Commit Graph
553 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
8d840eab59 i18n(es): complete dynamic UI translations (#4306)
* i18n(es): complete dynamic UI translations

* es.tsv: keep Blur Angle once after merging main

---------

Co-authored-by: gorevyoneticisi <gorevyoneticisi@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:36:32 -04:00
7e0f48a290 Blur Gallery: Tilt-Shift and Spin Blur on the image (#3373) (#3829)
* Blur Gallery: Field Blur pins on the image (#3373)

Field Blur opened a parameter dialog with one centre, though the engine
already blends any number of pins. It now works as Photoshop's Blur
Gallery workspace: the image under the dialog takes the pointer. A
click adds a pin and selects it, a drag moves a pin, and a drag around
the selected pin's ring turns its blur up or down (one turn is the
0-500 px range; the arc shows the amount). Delete or Backspace removes
the selected pin. The dialog shows the selected pin's Blur and Preview,
and opens at the right edge, beside the image, so the pins stay in view.

The pins live in the dialog's fields (`pins`, `__selected`), so the
existing filter preview follows every change, OK applies
filter.blurGallery.fieldBlur with them in one step, and automation
drives it with ui.dialog.set. Pins are fractions of the selection's
bounds when there is one, else the canvas, as the engine reads them.
Proxy previews now scale Blur Gallery pins' pixel blur like other pixel
params.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Blur Gallery: Iris Blur's pins and handles on the image (#3373)

Iris Blur opened a parameter dialog with one ellipse. It now uses the
Field Blur workspace too, with Photoshop's handles on the selected pin:
the four on its outline resize that axis and turn the shape, the square
at its corner rounds it towards a rectangle, and the four dots inside
set the sharp core, where the blur starts. A click adds a pin with the
selected pin's shape and blur; pins move, their ring sets the blur,
Delete removes them, and the preview follows.

The pins keep the command's own keys (radiusX/radiusY as fractions of
the bounds' shorter side, angle, roundness, feather), and the handles
use the engine's superellipse geometry, so what the outline shows is
where the filter blurs. Values from automation are cleaned before use.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Blur Gallery: Tilt-Shift and Spin Blur on the image (#3373)

Tilt-Shift and Spin Blur opened parameter dialogs; they now use the
Blur Gallery workspace with Photoshop's handles.

Tilt-Shift: the solid lines bound the sharp band (drag to widen or
narrow it), the dashed lines mark where the blur is full (drag to set
the transition), the dots on the solid lines turn the band, the pin
moves it and its ring sets the blur. The engine takes one band, so a
click adds none and the dialog keeps the command's own centerX,
centerY, angle, focus, transition and blur.

Spin Blur: pins like Iris Blur's, with the outline handles resizing and
turning the ellipse; the ring and the dialog set the blur angle (one
turn of the ring is 360 degrees). Pins keep the command's keys
(radiusX, radiusY, angle, blurAngle).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* i18n(vi): translate the Field Blur pin strings

main added the Vietnamese catalog after this branch was cut, so
every_tl_literal_is_translated failed on the merge for "No pin
selected" and the pin hint. Terms follow the catalog's own: ghim
(pin), Bấm (click), Delete kept as the key name.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(vi): translate the Iris Blur handle hint

main added the Vietnamese catalog after this branch was cut; terms
follow the catalog's own (tay nắm for handle, Kéo for drag).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(vi): translate the Tilt-Shift and Spin Blur hints

main added the Vietnamese catalog after this branch was cut; terms
follow the catalog's own (ghim, tay nắm, Chuyển tiếp, Góc làm mờ).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* Blur Gallery: Alt+Cancel Reset starts again from one pin

main's Alt+Cancel → Reset (#3871) restores a filter dialog's schema
defaults, and the schema has none for Field Blur's pins, so Reset
left the workspace with no pins. blur_pins::reset now puts back the
opening pin (in the middle, selected), and reset_fields runs it for
the Blur Gallery. init is reset plus capturing the bounds, which
Reset keeps.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(hu, tr): translate the Field Blur pin strings

main added complete Hungarian and Turkish catalogs after this branch
was cut. Terms follow each catalog: tű / Mezőelmosás (informal
Hungarian), pim / Alan Bulanıklığı (formal Turkish).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(hu, tr): translate the Iris Blur handle hint

Terms follow each catalog: fogantyú for handle (Hungarian), tutamaç
for handle (Turkish).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(hu, tr): translate the Tilt-Shift and Spin Blur hints

Terms follow each catalog: tű, fogantyú, Átmenet (Hungarian); pim,
tutamaç, Geçiş (Turkish).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(sr): translate the Field Blur pin strings

Main gained a complete Serbian catalogue (#4436); every_tl_literal_is_translated needs these strings there too.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* i18n(sr): translate the Iris Blur handle hint

Main gained a complete Serbian catalogue (#4436); every_tl_literal_is_translated needs these strings there too.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* i18n(sr): translate the Tilt-Shift and Spin Blur hints

Main gained a complete Serbian catalogue (#4436); every_tl_literal_is_translated needs these strings there too.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* i18n: keep main's catalog row where both added the same label

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs/gaps.md: the Tilt-Shift and Spin paragraph replaces the Field/Iris one

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:33:05 -04:00
Sir StarchandBrandon Thomas cd046f4a70 Arrow-key nudges: a run of nudges is one History state, with Tools preferences (#2259) (#2764)
* Arrow-key nudges: a run of nudges is one History state, with Tools preferences (#2259)

Tapping or holding an arrow key nudged the selected layers one pixel per
History state, so one Undo took back one pixel. Nudges of the same thing
that follow each other now share one `coalesce` key (the engine already
folds edits with the same key into one step), so a run is one state and
one Undo takes it back.

- nudge_bundle.rs decides which run a nudge belongs to: the previous nudge
  was of the same thing (layers, selection outline), came within the
  pause, and left the document as it is now (no other edit, Undo/Redo,
  layer selection or save in between).
- move_mods.rs runs layer.translate and select.transformSelection through
  it; Alt-nudges (a copy each) never join a run. Selected pixels float
  until dropped, which is one state already.
- Free Transform keeps its own session history; its box nudges fold into
  one session step (transform_tool.rs).
- Tools preferences: Bundle Arrow-Key Nudges (default on; off gives a
  state per press as before) and Nudge Bundle Pause (ms) (default 1000,
  100..10000, hidden while bundling is off). Labels translated in all
  catalogues.

The two #1428 tests that asserted a state per press for the selection
outline now cover both settings.

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

---------

Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:32:39 -04:00
a61df64cc9 feat(ui): select guides, the guide context menu and Edit Selected Guides (#3734)
* feat(engine): view.editGuide changes a guide in one step

Photoshop's Edit Selected Guides (the guide context menu) reopens New
Guide on the selected guide. view.editGuide takes the guide by orientation
and index and changes whatever is given: "newOrientation", "position"
(pixels or a length with a unit, % of the new orientation's extent) and
"color" (a name or "#rrggbb"), as one undoable "Edit Guide" step. A guide
that keeps its orientation keeps its index; one that turns goes to the
end of the other list. Without "color" the guide keeps its own colour, or
none. Bad params are refused without a history step.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(ui): select guides, the guide context menu and Edit Selected Guides

As in Photoshop, a click on a guide with the Move tool (or ⌘ with a
selection tool) selects it, drawn in Photoshop's selected-guide blue
(#0000ff); a press anywhere else deselects it, and Delete or Backspace
deletes it, before Edit › Clear can reach the pixels. A guide that is
dragged stays selected, and a click no longer nudges a guide to the
pointer. One guide at a time.

Right-click on a guide selects it and opens Photoshop's guide menu: Edit
Selected Guides, Lock Guides, Clear Guides, Clear Canvas Guides, Clear
Selected Guides and Clear Selected Artboard Guides. Edit Selected Guides
opens the New Guide dialog on the guide (its orientation, its position in
the ruler unit and its colour, Cyan for a guide dragged from a ruler) and
OK runs view.editGuide, sending the colour only when it was changed.

The selection is view state (UiState.selected_guide, readable over the
control channel), keyed by document, orientation and position like guide
colours, so it lapses by itself when its guide goes. The menu's two new
labels are in every catalogue.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(ui): Alt-click turns a guide; double-click opens the guide preferences

As in Photoshop, with the Move tool:
- Alt-clicking a guide turns it: a vertical guide becomes horizontal
  through the point clicked, and the other way round. It keeps its colour
  and stays selected; one undoable Edit Guide step (view.editGuide).
  Locked or hidden guides can't be turned.
- Double-clicking a guide opens Preferences › Guides, Grid & Slices.

docs/ui-parity.md lists the guide interactions.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(i18n): Hungarian and Turkish strings for the guide menu

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(ui): the spelling rows call engine_call with the app

main's spelling suggestions (choose_spelling) came in calling
engine_call(menu, command); on this branch engine_call takes the app
first (the guide menu needs it), so the merge didn't compile.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* i18n(sr): translate the guide context menu items

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(ui): give main's move-hover test guide drag a press point

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:17:10 -04:00
9788e5ee5e Shortcuts: a command can answer a second key (F2/F3/F4, Shift+F7, Cmd++) (#3665) (#3746)
* Shortcuts: a command can answer a second key (F2/F3/F4, Shift+F7, Cmd++) (#3665)

Photoshop's default set gives some commands a second key besides the one
its menu shows: F2/F3/F4 Cut/Copy/Paste beside Cmd+X/C/V, Shift+F7 Inverse
beside Cmd+Shift+I, Cmd++ beside Cmd+= for Zoom In, Shift+Backspace for
Fill. A command could hold only one key here, so these couldn't exist and
a .kys import kept only a row's first key (a set listing Copy as Cmd+C and
F3 could leave Cmd+C unbound).

- prefs::ALTERNATE_SHORTCUTS holds Photoshop's second keys;
  Preferences.alternate_shortcuts (alternateShortcuts) replaces a
  command's defaults, [] removes them. Old settings files load unchanged.
- edit.keyboardShortcuts takes `alternates`; reset, moving a key (taken
  from another command's main key or alternates) and the conflict list
  count every key, and a call's changes now apply atomically.
- .kys import keeps a row's other keys as the command's alternates.
- Dispatch matches every key (a user's main key wins over a default
  alternate); the UI-only SECONDARY table is folded in, so Fill's
  Shift+Backspace survives an override of its main key. Menus still show
  only the main key.
- Keyboard Shortcuts dialog shows each command's alternates, removable
  one by one, with Add Shortcut to add one; Use Default / Reset All
  restore them.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Translate Add Shortcut into Hungarian; regenerate the scorecard

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Scorecard: regenerate for the new alternate_shortcuts preference

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs: regenerate scorecard after merging main

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:16:43 -04:00
Fabio LissiandBrandon Thomas 4cc0518169 Menu bar from the keyboard: Alt / F10 focus, Alt+letter, underlined mnemonics (#4988) (#5091)
As Photoshop's menus on Windows: a tap on Alt (or F10) puts the keyboard
on the in-window menu bar, with File lit; ← and → move along it, ↓, ↩
and Space open the lit menu with its first row lit, Esc or a click
leave. Alt+letter opens the menu with that mnemonic, open or not, and
in an open menu a letter runs the row with that mnemonic or opens its
submenu.

Mnemonics are assigned per menu level from the labels as shown (so
translated), unique within the level: Photoshop's F E I L Y S T V W H
for the top menus where the label has the letter, else the first unused
letter, word starts first; only ASCII letters and digits, since those
are the keys the keyboard reports. They are underlined while Alt is
held, the bar is focused or the menu was opened from the keyboard; a
menu opened with the mouse shows none until Alt, as on Windows. The
underline is a layout job with the placeholder colour, so disabled rows
stay dim; without underlines the text path is unchanged.

The shortcuts defer to the focused bar as they do to an open menu, so E
opens Edit instead of picking the Eraser and the arrows don't nudge the
layer. Rows carry their mnemonic in the navigation state. macOS keeps
the native menu bar, where this doesn't run.

Tests: two unit tests (assignment, key letters) and seven harness tests
(Alt focus and arrows, second Alt / Esc / click, Alt+letter and Enter,
letters in an open menu, underline conditions, the layout job, and the
whole app's shortcut deferral).

Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:16:09 -04:00
5cb5ab52fc Crop tool: Content-Aware fill of the area a rotated or extended crop uncovers (#3823) (#3827)
* Crop tool: Content-Aware fill of the area a rotated or extended crop uncovers (#3823)

image.crop gains contentAware (bool, default false). After a turned crop or one that extends
past the canvas, the area the original image doesn't cover is filled from its surroundings on
the Background (else the active pixel layer), in the crop's one undo step. Each connected piece
(corner, edge strip) gets its own Content-Aware sampling window and samples only covered pixels;
the patch search is Edit > Fill > Content-Aware's (fill_cmds::content_aware_native, shared). A
crop that uncovers nothing is unchanged; one with nothing to sample from fails and rolls back.

Crop options bar: Fill: Background (Default) / Content-Aware Fill (ToolOptions
crop_content_aware, ui.set cropFill). Generative Expand is not offered.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Crop: adapt to Document::background after main removed is_background

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Crop: translate Background (Default) for Hungarian and Turkish

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Fix the merge with main: UI_SET_FIELDS length, Serbian Background (Default)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Merge main: UI_SET_FIELDS counts both new fields

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:15:15 -04:00
9df067b297 Shapes: on-canvas corner radius widgets for live rectangles (TOOL-214-12) (#5276)
* Shapes: on-canvas corner radius widgets for live rectangles (TOOL-214-12)

As in Photoshop, with Path Selection or the Rectangle tool the active shape
layer's live rectangle shows a round widget at the centre of each corner arc
(a few screen points inside a sharp corner). Dragging one rounds every corner
alike, Alt drags that corner alone; the radius follows the move along the
corner's diagonal from the press, within half the shorter side. The drag
previews the new outline and commits one shape.edit with radii on release,
one history step; a click changes nothing.

Docs: ui-parity row done, TOOL-214-12 note updated (still partial: shape
feather), target-app-parity, regenerated scorecard.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Corner radius widgets: every selected rectangle, Move tool, cursor and readout

As in Photoshop:
- every selected live rectangle shows its widgets, also with the Move tool
  when Show Transform Controls is on;
- dragging any widget gives every selected rectangle the same radius (each
  capped at half its own shorter side); Alt changes that corner on each;
  all the shape.edit calls share one history step (coalesce);
- the pointer over a widget is the arrow with a rounded-corner badge, and a
  drag shows an "R: 25.0 px" readout;
- while dragging, the transform box and the Move rollover highlight hide, and
  the Move tool's snapping started by the press is dropped.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:14:49 -04:00
d56aa35bce Blur Gallery: Iris Blur's pins and handles on the image (#3373) (#3822)
* Blur Gallery: Field Blur pins on the image (#3373)

Field Blur opened a parameter dialog with one centre, though the engine
already blends any number of pins. It now works as Photoshop's Blur
Gallery workspace: the image under the dialog takes the pointer. A
click adds a pin and selects it, a drag moves a pin, and a drag around
the selected pin's ring turns its blur up or down (one turn is the
0-500 px range; the arc shows the amount). Delete or Backspace removes
the selected pin. The dialog shows the selected pin's Blur and Preview,
and opens at the right edge, beside the image, so the pins stay in view.

The pins live in the dialog's fields (`pins`, `__selected`), so the
existing filter preview follows every change, OK applies
filter.blurGallery.fieldBlur with them in one step, and automation
drives it with ui.dialog.set. Pins are fractions of the selection's
bounds when there is one, else the canvas, as the engine reads them.
Proxy previews now scale Blur Gallery pins' pixel blur like other pixel
params.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Blur Gallery: Iris Blur's pins and handles on the image (#3373)

Iris Blur opened a parameter dialog with one ellipse. It now uses the
Field Blur workspace too, with Photoshop's handles on the selected pin:
the four on its outline resize that axis and turn the shape, the square
at its corner rounds it towards a rectangle, and the four dots inside
set the sharp core, where the blur starts. A click adds a pin with the
selected pin's shape and blur; pins move, their ring sets the blur,
Delete removes them, and the preview follows.

The pins keep the command's own keys (radiusX/radiusY as fractions of
the bounds' shorter side, angle, roundness, feather), and the handles
use the engine's superellipse geometry, so what the outline shows is
where the filter blurs. Values from automation are cleaned before use.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* i18n(vi): translate the Field Blur pin strings

main added the Vietnamese catalog after this branch was cut, so
every_tl_literal_is_translated failed on the merge for "No pin
selected" and the pin hint. Terms follow the catalog's own: ghim
(pin), Bấm (click), Delete kept as the key name.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(vi): translate the Iris Blur handle hint

main added the Vietnamese catalog after this branch was cut; terms
follow the catalog's own (tay nắm for handle, Kéo for drag).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* Blur Gallery: Alt+Cancel Reset starts again from one pin

main's Alt+Cancel → Reset (#3871) restores a filter dialog's schema
defaults, and the schema has none for Field Blur's pins, so Reset
left the workspace with no pins. blur_pins::reset now puts back the
opening pin (in the middle, selected), and reset_fields runs it for
the Blur Gallery. init is reset plus capturing the bounds, which
Reset keeps.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(hu, tr): translate the Field Blur pin strings

main added complete Hungarian and Turkish catalogs after this branch
was cut. Terms follow each catalog: tű / Mezőelmosás (informal
Hungarian), pim / Alan Bulanıklığı (formal Turkish).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(hu, tr): translate the Iris Blur handle hint

Terms follow each catalog: fogantyú for handle (Hungarian), tutamaç
for handle (Turkish).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018CiFWEfKibLnwb6oSy6ZBE

* i18n(sr): translate the Field Blur pin strings

Main gained a complete Serbian catalogue (#4436); every_tl_literal_is_translated needs these strings there too.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* i18n(sr): translate the Iris Blur handle hint

Main gained a complete Serbian catalogue (#4436); every_tl_literal_is_translated needs these strings there too.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:14:12 -04:00
21c7cf637a Curvature Pen: edit finished paths (drag, add, smooth/corner) with an adaptive cursor (#5197)
* Curvature Pen: drag an anchor of the active path without a modifier

As in Photoshop, the Curvature Pen with no path being drawn shows the active
path's anchors (work path, active shape layer or targeted vector mask), and a
press-drag on one moves it with no Ctrl/Cmd. The curve reflows: every smooth
knot of that subpath gets its handles recomputed with the Curvature Pen's own
curvature_knots, so it keeps flowing through all its anchors; corners keep
their handles. The drag previews live and commits one history step.

- vector: edit::move_anchors_curvature
- engine: path.moveAnchors takes "curvature": bool=false
- ui-egui: direct_select routes the idle Curvature Pen press (Edit::Curvature)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Curvature Pen: add anchors, toggle smooth/corner and adapt the cursor on finished paths

As in Photoshop, with no path being drawn the Curvature Pen also:
- adds an anchor where a segment of the active path is clicked
  (path.addAnchor), and a drag pulls it like any anchor; adding and dragging
  are one history step;
- toggles an anchor between smooth and corner on a double-click
  (path.convertPoint with the new "curvature" param, vector
  edit::toggle_curvature_point): a Pen-drawn corner rounds off and the
  segments around it curve through it; a second double-click makes it a
  corner again;
- shows what a press does in its cursor: + over a segment, four arrows over
  an anchor (also an anchor of the path being drawn).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* rustfmt

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:13:46 -04:00
524d608b50 feat(psd): editable Filter Gallery smart filters (Chrome) (#3426)
* feat(psd): map Filter Gallery smart filters to filter.filterGallery (Chrome)

A PSD smart filter from Filter > Filter Gallery (`GEfc`) was kept verbatim
as psd.unsupportedFilter, so it could not be edited. Its effect stack
(`GEfs` list of `GEfc` effects with `GEfk` effect enum and `GELv`
visibility) now maps to `filter.filterGallery {effects, foreground,
background}` when every effect and setting is modelled, and is written
back as `GEfc` on export. Layout taken from a Photopea-authored PSD.

The table starts with Chrome (`Chrm`: `Dtl ` detail, `Smth` smoothness).
Stacks with other effects or unknown settings stay verbatim as before.

* feat(smart-filters): edit Filter Gallery smart filters in the gallery dialog

Double-clicking a Filter Gallery smart filter in the Layers panel did
nothing. It now opens the Filter Gallery dialog with the recorded effect
stack and colours, previewing on the pixels below that filter; OK updates
the filter in place with layer.smartFilter.setParams (one history step).

* fix(psd): read and write Photoshop's inline Filter Gallery effect

Photoshop 27 writes a Filter Gallery smart filter with a single effect
inline in `Fltr` (`GEfc { GEfk, <settings> }`) rather than as a `GEfs`
list, so such files still opened as psd.unsupportedFilter. Both layouts
are read now. A single visible effect is written inline as Photoshop does;
several or hidden effects keep the list, which is the only layout with a
visibility flag (`GELv`).

---------

Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 15:13:20 -04:00
28e58d20d9 fix(ui): snap distorted corners to visible guides (#3928)
Co-authored-by: zenjabba <679864+zenjabba@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 15:12:49 -04:00
a62ef68ca2 CMYK: Hue/Saturation and Color Balance keep the black ink (#5000)
* Modern Brightness/Contrast: Photoshop's brightness curve

The modern brightness curve was a line rolled off by a v^P term. It sat
up to 4 levels off Photoshop's in the highlights, and up to 2.3 levels
off for lowered brightness.

The curve is refit to the Photoshop ground truth we have:
- the ±50 samples from 4759d12b;
- the photoshop corpus's brightness +25 / contrast +30 files,
  inverted through the (exact) contrast curve.

Raised, it is the line s*x (s = 1.375^(b/50)) up to a knee at 80/255,
then a cubic Hermite to white with end slope s^-6.6. Lowered, it is the
exact inverse of the curve raised by as much (the -50 samples confirm
this to within a level). Every measured point is within about a level.
For strong values the knee moves down so the curve stays monotone
across -150..150.

Brightness then contrast are evaluated through one 4096-entry table,
built in 55 us. The GPU uses that same table through the Levels/Curves
kernel instead of rebuilding the curves in WGSL, so GPU and CPU agree
by construction.

Photoshop oracles: rgb8/16/32 and gray8/16/32 brightness-contrast now
pass (145 -> 151 of 258). The floor goes 133 -> 151.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK: Brightness/Contrast curves each ink, as Photoshop does

Photoshop applies Brightness/Contrast in a CMYK document to each ink's
stored value, 1 - ink, black included. Both the modern and the legacy
curve do this; the cmyk8 brightness-contrast(-legacy) oracles match it
within a level on every pixel of the files' own inks. Raising
brightness takes ink away. We applied it to the screen colour instead.

- cmyk_channel_adjustment gains Brightness/Contrast. apply_in builds
  the channel curve once (brightness_contrast_lut) and runs each
  separated ink through it (ink_through).
- Destructive Image > Adjustments on a CMYK layer curves the stored
  inks directly, so it is exact; a selection mixes them.
  adjusted_channels now takes the per-pixel operation, and works out
  luma only for CMYK Threshold, which compares it.
- The GPU leaves CMYK Brightness/Contrast to the CPU, like the other
  ink rules.

cmyk8/16 brightness-contrast oracles, bad pixels:
- modern: 72% -> 48-57%, max error 0.19 -> 0.09
- legacy: 71% -> 51-53%

The rest is our separation of the RGB composite, not the rule.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK Threshold compares the inks' own luma, as Photoshop does

Photoshop's CMYK Threshold splits on the Rec. 601 luma of the inks' plain
complement, (1 - c)(1 - k) and so on, whatever the document's profile.
On the files' own inks this puts every pixel of cmyk8 and cmyk16
threshold-128.psd on the right side of level 128. The profile's RGB luma
missed 100.

stored_channels works the luma out from the inks itself (ink_luma), so it
no longer takes one; the engine's stored-channel path no longer converts
each pixel to RGB at all. Through the separated RGB composite the cmyk
threshold oracles drop from 1.6% to 0.2% bad pixels.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots at 128 in ink

Photoshop's legacy contrast pivots at level 128 of the ink, which is 127
of 255 of the stored value (1 - ink) that the curve runs on, not 128 as
in RGB. On Photoshop's own 16-bit inks (cmyk16
brightness-contrast-legacy.psd) ours sat a constant 0.43 of a level
above. That is exactly the one-level pivot shift times contrast +30's
slope minus one; with the pivot moved, the inks match within 0.01.

brightness_contrast_lut is now ink_brightness_contrast_lut, since its
legacy curve is the CMYK one.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK: adjustment layers composite on the document's own inks

The compositor works in display RGB. In a CMYK document, an adjustment
layer that Photoshop evaluates on the inks could only act on our
separation of the RGB composite, and that separation's black differs
from the file's. So even exact ink rules missed: CMYK Invert was 10%
off, Levels and Curves 50-65%.

The ink-native compositor (compose::native, until now only for
flattening plain raster stacks) now takes adjustment layers too:
- Invert, Posterize, Threshold and Brightness/Contrast (modern and
  legacy), and Levels and Curves on CMYK channels, prepared once
  (InkStack, InkOp) and applied to the straight inks.
- Opacity and an unfeathered layer mask mix the inks linearly, as in
  Photoshop; raster layers' masks scale their coverage the same way.
- A CMYK stack of plain raster layers and such adjustments renders this
  way for display, export and reduced views (render_cmyk, tiles in
  parallel); flattening and merging keep the adjusted inks exactly.
- Stacks of raster layers alone keep the RGB compositor, which the GPU
  matches. The GPU already leaves these adjustments to the CPU.

Photoshop oracles: cmyk8 and cmyk16 invert, posterize-4, threshold-128,
levels, curves, brightness-contrast and brightness-contrast-legacy all
pass (14 files), 151 -> 165 of 258; floor 151 -> 165. psd-tools and io
corpora unchanged. 24 MP CMYK8 with one adjustment renders in 286 ms on
the inks, against 442 ms through the RGB compositor.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK ink compositing inlines open groups

The ink compositor gave up on any group. Now a group at full opacity
without a mask is inlined:
- a pass-through group's children composite straight onto the backdrop,
  so an adjustment inside it reaches the layers below;
- an isolated (Normal) group of raster layers alone composites as its
  children would, since Normal is associative.

An isolated group with an adjustment, which only sees the group's
content, keeps the RGB compositor. So do a translucent group and an
artboard. Nesting is bounded.

psd-tools' CMYK adjustment files keep their swatches in pass-through
groups. With #4948's fair comparison, curves_cmyk drops from 37% to 0.3%
bad pixels and levels_cmyk from 14% to 0.2%. The photoshop corpus is
unchanged at 165.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK: Hue/Saturation and Color Balance keep the black ink

In a CMYK document Photoshop applies Hue/Saturation (not Colorize) and
Color Balance to C, M and Y as the complement of an RGB colour, and
leaves the black ink alone. On the photoshop corpus's own inks,
cmyk16 hue-saturation.psd follows this on every pixel within half a
level (cmyk8 within two), and color-balance within our RGB Color
Balance's own error. We applied both to the separated screen colour,
which also rewrote K.

- adjust::cmy_adjustment and apply_cmy run the RGB adjustment once per
  band on (1 - c, 1 - m, 1 - y).
- The ink compositor (InkOp::Cmy), the RGB compositor's CMYK branch and
  destructive Image > Adjustments (pixels::adjusted_cmy) use them. The
  GPU leaves these to the CPU in CMYK documents, as it does the other
  ink rules.
- Colorize separates its colour again, black included, so it keeps the
  screen-colour path.

cmyk8/16 oracles, bad pixels:
- hue-saturation: 100% -> 0.4-0.7%
- color-balance: 74% -> 25%

Neither passes yet. Half a level of cyan ink is three levels of red
through the profile at saturated cyan, and our RGB models leave that
much. The pass count stays at 165.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* 32-bit: legacy Brightness/Contrast, Channel Mixer, Photo Filter and B&W tint unclipped

In 32-bit documents Photoshop keeps these adjustments' results above 1
and below 0. On the photoshop corpus's rgb32/gray32 files:
- Legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots its contrast at 127 of 255 (8/16-bit:
  128) and is exact on every pixel.
- Channel Mixer cuts each source percentage to 1/1024 toward zero, counts
  255/512 of the constant and is exact on pure red, green, blue, black
  and white.
- Photo Filter works on the linear samples, negative results included.
- The Black & White tint is the Color blend mode without the clip at 1,
  as the blend mode is there; white tints to (1.05, 1.00, 0.87).

We clipped all four to 0..1. The GPU kernels follow suit under F_HDR
(the legacy pivot and the mixer's steps come from the planner), and the
HDR parity test covers them.

Photoshop oracles: rgb32 and gray32 brightness-contrast-legacy, rgb32
channel-mixer and black-white-tint pass (145 -> 149 of 258); floor
145 -> 149. rgb32 photo-filter improves (0.19 -> 0.035 max); the rest is
its colour (#3790).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Modern brightness: knee at output 126, fit out to -95 and +150

psd-tools' brightnesscontrast_rgb.psd masks four Brightness/Contrast
layers to their own columns. Read through the exact contrast curve, it
gives Photoshop's brightness at -95, -31, +23 and +150, well past the
+/-50 samples the first fit had. The +/-50 curve extrapolated badly
there: 22 levels off at -95 and 25 at +150.

Every setting puts the knee at about the same output level, not input.
The roll-off's end slope falls as 1/(1 + 0.084 b). With the knee at
126/255 and that end slope, the cubic Hermite fits -95, -50, -31, +23,
+25 and +50 within 1.4 levels. Past about +110 no such cubic stays
below white, so there the roll-off is 1 - (1 - y0)(1 - u)^alpha, with
the slope continuous at the knee. That gives +150 within 6 levels,
where every curve family tried bottoms out. Lowered curves are still
the inverse of raised ones.

The photoshop corpus's six brightness-contrast oracles still pass.
psd-tools brightnesscontrast_rgb goes from 0.13 to 0.020 max error and
_grayscale from 0.098 to 0.016. The new measurements are pinned in
modern_brightness_matches_photoshop.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Levels: whole levels at every step and Photoshop's shadow toe

In 8 bits Photoshop rounds each of the three Levels steps to a whole
level (half up): the input-range stretch (already modelled), the
midtone gamma and the output range. A narrow output range therefore
merges neighbouring gamma levels: psd-tools levels_rgb maps R 43..48 to
58 through a 0.47 channel gamma and the master's 48..255, where the
unrounded curve gave 56..59 (3 levels off in blue).

The gamma above 1 starts along a toe a*u - b*u^q of slope a = 2^gamma
that joins the power curve with the same value and slope (q = 2.2,
fitted). With the rounding, that is exact on 1116 of the 1118 levels
of gamma 1.16, 1.22, 1.3, 1.78 and 2.0 oracles; the soft-min it replaces
missed 52. Gamma below 1 stays the plain power curve (0.67 and 0.7:
every level exact).

Oracles: psd-tools levels_rgb 0.0118 -> 0.0039 (PASS); photoshop
rgb8/stack-levels-curves-hue-posterize 0.2000 -> 0.0000 (PASS); rgb8 and
gray8 levels.psd 0.0039 -> 0.0000; rgb16/gray16 0.0039 -> 0.0020. Floors:
photoshop 145 -> 146, psd-tools 236 -> 238 (main is at 237).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Masks: feathers blur with exactly the feather's variance

A mask feather is a Gaussian with sigma = feather, which we approximate
with three box passes per axis. Whole-pixel boxes rounded the variance:
a 6 px feather blurred like 6.48 px and a 3 px one like 3.46 px, so
feathered edges were too soft by up to 4 levels against Photoshop
(psd-tools mask-parameters-no-real-channel.psd: a 6 px vector and 3 px
pixel feather).

Each pass is now an "extended box" (Gwosdek et al. 2011): weight 1 on
the whole radius and a fractional weight on the two samples beyond it,
so three passes have variance sigma^2 exactly. It stays O(n), reusing
the window's leaving sample for the low end weight (50 MP at a 1000 px
feather: 180 ms parallel, was 172).

psd-tools: mask-parameters-no-real-channel 0.0168 -> 0.0060 (PASS),
layer_mask_data.psd 26.9 % -> 3.9 % of pixels off (psb 25.9 % -> 1.8 %).
Corpus test 239 -> 240; floor 236 -> 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Lab: adjustment layers composite on the stored L, a and b

The compositor reads a Lab document's layers through display RGB, which
clips colours outside its gamut, so the adjustments Photoshop evaluates
on L, a and b (Invert, Posterize, Threshold, Brightness/Contrast, Levels
and Curves with Lab records) only saw the clipped colours: the photoshop
corpus's Lab oracles were up to 11 levels off on saturated colours.

compose::native_lab works a Lab stack of plain layers out on the stored
values instead, like the CMYK ink path: Normal mixes L, a and b
linearly, an opaque layer keeps them exactly, a layer mask scales the
mix, and adjustment layers run adjust::lab_stored_op on each pixel.
Stacks with such adjustments render for display this way; flattening a
plain Lab stack keeps its stored values (exports no longer clip).
Anything else (other blend modes, effects, other adjustments) keeps the
RGB compositor.

Photoshop oracles 145 -> 152: lab16 invert, posterize-4, levels, curves
and brightness-contrast-legacy; lab8 invert and posterize-4. lab8
levels and legacy B/C come within a level (their 8-bit rules are #5143
and #5132). psd-tools and io unchanged; every round trip unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples

Photoshop's Threshold splits on the luminosity 0.30 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B
(the blend modes' lum, as Gradient Map uses), not the Rec. 601 grey,
taken over the document's whole sample values:

- 8 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B > 100 level - 50, i.e. the luminosity
  rounded to a level with halves down reaches the level;
- 16 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B >= 100 x the level in 16 bits
  (round(level x 32768 / 255): mid grey 16448 is level 128);
- 32 bits: the luminosity reaches the level.

Exact on every pixel of psd-tools threshold_rgb (36432 px; Rec. 601 split
28 the other way), threshold_16bits_rgb (100) and threshold_16bits_
grayscale, and the photoshop corpus's rgb16 threshold-128. The sums are
exact in f32, on the CPU and in the GPU kernel, so ties (grey exactly on
the level) split the same way on both.

psd-tools: threshold_rgb and threshold_16bits_rgb pass; corpus test
239 -> 241, floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK: Posterize works on the stored values (1 - ink)

Photoshop posterizes a CMYK channel's stored value, 1 - ink, not the
ink: with levels whose steps are uneven (3, 7, 13, 21) the two differ,
e.g. 3 levels take an ink of 85 to 128, where posterizing the ink drops
it to none. psd-tools posterize_cmyk.psd goes from 13.8 % of pixels off
to exact; psd-tools 241 -> 242, floor 242.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Raise corpus floors to the results of the landed adjustment fixes

Photoshop-authored 165 -> 185 of 258, io 146 -> 148 of 170, psd-tools 242 -> 249 of 309,
measured with the CMYK, Lab, 32-bit, Levels, Threshold, Posterize, feather and
pass-through PRs merged together.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:12:06 -04:00
1e6f565a7b CMYK: adjustment layers composite on the document's own inks (14 oracles pass) (#4945)
* Modern Brightness/Contrast: Photoshop's brightness curve

The modern brightness curve was a line rolled off by a v^P term. It sat
up to 4 levels off Photoshop's in the highlights, and up to 2.3 levels
off for lowered brightness.

The curve is refit to the Photoshop ground truth we have:
- the ±50 samples from 4759d12b;
- the photoshop corpus's brightness +25 / contrast +30 files,
  inverted through the (exact) contrast curve.

Raised, it is the line s*x (s = 1.375^(b/50)) up to a knee at 80/255,
then a cubic Hermite to white with end slope s^-6.6. Lowered, it is the
exact inverse of the curve raised by as much (the -50 samples confirm
this to within a level). Every measured point is within about a level.
For strong values the knee moves down so the curve stays monotone
across -150..150.

Brightness then contrast are evaluated through one 4096-entry table,
built in 55 us. The GPU uses that same table through the Levels/Curves
kernel instead of rebuilding the curves in WGSL, so GPU and CPU agree
by construction.

Photoshop oracles: rgb8/16/32 and gray8/16/32 brightness-contrast now
pass (145 -> 151 of 258). The floor goes 133 -> 151.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK: Brightness/Contrast curves each ink, as Photoshop does

Photoshop applies Brightness/Contrast in a CMYK document to each ink's
stored value, 1 - ink, black included. Both the modern and the legacy
curve do this; the cmyk8 brightness-contrast(-legacy) oracles match it
within a level on every pixel of the files' own inks. Raising
brightness takes ink away. We applied it to the screen colour instead.

- cmyk_channel_adjustment gains Brightness/Contrast. apply_in builds
  the channel curve once (brightness_contrast_lut) and runs each
  separated ink through it (ink_through).
- Destructive Image > Adjustments on a CMYK layer curves the stored
  inks directly, so it is exact; a selection mixes them.
  adjusted_channels now takes the per-pixel operation, and works out
  luma only for CMYK Threshold, which compares it.
- The GPU leaves CMYK Brightness/Contrast to the CPU, like the other
  ink rules.

cmyk8/16 brightness-contrast oracles, bad pixels:
- modern: 72% -> 48-57%, max error 0.19 -> 0.09
- legacy: 71% -> 51-53%

The rest is our separation of the RGB composite, not the rule.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK Threshold compares the inks' own luma, as Photoshop does

Photoshop's CMYK Threshold splits on the Rec. 601 luma of the inks' plain
complement, (1 - c)(1 - k) and so on, whatever the document's profile.
On the files' own inks this puts every pixel of cmyk8 and cmyk16
threshold-128.psd on the right side of level 128. The profile's RGB luma
missed 100.

stored_channels works the luma out from the inks itself (ink_luma), so it
no longer takes one; the engine's stored-channel path no longer converts
each pixel to RGB at all. Through the separated RGB composite the cmyk
threshold oracles drop from 1.6% to 0.2% bad pixels.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots at 128 in ink

Photoshop's legacy contrast pivots at level 128 of the ink, which is 127
of 255 of the stored value (1 - ink) that the curve runs on, not 128 as
in RGB. On Photoshop's own 16-bit inks (cmyk16
brightness-contrast-legacy.psd) ours sat a constant 0.43 of a level
above. That is exactly the one-level pivot shift times contrast +30's
slope minus one; with the pivot moved, the inks match within 0.01.

brightness_contrast_lut is now ink_brightness_contrast_lut, since its
legacy curve is the CMYK one.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK: adjustment layers composite on the document's own inks

The compositor works in display RGB. In a CMYK document, an adjustment
layer that Photoshop evaluates on the inks could only act on our
separation of the RGB composite, and that separation's black differs
from the file's. So even exact ink rules missed: CMYK Invert was 10%
off, Levels and Curves 50-65%.

The ink-native compositor (compose::native, until now only for
flattening plain raster stacks) now takes adjustment layers too:
- Invert, Posterize, Threshold and Brightness/Contrast (modern and
  legacy), and Levels and Curves on CMYK channels, prepared once
  (InkStack, InkOp) and applied to the straight inks.
- Opacity and an unfeathered layer mask mix the inks linearly, as in
  Photoshop; raster layers' masks scale their coverage the same way.
- A CMYK stack of plain raster layers and such adjustments renders this
  way for display, export and reduced views (render_cmyk, tiles in
  parallel); flattening and merging keep the adjusted inks exactly.
- Stacks of raster layers alone keep the RGB compositor, which the GPU
  matches. The GPU already leaves these adjustments to the CPU.

Photoshop oracles: cmyk8 and cmyk16 invert, posterize-4, threshold-128,
levels, curves, brightness-contrast and brightness-contrast-legacy all
pass (14 files), 151 -> 165 of 258; floor 151 -> 165. psd-tools and io
corpora unchanged. 24 MP CMYK8 with one adjustment renders in 286 ms on
the inks, against 442 ms through the RGB compositor.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK ink compositing inlines open groups

The ink compositor gave up on any group. Now a group at full opacity
without a mask is inlined:
- a pass-through group's children composite straight onto the backdrop,
  so an adjustment inside it reaches the layers below;
- an isolated (Normal) group of raster layers alone composites as its
  children would, since Normal is associative.

An isolated group with an adjustment, which only sees the group's
content, keeps the RGB compositor. So do a translucent group and an
artboard. Nesting is bounded.

psd-tools' CMYK adjustment files keep their swatches in pass-through
groups. With #4948's fair comparison, curves_cmyk drops from 37% to 0.3%
bad pixels and levels_cmyk from 14% to 0.2%. The photoshop corpus is
unchanged at 165.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* 32-bit: legacy Brightness/Contrast, Channel Mixer, Photo Filter and B&W tint unclipped

In 32-bit documents Photoshop keeps these adjustments' results above 1
and below 0. On the photoshop corpus's rgb32/gray32 files:
- Legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots its contrast at 127 of 255 (8/16-bit:
  128) and is exact on every pixel.
- Channel Mixer cuts each source percentage to 1/1024 toward zero, counts
  255/512 of the constant and is exact on pure red, green, blue, black
  and white.
- Photo Filter works on the linear samples, negative results included.
- The Black & White tint is the Color blend mode without the clip at 1,
  as the blend mode is there; white tints to (1.05, 1.00, 0.87).

We clipped all four to 0..1. The GPU kernels follow suit under F_HDR
(the legacy pivot and the mixer's steps come from the planner), and the
HDR parity test covers them.

Photoshop oracles: rgb32 and gray32 brightness-contrast-legacy, rgb32
channel-mixer and black-white-tint pass (145 -> 149 of 258); floor
145 -> 149. rgb32 photo-filter improves (0.19 -> 0.035 max); the rest is
its colour (#3790).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Modern brightness: knee at output 126, fit out to -95 and +150

psd-tools' brightnesscontrast_rgb.psd masks four Brightness/Contrast
layers to their own columns. Read through the exact contrast curve, it
gives Photoshop's brightness at -95, -31, +23 and +150, well past the
+/-50 samples the first fit had. The +/-50 curve extrapolated badly
there: 22 levels off at -95 and 25 at +150.

Every setting puts the knee at about the same output level, not input.
The roll-off's end slope falls as 1/(1 + 0.084 b). With the knee at
126/255 and that end slope, the cubic Hermite fits -95, -50, -31, +23,
+25 and +50 within 1.4 levels. Past about +110 no such cubic stays
below white, so there the roll-off is 1 - (1 - y0)(1 - u)^alpha, with
the slope continuous at the knee. That gives +150 within 6 levels,
where every curve family tried bottoms out. Lowered curves are still
the inverse of raised ones.

The photoshop corpus's six brightness-contrast oracles still pass.
psd-tools brightnesscontrast_rgb goes from 0.13 to 0.020 max error and
_grayscale from 0.098 to 0.016. The new measurements are pinned in
modern_brightness_matches_photoshop.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Levels: whole levels at every step and Photoshop's shadow toe

In 8 bits Photoshop rounds each of the three Levels steps to a whole
level (half up): the input-range stretch (already modelled), the
midtone gamma and the output range. A narrow output range therefore
merges neighbouring gamma levels: psd-tools levels_rgb maps R 43..48 to
58 through a 0.47 channel gamma and the master's 48..255, where the
unrounded curve gave 56..59 (3 levels off in blue).

The gamma above 1 starts along a toe a*u - b*u^q of slope a = 2^gamma
that joins the power curve with the same value and slope (q = 2.2,
fitted). With the rounding, that is exact on 1116 of the 1118 levels
of gamma 1.16, 1.22, 1.3, 1.78 and 2.0 oracles; the soft-min it replaces
missed 52. Gamma below 1 stays the plain power curve (0.67 and 0.7:
every level exact).

Oracles: psd-tools levels_rgb 0.0118 -> 0.0039 (PASS); photoshop
rgb8/stack-levels-curves-hue-posterize 0.2000 -> 0.0000 (PASS); rgb8 and
gray8 levels.psd 0.0039 -> 0.0000; rgb16/gray16 0.0039 -> 0.0020. Floors:
photoshop 145 -> 146, psd-tools 236 -> 238 (main is at 237).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Masks: feathers blur with exactly the feather's variance

A mask feather is a Gaussian with sigma = feather, which we approximate
with three box passes per axis. Whole-pixel boxes rounded the variance:
a 6 px feather blurred like 6.48 px and a 3 px one like 3.46 px, so
feathered edges were too soft by up to 4 levels against Photoshop
(psd-tools mask-parameters-no-real-channel.psd: a 6 px vector and 3 px
pixel feather).

Each pass is now an "extended box" (Gwosdek et al. 2011): weight 1 on
the whole radius and a fractional weight on the two samples beyond it,
so three passes have variance sigma^2 exactly. It stays O(n), reusing
the window's leaving sample for the low end weight (50 MP at a 1000 px
feather: 180 ms parallel, was 172).

psd-tools: mask-parameters-no-real-channel 0.0168 -> 0.0060 (PASS),
layer_mask_data.psd 26.9 % -> 3.9 % of pixels off (psb 25.9 % -> 1.8 %).
Corpus test 239 -> 240; floor 236 -> 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Lab: adjustment layers composite on the stored L, a and b

The compositor reads a Lab document's layers through display RGB, which
clips colours outside its gamut, so the adjustments Photoshop evaluates
on L, a and b (Invert, Posterize, Threshold, Brightness/Contrast, Levels
and Curves with Lab records) only saw the clipped colours: the photoshop
corpus's Lab oracles were up to 11 levels off on saturated colours.

compose::native_lab works a Lab stack of plain layers out on the stored
values instead, like the CMYK ink path: Normal mixes L, a and b
linearly, an opaque layer keeps them exactly, a layer mask scales the
mix, and adjustment layers run adjust::lab_stored_op on each pixel.
Stacks with such adjustments render for display this way; flattening a
plain Lab stack keeps its stored values (exports no longer clip).
Anything else (other blend modes, effects, other adjustments) keeps the
RGB compositor.

Photoshop oracles 145 -> 152: lab16 invert, posterize-4, levels, curves
and brightness-contrast-legacy; lab8 invert and posterize-4. lab8
levels and legacy B/C come within a level (their 8-bit rules are #5143
and #5132). psd-tools and io unchanged; every round trip unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples

Photoshop's Threshold splits on the luminosity 0.30 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B
(the blend modes' lum, as Gradient Map uses), not the Rec. 601 grey,
taken over the document's whole sample values:

- 8 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B > 100 level - 50, i.e. the luminosity
  rounded to a level with halves down reaches the level;
- 16 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B >= 100 x the level in 16 bits
  (round(level x 32768 / 255): mid grey 16448 is level 128);
- 32 bits: the luminosity reaches the level.

Exact on every pixel of psd-tools threshold_rgb (36432 px; Rec. 601 split
28 the other way), threshold_16bits_rgb (100) and threshold_16bits_
grayscale, and the photoshop corpus's rgb16 threshold-128. The sums are
exact in f32, on the CPU and in the GPU kernel, so ties (grey exactly on
the level) split the same way on both.

psd-tools: threshold_rgb and threshold_16bits_rgb pass; corpus test
239 -> 241, floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK: Posterize works on the stored values (1 - ink)

Photoshop posterizes a CMYK channel's stored value, 1 - ink, not the
ink: with levels whose steps are uneven (3, 7, 13, 21) the two differ,
e.g. 3 levels take an ink of 85 to 128, where posterizing the ink drops
it to none. psd-tools posterize_cmyk.psd goes from 13.8 % of pixels off
to exact; psd-tools 241 -> 242, floor 242.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:11:42 -04:00
92c7922230 CMYK: Brightness/Contrast curves each ink, as Photoshop does (#4930)
* Modern Brightness/Contrast: Photoshop's brightness curve

The modern brightness curve was a line rolled off by a v^P term. It sat
up to 4 levels off Photoshop's in the highlights, and up to 2.3 levels
off for lowered brightness.

The curve is refit to the Photoshop ground truth we have:
- the ±50 samples from 4759d12b;
- the photoshop corpus's brightness +25 / contrast +30 files,
  inverted through the (exact) contrast curve.

Raised, it is the line s*x (s = 1.375^(b/50)) up to a knee at 80/255,
then a cubic Hermite to white with end slope s^-6.6. Lowered, it is the
exact inverse of the curve raised by as much (the -50 samples confirm
this to within a level). Every measured point is within about a level.
For strong values the knee moves down so the curve stays monotone
across -150..150.

Brightness then contrast are evaluated through one 4096-entry table,
built in 55 us. The GPU uses that same table through the Levels/Curves
kernel instead of rebuilding the curves in WGSL, so GPU and CPU agree
by construction.

Photoshop oracles: rgb8/16/32 and gray8/16/32 brightness-contrast now
pass (145 -> 151 of 258). The floor goes 133 -> 151.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK: Brightness/Contrast curves each ink, as Photoshop does

Photoshop applies Brightness/Contrast in a CMYK document to each ink's
stored value, 1 - ink, black included. Both the modern and the legacy
curve do this; the cmyk8 brightness-contrast(-legacy) oracles match it
within a level on every pixel of the files' own inks. Raising
brightness takes ink away. We applied it to the screen colour instead.

- cmyk_channel_adjustment gains Brightness/Contrast. apply_in builds
  the channel curve once (brightness_contrast_lut) and runs each
  separated ink through it (ink_through).
- Destructive Image > Adjustments on a CMYK layer curves the stored
  inks directly, so it is exact; a selection mixes them.
  adjusted_channels now takes the per-pixel operation, and works out
  luma only for CMYK Threshold, which compares it.
- The GPU leaves CMYK Brightness/Contrast to the CPU, like the other
  ink rules.

cmyk8/16 brightness-contrast oracles, bad pixels:
- modern: 72% -> 48-57%, max error 0.19 -> 0.09
- legacy: 71% -> 51-53%

The rest is our separation of the RGB composite, not the rule.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK Threshold compares the inks' own luma, as Photoshop does

Photoshop's CMYK Threshold splits on the Rec. 601 luma of the inks' plain
complement, (1 - c)(1 - k) and so on, whatever the document's profile.
On the files' own inks this puts every pixel of cmyk8 and cmyk16
threshold-128.psd on the right side of level 128. The profile's RGB luma
missed 100.

stored_channels works the luma out from the inks itself (ink_luma), so it
no longer takes one; the engine's stored-channel path no longer converts
each pixel to RGB at all. Through the separated RGB composite the cmyk
threshold oracles drop from 1.6% to 0.2% bad pixels.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* CMYK legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots at 128 in ink

Photoshop's legacy contrast pivots at level 128 of the ink, which is 127
of 255 of the stored value (1 - ink) that the curve runs on, not 128 as
in RGB. On Photoshop's own 16-bit inks (cmyk16
brightness-contrast-legacy.psd) ours sat a constant 0.43 of a level
above. That is exactly the one-level pivot shift times contrast +30's
slope minus one; with the pivot moved, the inks match within 0.01.

brightness_contrast_lut is now ink_brightness_contrast_lut, since its
legacy curve is the CMYK one.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* 32-bit: legacy Brightness/Contrast, Channel Mixer, Photo Filter and B&W tint unclipped

In 32-bit documents Photoshop keeps these adjustments' results above 1
and below 0. On the photoshop corpus's rgb32/gray32 files:
- Legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots its contrast at 127 of 255 (8/16-bit:
  128) and is exact on every pixel.
- Channel Mixer cuts each source percentage to 1/1024 toward zero, counts
  255/512 of the constant and is exact on pure red, green, blue, black
  and white.
- Photo Filter works on the linear samples, negative results included.
- The Black & White tint is the Color blend mode without the clip at 1,
  as the blend mode is there; white tints to (1.05, 1.00, 0.87).

We clipped all four to 0..1. The GPU kernels follow suit under F_HDR
(the legacy pivot and the mixer's steps come from the planner), and the
HDR parity test covers them.

Photoshop oracles: rgb32 and gray32 brightness-contrast-legacy, rgb32
channel-mixer and black-white-tint pass (145 -> 149 of 258); floor
145 -> 149. rgb32 photo-filter improves (0.19 -> 0.035 max); the rest is
its colour (#3790).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Modern brightness: knee at output 126, fit out to -95 and +150

psd-tools' brightnesscontrast_rgb.psd masks four Brightness/Contrast
layers to their own columns. Read through the exact contrast curve, it
gives Photoshop's brightness at -95, -31, +23 and +150, well past the
+/-50 samples the first fit had. The +/-50 curve extrapolated badly
there: 22 levels off at -95 and 25 at +150.

Every setting puts the knee at about the same output level, not input.
The roll-off's end slope falls as 1/(1 + 0.084 b). With the knee at
126/255 and that end slope, the cubic Hermite fits -95, -50, -31, +23,
+25 and +50 within 1.4 levels. Past about +110 no such cubic stays
below white, so there the roll-off is 1 - (1 - y0)(1 - u)^alpha, with
the slope continuous at the knee. That gives +150 within 6 levels,
where every curve family tried bottoms out. Lowered curves are still
the inverse of raised ones.

The photoshop corpus's six brightness-contrast oracles still pass.
psd-tools brightnesscontrast_rgb goes from 0.13 to 0.020 max error and
_grayscale from 0.098 to 0.016. The new measurements are pinned in
modern_brightness_matches_photoshop.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Levels: whole levels at every step and Photoshop's shadow toe

In 8 bits Photoshop rounds each of the three Levels steps to a whole
level (half up): the input-range stretch (already modelled), the
midtone gamma and the output range. A narrow output range therefore
merges neighbouring gamma levels: psd-tools levels_rgb maps R 43..48 to
58 through a 0.47 channel gamma and the master's 48..255, where the
unrounded curve gave 56..59 (3 levels off in blue).

The gamma above 1 starts along a toe a*u - b*u^q of slope a = 2^gamma
that joins the power curve with the same value and slope (q = 2.2,
fitted). With the rounding, that is exact on 1116 of the 1118 levels
of gamma 1.16, 1.22, 1.3, 1.78 and 2.0 oracles; the soft-min it replaces
missed 52. Gamma below 1 stays the plain power curve (0.67 and 0.7:
every level exact).

Oracles: psd-tools levels_rgb 0.0118 -> 0.0039 (PASS); photoshop
rgb8/stack-levels-curves-hue-posterize 0.2000 -> 0.0000 (PASS); rgb8 and
gray8 levels.psd 0.0039 -> 0.0000; rgb16/gray16 0.0039 -> 0.0020. Floors:
photoshop 145 -> 146, psd-tools 236 -> 238 (main is at 237).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Masks: feathers blur with exactly the feather's variance

A mask feather is a Gaussian with sigma = feather, which we approximate
with three box passes per axis. Whole-pixel boxes rounded the variance:
a 6 px feather blurred like 6.48 px and a 3 px one like 3.46 px, so
feathered edges were too soft by up to 4 levels against Photoshop
(psd-tools mask-parameters-no-real-channel.psd: a 6 px vector and 3 px
pixel feather).

Each pass is now an "extended box" (Gwosdek et al. 2011): weight 1 on
the whole radius and a fractional weight on the two samples beyond it,
so three passes have variance sigma^2 exactly. It stays O(n), reusing
the window's leaving sample for the low end weight (50 MP at a 1000 px
feather: 180 ms parallel, was 172).

psd-tools: mask-parameters-no-real-channel 0.0168 -> 0.0060 (PASS),
layer_mask_data.psd 26.9 % -> 3.9 % of pixels off (psb 25.9 % -> 1.8 %).
Corpus test 239 -> 240; floor 236 -> 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Lab: adjustment layers composite on the stored L, a and b

The compositor reads a Lab document's layers through display RGB, which
clips colours outside its gamut, so the adjustments Photoshop evaluates
on L, a and b (Invert, Posterize, Threshold, Brightness/Contrast, Levels
and Curves with Lab records) only saw the clipped colours: the photoshop
corpus's Lab oracles were up to 11 levels off on saturated colours.

compose::native_lab works a Lab stack of plain layers out on the stored
values instead, like the CMYK ink path: Normal mixes L, a and b
linearly, an opaque layer keeps them exactly, a layer mask scales the
mix, and adjustment layers run adjust::lab_stored_op on each pixel.
Stacks with such adjustments render for display this way; flattening a
plain Lab stack keeps its stored values (exports no longer clip).
Anything else (other blend modes, effects, other adjustments) keeps the
RGB compositor.

Photoshop oracles 145 -> 152: lab16 invert, posterize-4, levels, curves
and brightness-contrast-legacy; lab8 invert and posterize-4. lab8
levels and legacy B/C come within a level (their 8-bit rules are #5143
and #5132). psd-tools and io unchanged; every round trip unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples

Photoshop's Threshold splits on the luminosity 0.30 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B
(the blend modes' lum, as Gradient Map uses), not the Rec. 601 grey,
taken over the document's whole sample values:

- 8 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B > 100 level - 50, i.e. the luminosity
  rounded to a level with halves down reaches the level;
- 16 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B >= 100 x the level in 16 bits
  (round(level x 32768 / 255): mid grey 16448 is level 128);
- 32 bits: the luminosity reaches the level.

Exact on every pixel of psd-tools threshold_rgb (36432 px; Rec. 601 split
28 the other way), threshold_16bits_rgb (100) and threshold_16bits_
grayscale, and the photoshop corpus's rgb16 threshold-128. The sums are
exact in f32, on the CPU and in the GPU kernel, so ties (grey exactly on
the level) split the same way on both.

psd-tools: threshold_rgb and threshold_16bits_rgb pass; corpus test
239 -> 241, floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:11:19 -04:00
00c16f2c6d Modern Brightness/Contrast: Photoshop's brightness curve (six oracles pass) (#4722)
* Modern Brightness/Contrast: Photoshop's brightness curve

The modern brightness curve was a line rolled off by a v^P term. It sat
up to 4 levels off Photoshop's in the highlights, and up to 2.3 levels
off for lowered brightness.

The curve is refit to the Photoshop ground truth we have:
- the ±50 samples from 4759d12b;
- the photoshop corpus's brightness +25 / contrast +30 files,
  inverted through the (exact) contrast curve.

Raised, it is the line s*x (s = 1.375^(b/50)) up to a knee at 80/255,
then a cubic Hermite to white with end slope s^-6.6. Lowered, it is the
exact inverse of the curve raised by as much (the -50 samples confirm
this to within a level). Every measured point is within about a level.
For strong values the knee moves down so the curve stays monotone
across -150..150.

Brightness then contrast are evaluated through one 4096-entry table,
built in 55 us. The GPU uses that same table through the Levels/Curves
kernel instead of rebuilding the curves in WGSL, so GPU and CPU agree
by construction.

Photoshop oracles: rgb8/16/32 and gray8/16/32 brightness-contrast now
pass (145 -> 151 of 258). The floor goes 133 -> 151.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* 32-bit: legacy Brightness/Contrast, Channel Mixer, Photo Filter and B&W tint unclipped

In 32-bit documents Photoshop keeps these adjustments' results above 1
and below 0. On the photoshop corpus's rgb32/gray32 files:
- Legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots its contrast at 127 of 255 (8/16-bit:
  128) and is exact on every pixel.
- Channel Mixer cuts each source percentage to 1/1024 toward zero, counts
  255/512 of the constant and is exact on pure red, green, blue, black
  and white.
- Photo Filter works on the linear samples, negative results included.
- The Black & White tint is the Color blend mode without the clip at 1,
  as the blend mode is there; white tints to (1.05, 1.00, 0.87).

We clipped all four to 0..1. The GPU kernels follow suit under F_HDR
(the legacy pivot and the mixer's steps come from the planner), and the
HDR parity test covers them.

Photoshop oracles: rgb32 and gray32 brightness-contrast-legacy, rgb32
channel-mixer and black-white-tint pass (145 -> 149 of 258); floor
145 -> 149. rgb32 photo-filter improves (0.19 -> 0.035 max); the rest is
its colour (#3790).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Modern brightness: knee at output 126, fit out to -95 and +150

psd-tools' brightnesscontrast_rgb.psd masks four Brightness/Contrast
layers to their own columns. Read through the exact contrast curve, it
gives Photoshop's brightness at -95, -31, +23 and +150, well past the
+/-50 samples the first fit had. The +/-50 curve extrapolated badly
there: 22 levels off at -95 and 25 at +150.

Every setting puts the knee at about the same output level, not input.
The roll-off's end slope falls as 1/(1 + 0.084 b). With the knee at
126/255 and that end slope, the cubic Hermite fits -95, -50, -31, +23,
+25 and +50 within 1.4 levels. Past about +110 no such cubic stays
below white, so there the roll-off is 1 - (1 - y0)(1 - u)^alpha, with
the slope continuous at the knee. That gives +150 within 6 levels,
where every curve family tried bottoms out. Lowered curves are still
the inverse of raised ones.

The photoshop corpus's six brightness-contrast oracles still pass.
psd-tools brightnesscontrast_rgb goes from 0.13 to 0.020 max error and
_grayscale from 0.098 to 0.016. The new measurements are pinned in
modern_brightness_matches_photoshop.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Levels: whole levels at every step and Photoshop's shadow toe

In 8 bits Photoshop rounds each of the three Levels steps to a whole
level (half up): the input-range stretch (already modelled), the
midtone gamma and the output range. A narrow output range therefore
merges neighbouring gamma levels: psd-tools levels_rgb maps R 43..48 to
58 through a 0.47 channel gamma and the master's 48..255, where the
unrounded curve gave 56..59 (3 levels off in blue).

The gamma above 1 starts along a toe a*u - b*u^q of slope a = 2^gamma
that joins the power curve with the same value and slope (q = 2.2,
fitted). With the rounding, that is exact on 1116 of the 1118 levels
of gamma 1.16, 1.22, 1.3, 1.78 and 2.0 oracles; the soft-min it replaces
missed 52. Gamma below 1 stays the plain power curve (0.67 and 0.7:
every level exact).

Oracles: psd-tools levels_rgb 0.0118 -> 0.0039 (PASS); photoshop
rgb8/stack-levels-curves-hue-posterize 0.2000 -> 0.0000 (PASS); rgb8 and
gray8 levels.psd 0.0039 -> 0.0000; rgb16/gray16 0.0039 -> 0.0020. Floors:
photoshop 145 -> 146, psd-tools 236 -> 238 (main is at 237).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Masks: feathers blur with exactly the feather's variance

A mask feather is a Gaussian with sigma = feather, which we approximate
with three box passes per axis. Whole-pixel boxes rounded the variance:
a 6 px feather blurred like 6.48 px and a 3 px one like 3.46 px, so
feathered edges were too soft by up to 4 levels against Photoshop
(psd-tools mask-parameters-no-real-channel.psd: a 6 px vector and 3 px
pixel feather).

Each pass is now an "extended box" (Gwosdek et al. 2011): weight 1 on
the whole radius and a fractional weight on the two samples beyond it,
so three passes have variance sigma^2 exactly. It stays O(n), reusing
the window's leaving sample for the low end weight (50 MP at a 1000 px
feather: 180 ms parallel, was 172).

psd-tools: mask-parameters-no-real-channel 0.0168 -> 0.0060 (PASS),
layer_mask_data.psd 26.9 % -> 3.9 % of pixels off (psb 25.9 % -> 1.8 %).
Corpus test 239 -> 240; floor 236 -> 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Lab: adjustment layers composite on the stored L, a and b

The compositor reads a Lab document's layers through display RGB, which
clips colours outside its gamut, so the adjustments Photoshop evaluates
on L, a and b (Invert, Posterize, Threshold, Brightness/Contrast, Levels
and Curves with Lab records) only saw the clipped colours: the photoshop
corpus's Lab oracles were up to 11 levels off on saturated colours.

compose::native_lab works a Lab stack of plain layers out on the stored
values instead, like the CMYK ink path: Normal mixes L, a and b
linearly, an opaque layer keeps them exactly, a layer mask scales the
mix, and adjustment layers run adjust::lab_stored_op on each pixel.
Stacks with such adjustments render for display this way; flattening a
plain Lab stack keeps its stored values (exports no longer clip).
Anything else (other blend modes, effects, other adjustments) keeps the
RGB compositor.

Photoshop oracles 145 -> 152: lab16 invert, posterize-4, levels, curves
and brightness-contrast-legacy; lab8 invert and posterize-4. lab8
levels and legacy B/C come within a level (their 8-bit rules are #5143
and #5132). psd-tools and io unchanged; every round trip unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples

Photoshop's Threshold splits on the luminosity 0.30 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B
(the blend modes' lum, as Gradient Map uses), not the Rec. 601 grey,
taken over the document's whole sample values:

- 8 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B > 100 level - 50, i.e. the luminosity
  rounded to a level with halves down reaches the level;
- 16 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B >= 100 x the level in 16 bits
  (round(level x 32768 / 255): mid grey 16448 is level 128);
- 32 bits: the luminosity reaches the level.

Exact on every pixel of psd-tools threshold_rgb (36432 px; Rec. 601 split
28 the other way), threshold_16bits_rgb (100) and threshold_16bits_
grayscale, and the photoshop corpus's rgb16 threshold-128. The sums are
exact in f32, on the CPU and in the GPU kernel, so ties (grey exactly on
the level) split the same way on both.

psd-tools: threshold_rgb and threshold_16bits_rgb pass; corpus test
239 -> 241, floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:10:57 -04:00
4c450b3879 Lab: adjustment layers composite on the stored L, a and b (seven Lab oracles pass) (#5171)
* 32-bit: legacy Brightness/Contrast, Channel Mixer, Photo Filter and B&W tint unclipped

In 32-bit documents Photoshop keeps these adjustments' results above 1
and below 0. On the photoshop corpus's rgb32/gray32 files:
- Legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots its contrast at 127 of 255 (8/16-bit:
  128) and is exact on every pixel.
- Channel Mixer cuts each source percentage to 1/1024 toward zero, counts
  255/512 of the constant and is exact on pure red, green, blue, black
  and white.
- Photo Filter works on the linear samples, negative results included.
- The Black & White tint is the Color blend mode without the clip at 1,
  as the blend mode is there; white tints to (1.05, 1.00, 0.87).

We clipped all four to 0..1. The GPU kernels follow suit under F_HDR
(the legacy pivot and the mixer's steps come from the planner), and the
HDR parity test covers them.

Photoshop oracles: rgb32 and gray32 brightness-contrast-legacy, rgb32
channel-mixer and black-white-tint pass (145 -> 149 of 258); floor
145 -> 149. rgb32 photo-filter improves (0.19 -> 0.035 max); the rest is
its colour (#3790).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Levels: whole levels at every step and Photoshop's shadow toe

In 8 bits Photoshop rounds each of the three Levels steps to a whole
level (half up): the input-range stretch (already modelled), the
midtone gamma and the output range. A narrow output range therefore
merges neighbouring gamma levels: psd-tools levels_rgb maps R 43..48 to
58 through a 0.47 channel gamma and the master's 48..255, where the
unrounded curve gave 56..59 (3 levels off in blue).

The gamma above 1 starts along a toe a*u - b*u^q of slope a = 2^gamma
that joins the power curve with the same value and slope (q = 2.2,
fitted). With the rounding, that is exact on 1116 of the 1118 levels
of gamma 1.16, 1.22, 1.3, 1.78 and 2.0 oracles; the soft-min it replaces
missed 52. Gamma below 1 stays the plain power curve (0.67 and 0.7:
every level exact).

Oracles: psd-tools levels_rgb 0.0118 -> 0.0039 (PASS); photoshop
rgb8/stack-levels-curves-hue-posterize 0.2000 -> 0.0000 (PASS); rgb8 and
gray8 levels.psd 0.0039 -> 0.0000; rgb16/gray16 0.0039 -> 0.0020. Floors:
photoshop 145 -> 146, psd-tools 236 -> 238 (main is at 237).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Masks: feathers blur with exactly the feather's variance

A mask feather is a Gaussian with sigma = feather, which we approximate
with three box passes per axis. Whole-pixel boxes rounded the variance:
a 6 px feather blurred like 6.48 px and a 3 px one like 3.46 px, so
feathered edges were too soft by up to 4 levels against Photoshop
(psd-tools mask-parameters-no-real-channel.psd: a 6 px vector and 3 px
pixel feather).

Each pass is now an "extended box" (Gwosdek et al. 2011): weight 1 on
the whole radius and a fractional weight on the two samples beyond it,
so three passes have variance sigma^2 exactly. It stays O(n), reusing
the window's leaving sample for the low end weight (50 MP at a 1000 px
feather: 180 ms parallel, was 172).

psd-tools: mask-parameters-no-real-channel 0.0168 -> 0.0060 (PASS),
layer_mask_data.psd 26.9 % -> 3.9 % of pixels off (psb 25.9 % -> 1.8 %).
Corpus test 239 -> 240; floor 236 -> 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Lab: adjustment layers composite on the stored L, a and b

The compositor reads a Lab document's layers through display RGB, which
clips colours outside its gamut, so the adjustments Photoshop evaluates
on L, a and b (Invert, Posterize, Threshold, Brightness/Contrast, Levels
and Curves with Lab records) only saw the clipped colours: the photoshop
corpus's Lab oracles were up to 11 levels off on saturated colours.

compose::native_lab works a Lab stack of plain layers out on the stored
values instead, like the CMYK ink path: Normal mixes L, a and b
linearly, an opaque layer keeps them exactly, a layer mask scales the
mix, and adjustment layers run adjust::lab_stored_op on each pixel.
Stacks with such adjustments render for display this way; flattening a
plain Lab stack keeps its stored values (exports no longer clip).
Anything else (other blend modes, effects, other adjustments) keeps the
RGB compositor.

Photoshop oracles 145 -> 152: lab16 invert, posterize-4, levels, curves
and brightness-contrast-legacy; lab8 invert and posterize-4. lab8
levels and legacy B/C come within a level (their 8-bit rules are #5143
and #5132). psd-tools and io unchanged; every round trip unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples

Photoshop's Threshold splits on the luminosity 0.30 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B
(the blend modes' lum, as Gradient Map uses), not the Rec. 601 grey,
taken over the document's whole sample values:

- 8 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B > 100 level - 50, i.e. the luminosity
  rounded to a level with halves down reaches the level;
- 16 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B >= 100 x the level in 16 bits
  (round(level x 32768 / 255): mid grey 16448 is level 128);
- 32 bits: the luminosity reaches the level.

Exact on every pixel of psd-tools threshold_rgb (36432 px; Rec. 601 split
28 the other way), threshold_16bits_rgb (100) and threshold_16bits_
grayscale, and the photoshop corpus's rgb16 threshold-128. The sums are
exact in f32, on the CPU and in the GPU kernel, so ties (grey exactly on
the level) split the same way on both.

psd-tools: threshold_rgb and threshold_16bits_rgb pass; corpus test
239 -> 241, floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:10:36 -04:00
4fb866942c Layers panel: Clip Thumbnails to Layer Bounds (#4281) (#4312)
* Layers panel: Clip Thumbnails to Layer Bounds (#4281)

Add interface.clipThumbnailsToLayerBounds (off by default), toggled from the
Layers panel menu or Preferences > Interface. When on, a pixel layer's
thumbnail frames the layer's own pixels (cut to the canvas) instead of the
whole canvas, so small objects in a large document stay visible. Empty or
fully off-canvas layers keep the canvas frame.

The frame is computed only when the thumbnail is rebuilt (tile-cached
content bounds) and is part of the cache key, so toggling rebuilds it.

Closes #4281

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

---------

Co-authored-by: badaaif <17384158+badaaif@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:10:22 -04:00
d24f6e9d5f Levels: whole levels at every step and Photoshop's shadow toe (levels_rgb + stack oracle pass) (#5143)
* 32-bit: legacy Brightness/Contrast, Channel Mixer, Photo Filter and B&W tint unclipped

In 32-bit documents Photoshop keeps these adjustments' results above 1
and below 0. On the photoshop corpus's rgb32/gray32 files:
- Legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots its contrast at 127 of 255 (8/16-bit:
  128) and is exact on every pixel.
- Channel Mixer cuts each source percentage to 1/1024 toward zero, counts
  255/512 of the constant and is exact on pure red, green, blue, black
  and white.
- Photo Filter works on the linear samples, negative results included.
- The Black & White tint is the Color blend mode without the clip at 1,
  as the blend mode is there; white tints to (1.05, 1.00, 0.87).

We clipped all four to 0..1. The GPU kernels follow suit under F_HDR
(the legacy pivot and the mixer's steps come from the planner), and the
HDR parity test covers them.

Photoshop oracles: rgb32 and gray32 brightness-contrast-legacy, rgb32
channel-mixer and black-white-tint pass (145 -> 149 of 258); floor
145 -> 149. rgb32 photo-filter improves (0.19 -> 0.035 max); the rest is
its colour (#3790).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Levels: whole levels at every step and Photoshop's shadow toe

In 8 bits Photoshop rounds each of the three Levels steps to a whole
level (half up): the input-range stretch (already modelled), the
midtone gamma and the output range. A narrow output range therefore
merges neighbouring gamma levels: psd-tools levels_rgb maps R 43..48 to
58 through a 0.47 channel gamma and the master's 48..255, where the
unrounded curve gave 56..59 (3 levels off in blue).

The gamma above 1 starts along a toe a*u - b*u^q of slope a = 2^gamma
that joins the power curve with the same value and slope (q = 2.2,
fitted). With the rounding, that is exact on 1116 of the 1118 levels
of gamma 1.16, 1.22, 1.3, 1.78 and 2.0 oracles; the soft-min it replaces
missed 52. Gamma below 1 stays the plain power curve (0.67 and 0.7:
every level exact).

Oracles: psd-tools levels_rgb 0.0118 -> 0.0039 (PASS); photoshop
rgb8/stack-levels-curves-hue-posterize 0.2000 -> 0.0000 (PASS); rgb8 and
gray8 levels.psd 0.0039 -> 0.0000; rgb16/gray16 0.0039 -> 0.0020. Floors:
photoshop 145 -> 146, psd-tools 236 -> 238 (main is at 237).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Masks: feathers blur with exactly the feather's variance

A mask feather is a Gaussian with sigma = feather, which we approximate
with three box passes per axis. Whole-pixel boxes rounded the variance:
a 6 px feather blurred like 6.48 px and a 3 px one like 3.46 px, so
feathered edges were too soft by up to 4 levels against Photoshop
(psd-tools mask-parameters-no-real-channel.psd: a 6 px vector and 3 px
pixel feather).

Each pass is now an "extended box" (Gwosdek et al. 2011): weight 1 on
the whole radius and a fractional weight on the two samples beyond it,
so three passes have variance sigma^2 exactly. It stays O(n), reusing
the window's leaving sample for the low end weight (50 MP at a 1000 px
feather: 180 ms parallel, was 172).

psd-tools: mask-parameters-no-real-channel 0.0168 -> 0.0060 (PASS),
layer_mask_data.psd 26.9 % -> 3.9 % of pixels off (psb 25.9 % -> 1.8 %).
Corpus test 239 -> 240; floor 236 -> 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples

Photoshop's Threshold splits on the luminosity 0.30 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B
(the blend modes' lum, as Gradient Map uses), not the Rec. 601 grey,
taken over the document's whole sample values:

- 8 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B > 100 level - 50, i.e. the luminosity
  rounded to a level with halves down reaches the level;
- 16 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B >= 100 x the level in 16 bits
  (round(level x 32768 / 255): mid grey 16448 is level 128);
- 32 bits: the luminosity reaches the level.

Exact on every pixel of psd-tools threshold_rgb (36432 px; Rec. 601 split
28 the other way), threshold_16bits_rgb (100) and threshold_16bits_
grayscale, and the photoshop corpus's rgb16 threshold-128. The sums are
exact in f32, on the CPU and in the GPU kernel, so ties (grey exactly on
the level) split the same way on both.

psd-tools: threshold_rgb and threshold_16bits_rgb pass; corpus test
239 -> 241, floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Empty commit to resync the pull request head

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:10:14 -04:00
835f33a476 Pen tool: Shift constrains segments and handles to 45° (TOOL-214-10, #3751) (#3756)
* Pen tool: Shift constrains segments and handles to 45° (TOOL-214-10, #3751)

Shift-click puts the next Pen anchor on the nearest 45-degree ray from the
previous anchor (at the pointer's projection onto it); Shift held while
dragging out direction handles turns them to 45-degree steps, read live
per move. The first anchor, closing on the first anchor and the last-anchor
break are unaffected; after Alt breaks the pair Shift constrains the
outgoing handle alone. The rubber band previews the constrained point.
Reuses stroke_constraint::snap45. Flips scorecard TOOL-214-10 to done.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:10:01 -04:00
f5606093cd Brush Settings: a response curve per dynamic control (#3294) (#3302)
* Brush Settings: a response curve per dynamic control (#3294)

Every brush Dynamic (Size, Opacity, Flow, Roundness, Scatter, Count,
Depth, Foreground/Background...) now carries its own response curve for
its control (Fade, Pen Pressure, Pen Tilt, Stylus Wheel, Rotation),
applied after the global Preferences pen curve. It is part of the brush
JSON, so tools.setBrush sets it (e.g. shapeDynamics.size.curve), actions
record it and presets keep it; linear by default, so existing brushes
paint unchanged.

- paint: ResponseCurve, the global pen curve's monotone cubic moved down
  from the engine as a fixed-size Copy type (no allocation per dab);
  serialises as its point list. dynamics::dynamic_value applies it.
- engine: prefs::PressureCurve is now that type.
- ui-egui: each Control row gets a curve button (lit when the curve isn't
  linear) that shows the same editor as Preferences > Tools.
- scorecard: TOOL-213-11 done.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* i18n: Response curve for hu, tr

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs: regenerate scorecard after merging main

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Fix i18n after merge: Serbian Response curve, drop duplicate hu row; regenerate scorecard

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:09:39 -04:00
973e868173 Brushes: import an image file as a brush tip (#3279) (#3292)
* Brushes: import an image file as a brush tip (#3279)

`brush.presets.importImage` reads an image (path, or base64 data with
an optional fileName) through the normal importer, so any format and
bit depth File > Open reads works. Its composite becomes a sampled tip
the way Define Brush Preset reads a selection: darkness x alpha,
cropped to the painted extent, at most 2500 px a side. The bounds are
found band by band first, so a large mostly-white image never needs a
full-size buffer. The preset is named after the file (never replacing
an existing one) and becomes the current brush unless select is false.

Import Brushes... in the Brushes panel and the brush preset picker now
opens a picker for .abr and image files; images go to the new command,
.abr files to brush.presets.importAbr as before. Automation refuses an
ambient `path` for it like the other import commands.

Define Brush Preset and the new command share `sampled_brush`.

Scorecard TOOL-213-12 -> done.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Regenerate scorecard

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs: regenerate scorecard after merging main

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:09:08 -04:00
david419krandBrandon Thomas 03aa7e4962 fix(ui): remember the selected tool between launches (Photoshop parity) (#5043)
* fix(ui): remember the selected tool between launches

* fix(ui): preserve explicit Eraser selection during temporary tool overrides

Clear temporary pen and spring state for explicit toolbar, menu, preset and control selections. Keep spring-loaded key behavior; only permanent key choices clear the pen marker. Add exit/relaunch coverage for explicit Eraser with pen and spring overrides.

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

---------

Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:08:43 -04:00
aad56285ad Batch: Include All Subfolders (AUTO-219-5, #3753) (#3758)
* Batch: Include All Subfolders (AUTO-219-5, #3753)

File > Automate > Batch and File > Scripts > Image Processor take an
optional "includeSubfolders" (default false): a folder input also yields
the images in its subfolders, walked depth first in name order, bounded at
32 levels and 100000 files, with a seen-set of canonical folders against
symlink loops and the output folder left out. Each result keeps its
relative subfolder under the output folder, so same-named files in
different subfolders no longer collide. A non-boolean value is BadParams.

Both dialogs gain an "Include All Subfolders" checkbox (translated in
every complete catalog). Scorecard AUTO-219-5 stays partial (naming
template, progress/cancel, error log file); gaps.md G11 updated.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Batch: translate Include All Subfolders for Hungarian and Turkish

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:08:20 -04:00
Zach SchneiderandBrandon Thomas 7833a6cad4 Layers panel: filter-type dropdown with Kind, Name and Mode (#5048) (#5268)
The filter row's "Kind" was painted text. It is now a dropdown, as in
Photoshop: Kind keeps the five layer-kind toggles, Name lists layers whose
name contains the typed text (ignoring case), and Mode lists layers with
one blend mode (Pass Through included), filtering by Normal at first.

The criteria live in UiState (layer_filter_by, layer_filter_name,
layer_filter_mode; serde defaults, so saved settings still load) and are
drivable with ui.set {layerFilter: {by, kinds, name, mode}}, validated
before anything changes. ui-parity.md gets a partial row: Effect,
Attribute, Color, Smart Object, Selected and Artboard are still missing.

Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:07:59 -04:00
3ee78a368b Free Transform: the box is the selection, and the marching ants follow it (#5297) (#5337)
With a selection, ⌘T and the Move tool's Show Transform Controls framed the
layer's content clipped to the selection, so the box was smaller than the
marching ants wherever the layer did not fill the selection. The ants then
stayed where the selection started until the transform was applied.

- transform_frame / target_frame (engine): the box is the selection's own
  bounds when a selection limits the transform. transform_bounds is unchanged,
  so snapping and the command defaults are as before.
- The selection outline is drawn through the open box (homography, or the warp
  in Warp mode), so it follows move, scale, rotate, skew, distort, perspective
  and warp before the transform is applied. The whole outline is traced while
  such a box is open, not only the part in view where it started.
- marching_ants_lines: ants along screen-space lines; non-finite lines are
  skipped and very long ones are clipped to the view.

Part of #3402.


Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015vKPoMXFhSvWmX5D9XM646

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:07:42 -04:00
620bccef42 32-bit: legacy Brightness/Contrast, Channel Mixer, Photo Filter and B&W tint unclipped, as in Photoshop (#5011)
* 32-bit: legacy Brightness/Contrast, Channel Mixer, Photo Filter and B&W tint unclipped

In 32-bit documents Photoshop keeps these adjustments' results above 1
and below 0. On the photoshop corpus's rgb32/gray32 files:
- Legacy Brightness/Contrast pivots its contrast at 127 of 255 (8/16-bit:
  128) and is exact on every pixel.
- Channel Mixer cuts each source percentage to 1/1024 toward zero, counts
  255/512 of the constant and is exact on pure red, green, blue, black
  and white.
- Photo Filter works on the linear samples, negative results included.
- The Black & White tint is the Color blend mode without the clip at 1,
  as the blend mode is there; white tints to (1.05, 1.00, 0.87).

We clipped all four to 0..1. The GPU kernels follow suit under F_HDR
(the legacy pivot and the mixer's steps come from the planner), and the
HDR parity test covers them.

Photoshop oracles: rgb32 and gray32 brightness-contrast-legacy, rgb32
channel-mixer and black-white-tint pass (145 -> 149 of 258); floor
145 -> 149. rgb32 photo-filter improves (0.19 -> 0.035 max); the rest is
its colour (#3790).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Masks: feathers blur with exactly the feather's variance

A mask feather is a Gaussian with sigma = feather, which we approximate
with three box passes per axis. Whole-pixel boxes rounded the variance:
a 6 px feather blurred like 6.48 px and a 3 px one like 3.46 px, so
feathered edges were too soft by up to 4 levels against Photoshop
(psd-tools mask-parameters-no-real-channel.psd: a 6 px vector and 3 px
pixel feather).

Each pass is now an "extended box" (Gwosdek et al. 2011): weight 1 on
the whole radius and a fractional weight on the two samples beyond it,
so three passes have variance sigma^2 exactly. It stays O(n), reusing
the window's leaving sample for the low end weight (50 MP at a 1000 px
feather: 180 ms parallel, was 172).

psd-tools: mask-parameters-no-real-channel 0.0168 -> 0.0060 (PASS),
layer_mask_data.psd 26.9 % -> 3.9 % of pixels off (psb 25.9 % -> 1.8 %).
Corpus test 239 -> 240; floor 236 -> 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples

Photoshop's Threshold splits on the luminosity 0.30 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B
(the blend modes' lum, as Gradient Map uses), not the Rec. 601 grey,
taken over the document's whole sample values:

- 8 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B > 100 level - 50, i.e. the luminosity
  rounded to a level with halves down reaches the level;
- 16 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B >= 100 x the level in 16 bits
  (round(level x 32768 / 255): mid grey 16448 is level 128);
- 32 bits: the luminosity reaches the level.

Exact on every pixel of psd-tools threshold_rgb (36432 px; Rec. 601 split
28 the other way), threshold_16bits_rgb (100) and threshold_16bits_
grayscale, and the photoshop corpus's rgb16 threshold-128. The sums are
exact in f32, on the CPU and in the GPU kernel, so ties (grey exactly on
the level) split the same way on both.

psd-tools: threshold_rgb and threshold_16bits_rgb pass; corpus test
239 -> 241, floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:03:03 -04:00
eb26e8f0d7 Masks: feathers blur with exactly the feather's variance (mask-parameters-no-real-channel passes) (#5163)
* Masks: feathers blur with exactly the feather's variance

A mask feather is a Gaussian with sigma = feather, which we approximate
with three box passes per axis. Whole-pixel boxes rounded the variance:
a 6 px feather blurred like 6.48 px and a 3 px one like 3.46 px, so
feathered edges were too soft by up to 4 levels against Photoshop
(psd-tools mask-parameters-no-real-channel.psd: a 6 px vector and 3 px
pixel feather).

Each pass is now an "extended box" (Gwosdek et al. 2011): weight 1 on
the whole radius and a fractional weight on the two samples beyond it,
so three passes have variance sigma^2 exactly. It stays O(n), reusing
the window's leaving sample for the low end weight (50 MP at a 1000 px
feather: 180 ms parallel, was 172).

psd-tools: mask-parameters-no-real-channel 0.0168 -> 0.0060 (PASS),
layer_mask_data.psd 26.9 % -> 3.9 % of pixels off (psb 25.9 % -> 1.8 %).
Corpus test 239 -> 240; floor 236 -> 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples

Photoshop's Threshold splits on the luminosity 0.30 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B
(the blend modes' lum, as Gradient Map uses), not the Rec. 601 grey,
taken over the document's whole sample values:

- 8 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B > 100 level - 50, i.e. the luminosity
  rounded to a level with halves down reaches the level;
- 16 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B >= 100 x the level in 16 bits
  (round(level x 32768 / 255): mid grey 16448 is level 128);
- 32 bits: the luminosity reaches the level.

Exact on every pixel of psd-tools threshold_rgb (36432 px; Rec. 601 split
28 the other way), threshold_16bits_rgb (100) and threshold_16bits_
grayscale, and the photoshop corpus's rgb16 threshold-128. The sums are
exact in f32, on the CPU and in the GPU kernel, so ties (grey exactly on
the level) split the same way on both.

psd-tools: threshold_rgb and threshold_16bits_rgb pass; corpus test
239 -> 241, floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:02:40 -04:00
9954c2935e Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples (threshold_rgb, threshold_16bits_rgb pass) (#5263)
* Threshold: split on Photoshop's luminosity of whole samples

Photoshop's Threshold splits on the luminosity 0.30 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B
(the blend modes' lum, as Gradient Map uses), not the Rec. 601 grey,
taken over the document's whole sample values:

- 8 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B > 100 level - 50, i.e. the luminosity
  rounded to a level with halves down reaches the level;
- 16 bits: 30 R + 59 G + 11 B >= 100 x the level in 16 bits
  (round(level x 32768 / 255): mid grey 16448 is level 128);
- 32 bits: the luminosity reaches the level.

Exact on every pixel of psd-tools threshold_rgb (36432 px; Rec. 601 split
28 the other way), threshold_16bits_rgb (100) and threshold_16bits_
grayscale, and the photoshop corpus's rgb16 threshold-128. The sums are
exact in f32, on the CPU and in the GPU kernel, so ties (grey exactly on
the level) split the same way on both.

psd-tools: threshold_rgb and threshold_16bits_rgb pass; corpus test
239 -> 241, floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:02:26 -04:00
3feebb9b13 Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated (passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment passes) (#5272)
* Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does

At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Groups: a pass-through clipping base with an adjustment renders isolated

A pass-through group composites its children straight into the
backdrop, so an adjustment layer inside reaches the layers beneath.
When the group is the base of a clipping group and holds an adjustment
layer, Photoshop renders it isolated instead: in psd-tools
passthrough_clipping_mask_adjustment an Exposure in such a group leaves
the layers beneath alone (we darkened them: half the image 170 levels
off). The same group with a Linear Dodge child and no adjustment keeps
reaching the backdrop (passthrough_clipping_mask_blendmode), and so do
clipping-mask3/4/5, so the rule is the adjustment, not the clipping
alone (isolating every pass-through clipping base broke those two).

CPU compositor and GPU plan alike. psd-tools 239 -> 240; floor 240.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:01:50 -04:00
8504dc615e Posterize: 16-bit documents bin the 16-bit sample, as Photoshop does (#5267)
At 16 bits Photoshop doesn't round to 8-bit levels before binning. It
bins the 16-bit sample, floor(v16 * n / 32768), and lands on 8-bit levels
through a 16-bit step: floor(b * 32768 / (n - 1)), converted with
floor((o * 255 + 16384) / 32768). So the middle of 3 levels is 128 where
8 bits give 127, while 42.5 and 25.5 stay 42 and 25.

Exact on every sample of psd-tools posterize_16bits_rgb (levels 3, 7,
13, 21) and posterize_16bits_grayscale (2, 6, 9, 11); the 8-bit rule
missed up to half the range at bin edges. The same rule applies to
CMYK and Lab channels at 16 bits: on the stored inks (#4945's native
path) psd-tools posterize_16bits_cmyk goes from 4.26 % to 0.01 % of
pixels off. 8-bit Posterize is unchanged.

The GPU kernel runs the same rule; 16-bit layers reach it as half
floats, so a sample within their precision of a bin edge can land in
the neighbouring bin there (the CPU, which exports, is exact).

psd-tools 239 -> 241; floor 236 -> 241.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 14:01:01 -04:00
Elvis33LEandBrandon Thomas aa44eafe2c ACEScg: File Handling option opens colour-less EXR renders in the ACES working space (#4908)
* ACEScg: File Handling option opens colour-less EXR renders in the ACES working space

Our render pipelines write ACEScg (AP1 primaries, ACES white ~D60,
linear) and — like most — state no colour space in the EXR header, so
io's linear-sRGB default misrepresented them (saturated hues shifted).
- cms: AcesCg joins the built-in profiles, generated from the published
  AP1 primaries and ACES white point with a linear TRC (id "aces-cg",
  aliases acescg).
- engine: File Handling gets "Open color-less EXR as ACEScg". When on,
  an EXR that io tagged with the linear-sRGB default opens as ACEScg
  instead; embedded or EXIF-declared profiles stay untouched.
Translated in every catalog. ACES view transforms (OCIO-based display)
remain future work; this covers the document's source colours.

* scorecard: 26 of 158 (main's #3472 preference added one too)

* Regenerate docs/scorecard.md after merging main

---------

Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 13:46:27 -04:00
David MannandClaude Opus 5.5 a3a47e9cb0 History panel: the trash deletes the selected snapshot (#5324) (#5325)
Clicking a snapshot now selects it (highlighted in place of the current
state) until the history moves on. With a snapshot selected the footer's
trash runs history.deleteSnapshot instead of history.deleteState, as in
Photoshop. Snapshot rows and past state rows can also be dragged onto
the trash to delete them.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 13:46:08 -04:00
fabiodalez-dev 32fdc4e402 i18n(it): translate the 103 labels other catalogs added since #3742 (#4860)
* i18n(it): translate the 103 labels other catalogs added since the last sync

* i18n(it): translate the 53 labels main added
2026-10-14 13:28:56 -04:00
12a474d550 Interface: hide the Home screen's recent files (#4382) (#4387)
* Interface: a preference to hide the Home screen's recent files (#4382)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* i18n: drop the hu/tr 'Enable animations' lines, #4362 adds them

Both PRs added the same two lines; whichever merged second would leave a duplicate key (bundled_catalogs_are_consistent rejects it).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs: regenerate scorecard after merging main

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Merge main; fix i18n (duplicate ja row, missing sr row) and regenerate scorecard

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Drop the duplicate hu row

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 13:27:52 -04:00
Ivan · VanTan 5ae3ee0ae5 fix(ui): show brush tip thumbnails while dragging presets (#5203)
* fix(ui): show brush tip thumbnails while dragging presets

* test(app): wait for autosave sidecar revision before recovery assertions
2026-10-14 13:08:05 -04:00
mroxsoandhighperfocused b37a148759 ui: remove the title-bar Discord button (#1737)
Co-authored-by: highperfocused <highperfocused@pm.me>
2026-10-14 13:05:47 -04:00
Wil 0eb008ce5d Actions: record layer selections by name and display the target (#2441)
* Record action layer selections by name and show their targets

* Use document pixel format in grouped-layer regression

* Document the named layer action UI with a synthetic capture
2026-10-14 12:46:31 -04:00
Gert Pellin - GPE 7b08b56531 feat(engine): layer.list, a read-only listing of the layer tree (#5059) (#5148)
The layers were only in document.inspect, together with history,
channels and much more, so agents looked for a layer.* command that
didn't exist.

layer.list returns the layers top-down with id, name, kind, visibility,
bounds, selected and active; groups list their children, or with
"flat": true every layer is one row with its depth and parent group.
It takes the same optional "document" index as document.inspect, is not
journaled and bad params are errors.
2026-10-14 12:46:18 -04:00
8d2806f66c Expose shared Smart Object instances in inspection and replacement results (#4832)
* Smart Objects: inspect and Replace Contents show shared instances (#4075)

Placed layers that share a source have imported as one set of contents
since #2222, and Replace Contents changes every instance, but nothing
reported it: `linkGroup` is Link Layers, and `smartSource` can't tell
copies of one contents from independent copies of the same file.

document.inspect now gives each smart object `smartContents`: the
contents `id` its copies share and how many `instances` there are.
Replace Contents, Relink to File and Convert to Embedded/Linked list the
`instances` they changed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Test rendered caches after shared Smart Object replacement

---------

Co-authored-by: jonathnwxh <258340642+jonathanwxh-cell@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 12:46:04 -04:00
Roberto DutraandClaude Opus 5.5 887dcd7ef9 Linux: a virtual keyboard claiming BTN_TOOL_PEN no longer sends the window through Xwayland (#5284) (#5295)
* Linux: a virtual keyboard claiming BTN_TOOL_PEN no longer sends the window through Xwayland (#5284)

On Wayland the app opens its window through Xwayland when a pen is attached
(#639), and it took any input device whose key bitmap has BTN_TOOL_PEN for a
pen. A virtual keyboard made with uinput (RustDesk's, for one) claims every
key code, that one included, so the window went through Xwayland on machines
with no pen at all. On a fractionally scaled desktop (GNOME 46 at 125%) the
X11 window is drawn at the logical size and upscaled by the compositor, so
the UI came out blurred even though Auto UI Scale already followed the
system's 1.25 (#1237): native Wayland, where winit negotiates
wp_fractional_scale_v1 and renders at the physical 3840 px, was never used.

A pen now also needs ABS_X and ABS_Y in its absolute-axis bitmap, as
libinput asks of a tablet tool; a keyboard has no axes. Regression tests
with the virtual keyboard's own bitmaps, a pen beside it, and a pen display.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Docs: on a fractionally scaled Wayland desktop, Xwayland is blurred and native Wayland has no file drops (#5284)

Say where the trade-off is: a native Wayland window is sharp at 125%,
150% and 175% but takes no dropped files (#386); an Xwayland window takes
drops and pen input (#639) but is enlarged by the compositor. List the ways
to open through Xwayland and what counts as a pen.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 12:45:30 -04:00
Gert Pellin - GPE 56c5b355a4 feat(commands): find the Elliptical Marquee by 'ellipse' or 'marquee' (#5140)
* feat(commands): find the Elliptical Marquee by 'ellipse' or 'marquee' (#5060)

The Elliptical and Single Row/Column Marquee are options of select.rect
("ellipse":true, "line"), but the command-list filters only looked at
the id and the label ("Rectangular Selection"), so 'ellipse' and
'marquee' found nothing.

Commands can now carry search keywords. command.list / engine.commands
rows include them as "keywords", and the three filters (CLI commands
--filter, the engine.commands RPC and the MCP command_list) share one
matcher over id, label and keywords. select.rect gets the Photoshop
marquee names as keywords.

* Command list replies: document the optional keywords key

The reply-shape test from #3684 pins the exact keys of each row; select.rect
now also carries keywords, so the test and docs/control-protocol.md allow
that one optional string.
2026-10-14 12:45:24 -04:00
93a16218de Gradient Map is driven by the W3C luminosity, as in Photoshop (#5018)
Photoshop's Gradient Map picks each pixel's place on the gradient by
0.3 R + 0.59 G + 0.11 B, the luminosity of the blend modes. We used the
Rec. 601 grey (0.299, 0.587, 0.114). That is a few thousandths off, but
it is enough to land two levels away on steep stretches of a gradient.
The photoshop corpus's rgb8 and rgb16 gradient-map.psd now pass (they
were 2 levels off on 0.8-1.7% of pixels). Sampling the gradient through
a 256- or 1024-entry table didn't help; the weights did.

CPU (compose::adjust) and GPU (the shader's lum) both change. Lab
documents keep their Gradient Map driven by L, and grey pixels map as
before.

Photoshop oracles 145 -> 147 of 258; floor 145 -> 147.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Thomas <echelon@gmail.com>
2026-10-14 12:44:59 -04:00
Timothy DalyandClaude Opus 5.5 ff57499774 PSD: Mt16/Mt32 blocks mark the merged image's transparency (#5178)
The merged image carries its transparency in the first extra channel
when the layer count is stored negative, or when a "Saving Merged
Transparency" global block (Mtrn, Mt16, Mt32) is present. Photoshop
saves 32-bit documents the second way: a positive layer count, Mt32,
and a fourth channel named "Transparency" (psd-tools transparentbg).
merged_has_alpha only knew the first, so opening such a file added a
"Transparency" alpha channel to the document, and the oracle compared
it as if it were opaque white (83.7 % of pixels off; now 0.9 %, all on
the shape's edge).

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 01:59:32 -04:00
Nicolas FalesyandClaude Opus 5.5 7a0e60c104 test(engine): add Color Range fuzziness 0 exact-match test (TOOL-214-3) (#3581)
* test(engine): add Color Range fuzziness 0 exact-match test (#214)

Adds an explicit test for Sampled Colors at Fuzziness 0 (point sampling
and hex colors) asserting that exact matches are fully selected and
adjacent shades are rejected. Updates scorecard TOOL-214-3 to done.

* docs: regenerate scorecard (TOOL-214-3 done)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017WeVmjnnPPKdxVTpr2Vjtw

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Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 01:59:13 -04:00
Michael HigginsandClaude Opus 5.5 2388d82165 Docs: oracle floor, open issues, workspace size and layer filters match main (#5376) (#5382)
- ROADMAP.md: the oracle floor is 145 of 258 (crates/io/tests/corpus.rs,
  gaps.md G1), not 133 of 256; 953 open issues, not 579.
- docs/architecture.md: ~539,000 lines in ~1,310 files and ~8,040
  #[test] functions, recounted 2026-10-13.
- README.md: "a layer kind filter" instead of "layer filters"; only the
  Kind filter exists.
- AGENTS.md: drop an empty bullet at the end of section 7.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 01:58:22 -04:00
LorenzoFasolino d11be6de78 docs: drop stale missing-tool rows, only Art History Brush is missing (#5063)
Task T-0002 del lab artcraft-lab.

File toccati:
   docs/brush-parity.md      | 5 +++--
   docs/gaps.md              | 6 +++---
   docs/target-app-parity.md | 5 +++--
   docs/ui-parity.md         | 7 ++++---
   4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

Evidenze: artifacts/T-0002/ (nel lab, non in questo repo).
2026-10-14 01:58:18 -04:00
wwew 9df59c96b8 docs: write product name as PhotoCraft in development guide (#5228) 2026-10-14 01:58:14 -04:00
Tanish Manku 583425b4df Stroke latency trace: PHOTOCRAFT_STROKE_TRACE times each frame of a brush stroke (#1343) (#4403)
Testers report ~50 ms input-to-pixel while painting on Linux and macOS, and asked for a
per-stage breakdown. With PHOTOCRAFT_STROKE_TRACE=1 the app prints, per stroke, p50/p95 of
the frame interval, pointer moves per frame, the live stroke's render, the canvas refresh
(composite + upload), the UI build, eframe's CPU time (UI, tessellation, submission) and the
remaining vsync/swap-chain wait, with the GPU backend; =<file.csv> also appends every frame.
The last summary is in the control channel's perf.strokeTrace.

RTX 5090, Vulkan, 120 Hz: interval 8.33, cpu 2.2 (ui 0.9, stroke 0.8, canvas 0.4), wait 6.0 ms.
2026-10-13 18:09:37 -07:00
optimalbyteeandoptimalbytee 50c4f72af7 Speed up large-radius Unsharp Mask with guarded FFT convolution (#2987)
* Speed up large-radius Unsharp Mask with guarded FFT convolution

* Address Unsharp Mask review feedback

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Co-authored-by: optimalbytee <optimalbytee@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-13 13:23:55 -04:00