Files
vectorcraft/crates/pdf/src/lib.rs
T
bflatasticandClaude Opus 5.5 ab62b5f8e8 Fix #320: CMYK images stay CMYK from PDF import to PDF export
A PDF's DeviceCMYK image opened as RGB (the interpreter's pixels as a PNG),
so every export wrote it as DeviceRGB or ICC RGB, silently. Images now keep
their CMYK samples, as CMYK colours already did:

- Model: CMYK images are blobs holding CMYK samples, a four-component JPEG
  (Adobe's inverted samples) or a Deflate CMYK TIFF. vectorcraft-doc's cmyk
  module reads their ink amounts (ImageBlob::is_cmyk, ::cmyk, capped at 64
  megapixels) and writes the TIFF (ImageBlob::cmyk_tiff).
- PDF import: DeviceCMYK, CalCMYK and four-component ICC images keep their
  samples. A JPEG with Decode [1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0] is kept byte for byte; any
  other is decoded (8 or 16 bits, its Decode array applied) and stored as a
  CMYK TIFF. Masked CMYK images and 1/2/4-bit ones open in RGB with a warning.
  Placing a CMYK TIFF keeps it CMYK too.
- PDF export: CMYK images are written in CMYK (DeviceCMYK, or ICC-based with
  the CMYK profile when colours are tagged: PDF/X-3, PDF/X-4, PDF/A). A CMYK
  JPEG neither resampled nor recompressed passes through unchanged; others are
  resampled in CMYK and compressed as ZIP or as a CMYK JPEG (jpeg-encoder,
  which also replaces the ZIP fallback and its warning for images converted to
  CMYK). Output conversion treats them like CMYK colours: Preserve Numbers and
  PDF/X-1a keep their numbers, Convert to Destination converts them to another
  CMYK profile or to RGB through a 17^4 lookup table (cms::CmykLut, now also
  behind the renderer's ink table). A CMYK image that can't be decoded is
  reported in the warnings.
- Canvas: CMYK images show through the working CMYK profile, as CMYK fills
  do, and paint their own inks in ink planes (CMYK raster exports, CMYK
  blending). SVG export writes TIFF images as PNG.

Illustrator's Output › No Conversion keeps colour data as it is
(https://helpx.adobe.com/illustrator/using/pdf-options.html).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-08 06:04:07 +07:00

265 lines
9.7 KiB
Rust

//! VectorCraft PDF export and import.
//!
//! - [`export`] writes one PDF page per artboard with `krilla`: vector paths (fills, strokes with
//! caps/joins/miter/dashes, inside/outside alignment as clips, non-zero/even-odd; arrowheads,
//! width profiles, fitted or dotted dashes as the canvas's filled outlines and brushed strokes
//! as their brush art), opacity and blend modes (transparency groups),
//! clip groups, linear/radial gradients (shadings), pattern fills and strokes as their tiles and
//! freeform gradients as images (clipped to what they paint), embedded images (resampled and
//! compressed as the Compression settings say) and text as outlined glyph paths, or as real
//! text in embedded subset fonts (Advanced). Colours are converted, tagged with ICC profiles and
//! given an output intent as the Output settings say. Hidden objects,
//! guides and template layers are skipped, and so are non-printing layers unless asked for.
//! Top-level layers can be PDF layers (optional content groups with their visibility, print
//! state and lock), and overprinting fills and strokes overprint (Advanced).
//! Each page is its artboard (the trim box) grown by the bleed (the bleed box) and by the
//! printer's marks around it (the media box), drawn in Registration. [`PdfSettings`] is the Save PDF
//! dialog's model (standard, compatibility, General, Compression, Marks and Bleeds, Output,
//! Advanced, Security); options the writer doesn't apply yet come back as warnings. With Preserve
//! Editing the native document rides along as an embedded file ([`editing()`]). Each page can
//! carry a thumbnail ([`Thumbnail`], drawn by the caller), and Fast Web View writes a linearised
//! file (still linearised when encrypted). A PDF 1.3 file ([`PdfSettings::pdf13`]) must be flat:
//! the app flattens the document first, and the writer refuses transparency that is left.
//! - [`import`] reads PDF (and PDF-compatible `.ai`) pages with `hayro-interpret` into a
//! [`Document`]: one artboard per page, and a layer per page or per optional content group
//! (with its visibility, print state and lock; art that is off comes in as a hidden layer),
//! paths with fill/stroke, clip groups, transparency groups (with isolation and knockout), soft
//! masks → opacity masks, axial/radial shadings → gradients (stop opacity and unextended ends
//! kept), mesh shadings → gradient meshes, tiling patterns → pattern swatches, images (JPEG
//! passthrough, others re-encoded as PNG) and text as point type (or glyph outlines, see
//! [`TextAs`]). Colours keep their model: CMYK, Gray, and spot
//! inks (Separation, DeviceN) as spot swatches at a tint; a file painted mostly in CMYK opens as a
//! CMYK document. [`ImportOptions`] pick the pages, the box each
//! artboard gets ([`CropTo`]) and the password; [`info`] lists the pages and their boxes.
//! The native document a PDF carries comes back too ([`ImportReport::native`], [`editing()`]).
//! - Presets: named settings, the built-in ones generated in code ([`builtin_presets`]).
//! - [`print()`] lays a document out on paper as File → Print does ([`PrintSettings`]) and writes
//! the job as a print-ready PDF: composite or one page per ink.
//! - Security: the open and permissions passwords encrypt the written file with the standard
//! security handler, the algorithm following the compatibility ([`Encryption`]); either password
//! opens an encrypted file.
#![forbid(unsafe_code)]
mod editing;
mod encrypt;
mod export;
mod forms;
mod images;
mod import;
mod import_color;
mod import_image;
mod import_mask;
mod import_scan;
mod import_shading;
mod import_text;
mod lab_spot;
mod linearize;
mod marks;
mod output;
mod pages;
mod patch;
mod pdfx;
mod post;
mod presets;
mod print;
mod settings;
mod syntax;
pub use editing::{EDITING_FILE, Editing, LEGACY_EDITING_FILE, editing, editing_with};
pub use encrypt::Encryption;
pub use export::{export, export_with_report, page_areas};
pub use import::{import, import_with_report};
pub use pages::{PageInfo, PdfInfo, info, is_postscript};
pub use post::{THUMBNAIL_SIZE, Thumbnail};
pub use presets::*;
pub use print::*;
pub use settings::*;
use vectorcraft_doc::Document;
/// Export options: the Save PDF settings plus what one export run decides (pages, title, date).
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
pub struct PdfOptions {
pub settings: PdfSettings,
/// 0-based artboard indices to export, in page order; `None` = all artboards.
pub artboards: Option<Vec<usize>>,
/// Document title for the metadata; `None` = the document's title.
pub title: Option<String>,
/// Creation date as Unix seconds (UTC); `None` = now (native) / omitted (wasm). PDF/A needs a date.
pub created: Option<i64>,
/// The native document (`.vectorcraft` bytes) Preserve Editing embeds.
pub native: Option<Vec<u8>>,
/// The pages drawn small, in page order: what Embed Page Thumbnails embeds (the writer
/// doesn't draw; [`page_areas`] says what each page shows).
pub thumbnails: Vec<Thumbnail>,
}
impl PdfOptions {
/// Default options with uncompressed content streams (readable operators, for tests and
/// debugging).
pub fn uncompressed() -> Self {
let compression = CompressionSettings { compress_text: false, ..Default::default() };
Self { settings: PdfSettings { compression, ..Default::default() }, ..Default::default() }
}
}
/// Import options.
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct ImportOptions {
/// Import at most this many pages (of those picked); `None` = all of them.
pub max_pages: Option<usize>,
/// Horizontal gap in points between the artboards created for consecutive pages.
pub artboard_gap: f64,
/// 0-based pages to import, in this order; `None` = every page.
pub pages: Option<Vec<usize>>,
/// The page box each artboard gets.
pub crop: CropTo,
/// The (user) password of an encrypted PDF.
pub password: Option<String>,
/// What text becomes.
pub text_as: TextAs,
/// Optional content groups become layers (else each page is one layer, without the art
/// that is off).
pub layers: bool,
}
impl Default for ImportOptions {
fn default() -> Self {
Self { max_pages: None, artboard_gap: 36.0, pages: None, crop: CropTo::default(), password: None, text_as: TextAs::default(), layers: true }
}
}
settings::choice! {
/// What imported text becomes.
TextAs {
/// Point type, one object per line run, in the file's fonts (by name).
Text = "text", "Text";
/// Paths of the glyphs' outlines (looks the same without the fonts).
Outlines = "outlines", "Outlines";
} default Text
}
settings::choice! {
/// The page box an imported or placed page is cropped to: its artboard (or placed frame).
CropTo {
/// The bounds of the page's art.
Bounding = "bounding", "Bounding Box";
Art = "art", "Art";
/// The visible page area (what viewers show).
Crop = "crop", "Crop";
Trim = "trim", "Trim";
Bleed = "bleed", "Bleed";
/// The whole sheet.
Media = "media", "Media";
} default Crop
}
/// Result of an import with non-fatal warnings (unsupported features, skipped content).
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct ImportReport {
pub document: Document,
pub warnings: Vec<String>,
/// The native document the PDF carries (written with Preserve Editing), if any.
pub native: Option<Editing>,
}
/// Result of an export with non-fatal warnings (features approximated or dropped).
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct ExportReport {
pub bytes: Vec<u8>,
pub warnings: Vec<String>,
}
#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error, PartialEq)]
pub enum PdfError {
#[error("the document has no artboards")]
NoArtboards,
#[error("artboard {0} does not exist")]
BadArtboard(usize),
#[error("unsupported: {0}")]
Unsupported(String),
#[error("PDF writer error: {0}")]
Write(String),
#[error("cannot read PDF: {0}")]
Parse(String),
#[error("the PDF has no pages")]
NoPages,
#[error("invalid PDF setting: {0}")]
BadSetting(String),
#[error("the PDF is password-protected: give its password")]
NeedsPassword,
#[error("the PDF password is wrong")]
WrongPassword,
#[error("page {0} does not exist (the PDF has {1})")]
BadPage(usize, usize),
#[error(
"this is a PostScript file (an .ai saved in an older format or without PDF compatibility, or an EPS file), which can't be opened yet: save it as PDF, PDF-compatible .ai or SVG"
)]
PostScript,
#[error(
"the file holds only a placeholder page, not its art (it was saved without PDF compatibility): save it again with PDF compatibility on, or as PDF or SVG"
)]
PlaceholderOnly,
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_blend;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_charstroke;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_cmykblend;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_cmykimages;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_compression;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_dashalign;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_editing;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_encrypt;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_focal;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_fx;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_import_color;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_import_fidelity;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_import_layers;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_import_options;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_layers;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_live_text;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_marks;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_output;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_pdf13;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_pdfx;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_presets;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_print;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_printadvanced;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_realtext;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_settings;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_stroke;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_strokeout;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_textstroke;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_webview;