Files
vectorcraft/crates/engine/src/tests_persp_select.rs
T
bflatasticandClaude Opus 5.5 e3b079de8c M8.10: Perspective grid view options: Lock Grid, Lock Station Point, Snap to Grid, Show Rulers
View > Perspective Grid gains Show/Hide Rulers, Snap to Grid (on by default),
Lock/Unlock Grid and Lock Station Point, with flipping labels and checkmarks (and
Show/Hide Grid's label). Lock Grid stops the grid widgets from dragging; Lock
Station Point swings the other vanishing point around the station point; Snap to
Grid lands drawn corners and moved edges on gridlines within a quarter cell
(perspective.draw/move take snap?); Show Rulers draws a ruler up the true height
line in the grid's units. Gridlines draw in the Define Grid colours and opacity.
New commands perspective.grid.lock/lockStation/snap/rulers (view state).

Existing tests that measure exact perspective moves (two in tests_distort.rs,
the persp_session helper of tests_persp_select.rs) turn snapping off first (it is on by
default and would move their exact corners onto gridlines).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-06 11:49:19 +07:00

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//! Perspective Selection tool: scaling in perspective, Alt-drag copies, moving perpendicular to the
//! plane (5), Transform Again and arrow nudges in perspective.
use serde_json::json;
use vectorcraft_geom::{Point, Rect, Vec2};
use vectorcraft_tools::distort::perspective::{self as persp, PerspectiveGrid, Plane};
use vectorcraft_tools::{Mods, PointerEvent, PointerKind, ToolKey};
use super::*;
/// An 800 × 600 document with a two-point grid and a rectangle attached to the right plane.
pub(crate) fn persp_session() -> (Session, NodeId) {
let mut s = Session::new();
s.execute("file.new", &json!({"width": 800, "height": 600})).unwrap();
s.execute("perspective.grid.preset", &json!({"kind": 2})).unwrap();
// Snap to Grid (on by default) would land moved edges on gridlines: these tests measure exact moves.
s.execute("perspective.grid.snap", &json!({"on": false})).unwrap();
let r = s.execute("shape.rectangle", &json!({"x": 450, "y": 380, "width": 60, "height": 60})).unwrap();
let id = NodeId(r["id"].as_u64().unwrap());
s.execute("perspective.attach", &json!({"ids": [id.0], "plane": "right"})).unwrap();
s.execute("select.set", &json!({"ids": [id.0]})).unwrap();
(s, id)
}
pub(crate) fn grid(s: &Session) -> PerspectiveGrid {
PerspectiveGrid::from_doc(&s.doc().unwrap().doc).unwrap()
}
pub(crate) fn undo_len(s: &Session) -> usize {
s.doc().unwrap().history.undo.len()
}
/// Where `id` is attached (plane, depth).
pub(crate) fn attached(s: &Session, id: NodeId) -> Option<(Plane, f64)> {
grid(s).attachment_of(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, id)
}
/// The anchors of path `id` in the plane coordinates of `plane` at `depth`.
pub(crate) fn plane_pts(s: &Session, id: NodeId, plane: Plane, depth: f64) -> Vec<Point> {
let g = grid(s);
let hi = g.homography_at(plane, depth).unwrap().inverse().unwrap();
s.doc().unwrap().doc.node(id).unwrap().path_data().unwrap().anchors().map(|(_, _, a)| hi.apply(a.p).unwrap()).collect()
}
pub(crate) fn bounds_of(pts: &[Point]) -> Rect {
pts.iter().skip(1).fold(Rect::from_points(pts[0], pts[0]), |r, p| r.union_pt(*p))
}
/// Pointer events with the active tool: down at the first point, drags, up at the last.
pub(crate) fn drag(s: &mut Session, pts: &[Point], mods: Mods) {
let v = ViewInfo::default();
for (i, p) in pts.iter().enumerate() {
let kind = if i == 0 {
PointerKind::Down
} else if i == pts.len() - 1 {
PointerKind::Up
} else {
PointerKind::Drag
};
s.pointer(&PointerEvent::new(kind, p.x, p.y).with_mods(mods), v).unwrap();
}
}
#[test]
fn handles_scale_in_perspective_about_the_opposite_handle() {
let (mut s, id) = persp_session();
s.select_tool("perspectiveSelection", ViewInfo::default()).unwrap();
let g = grid(&s);
let before = bounds_of(&plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0));
// The box's handles are drawn in perspective: the far corner of the plane-space box.
let h = g.homography(Plane::Right).unwrap();
let corner = h.apply(Point::new(before.x1, before.y1)).unwrap();
let anchors = s.overlays(ViewInfo::default()).into_iter().filter(|o| matches!(o, vectorcraft_tools::Overlay::Anchor { .. })).count();
assert!(anchors >= 8, "{anchors} handles");
// Drag that handle to twice the size in plane space.
let target = h.apply(Point::new(before.x0 + 2.0 * before.width(), before.y0 + 2.0 * before.height())).unwrap();
let n = undo_len(&s);
drag(&mut s, &[corner, target, target], Mods::default());
assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1, "one undo step");
assert_eq!(s.journal.last().unwrap().0, "perspective.transform");
let after = bounds_of(&plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0));
assert!((after.x0 - before.x0).abs() < 1e-6 && (after.y0 - before.y0).abs() < 1e-6, "the opposite corner stays: {before:?} → {after:?}");
assert!((after.width() - 2.0 * before.width()).abs() < 1e-6 && (after.height() - 2.0 * before.height()).abs() < 1e-6, "{after:?}");
// Still a rectangle on the plane.
for q in plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0) {
assert!(((q.x - after.x0).abs() < 1e-6 || (q.x - after.x1).abs() < 1e-6) && ((q.y - after.y0).abs() < 1e-6 || (q.y - after.y1).abs() < 1e-6));
}
assert_eq!(attached(&s, id), Some((Plane::Right, 0.0)));
}
#[test]
fn alt_drag_copies_and_the_copy_stays_attached() {
let (mut s, id) = persp_session();
s.select_tool("perspectiveSelection", ViewInfo::default()).unwrap();
let before = plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0);
let c = bounds_of(&before).center();
let h = grid(&s).homography(Plane::Right).unwrap();
let (from, to) = (h.apply(c).unwrap(), h.apply(c + Vec2::new(80.0, 0.0)).unwrap());
let n = undo_len(&s);
drag(&mut s, &[from, to, to], Mods { alt: true, ..Default::default() });
assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1);
let copy = *s.doc().unwrap().selection.objects.first().unwrap();
assert_ne!(copy, id, "the copy is selected");
assert_eq!(plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0), before, "the original stays");
assert_eq!(attached(&s, copy), Some((Plane::Right, 0.0)), "the copy is attached");
for (a, b) in before.iter().zip(plane_pts(&s, copy, Plane::Right, 0.0)) {
assert!((b - *a - Vec2::new(80.0, 0.0)).hypot() < 1e-6);
}
s.execute("edit.undo", &json!({})).unwrap();
assert!(s.doc().unwrap().doc.node(copy).is_none());
}
#[test]
fn pressing_5_while_dragging_moves_perpendicular_to_the_plane() {
let (mut s, id) = persp_session();
s.select_tool("perspectiveSelection", ViewInfo::default()).unwrap();
let before = plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0);
let c = bounds_of(&before).center();
let g = grid(&s);
let from = g.homography(Plane::Right).unwrap().apply(c).unwrap();
// The point 40 pt in front of the plane (along its normal, toward the viewer's left wall side).
let to = g.homography_at(Plane::Right, 40.0).unwrap().apply(c).unwrap();
let v = ViewInfo::default();
let n = undo_len(&s);
s.pointer(&PointerEvent::new(PointerKind::Down, from.x, from.y), v).unwrap();
s.pointer(&PointerEvent::new(PointerKind::Drag, to.x, to.y), v).unwrap();
s.tool_key(ToolKey::Digit(5), Mods::default(), v).unwrap();
s.pointer(&PointerEvent::new(PointerKind::Up, to.x, to.y), v).unwrap();
assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1);
let (plane, depth) = attached(&s, id).unwrap();
assert_eq!(plane, Plane::Right);
assert!((depth - 40.0).abs() < 1e-6, "{depth}");
// Same place within the plane, on the parallel plane 40 pt along the normal.
for (a, b) in before.iter().zip(plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 40.0)) {
assert!((*a - b).hypot() < 1e-6, "{a:?} {b:?}");
}
// Pressing 5 again goes back to moving within the plane.
let c2 = g.homography_at(Plane::Right, 40.0).unwrap().apply(c).unwrap();
let to2 = g.homography_at(Plane::Right, 40.0).unwrap().apply(c + Vec2::new(30.0, 0.0)).unwrap();
s.pointer(&PointerEvent::new(PointerKind::Down, c2.x, c2.y), v).unwrap();
s.tool_key(ToolKey::Digit(5), Mods::default(), v).unwrap();
s.tool_key(ToolKey::Digit(5), Mods::default(), v).unwrap();
s.pointer(&PointerEvent::new(PointerKind::Drag, to2.x, to2.y), v).unwrap();
s.pointer(&PointerEvent::new(PointerKind::Up, to2.x, to2.y), v).unwrap();
assert!((attached(&s, id).unwrap().1 - 40.0).abs() < 1e-6);
for (a, b) in before.iter().zip(plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 40.0)) {
assert!((b - *a - Vec2::new(30.0, 0.0)).hypot() < 1e-6);
}
}
#[test]
fn transform_again_repeats_the_last_perspective_move() {
let (mut s, id) = persp_session();
s.select_tool("perspectiveSelection", ViewInfo::default()).unwrap();
let before = plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0);
let c = bounds_of(&before).center();
let h = grid(&s).homography(Plane::Right).unwrap();
let (from, to) = (h.apply(c).unwrap(), h.apply(c + Vec2::new(25.0, 10.0)).unwrap());
drag(&mut s, &[from, to, to], Mods::default());
// Twice the plane-space move, not twice the page move (which foreshortening would distort).
s.execute("object.transformAgain", &json!({})).unwrap();
for (a, b) in before.iter().zip(plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0)) {
assert!((b - *a - Vec2::new(50.0, 20.0)).hypot() < 1e-6, "{a:?} → {b:?}");
}
assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().history.undo.last().unwrap().label, "Transform in Perspective");
// An ordinary move takes over Transform Again.
s.execute("object.move", &json!({"dx": 5, "dy": 0})).unwrap();
let p0 = s.doc().unwrap().doc.node(id).unwrap().geometric_bounds().unwrap();
s.execute("object.transformAgain", &json!({})).unwrap();
let p1 = s.doc().unwrap().doc.node(id).unwrap().geometric_bounds().unwrap();
assert!((p1.x0 - p0.x0 - 5.0).abs() < 1e-9 && (p1.y0 - p0.y0).abs() < 1e-9);
// A cancelled drag records nothing.
s.execute("perspective.transform", &json!({"matrix": [1, 0, 0, 1, 7, 0]})).unwrap();
let v = ViewInfo::default();
let c = s.doc().unwrap().doc.node(id).unwrap().geometric_bounds().unwrap().center();
s.pointer(&PointerEvent::new(PointerKind::Down, c.x, c.y), v).unwrap();
s.pointer(&PointerEvent::new(PointerKind::Drag, c.x + 20.0, c.y), v).unwrap();
assert!(s.in_interaction());
s.cancel_interaction().unwrap();
assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().last_perspective.as_ref().unwrap()["matrix"][4], json!(7.0));
}
#[test]
fn transform_again_repeats_a_perspective_scale_and_copies() {
let (mut s, id) = persp_session();
let before = bounds_of(&plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0));
let r = s.execute("perspective.transform", &json!({"matrix": [1, 0, 0, 1, 100, 0], "copy": true})).unwrap();
let copy = NodeId(r["ids"][0].as_u64().unwrap());
s.execute("object.transformAgain", &json!({})).unwrap();
let third = *s.doc().unwrap().selection.objects.first().unwrap();
assert!(third != copy && third != id);
let b = bounds_of(&plane_pts(&s, third, Plane::Right, 0.0));
assert!((b.x0 - before.x0 - 200.0).abs() < 1e-6, "{before:?} {b:?}");
assert_eq!(attached(&s, third), Some((Plane::Right, 0.0)));
assert!(s.execute("perspective.transform", &json!({"matrix": [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]})).is_err());
assert!(s.execute("perspective.transform", &json!({"matrix": [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], "depth": f64::MAX})).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn arrow_keys_nudge_in_perspective() {
let (mut s, id) = persp_session();
let v = ViewInfo::default();
s.select_tool("perspectiveSelection", v).unwrap();
assert!(s.tool_claims_key(ToolKey::Right, v), "the tool takes the arrows for a selection in perspective");
let before = plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0);
let n = undo_len(&s);
s.tool_key(ToolKey::Right, Mods::default(), v).unwrap();
assert_eq!(undo_len(&s), n + 1);
let after = plane_pts(&s, id, Plane::Right, 0.0);
let d = after[0] - before[0];
for (a, b) in before.iter().zip(&after) {
assert!((*b - *a - d).hypot() < 1e-6, "moves within the plane");
}
// The page step at the centre is the keyboard increment.
let h = grid(&s).homography(Plane::Right).unwrap();
let c = bounds_of(&before).center();
let step = h.apply(c + d).unwrap() - h.apply(c).unwrap();
assert!((step - Vec2::new(s.prefs.keyboard_increment, 0.0)).hypot() < 1e-6, "{step:?}");
// Alt copies; Shift takes ten steps.
s.tool_key(ToolKey::Left, Mods { alt: true, shift: true, ..Default::default() }, v).unwrap();
let copy = *s.doc().unwrap().selection.objects.first().unwrap();
assert_ne!(copy, id);
assert_eq!(attached(&s, copy).map(|a| a.0), Some(Plane::Right));
// Nothing attached: the arrows nudge as usual.
s.execute("perspective.release", &json!({"ids": [id.0, copy.0]})).unwrap();
assert!(!s.tool_claims_key(ToolKey::Right, v));
assert!(s.execute("perspective.nudge", &json!({"dx": 1, "dy": 0})).is_err());
assert!(s.execute("perspective.nudge", &json!({"dx": 0, "dy": 0})).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn selecting_an_attached_object_switches_to_its_plane() {
let (mut s, id) = persp_session();
s.execute("perspective.plane.set", &json!({"plane": "left"})).unwrap();
s.execute("select.none", &json!({})).unwrap();
s.select_tool("perspectiveSelection", ViewInfo::default()).unwrap();
let c = s.doc().unwrap().doc.node(id).unwrap().geometric_bounds().unwrap().center();
drag(&mut s, &[c, c], Mods::default());
assert_eq!(grid(&s).plane, Plane::Right);
assert_eq!(s.doc().unwrap().selection.objects, vec![id]);
// A click is no edit.
assert_eq!(persp::attachment(s.doc().unwrap().doc.node(id).unwrap()), Some((Plane::Right, 0.0)));
}
#[test]
fn attachments_round_trip_through_native_files() {
let (mut s, id) = persp_session();
s.execute("perspective.transform", &json!({"matrix": [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], "depth": 12.5})).unwrap();
let doc = vectorcraft_format::load(&vectorcraft_format::save(&s.doc().unwrap().doc, false)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(persp::attachment(doc.node(id).unwrap()), Some((Plane::Right, 12.5)));
assert_eq!(*doc.node(id).unwrap(), *s.doc().unwrap().doc.node(id).unwrap());
// Objects outside perspective write nothing for it.
let v = serde_json::to_value(vectorcraft_doc::Node::new(NodeId(1), vectorcraft_doc::NodeKind::Group { children: vec![], clip: false })).unwrap();
assert!(v.get("perspective").is_none());
}