mirror of
https://github.com/storytold/figcraft.git
synced 2026-10-29 21:06:50 -06:00
M7: WASM plugins (#101)
Sandboxed WebAssembly plugins whose API is the command registry: - figcraft-plugin (new crate, L2): the figcraft-plugin.json manifest (menu commands with parameters, read/write access, command allowlist) and the sandbox: wasmi (pure Rust, no JIT, also in the web build) with fuel metering, a memory cap, no WASI and seven host functions (call, selection, reply_len, reply_read, log, notify, set_output). - Engine: plugin.list / plugin.import / plugin.remove / plugin.run, plugins.runLast (Alt+Cmd+P; Ctrl+Alt+Shift+P on Windows/Linux) and plugins.manage. A run is one undo step (Session::grouped, which command.batch now uses too) and is rolled back when it fails. Files, other documents, the undo history, dialogs and plugins are off limits; read-only plugins can't change the document. Installed plugins live in the preferences; development plugins re-read their module every run. - UI: installed plugins in the Plugins menu, a parameters form drawn from the manifest, Manage plugins, Plugins > Development > Import plugin from manifest. - plugins/: a no_std Rust SDK and two example plugins (Tidy names, Swatch grid), built for wasm32 by `cargo xtask plugins` (part of `cargo xtask wasm`). - Docs: docs/plugins.md (manifest, permissions, limits, ABI, SDK), docs/mcp.md, docs/control-protocol.md, README, ROADMAP, parity. Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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//! Plugins: WebAssembly modules that act on the document through the same commands as the menus,
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//! CLI and MCP server, inside the sandbox of `figcraft-plugin`. This module is the policy: which
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//! commands a plugin may call (its manifest's permissions, and never files, other documents, the
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//! undo history, dialogs or plugins), one undo step per run, and the installed-plugin list kept in
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//! the preferences. See `docs/plugins.md`.
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::sync::Arc;
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use figcraft_plugin::{Limits, PluginError};
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use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize, Serializer};
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use serde_json::{Value, json};
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use crate::cmd::{CommandSpec, find_command};
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use crate::params::{get, num, string};
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use crate::{EngineError, Result, Session, bad, spec};
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pub use figcraft_plugin::{Access, MANIFEST_FILE, Manifest, Param, ParamKind};
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/// An installed plugin (in the preferences).
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
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pub struct InstalledPlugin {
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pub manifest: Manifest,
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/// Its manifest file; `None` when it was imported without one (its module then lives in this
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/// session only and isn't saved with the preferences).
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#[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
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pub path: Option<String>,
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}
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/// Saves only the plugins imported from a manifest file (the others can't be loaded again).
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pub(crate) fn persisted<S: Serializer>(list: &[InstalledPlugin], s: S) -> std::result::Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
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s.collect_seq(list.iter().filter(|p| p.path.is_some()))
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}
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/// Per-session plugin state.
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
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pub struct Runtime {
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/// Modules of plugins imported without a manifest file, by plugin id.
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modules: HashMap<String, Arc<Vec<u8>>>,
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/// The last run (plugin id, command id, params): "Run last plugin".
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pub last: Option<(String, String, Value)>,
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}
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/// Command prefixes no plugin may call, whatever its permissions: files and the app (plugins get
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/// no file system), other documents, version history, the undo history, plugins themselves and
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/// nested batches (a run already is one undo step).
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const DENIED: &[&str] = &[
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"file.",
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"doc.",
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"version.",
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"app.",
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"pref.",
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"help.",
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"plugin.",
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"plugins.",
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"libraries.",
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"library.add",
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"edit.undo",
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"edit.redo",
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"edit.repeat",
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"command.batch",
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"view.theme",
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];
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/// Read-only exceptions to [`DENIED`].
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const ALLOWED: &[&str] = &["doc.list", "version.list"];
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/// Why a plugin may not call `command` with `params` (before running it), if it may not.
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fn refusal(m: &Manifest, command: &str, params: &Value) -> Option<String> {
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if DENIED.iter().any(|p| command.starts_with(p)) && !ALLOWED.contains(&command) {
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return Some(format!("`{command}` isn't available to plugins"));
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}
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if command == "image.place" && get(params, "path").is_some() {
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return Some("plugins can't read files: pass the image as `data`".into());
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}
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if !m.permissions.allows(command) {
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return Some(format!("`{command}` isn't in the commands {} asked permission for", m.name));
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}
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if m.permissions.access == Access::Read && find_command(command).is_some_and(|c| c.history) {
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return Some(format!("`{command}` edits the document, and {} may only read it", m.name));
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}
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None
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}
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/// The sandbox's view of the session: commands go through [`refusal`] and run as nested groups,
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/// so a refused one leaves nothing behind.
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struct EngineHost<'s> {
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s: &'s mut Session,
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manifest: &'s Manifest,
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}
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impl figcraft_plugin::Host for EngineHost<'_> {
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fn call(&mut self, command: &str, params: &str) -> std::result::Result<String, String> {
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let params: Value = serde_json::from_str(params).map_err(|e| format!("params for `{command}` aren't JSON: {e}"))?;
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if let Some(why) = refusal(self.manifest, command, ¶ms) {
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return Err(why);
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}
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let read_only = self.manifest.permissions.access == Access::Read;
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let ui_before = self.s.ui_requests.len();
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let r = self.s.grouped(command, |s| {
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let doc = s.ds()?.doc.clone();
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let v = s.execute(command, ¶ms)?;
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let opened_ui = s.ui_requests.len() > ui_before;
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s.ui_requests.truncate(ui_before);
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if opened_ui {
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return Err(EngineError::Disabled(command.into(), "it opens a dialog or panel, which plugins can't".into()));
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}
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if read_only && !Arc::ptr_eq(&doc, &s.ds()?.doc) {
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return Err(EngineError::Disabled(command.into(), "it changed the document, and this plugin may only read it".into()));
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}
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Ok(v)
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});
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r.map(|v| v.to_string()).map_err(|e| e.to_string())
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}
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fn selection(&mut self) -> String {
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json!(self.s.selection()).to_string()
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}
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fn notify(&mut self, message: &str) {
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self.s.message = Some(message.to_string());
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}
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fn log(&mut self, line: &str) {
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log::info!("plugin {}: {line}", self.manifest.id);
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}
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}
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/// The installed plugin `id`.
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fn installed<'a>(s: &'a Session, cmd: &str, id: &str) -> Result<&'a InstalledPlugin> {
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s.prefs.plugins.iter().find(|p| p.manifest.id == id).ok_or_else(|| bad(cmd, format!("no plugin `{id}` is installed")))
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}
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/// Read a file of at most `max` bytes.
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#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
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fn read_file(path: &std::path::Path, max: usize) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
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let shown = path.display();
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let meta = std::fs::metadata(path).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(format!("{shown}: {e}")))?;
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if !meta.is_file() || meta.len() > max as u64 {
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return Err(EngineError::Other(format!("{shown}: not a file of at most {} KB", max / 1024)));
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}
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std::fs::read(path).map_err(|e| EngineError::Other(format!("{shown}: {e}")))
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}
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/// The manifest at `path` (the file, or the folder holding `figcraft-plugin.json`), its absolute
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/// path and its module.
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#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
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fn load_from_disk(cmd: &str, path: &str) -> Result<(Manifest, String, Vec<u8>)> {
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let mut file = std::path::PathBuf::from(crate::library::absolute_path(path.trim()));
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if file.is_dir() {
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file.push(MANIFEST_FILE);
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}
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let text = read_file(&file, figcraft_plugin::manifest::MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES)?;
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let text = String::from_utf8(text).map_err(|_| bad(cmd, "the manifest isn't UTF-8 text"))?;
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let manifest = Manifest::parse(&text).map_err(|e| bad(cmd, e))?;
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let wasm = module_file(&file, &manifest)?;
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Ok((manifest, file.to_string_lossy().into_owned(), wasm))
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}
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#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
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fn load_from_disk(cmd: &str, _path: &str) -> Result<(Manifest, String, Vec<u8>)> {
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Err(bad(cmd, "there are no files in the browser: pass `manifest` and `wasm` (base64)"))
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}
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/// The module a manifest at `manifest_file` names.
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#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
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fn module_file(manifest_file: &std::path::Path, m: &Manifest) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
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let dir = manifest_file.parent().unwrap_or(std::path::Path::new("."));
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read_file(&dir.join(&m.main), Limits::default().module_bytes)
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}
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/// The module of an installed plugin: from the session, else read again from disk (so a rebuilt
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/// development plugin runs its new code).
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fn module_of(s: &Session, p: &InstalledPlugin) -> Result<Arc<Vec<u8>>> {
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if let Some(m) = s.plugins.modules.get(&p.manifest.id) {
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return Ok(m.clone());
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}
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let Some(path) = &p.path else {
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return Err(EngineError::Other(format!("{} was imported without a manifest file: import it again", p.manifest.name)));
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};
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#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
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return module_file(std::path::Path::new(path), &p.manifest).map(Arc::new);
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#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
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return Err(EngineError::Other(format!("{path}: there are no files in the browser")));
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}
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fn plugin_error(name: &str, e: PluginError) -> EngineError {
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EngineError::Other(format!("{name}: {e}"))
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}
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/// A plugin as `plugin.list` reports it.
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fn describe(s: &Session, p: &InstalledPlugin) -> Value {
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let mut v = serde_json::to_value(&p.manifest).unwrap_or_else(|_| json!({"id": p.manifest.id}));
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v["path"] = json!(p.path);
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v["loaded"] = json!(p.path.is_some() || s.plugins.modules.contains_key(&p.manifest.id));
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v
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}
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fn list(s: &mut Session, _p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
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let plugins: Vec<Value> = s.prefs.plugins.iter().map(|p| describe(s, p)).collect();
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let last = s.plugins.last.as_ref().map(|(id, command, _)| json!({"id": id, "command": command}));
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Ok(json!({"plugins": plugins, "last": last}))
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}
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fn import(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
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let cmd = "plugin.import";
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let (manifest, path, wasm) = match (string(p, "path"), get(p, "manifest")) {
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(Some(path), _) => {
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let (m, path, wasm) = load_from_disk(cmd, &path)?;
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(m, Some(path), wasm)
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}
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(None, Some(m)) => {
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let m = match m {
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Value::String(text) => Manifest::parse(text),
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other => Manifest::from_value(other),
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}
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.map_err(|e| bad(cmd, e))?;
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use base64::Engine as _;
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let b64 = string(p, "wasm").ok_or_else(|| bad(cmd, "pass the module as `wasm` (base64) with `manifest`"))?;
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if b64.len() > Limits::default().module_bytes / 3 * 4 + 4 {
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return Err(bad(cmd, "the module is too large"));
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}
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let wasm = base64::engine::general_purpose::STANDARD.decode(b64.trim()).map_err(|e| bad(cmd, format!("`wasm`: {e}")))?;
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(m, None, wasm)
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}
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(None, None) => return Err(bad(cmd, "pass `path` (a figcraft-plugin.json or its folder), or `manifest` and `wasm`")),
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};
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figcraft_plugin::check_module(&wasm, &Limits::default()).map_err(|e| plugin_error(&manifest.name, e))?;
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let id = manifest.id.clone();
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if path.is_none() {
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s.plugins.modules.insert(id.clone(), Arc::new(wasm));
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} else {
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s.plugins.modules.remove(&id);
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}
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let entry = InstalledPlugin { manifest, path };
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let mut out = describe(s, &entry);
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let list = &mut s.prefs.plugins;
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let replaced = match list.iter_mut().find(|x| x.manifest.id == id) {
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Some(slot) => {
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*slot = entry;
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true
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}
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None => {
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list.push(entry);
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false
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}
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};
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out["replaced"] = json!(replaced);
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Ok(out)
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}
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fn remove(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
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let cmd = "plugin.remove";
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let id = string(p, "id").ok_or_else(|| bad(cmd, "`id` required"))?;
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installed(s, cmd, &id)?;
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s.prefs.plugins.retain(|x| x.manifest.id != id);
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s.plugins.modules.remove(&id);
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if s.plugins.last.as_ref().is_some_and(|(last, ..)| *last == id) {
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s.plugins.last = None;
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}
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Ok(json!({"removed": id}))
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}
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/// Run plugin `id`'s `command` with `params` as one undo step.
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pub fn run(s: &mut Session, id: &str, command: Option<&str>, params: &Value, fuel: Option<f64>) -> Result<Value> {
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let cmd = "plugin.run";
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let mut p = installed(s, cmd, id)?.clone();
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// Checked again: the preferences file may have been edited by hand.
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p.manifest = Manifest::from_value(&json!(p.manifest)).map_err(|e| bad(cmd, e))?;
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let m = &p.manifest;
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let c = m.command(command).ok_or_else(|| bad(cmd, format!("{} has no command `{}`", m.name, command.unwrap_or_default())))?;
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let params = c.resolve_params(params).map_err(|e| bad(cmd, e))?;
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let wasm = module_of(s, &p)?;
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let mut limits = Limits::default();
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if let Some(f) = fuel {
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limits.fuel = (f.max(1000.0) as u64).min(limits.fuel);
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}
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let input = json!({"api": figcraft_plugin::API_VERSION, "command": c.id, "params": params, "selection": s.selection()}).to_string();
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s.plugins.last = Some((m.id.clone(), c.id.clone(), params));
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let label = if m.commands.len() > 1 { format!("{}: {}", m.name, c.label) } else { m.name.clone() };
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let out = s.grouped(&label, |s| {
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let mut host = EngineHost { s, manifest: m };
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figcraft_plugin::run(&wasm, &input, &limits, &mut host).map_err(|e| plugin_error(&m.name, e))
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})?;
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let output = serde_json::from_str::<Value>(&out.output).unwrap_or(Value::String(out.output));
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Ok(json!({"plugin": m.id, "command": c.id, "output": output, "logs": out.logs, "calls": out.calls, "fuel": out.fuel}))
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}
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fn run_cmd(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
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let id = string(p, "id").ok_or_else(|| bad("plugin.run", "`id` required (see plugin.list)"))?;
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let command = string(p, "command");
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run(s, &id, command.as_deref(), get(p, "params").unwrap_or(&Value::Null), num(p, "fuel"))
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}
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fn run_last(s: &mut Session, _p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
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let Some((id, command, params)) = s.plugins.last.clone() else {
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return Err(EngineError::Disabled("plugins.runLast".into(), "no plugin has run yet".into()));
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};
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run(s, &id, Some(&command), ¶ms, None)
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}
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fn manage(s: &mut Session, p: &Value) -> Result<Value> {
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s.request_ui("dialog.plugins", json!({}));
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list(s, p)
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}
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pub fn specs() -> Vec<CommandSpec> {
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vec![
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spec!("plugin.list", "List plugins", "{} → {plugins: [{id, name, version, main, permissions, commands, path, loaded}], last}", false, list),
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spec!(
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"plugin.import",
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"Import plugin from manifest…",
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"{path (figcraft-plugin.json or its folder) | manifest (object or JSON text), wasm (base64)} replaces a plugin with the same id",
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false,
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import
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),
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spec!("plugin.remove", "Remove plugin", "{id}", false, remove),
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spec!(
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"plugin.run",
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"Run plugin",
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"{id, command? (default: the first), params? (the command's parameters), fuel? (lower instruction budget)} one undo step → {output, logs, calls, fuel}",
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false,
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run_cmd
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),
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spec!("plugins.runLast", "Run last plugin", "{}", false, run_last),
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spec!("plugins.manage", "Manage plugins…", "{} opens the plugins window; returns the list like `plugin.list`", false, manage),
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]
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}
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Block a user