&str>) -> Vec<u8> {
pub(crate) fn panasonic_exif(order: ByteOrder, lens: Option<&str>, lens_model: Option<&str>) -> Vec<u8> {
let note = |at: u32| {
let mut v = b"Panasonic\0\0\0".to_vec();
order.put_u16(&mut v, 1);
@@ -220,12 +226,11 @@ pub(crate) mod tests {
assert_eq!(read_exif(&panasonic_exif(ByteOrder::Little, None, None)).lens_model, None);
}
#[test]
fn rw2_reads_the_lens_from_its_jpg_from_raw() {
// a RW2 has the full Exif only in the APP1 of its JpgFromRaw (IFD0 0x002E), not in its own Exif IFD
/// A RW2 has the full Exif only in the APP1 of its JpgFromRaw (IFD0 0x002E), not in its own Exif IFD.
pub(crate) fn panasonic_rw2(lens: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut jpg = vec![0xff, 0xd8, 0xff, 0xe1];
let mut app1 = b"Exif\0\0".to_vec();
app1.extend(panasonic_exif(ByteOrder::Little, Some("LUMIX S 85/F1.8"), None));
app1.extend(panasonic_exif(ByteOrder::Little, Some(lens), None));
jpg.extend_from_slice(&((app1.len() + 2) as u16).to_be_bytes());
jpg.extend(app1);
jpg.extend_from_slice(&[0xff, 0xda, 0, 2, 0xff, 0xd9]);
@@ -235,7 +240,12 @@ pub(crate) mod tests {
ifd0.set(t::MAKE, Value::Ascii("Panasonic".into()));
ifd0.set(PANASONIC_JPG_FROM_RAW, Value::Undefined(jpg));
ifd0.set_child(t::EXIF_IFD, exif);
let rw2 = TiffWriter::new(ByteOrder::Little, false).write(&[ifd0]).unwrap();
TiffWriter::new(ByteOrder::Little, false).write(&[ifd0]).unwrap()
}
#[test]
fn rw2_reads_the_lens_from_its_jpg_from_raw() {
let rw2 = panasonic_rw2("LUMIX S 85/F1.8");
let m = read_exif(&rw2);
assert_eq!(m.lens_model.as_deref(), Some("LUMIX S 85/F1.8"));
assert_eq!(m.focal_length, Some(85.0));
+34 -3
View File
@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
//! Every EXIF / TIFF / GPS tag of a file as readable `(group, name, value)` rows (the Info
//! panel's "All Metadata"). Names follow the public TIFF 6.0 / EXIF 2.3 / DNG specifications;
//! common enumerations are spelled out, everything else is shown as stored. Maker notes and
//! binary blobs are summarised by size.
//! binary blobs are summarised by size; of a maker note only the lens name is listed (the
//! Panasonic one, as Panasonic writes no Exif LensModel).
use lightcraft_tiff::{Ifd, Tiff, Value};
/// One metadata row.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct TagRow {
/// `TIFF`, `EXIF`, `GPS`, `Interop`.
/// `TIFF`, `EXIF`, `GPS`, `Interop`, or a maker note's (`Panasonic`).
pub group: &'static str,
pub tag: u16,
pub name: String,
@@ -309,6 +310,13 @@ fn nikon_nef_compression(tiff: &Tiff, bytes: &[u8]) -> Option<&'static str> {
nef_compression(mn.ifd.u32(0x0093)?)
}
/// The Panasonic maker note's lens name (LensType, `0x0051`) as a row, the name `photo.inspect` shows as the lens.
fn panasonic_lens_row(data: &[u8], tiff: &Tiff, out: &mut Vec<TagRow>) {
if let Some(lens) = crate::exif::panasonic_maker_note_lens(data, tiff) {
out.push(TagRow { group: "Panasonic", tag: 0x0051, name: "Lens Type".into(), value: lens.trim().to_string() });
}
}
/// Every tag of a parsed TIFF structure (a TIFF-based raw, a TIFF, or an EXIF block): IFD0,
/// then the EXIF, GPS and interoperability IFDs. A raw file's Compression row is the sensor
/// image's, not IFD0's thumbnail's.
@@ -347,10 +355,15 @@ pub fn file_tag_rows(bytes: &[u8]) -> Vec<TagRow> {
{
row.value = words.to_string();
}
panasonic_lens_row(bytes, &t, &mut rows);
return rows;
}
let Some(exif) = crate::embedded(bytes).exif else { return Vec::new() };
Tiff::parse(crate::strip_exif_header(&exif)).map(|t| tag_rows(&t)).unwrap_or_default()
let data = crate::strip_exif_header(&exif);
let Ok(t) = Tiff::parse(data) else { return Vec::new() };
let mut rows = tag_rows(&t);
panasonic_lens_row(data, &t, &mut rows);
rows
}
#[cfg(test)]
@@ -461,4 +474,22 @@ mod tests {
let b = [b"II*".to_vec(), ifd(&[entry(0x0103, 3, 1, 8)])].concat();
assert_eq!(compression(&file_tag_rows(&b)), ["Deflate"]);
}
#[test]
fn panasonic_lens_is_listed_from_the_maker_note() {
let lens = |rows: &[TagRow]| rows.iter().filter(|r| r.group == "Panasonic" && r.tag == 0x0051).map(|r| r.value.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
// a RW2: the note is only in the JpgFromRaw's Exif
let rw2 = crate::exif::tests::panasonic_rw2("LUMIX S 85/F1.8");
assert_eq!(lens(&file_tag_rows(&rw2)), ["LUMIX S 85/F1.8"]);
// a JPEG: the note is in its own Exif
let exif = crate::exif::tests::panasonic_exif(lightcraft_tiff::ByteOrder::Big, Some("LUMIX G 25/F1.7"), None);
let mut jpg = vec![0xff, 0xd8, 0xff, 0xe1];
jpg.extend_from_slice(&((exif.len() + 8) as u16).to_be_bytes());
jpg.extend(b"Exif\0\0");
jpg.extend(exif);
jpg.extend_from_slice(&[0xff, 0xda, 0, 2, 0xff, 0xd9]);
assert_eq!(lens(&file_tag_rows(&jpg)), ["LUMIX G 25/F1.7"]);
// no Panasonic note, no row
assert!(lens(&file_tag_rows(&synthetic_raw(Some(3)))).is_empty());
}
}