`cargo xtask fuzz` found a 392-byte page whose ExtGState sets `/D [[11] 0]` on a line that starts at x = 92234775807. Stroke expansion keeps every dash, so it cut the line into billions of them and allocated more than 5 GB before the run was stopped. Triage found the same class in ordinary-looking geometry, and a second bug next to it: - A tiny dash on an ordinary line (`[0.000001] 0 d` on 20 pt) passed 10 GB in under two seconds; so did `[1] 0 d` under a shrinking matrix, and a long pattern on many short subpaths, because kurbo restarts the pattern at every subpath. The render watchdog can skip a stuck page but can't stop it allocating, so on a desktop this ends in an abort that takes every open document with it. - A dash array whose entries sum to less than zero (`[-1 -1] 0 d`) made kurbo's search for the starting dash loop forever. ISO 32000-2 §8.4.3.6 requires nonnegative entries. Vendored hayro patch (5, 6): `usable_dash_pattern` bounds the pieces a pattern can cut the path into, in user space where kurbo dashes: (control-polygon length / period + restarts) x entries per period, where restarts are kurbo's: every MoveTo and ClosePath. Over 250,000 the stroke is drawn solid, as it is for a pattern with a negative or non-finite entry or a period that isn't positive. Measured in release builds: a 250,000-piece stroke takes about 16 ms and 75 MB at its peak (a million took 80 ms and 290 MB). A non-finite phase becomes 0. Every case now renders in about 0.2 s and a few MB. Synthetic regression tests in render. Both were red before the fix (the first killed at 2.7 GB, the second stalled past 20 s), and four mutations each turn them red: the first estimate (one piece per subpath) with a 100k cap runs out of memory, a 100k cap draws a fine legitimate dash solid, dropping the negative-entry check draws `[-1 3]` dashed, and dropping it together with the period check hangs. (The period check alone is defence in depth: hayro-interpret turns 0 entries into 0.01, so a pattern without negative entries always has a positive period.) Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Vendored crates
Permissively licensed crates we carry small patches for. Each directory keeps the upstream
licence files unchanged. Every patch is marked PdfCraft patch: in the source, is covered by a
PdfCraft test, and should be proposed upstream. Remove the vendored copy once upstream releases
the fix. Vendoring copyleft code is never allowed (plan/adr/0001).
| Crate | Version | Licence | Patches | Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hayro-interpret | 0.7.0 | Apache-2.0 OR MIT | (1) select /AP /N appearance states via /AS (checkboxes, radios, stateful icons) and honour the NoView flag; (2) Type3 Unicode fallback to /Encoding glyph names, then printable ASCII; (3) Type3Glyph::advance_width; (4) InterpreterSettings::ocg_overrides for viewer layer toggles; (5) soft masks whose group lacks /CS were dropped (Chrome gradient text); (6) paint nesting cap MAX_PAINT_NESTING for tiling patterns and Type 3 glyphs (self-referencing content overflowed the stack); (7) CID width ranges in /W and /W2 clamped to MAX_CID (a 0 4294967295 w range hung); (8) InterpreterSettings::hide_comments skips markup annotations but keeps widgets and links (View ▸ Hide all comments); (9) image_size_ok: images and masks over 2^28 pixels are not decoded (a fuzzed /W 4294967295 stencil mask allocated 4 GiB); (10) MAX_NESTED_PAINTS: nested paints (forms, Type 3 glyphs and tiling patterns inside one another) share a per-page budget of 50,000 (a glyph showing eight glyphs of its own font, sixteen deep, hung); (11) depends on skrifa 0.47 instead of 0.42 (upstream read-fonts fixed a Type 1 tokenizer that recursed through runs of numbers: a fuzzed font hung or overflowed the stack), with the one API change (Charset::glyph_id returns Option); (12) annotation appearances whose /BBox or /Matrix collapses to a line or a point are skipped (mapping them onto /Rect divided by zero and handed the device infinite or NaN matrices); (13) a Highlight annotation without a usable normal appearance is drawn from its /QuadPoints, /C and /CA with Multiply blending, as pdfcraft-annot draws highlights (it was not drawn at all); (14) simple-font /Widths (read_widths): entries only for codes 0–255 (one entry per code below /FirstChar was allocated: 4294967295 asked for 34 GB), an entry that isn't a number leaves its code missing instead of ending the array, and a /LastChar below /FirstChar gives no widths instead of discarding the font for a standard one; (15) the appearance box is mapped onto /Rect corner to corner: the translation now accounts for the scale (an appearance whose box didn't start at the origin and differed in size from /Rect was drawn shifted); (16) a clip set by W/W* takes effect after whichever path-painting operator ends the path (S, f, B, … as well as n; ISO 32000-2 §8.5.4): it was applied only on n, so re W* S clipped nothing and the clip stayed pending for a later, unrelated n |
(1) raster::tests::widget_appearance_states; (2, 3) xtask text-oracle on corpus/pdfjs issue918; (4) raster::tests::layer_override_hides_content; (5) raster::tests::soft_mask_without_group_colour_space_is_applied; (6) raster::tests::self_referencing_tiling_pattern_terminates, raster::tests::self_referencing_type3_glyph_terminates; (7) raster::tests::huge_cid_width_ranges_terminate; (8) raster::tests::hiding_comments_keeps_fields; (9) raster::tests::absurd_mask_and_fax_sizes_are_refused_before_decoding; (10) raster::tests::type3_glyphs_that_fan_out_into_themselves_finish; (11) raster::tests::type1_font_programs_with_long_runs_of_numbers_load_quickly; (12) raster::tests::degenerate_annotation_appearances_are_skipped; (13) raster::tests::highlights_without_an_appearance_are_drawn; (14) raster::tests::malformed_simple_font_widths_keep_later_widths_and_the_font, raster::tests::huge_simple_font_first_char_terminates; (15) raster::tests::annotation_appearance_box_maps_onto_rect; (16) raster::tests::clipping_path_applies_after_any_painting_operator |
| hayro | 0.7.1 | Apache-2.0 OR MIT | (1) RenderSettings::{x_offset, y_offset} to render one tile of a large page; (2) images over MAX_IMAGE_PIXELS (2^28) are skipped (a fuzzed /W 4294967295 hung in resampling); (3) tiling_cell_scale keeps a tiling pattern's cell pixmap within 3000 px a side whatever its /XStep//YStep (a fuzzed step far beyond /BBox allocated 2 GB); (4) stroke widths clamped to 4 × (canvas width + height) device pixels (a fuzzed /LW 9223372036854775807 allocated 10 GB in stroke expansion); (5) usable_dash_pattern: a stroke whose dash pattern could cut it into more than MAX_DASHES_PER_STROKE (250,000) pieces, counting kurbo's restart of the pattern at every subpath and ClosePath, is drawn solid (a fuzzed /D [[11] 0] on a line from x = 92234775807 allocated over 5 GB, [0.000001] 0 d on a 20 pt line over 10 GB); (6) a dash pattern with a negative or non-finite entry, or a period that isn't positive, is drawn solid ([-1 -1] 0 d looped for ever in kurbo) | (1) raster::tests::tiles_match_full_render; (2) raster::tests::absurd_image_dimensions_are_skipped; (3) raster::tests::tiling_cells_stay_small_whatever_the_step; (4) raster::tests::absurd_predictor_columns_and_line_widths_render; (5) raster::tests::dash_patterns_that_cut_a_stroke_into_billions_of_pieces_render; (6) raster::tests::invalid_dash_patterns_terminate_and_are_drawn_solid |
| hayro-jbig2 | 0.3.0 | Apache-2.0 OR MIT | (1) at most 2^28 pixels per bitmap, page bitmap, halftone grid and grayscale image (each side could be 65535: 4.3 billion pixels decoded one by one); (2) at most 2^26 symbol pixels per symbol dictionary (a fuzzed dictionary decoded for minutes) | (1) raster::tests::jbig2_regions_of_billions_of_pixels_are_refused; (2) the nightly cargo xtask fuzz finding, which now finishes in about a second |
| lopdf | 0.45.0 | MIT | (1) PNG predictor rows longer than the data are refused before their buffers are allocated (a fuzzed /Columns 4294967295 allocated two 4 GiB rows); (2) predictor row widths use saturating arithmetic | (1) inspect::tests::png_predictor_rows_longer_than_the_data_are_refused_before_allocating |
| hayro-syntax | 0.7.2 | Apache-2.0 OR MIT | (1) Page-tree cycle guard in resolve_pages (visited set + depth cap): a /Kids loop among compressed objects overflowed the stack and aborted the process; (2) ccitt_size_ok: CCITT images wider than 2^20 columns or over 2^28 pixels are not decoded (a fuzzed /Columns 4294967295 allocated 4 GiB); (3) Flate/LZW predictor row widths are saturating usize, a zero width is refused and a row longer than the data is not allocated (a fuzzed /Columns 9223372036854775807 wrapped to a 2^61-byte allocation and aborted); (4) the inline-image end-of-data check (EI) doesn't nest inside its own look-ahead and examines at most 256 candidates and steps (50 images with "EI" in their data ran for over ten minutes); (5) a stream whose /Length is wrong is recovered only when stream is the next token — scanning ahead to a later object's stream made an indirect appearance-state dictionary (Quartz checkboxes: /AP /N → << /Yes … /Off … >>) render as a non-form, so the widget was skipped | (1) cos/tests/writer.rs::page_tree_loops_in_object_streams_do_not_crash_readers; (2) raster::tests::absurd_mask_and_fax_sizes_are_refused_before_decoding; (3) raster::tests::absurd_predictor_columns_and_line_widths_render; (4) raster::tests::inline_images_with_ei_in_their_data_parse_in_linear_time; (5) raster::tests::indirect_appearance_state_dict_is_not_another_stream |
Temporary: hayro is the bootstrap renderer and lopdf the bootstrap inspector (ADR-0004); M2.6 replaces them with our own devices and cos/model.
Text extraction: hayro-interpret exposes OutlineGlyph::is_vertical from a Type0 font’s CMap writing mode. PdfCraft follows negative glyph-space y for WMode 1 so upright vertical columns can be searched (#126).