Merge pull request #1820 from kk376/fix/png-frame-alpha-preservation

fix(engine): preserve alpha channel when saving still PNG frames
This commit is contained in:
BFlat
2026-10-30 04:08:53 +07:00
committed by GitHub
2 changed files with 74 additions and 5 deletions
+8 -5
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use effectcraft_project::Marker;
use effectcraft_time::Tick;
use serde_json::{Value, json};
use super::{CommandSpec, always, bad, comp_id, f_p, has_comp, has_layers, layers_p, str_p};
use super::{CommandSpec, always, b_p, bad, comp_id, f_p, has_comp, has_layers, layers_p, str_p};
use crate::prefs::CompPreset;
use crate::{EngineError, Result, Session, cmd, query};
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ pub(crate) fn encode_png(rgba: &[u8], w: u32, h: u32) -> std::result::Result<Vec
/// Save Frame As ▸ File with `queue`: a Render Queue item for the current frame, from the Frame
/// Default templates (Edit ▸ Templates).
fn queue_frame(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
use effectcraft_project::render_queue::{RenderQueueItem, TimeSpan};
use effectcraft_project::render_queue::{Channels, RenderQueueItem, TimeSpan};
use effectcraft_project::render_templates::TemplateSlot;
let cid = comp_id(s, p)?;
let comp = s.project.comp(cid).ok_or(EngineError::NoComp)?;
@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ fn queue_frame(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
it.settings = s.project.render_templates.default_render_settings(TemplateSlot::Still);
it.settings.time_span = TimeSpan::Custom { start: t, end: t + comp.frame_duration() };
it.output = s.project.render_templates.default_output_module(TemplateSlot::Still);
if b_p(p, "transparent") == Some(false) {
it.output.channels = Channels::Rgb;
}
if let Some(path) = str_p(p, "path") {
it.output.output = path.to_string();
} else if !it.output.format.is_sequence() {
@@ -107,7 +110,7 @@ fn queue_frame(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
}
fn save_frame(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
if p.get("queue").and_then(Value::as_bool) == Some(true) {
if b_p(p, "queue") == Some(true) {
return queue_frame(s, p);
}
let path = str_p(p, "path").ok_or_else(|| bad("comp.saveFrameAs", "missing `path` (.png)"))?.to_string();
@@ -117,7 +120,7 @@ fn save_frame(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
let scale = f_p(p, "scale").unwrap_or(1.0).clamp(0.01, 4.0);
let bg = comp.background;
let img = s.render(cid, t, effectcraft_render::RenderOpts { scale, backend: effectcraft_render::Backend::Auto, ..Default::default() });
let rgba = img.to_rgba8_over(bg);
let rgba = if b_p(p, "transparent") == Some(false) { img.to_rgba8_over(bg) } else { img.to_rgba8() };
let png = encode_png(&rgba, img.width, img.height).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(format!("PNG encoding failed: {e}")))?;
s.services.write_file(&path, &png).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(format!("cannot write {path}: {e}")))?;
s.toast(format!("Saved frame to {path}"));
@@ -235,7 +238,7 @@ pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
"File...",
["Composition", "Save Frame As"],
Some("Cmd+Alt+S"),
"{path (.png; with queue: an output path or template), time?, scale?, queue?: bool (add a Render Queue item from the Frame Default templates instead of writing now)}",
"{path (.png; with queue: an output path or template), time?, scale?, queue?: bool (add a Render Queue item from the Frame Default templates instead of writing now), transparent?: bool (default true)}",
has_comp,
save_frame
),
+66
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@@ -164,3 +164,69 @@ fn copy_frame_hands_the_rendered_frame_to_the_frontend() {
assert!(Session::default().execute("comp.copyFrame", json!({})).is_err());
assert!(crate::menus::entries().iter().any(|(path, e)| e.command == "comp.copyFrame" && path.first().map(String::as_str) == Some("Composition")));
}
#[test]
fn save_frame_as_png_preserves_alpha_channel() {
let mut s = Session::default();
s.execute("comp.new", json!({"name": "AlphaComp", "width": 32, "height": 32, "frameRate": 24, "duration": 1})).unwrap();
let red = s.execute("layer.newSolid", json!({"name": "Red", "color": "#ff0000", "width": 16, "height": 16})).unwrap()["layer"].as_u64().unwrap();
s.execute("prop.set", json!({"layer": red, "path": "transform/position", "value": [8, 8, 0]})).unwrap();
let dir = out_dir("frame-png-alpha");
let path = dir.join("alpha.png").to_string_lossy().to_string();
s.execute("comp.saveFrameAs", json!({"path": path})).unwrap();
let img = image::load_from_memory(&std::fs::read(&path).unwrap()).unwrap().to_rgba8();
assert_eq!((img.width(), img.height()), (32, 32));
let solid_px = img.get_pixel(8, 8);
assert_eq!(solid_px[3], 255, "solid region must be opaque: {solid_px:?}");
assert_eq!(solid_px[0], 255);
let empty_px = img.get_pixel(24, 24);
assert_eq!(empty_px[3], 0, "outside solid region must have alpha 0: {empty_px:?}");
let flat_path = dir.join("flat.png").to_string_lossy().to_string();
s.execute_checked("comp.saveFrameAs", json!({"path": flat_path, "transparent": false})).unwrap();
let flat_img = image::load_from_memory(&std::fs::read(&flat_path).unwrap()).unwrap().to_rgba8();
let flat_empty_px = flat_img.get_pixel(24, 24);
assert_eq!(flat_empty_px[3], 255, "transparent: false must composite over background: {flat_empty_px:?}");
}
#[test]
fn save_frame_as_queued_respects_frame_default_template() {
let mut s = Session::default();
s.execute("comp.new", json!({"name": "Comp", "width": 32, "height": 32, "frameRate": 24, "duration": 1})).unwrap();
// Default Still template is "PNG Sequence" (Channels::Rgb)
let r = s.execute_checked("comp.saveFrameAs", json!({"queue": true})).unwrap();
assert_eq!(r["queued"], true);
let it = s.project.render_queue.last().unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.output.name, "PNG Sequence");
assert_eq!(it.output.channels, effectcraft_project::render_queue::Channels::Rgb);
// Test undo and redo of queuing a frame
s.execute("edit.undo", json!({})).unwrap();
assert!(s.project.render_queue.is_empty());
s.execute("edit.redo", json!({})).unwrap();
let it = s.project.render_queue.last().unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.output.name, "PNG Sequence");
// Explicit transparent: false forces Channels::Rgb
s.execute_checked("comp.saveFrameAs", json!({"queue": true, "transparent": false})).unwrap();
let it = s.project.render_queue.last().unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.output.channels, effectcraft_project::render_queue::Channels::Rgb);
// When Frame Default is set to an RGBA template, it is respected
s.execute_checked("renderQueue.setTemplateDefault", json!({"kind": "outputModule", "slot": "still", "name": "PNG Sequence with Alpha"})).unwrap();
s.execute_checked("comp.saveFrameAs", json!({"queue": true})).unwrap();
let it = s.project.render_queue.last().unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.output.name, "PNG Sequence with Alpha");
assert_eq!(it.output.channels, effectcraft_project::render_queue::Channels::Rgba);
// Passing transparent: false forces Channels::Rgb even with an RGBA template
s.execute_checked("comp.saveFrameAs", json!({"queue": true, "transparent": false})).unwrap();
let it = s.project.render_queue.last().unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.output.channels, effectcraft_project::render_queue::Channels::Rgb);
// With JPEG Sequence as Frame Default (non-alpha format), queue succeeds without error
s.execute_checked("renderQueue.setTemplateDefault", json!({"kind": "outputModule", "slot": "still", "name": "JPEG Sequence"})).unwrap();
assert!(s.execute_checked("comp.saveFrameAs", json!({"queue": true})).is_ok());
}