refactor(render): move encode/mod.rs to foo.rs files

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aiongg
2026-10-26 18:15:22 +00:00
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//! Raster export: render a document region with [`RasterExportOptions`] (resolution, background,
//! anti-aliasing) and encode it as PNG ([`png`]: resolution in `pHYs`, Adam7 interlacing), JPEG
//! ([`jpeg`]: RGB, CMYK or grey, progressive, resolution and colour profile), lossless WebP, or
//! a palette image ([`quantize`]) as PNG-8 or [`gif`], [`tiff`] (RGB, CMYK or grey, LZW, either byte
//! order, the profile), [`bmp`] (1–32 bits, RLE) or [`tga`]; [`web`] adds what Save for Web optimises
//! further (web snap, colour table edits, lossy GIF, comments); [`psd`] writes layered bitmaps.
pub mod bmp;
pub mod gif;
pub mod jpeg;
pub mod png;
pub mod psd;
pub mod quantize;
pub mod tga;
pub mod tiff;
pub mod web;
use std::sync::Arc;
use vectorcraft_doc::{Document, Node, NodeKind, SymbolBoxes};
use vectorcraft_geom::Rect;
use crate::{AntiAlias, RenderOptions, Rendered, Renderer, fx};
/// A raster file format.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum RasterFormat {
Png,
Jpeg,
WebP,
/// Indexed PNG: a palette of up to 256 colours.
Png8,
Gif,
Tiff,
Bmp,
Tga,
/// Layered bitmap (.psd).
Psd,
}
/// How a raster export renders and encodes.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct RasterExportOptions {
/// Resolution in pixels per inch: 72 renders one pixel per point. Stored in the file.
pub ppi: f64,
/// Opaque background colour (RGB); `None` = transparent (JPEG has no alpha: white).
pub background: Option<[u8; 3]>,
pub anti_alias: AntiAlias,
/// PNG, PNG-8: Adam7 interlacing; GIF: interlaced rows.
pub interlaced: bool,
/// JPEG quality 0–100.
pub quality: u8,
/// JPEG colour model, coding and profile.
pub jpeg: jpeg::JpegOptions,
/// PNG-8 and GIF: the colour reduction (also BMP's at 1, 4 and 8 bits).
pub palette: quantize::PaletteOptions,
/// TIFF colour model, compression, byte order and profile.
pub tiff: tiff::TiffOptions,
/// BMP layout, depth, compression and row order.
pub bmp: bmp::BmpOptions,
/// Targa depth.
pub tga: tga::TgaOptions,
/// PSD colour model, layers and profile.
pub psd: psd::PsdOptions,
/// Appearance of Black › Printing / Exporting › Output All Blacks as Rich Black: pure CMYK
/// black (K alone at 100%) becomes RGB black in RGB raster exports (document values unchanged).
pub rich_black: bool,
}
impl Default for RasterExportOptions {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
ppi: 72.0,
background: None,
anti_alias: AntiAlias::Art,
interlaced: false,
quality: 90,
jpeg: jpeg::JpegOptions::default(),
palette: quantize::PaletteOptions::default(),
tiff: tiff::TiffOptions::default(),
bmp: bmp::BmpOptions::default(),
tga: tga::TgaOptions::default(),
psd: psd::PsdOptions::default(),
rich_black: false,
}
}
}
impl RasterExportOptions {
/// Pixels per point.
pub fn scale(&self) -> f64 {
self.ppi / 72.0
}
/// What the renderer draws for `format`: template layers and guides left out, over the background
/// (white for a JPEG or a flat PSD without one), composited in floating point.
pub fn render_options(&self, format: RasterFormat) -> RenderOptions {
let flat = format == RasterFormat::Jpeg || (format == RasterFormat::Psd && !self.psd.layers);
let background = self.background.or(flat.then_some([255; 3]));
RenderOptions {
background: background.map(|[r, g, b]| [r, g, b, 255]),
skip_templates: true,
anti_alias: self.anti_alias,
// Opaque art stays exactly opaque where translucent edges cross it (#787).
precise: true,
// Shapes meeting edge to edge leave no seam (#983).
supersample: true,
rich_black: self.rich_black,
..Default::default()
}
}
/// Encode a rendered image as `format`. A CMYK JPEG separates the screen colours, and a PSD is
/// flat; [`Renderer::export_region`] draws the inks and the layers instead.
pub fn encode(&self, img: &Rendered, format: RasterFormat) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
match format {
RasterFormat::Png => {
png::encode(&img.to_straight(), img.width, img.height, &png::PngOptions { ppi: Some(self.ppi), interlaced: self.interlaced })
}
RasterFormat::Jpeg => {
let px = match self.jpeg.color_model {
jpeg::ColorModel::Cmyk => jpeg::separated(img),
model => jpeg::screen_pixels(img, model == jpeg::ColorModel::Gray),
};
jpeg::encode(&px, img.width, img.height, self.quality, Some(self.ppi), &self.jpeg)
}
RasterFormat::WebP => webp(img),
RasterFormat::Png8 | RasterFormat::Gif => {
let ix = quantize::quantize(&img.to_straight(), img.width, img.height, &self.palette);
match format {
RasterFormat::Gif => gif::encode(&ix, self.interlaced),
_ => png::encode_indexed(&ix, &png::PngOptions { ppi: Some(self.ppi), interlaced: self.interlaced }),
}
}
RasterFormat::Tiff => tiff::encode(img, self.ppi, &self.tiff),
RasterFormat::Bmp => bmp::encode(&img.to_straight(), img.width, img.height, self.ppi, &self.bmp, &self.palette),
RasterFormat::Tga => tga::encode(&img.to_straight(), img.width, img.height, &self.tga),
RasterFormat::Psd => psd::encode(img, self.ppi, &self.psd),
}
}
/// Does `format` write ink amounts (a CMYK JPEG or TIFF)?
fn cmyk(&self, format: RasterFormat) -> bool {
match format {
RasterFormat::Jpeg => self.jpeg.color_model == jpeg::ColorModel::Cmyk,
RasterFormat::Tiff => self.tiff.color_model == jpeg::ColorModel::Cmyk,
_ => false,
}
}
}
impl Renderer {
/// Render `region` of `doc` (an artboard or any rect) as exported and encode it as `format`.
/// Callers check the size first ([`crate::raster_size`]). A CMYK JPEG or TIFF is drawn as ink
/// amounts ([`Renderer::render_region_inks`]); a PSD with its layers ([`psd::export`]).
pub fn export_region(&mut self, doc: &Document, region: Rect, format: RasterFormat, opts: &RasterExportOptions) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
if format == RasterFormat::Psd {
return psd::export(self, doc, region, opts);
}
if opts.cmyk(format) {
let (w, h) = crate::region_pixels(region, opts.scale());
let inks = self.render_region_inks(doc, region, opts.scale(), &opts.render_options(format));
return match format {
RasterFormat::Tiff => tiff::encode_samples(&inks, w, h, opts.ppi, &opts.tiff),
_ => jpeg::encode(&inks, w, h, opts.quality, Some(opts.ppi), &opts.jpeg),
};
}
let img = self.render_region_with(doc, region, opts.scale(), &opts.render_options(format));
opts.encode(&img, format)
}
}
/// Baseline RGB JPEG at `quality` 1–100, partly transparent pixels flattened on white, with the
/// resolution `ppi` (if any) in the JFIF header and no colour profile.
pub(crate) fn jpeg(img: &Rendered, quality: u8, ppi: Option<f64>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
let o = jpeg::JpegOptions { embed_icc: false, ..Default::default() };
jpeg::encode(&jpeg::screen_pixels(img, false), img.width, img.height, quality, ppi, &o)
}
/// A straight-alpha pixel composited over white.
pub fn on_white(p: &[u8; 4]) -> [u8; 3] {
let a = u32::from(p[3]);
[0, 1, 2].map(|i| ((u32::from(p[i]) * a + 255 * (255 - a) + 127) / 255) as u8)
}
/// Lossless WebP.
pub(crate) fn webp(img: &Rendered) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
let mut buf = Vec::new();
let enc = image::codecs::webp::WebPEncoder::new_lossless(&mut buf);
image::ImageEncoder::write_image(enc, &img.to_straight(), img.width, img.height, image::ExtendedColorType::Rgba8)
.map_err(|e| format!("WebP encoding failed: {e}"))?;
Ok(buf)
}
/// Bounds of the art an export draws: visible objects off template layers (guides left out),
/// each measured by [`crate::effect_bounds`]: with its strokes and its effects (the effects of
/// groups, layers, type and images included), symbol instances by their art, and a Shaper group
/// without effects of its own by the art it shows. `None` when nothing would be drawn.
pub fn art_bounds(doc: &Document) -> Option<Rect> {
let symbols = doc.symbol_boxes();
doc.layers.iter().fold(None, |acc, l| vectorcraft_geom::union_opt(acc, drawn_bounds(&symbols, l)))
}
/// Bounds of the art an export draws ([`art_bounds`]) that is on artboard rectangle `rect`: each
/// object of a layer or sublayer whose drawn bounds overlap `rect`, with all of its bounds; a group
/// or a clipping layer counts as one object. `None` when no object overlaps `rect`.
pub fn art_bounds_on(doc: &Document, rect: Rect) -> Option<Rect> {
// Art flush with an edge from outside can overlap it by a rounding error (#1295).
let rect = rect.inflate(-1e-6, -1e-6);
fn on(symbols: &SymbolBoxes, n: &Node, rect: Rect) -> Option<Rect> {
match &n.kind {
NodeKind::Layer { template: false, clip: false, children, .. } if n.visible => {
children.iter().fold(None, |acc, c| vectorcraft_geom::union_opt(acc, on(symbols, c, rect)))
}
_ => drawn_bounds(symbols, n).filter(|b| b.x0 < rect.x1 && b.x1 > rect.x0 && b.y0 < rect.y1 && b.y1 > rect.y0),
}
}
let symbols = doc.symbol_boxes();
doc.layers.iter().fold(None, |acc, l| vectorcraft_geom::union_opt(acc, on(&symbols, l, rect)))
}
/// Bounds of what an export draws of object `n` ([`art_bounds`]): `None` when `n` is hidden, a
/// guide or a template layer. The hidden objects, guides and template layers in it are left out,
/// except in a group or layer with effects of its own that keep all its members (`without_undrawn`
/// lists them). Symbol instances are measured by their art in `symbols`.
pub fn drawn_bounds(symbols: &SymbolBoxes, n: &Node) -> Option<Rect> {
if !n.visible {
return None;
}
match &n.kind {
NodeKind::Layer { template: true, .. } | NodeKind::Path { guide: true, .. } => None,
NodeKind::Layer { children, clip: false, .. } | NodeKind::Group { children, clip: false } if !fx::has_object_fx(n) => children
.iter()
.skip(usize::from(n.extras().shaper.is_some()))
.fold(None, |acc, c| vectorcraft_geom::union_opt(acc, drawn_bounds(symbols, c))),
_ => crate::effect_bounds(symbols, without_undrawn(n).as_ref().unwrap_or(n)),
}
}
/// `n`, a group or layer that doesn't clip, without the hidden objects, guides and template layers
/// in it and in the groups and layers in it that don't clip, or `None` when it holds none of them
/// or is anything else. A Shaper group keeps all its members, and so does a group or layer with a
/// visible geometry, Pathfinder, Crop Marks or 3D effect, or with a visible effect on one of its
/// own visible fills or strokes.
fn without_undrawn(n: &Node) -> Option<Node> {
use crate::effects;
let keeps_all = n.extras().shaper.is_some()
|| effects::has_geometry(&n.appearance.effects)
|| effects::has_pathfinder(n)
|| effects::has_crop_marks(n)
|| effects::has_revolve(n)
|| effects::has_solid(n)
|| n.appearance.items.iter().any(|i| i.visible() && i.effects().iter().any(|e| e.visible));
if keeps_all || !matches!(n.kind, NodeKind::Layer { clip: false, .. } | NodeKind::Group { clip: false, .. }) {
return None;
}
let undrawn = |c: &Node| !c.visible || matches!(c.kind, NodeKind::Layer { template: true, .. } | NodeKind::Path { guide: true, .. });
let mut changed = false;
let kept: Vec<Arc<Node>> = n
.children()?
.iter()
.filter_map(|c| {
if undrawn(c) {
changed = true;
return None;
}
let part = without_undrawn(c);
changed |= part.is_some();
Some(part.map_or_else(|| c.clone(), Arc::new))
})
.collect();
if !changed {
return None;
}
let mut out = n.clone();
*out.children_mut()? = kept;
Some(out)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_bmp;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_jpeg;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_palette;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_psd;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_tga;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_tiff;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests_web;