Files
cadcraft/apps
aiongg 5654240729 refactor(cli): parse cadcraft-cli arguments with clap, following RFC-0012 (#2268)
* test(cli): pin today's command-line behaviour

The later commits change these tests on purpose, so each behaviour change shows in their diff.

* refactor(cli): split main.rs into modules, move only

- output: outln!, stdout state, atomic write, export helpers, view/window helpers
- args: USAGE, option validation, framing options, MCP argument parsing and its tests
- info, convert, sample, mcp: one subcommand each
- perf: synthetic drawing, Rng, perf subcommands
- run: run subcommand and {last} handle chaining
- main: crate docs, mod lines, install_io, open, main, cli, unit tests

No behaviour change.

* refactor(cli): typed errors and run(args, out, err)

cadcraft-cli is now a library plus a thin binary. `cadcraft_cli::run(args, out, err)
-> i32` is the whole program; main.rs only passes `args_os()` and the process
streams. Handlers write through a `Streams` wrapper (output.rs) instead of the
process streams; it keeps the closed-stdout semantics (drop later output, carry
on, a closed pipe is not an error, other write errors are reported once and make
the exit code 1). `mcp` still speaks MCP on the real stdin/stdout.

Errors are typed (thiserror): CliError (error.rs) wraps EngineError, DocError,
IoError, io::Error and the per-module WindowError, ArgsError, RunError,
OutputError and PerfError. `run` prints `error: {e}` and exits 1.

The usage text and the "unknown option/argument" messages stay as one
transitional CliError::Usage(String), printed without the `error: ` prefix.
USAGE stays a const; step 4 (clap) removes both. The engine's IoHooks take
`Result<_, String>`, so the three `.map_err(|e| e.to_string())` in install_io
remain. The hooks are set-once (OnceLock), so installing them on every `run`
call is harmless.

tests/it/usage.rs calls `run` in-process with Vec<u8> writers; the headless mcp
case runs through the binary (it reads the real stdin) and a non-Unicode
argument test is new.

Behaviour changes (old -> new):
- Every error line other than the usage-class ones gains the prefix `error: `
  (e.g. `--view needs ...` -> `error: --view needs ...`, `unknown command
  `x`` -> `error: unknown command `x``, `invalid parameters for `open`: ...`
  -> `error: invalid parameters ...`, `unsupported file type` likewise).
- `cadcraft-cli: cannot connect to HOST:PORT: e` -> `error: cannot connect to
  HOST:PORT: e` (the old prefix is replaced).
- A non-Unicode argument: panic, exit 101 -> `error: argument "..." is not
  valid Unicode`, exit 1.
- Unchanged: usage text, `X: unknown option --y`, `unknown option --y`,
  `mcp: unknown argument ...` (no prefix); warnings and `wrote ...` lines;
  the `cadcraft-cli: can't write to stdout: e` report; exit codes.

* refactor(cli): parse arguments with clap

Replace the hand-written parser (USAGE, validate_options, OptionSpec,
framing_option, parse_mcp_args, CliError::Usage) with clap derive types
in args.rs: a Cli parser and one Args struct per subcommand, with the
framing flags (--window, --view) in a FramingArgs struct flattened into
convert and run. USAGE's framing and --cmd chaining text moves into the
subcommands' and flags' doc comments and run's long help, so --help
carries it. `commands` moves from an inline closure to commands.rs.
`command()` exposes the clap definition for man pages and completions.

clap reads the arguments as OsStrings. Help and --version go to stdout
with exit 0; usage errors are clap's, on stderr with exit 2. A bare
--help or -h before `--` shows the subcommand's help even after a
mistake on the line (`run --script --help`). run opens its drawings
(FILEs, --sample, --metric) and runs its steps (--script, --script-file,
--cmd) in command-line order, from ArgMatches::indices_of. Values stay
strings checked by the handlers, with their messages and exit 1
(--window, --view, --cmd JSON, sample names, perf counts). The last of a
repeated flag wins (args_override_self on every subcommand but mcp).

Behaviour changes:

Help and version
- --help, -h, help: the USAGE page -> clap's help, first line
  "cadcraft-cli: headless CADCraft".
- bare cadcraft-cli: USAGE on stderr, exit 1 -> clap's help on stderr,
  exit 2.
- <subcommand> --help / -h, help <subcommand>: "unknown option --help"
  (exit 1), the USAGE page (convert, help <subcommand>) or a file named
  -h (info -h, run -h) -> that subcommand's help, stdout, exit 0.
- <subcommand> --version: "unknown option --version", exit 1 -> clap's
  unexpected argument, exit 2.

Usage errors (exit 1 -> exit 2, clap's messages)
- Unknown subcommand, empty subcommand, unknown top-level flag: USAGE ->
  "error: unrecognized subcommand 'foo'" / "error: unexpected argument
  '--bogus' found".
- Unknown flag on any subcommand: "info: unknown option --bogus",
  "unknown option --bogus", "mcp: unknown argument --bogus" or USAGE
  (convert) -> "error: unexpected argument '--bogus' found".
- A short flag where a file is expected (info -x): opened as a file ->
  unexpected argument; `--` before it keeps it a file name.
- A value flag at the end or followed by a flag (--window, --view,
  --script, --script-file, --cmd, --save, --export, --connect): "error:
  --script needs text" and the like, or the next flag taken as the
  value (--window --view, --script --sample, --cmd --sample,
  --script-file --sample) -> "error: a value is required for '--script
  <TEXT>' but none was supplied". --connect followed by an unknown flag
  (--connect --foo, --connect -v) names that flag instead (clap reports
  the unknown argument, not the missing value).
- mcp --connect with an empty value: "error: --connect needs HOST:PORT
  ..." -> "error: invalid value ' ' for '--connect <HOST:PORT>':
  expected HOST:PORT (...)"; --connect=-v likewise.
- mcp --connect twice: "error: --connect given more than once" ->
  "error: the argument '--connect <HOST:PORT>' cannot be used multiple
  times".
- mcp --lazy / --launch without --connect: "error: --lazy and --launch
  need --connect HOST:PORT" -> "error: the following required arguments
  were not provided: --connect <HOST:PORT>".
- Missing positionals (info, convert with 0 or 1 files, sample with 0
  or 1 arguments): USAGE -> "error: the following required arguments
  were not provided".
- Extra positionals: convert with three files (USAGE), and info,
  commands, perf, sample, which ignored the extra argument -> "error:
  unexpected argument 'extra' found".
- perf -5: opened as a file -> unexpected argument '-5'.
- A non-Unicode argument where text is expected: "error: argument ... is
  not valid Unicode", exit 1 -> "error: invalid UTF-8 was detected in
  one or more arguments", exit 2.

Accepted where they were errors
- --x=v is a spelling of --x v for every value flag (--window, --view,
  --script, --script-file, --cmd, --save, --export, --connect); before
  it was an unknown option or USAGE. A value starting with - needs the
  = form (--cmd=-x).
- commands --: "unknown option --" -> `--` ends the options (all
  commands listed).
- run --view extents --view current: "use only one of --window and
  --view" -> the last wins, like every other repeat.

Other
- run --sample --sample opens one sample drawing (was two): repeated
  flags are last-wins.
- run checks --window/--view values before opening any drawing, so a
  bad framing value is reported ahead of a missing file.
- `-h` after a mistake shows the long help (`--help`): the retry asks
  for --help.

Unchanged: --window with --view, framing without an image output,
--view's case-insensitivity, all value messages (--window numbers,
--view values, --cmd JSON, {last}, sample names, --script-file read
errors), multiple FILEs, --sample with --metric or a FILE, last-wins
for --save, --export, --window, --script/--cmd order, and `\n` in
--script.

clap forced: exit 2 for usage errors, its message wording, and the
unknown-flag-over-missing-value precedence above.

* refactor(cli): reject repeated flags, long version (photocraft#7071 decisions)

Behaviour changes, old -> new:
- --save, --export, --window, --view, --sample, --metric, --lazy, --launch given twice:
  last one won -> usage error, exit 2 ("the argument ... cannot be used multiple times").
  --connect was already rejected. --script, --script-file, --cmd and run's FILEs still repeat.
- --version / -V: "cadcraft-cli <version>" -> "cadcraft-cli <version> (<sha>)", sha from
  CADCRAFT_BUILD_SHA or "dev", as the desktop app prints it.
- "cadcraft-cli version" is an unrecognized-subcommand usage error (as before; now tested).
- A value starting with "-" needs the = form for every value flag (as before, tested).
  --window -10,-10,10,10 stays a usage error ("unexpected argument -1"); write
  --window=-10,-10,10,10. clap's allow_negative_numbers does not accept a comma list, and
  allow_hyphen_values would let --window swallow the next flag, so neither is set. The
  --window help text names the = form.

* refactor(cli): typed values and flag relations

Step 6 of #2228: values are parsed into their types and flag relations
are checked at parse time, so a bad value or combination is a usage
error (exit 2) naming the flag, before any work starts. The handlers
receive typed values only. Runtime failures (files, the engine, a
`{last}` with no earlier handle) stay exit 1.

- --window parses to a Bounds2 (parse_window plus cadcraft_io's
  check_window); its WindowError is the value parser's error.
- --view is a ValueEnum (extents, current), case-insensitive; the long
  help lists what each value does.
- --window conflicts_with --view. In run, --window/--view require
  --export (an ArgGroup "framing" with requires). A framing flag with
  an output that isn't an image (convert's OUT, run's --export) is a
  UsageError turned into a clap error by into_clap (ArgumentConflict).
- sample's name is a ValueEnum (bracket, floorplan); `floor` stays a
  hidden alias.
- perf's N|FILE is one typed positional: a value that parses as a
  count is one, clamped to 1..=20000000 as before (so `perf 0` still
  times one entity); anything else is a drawing.
- --cmd 'id {json}' parses to an id and a serde_json::Value (default
  {}); `{last}` is still filled in when the command runs.
- Paths are PathBufs (info FILE, convert IN/OUT, run FILEs,
  --script-file, --save, --export, sample OUT, perf FILE). The engine
  and io crates take file names as text, so a path that isn't valid
  Unicode is refused by the handler, naming the file (exit 1).
- Deleted: check_framed_output, the --view match, ArgsError,
  CliError::Window/Args/UnknownSample, RunError::CmdJson,
  PerfError::BadCount.
- run's FILEs, --sample and --metric still combine (each opens another
  drawing, the last is current): neither photocraft#7071 nor RFC-0012 requires
  otherwise.

Behaviour changes (old -> new):
- --window with a bad value (wrong count, not a number, NaN/inf,
  reversed corners, beyond 1e12): exit 1 `error: --window ...` ->
  exit 2 `error: invalid value 'V' for '--window <x0,y0,x1,y1>':
  <reason>`. The reasons no longer repeat the flag or the value.
- --view with a bad value: exit 1 `error: --view needs `extents` or
  `current`` -> exit 2 `error: invalid value 'V' for '--view
  <extents|current>'` plus clap's possible-values line.
- --window with --view: exit 1 `error: use only one of --window and
  --view` -> exit 2 `error: the argument '--window <x0,y0,x1,y1>'
  cannot be used with '--view <extents|current>'`.
- run --window/--view without --export: exit 1 `error: --window/--view
  need an image output ...` -> exit 2 `error: the following required
  arguments were not provided: --export <OUT.png>`.
- A framing flag with a non-image output: exit 1 `error:
  --window/--view only apply to image output (png, svg, pdf), not
  `OUT`` -> exit 2 `error: --window only applies to image output (png,
  svg, pdf), not `OUT`` (or --view: the message names the flag given).
- sample with an unknown name: exit 1 `error: unknown sample `X`
  (bracket, floorplan)` -> exit 2 `error: invalid value 'X' for
  '<bracket|floorplan>'` plus the possible values. sample's help lists
  the possible values.
- --cmd with JSON that doesn't parse: exit 1 `error: --cmd ID:
  <serde error>`, after the earlier steps ran -> exit 2 `error: invalid
  value 'V' for '--cmd <id {json}>': <serde error>`, before anything
  runs.
- --cmd with an empty id (`--cmd=` or `--cmd ' {}'`): exit 1 `error:
  unknown command `` ` -> exit 2 `... expected a command id, then
  optionally its JSON parameters`.
- An empty path argument (info "", sample bracket "", perf "", ...):
  exit 1 from the engine or io -> exit 2 `error: a value is required
  for '<FILE>' but none was supplied` (clap's PathBuf parser).
- A path that isn't valid Unicode: exit 2 `error: invalid UTF-8 was
  detected ...` -> exit 1 `error: PATH: the file name is not valid
  Unicode` (text values that aren't Unicode stay exit 2). A non-Unicode
  --save or --export is refused before any drawing opens.
- perf's help gives the count range.

Tests: usage.rs rows above moved to exit 2 with clap's messages; new
rows for --view with a non-image output, run's framing with a dxf
--export, an empty --cmd id, bad --cmd JSON after a good step, a
`{last}` with no earlier handle, --window beyond 1e12, case-sensitive
sample names and empty paths. The non-Unicode test covers both a path
(exit 1) and text (exit 2). Unit tests: the --window parser tests moved
to args.rs; new ones for --cmd values and perf targets; framing_options
checks the clap error kinds.

* refactor(cadcraft): move launch-argument parsing into launch_args

Moves the hand-written parser (the argument loop, control_port_from, control_flag and their tests) from main.rs into launch_args.rs, which returns LaunchArgs. No behaviour change.

* refactor(cadcraft): parse launch flags with clap (RFC-0012)

Replaces the hand-written loop in launch_args.rs with clap derive types, as photocraft's launch_args.rs does. --help is generated from the doc comments and lists the other CADCRAFT_* variables.

Behaviour changes (old -> new):
- An unknown flag (--sampel) was opened as a file; it is now a usage error on stderr, exit 2, before the window opens. A file starting with "-" goes after "--".
- A repeated --control or --sample was accepted (last wins); it is now exit 2.
- A bad port (--control abc, 70000, -1) was logged and the control channel left off; it is now exit 2. The same for CADCRAFT_CONTROL_PORT, and the error names the variable when the value came from it.
- A bare --control (no value) kept CADCRAFT_CONTROL_PORT's port with a warning; it is now exit 2 ("a value is required"). A following flag is never taken as the value.
- An empty or blank CADCRAFT_CONTROL_PORT was logged as a bad port; it is now unset.
- --control=7979 is accepted (the equals form was opened as a file before).
- --version / -V and --help stop parsing at once and exit 0; version text is unchanged ("cadcraft <version> (<sha>)").
- -psn_* (Finder process serial number) is dropped instead of opened as a file.
- A file name that is not valid Unicode used to panic in std::env::args(); it is now read from args_os and reported with a log warning, not opened, because CadApp::open_path takes text.

Copied from photocraft's crates/automation/src/args.rs: blank_env_is_unset and name_env_vars unchanged (name_env_vars gets a local use for ContextKind/ContextValue); control_port and NotAPort unchanged. allow_negative_numbers is set on --control as in photocraft, so -1 is a bad value rather than a missing one.

* feat(cli): shell completions and man pages

Adds examples/man-and-completions.rs, which writes cadcraft-cli's bash, zsh, fish, elvish and
PowerShell completions (clap_complete) and man pages (clap_mangen: cadcraft-cli.1 and one per
subcommand) into a directory. clap_complete and clap_mangen are dev-dependencies, so the binary
is unchanged.

packaging/linux/package.sh builds the example in its own cargo run, runs it (through $EMULATOR
for cross builds; warns and leaves the files out without one) and installs the man pages and the
bash, zsh and fish completions into the staged tree. nfpm.yaml already ships the whole
usr/share tree, so it needs no change.

CADCraft has no FreeBSD packaging, so there is no FreeBSD script to update. macOS and Windows
packaging are untouched.

tests/man_and_completions.rs checks the generated file names.

* ci(cli): check the command-line code with ast-grep (RFC-0012)

Adds ast-grep rules from RFC-0012, run by craft-common-actions'
reusable ast-grep workflow (Linux, no Rust build, path-filtered):

- clap-error-message: a string literal, format!, .to_string() or
  SCREAMING_CASE const passed to Command::error / Error::raw
- clap-error-message-variable: the same message built into a variable
  first, in the same function
- string-error: Result<_, String>, Err(format!(..)), Err(".."),
  Err(x.to_string())
- args-os: std::env::args(), which panics on non-Unicode arguments

Scan paths: apps/cadcraft-cli/src, apps/cadcraft/src/launch_args.rs,
apps/cadcraft/src/main.rs. Rule tests run first in CI.

Source: photocraft#9750 at d16686cd. Only the scan paths and the
workflow path filters differ from it.

Fixes: none needed. The rule tests pass (4 passed) and the scan finds
nothing in the scanned paths.

* docs(cli): cadcraft-cli page, following RFC-0012

docs/cli.md: --help is the reference; exit codes, streams, usage
errors, values starting with -, paths, completions and man pages; the
environment variables (none for cadcraft-cli, CADCRAFT_CONTROL_PORT for
the desktop app's --control); and the rules not followed yet, with the
reason. The README links it.

* feat(cli): refuse an output that replaces an input

RFC-0012 rule 1.6: nothing destructive by default.

Behaviour change: `convert a.dxf a.dxf`, `run a.dxf … --save a.dxf` and
`run a.dxf … --export a.dxf` used to overwrite the input. They are now a
usage error (exit 2, `error: …` on stderr, nothing opened or written)
unless `--in-place` is given. "Same file" is file identity (same-file
crate), so `dir/./a.dxf` and a symlink to the input count. An output
that does not exist, or a failed identity check, is not refused; the
open or write reports the real error. Replacing an existing file that
is not an input is still allowed.

Scope: `--save` and `--export` only. A save that a --cmd or script runs
(for example `saveas`) is the engine's and is not checked.

Every write the CLI makes (convert OUT, --save, --export, sample OUT) resolves
an existing output first, so writing through a symlink updates the file it
points to and the link stays a link; the atomic rename used to replace the
link with a regular file, leaving the target (with --in-place, the input)
unchanged.

* feat(cli): --compact for JSON output

RFC-0012 rule 1.3: info and commands pretty-print their JSON by
default; --compact prints it on one line. run prints one JSON line per
--cmd result (JSON lines, one result per step), as its help and the
README document, so it takes no --compact. mcp's stdout is the MCP
protocol and is unchanged.

Behaviour change: info and commands accept --compact (it was an
unknown flag, exit 2). Their default output is unchanged.

docs/cli.md says which subcommand prints which form, and lists perf's
text table (no --json) and saves a --cmd or script runs (not checked
by --in-place) under "Not followed yet".

* fix(cadcraft): one Switch parser for boolean environment switches

CADCRAFT_VSYNC, CADCRAFT_SYSTEM_CURSOR, CADCRAFT_WAYLAND and
CADCRAFT_NO_NATIVE_MENU each had their own idea of "on". They now share
cadcraft_ui_egui::switch::Switch: 1/on/true/yes is On, 0/off/false/no is
Off (case- and space-insensitive), unset or blank is Default, and any
other value is Default and logged with the variable name. The ENVIRONMENT
help text says the same for all four.

Behaviour changes (old -> new):
- CADCRAFT_WAYLAND=0 counted as on (any value did); now only On keeps
  native Wayland.
- CADCRAFT_NO_NATIVE_MENU=0 counted as on (any value did); now only On
  keeps the menus inside the window.
- CADCRAFT_SYSTEM_CURSOR treated every value except ""/0/false/off as on;
  now only the On spellings do, and an unknown value is logged.
- CADCRAFT_VSYNC is unchanged except that an unknown value is logged.

* fix(cli): keep paths as paths until a file is opened

A path is now text only where text is needed.

- cadcraft: FileNames.unreadable is Vec<PathBuf>, logged with {:?}
  (escaped bytes) instead of a lossy rendering.
- cadcraft-cli: unicode() is called only inside open(), the one place
  that sends a path to the engine as JSON. convert, sample and run
  --save/--export pass the output as &Path. write_atomic, export,
  export_framed and OutputError::Write take or hold a Path/PathBuf;
  errors use .display(), and the `wrote ...` line uses .display().
- Dropped the dead find_subcommand lookup in launch_args (LaunchArgs has
  no subcommands).
- docs/cli.md: non-Unicode names are refused only where a drawing is
  opened.

Behaviour change: an output name that is not valid Unicode used to be
refused (exit 1); it is now written under that exact name. Opening such
a drawing is still refused.

Lossy strings that remain (all feed APIs that take text and only look at
the extension, never at the path the bytes are written to):
- cadcraft_io::write / write_framed (name picks the format) in sample.rs
  and output.rs::export_framed;
- cadcraft_io::is_image in convert.rs, run.rs and args.rs (framing flag
  check);
- cadcraft_engine::cmd::file::drops_unknown in export_framed.
These go away when cadcraft_io and the engine take impl AsRef<Path>
(the A1 follow-up). A non-Unicode extension is not a known format either
way, so it is rejected as an unsupported type, as before.

* refactor(cadcraft): read the environment once into Env

The desktop app reads its CADCRAFT_* variables once at startup into
apps/cadcraft/src/env.rs `Env` and passes the values on; no library crate
reads a CADCRAFT_* variable at run time any more.

- One `VARS` table (name, help line) feeds both the reader and the
  Environment section of `cadcraft --help`. A test checks that every
  variable the reader asks for is in the table, that every table entry
  sets a field, and that the help lists every entry.
- vsync goes to `gpu::surface_config`, the system cursor to
  `CadApp::set_system_cursor_default` (Options reset and Reset Palettes go
  back to it), FONTALT/FONTFALLBACK to the `cadcraft_fonts::ttf` setters
  (re-exported as `cadcraft_engine::fonts`), the settings directory to the
  new `cadcraft_engine::settings_dir::set`, and to `Workspace::load`.
- The three copies of the settings-directory rule (main.rs, workspace.rs,
  the engine's plotter folder) are one: `settings_dir::platform`.
- `Switch::from_env` is gone; `Switch::parse` stays.
- The child-process tests for CADCRAFT_CONTROL_PORT are replaced by tests
  that inject the variable lookup (`blank_env_is_unset`) or point
  `--control`'s fallback at PATH.

cadcraft-cli: plotter configurations matter to its output (`run --cmd plot`
or a script's PLOT with a user device, and the same through `mcp`), and the
font variables change how convert/run/sample draw text. So, following
RFC-0012 rule 1.7, the variables become fallbacks of flags declared with
`env =`: --config-dir (CADCRAFT_CONFIG_DIR), --fontalt (CADCRAFT_FONTALT)
and --fontfallback (CADCRAFT_FONTFALLBACK) on convert, run, mcp and sample.

Behaviour changes:
- CADCRAFT_CONFIG_DIR set but empty counts as unset everywhere: the
  workspace file and the plotter folder use the platform folder (was:
  workspace persistence and the plotter folder off). Logs and autosave
  already treated it so.
- The workspace file and the plotter folder ignore a relative
  XDG_CONFIG_HOME, as logs and autosave did (was: used it).
- A blank CADCRAFT_LOCALE means the system's languages (was: [""]).
- cadcraft-cli: the three variables apply only to convert, run, mcp and
  sample, as flag fallbacks (was: read by the engine and fonts in every
  subcommand, perf included). A font variable that isn't valid Unicode is
  a usage error naming the flag (was: ignored).

* refactor(io): one Format enum for file extensions

`cadcraft_doc::Format` (re-exported as `cadcraft_io::Format`) is the one
place that maps a file name's extension to a format: Dxf, Dwg, Dwt, Svg,
Svgz, Png, Pdf. `from_path` is ASCII case-insensitive; no extension (or a
trailing dot) is Dxf; an unknown extension is None. `READ` and `WRITE`
list the formats `read` and `write` accept. It lives in cadcraft-doc
because the engine depends on cadcraft-io only for tests.

Each place used to match on its own lower-cased extension string and now
matches on Format, with the same results:
- io::read: svg/svgz -> SVG reader, dxf/none -> DXF reader, other ->
  try DXF, else Unsupported(ext).
- io::write_with: dxf/none -> DXF, dwg -> DWG bridge, other with binary
  -> error, rest -> write_framed.
- io::write_framed: dwt -> DWG; dxf/none/dwg -> write_with; svg, png,
  pdf -> image writers; other -> Unsupported(ext).
- io::is_image: svg, png, pdf (not svgz, which is read only).
- engine file.rs is_dxf, drops_unknown (dwg, dwt), is_drawing_file
  (dxf, dwg, dwt, none).

Behaviour change (help text only): the CLI help lists the formats from
Format::READ / Format::WRITE instead of hand-written lists. `info` and
`convert IN` now name svg and svgz as readable, and `convert`, `sample`,
`run --save` and `run --export` name dwt (and `sample` pdf) as writable.
A test checks each file argument's help names every format of its list.

* refactor: one version string for the app and the CLI

cadcraft_engine::build_version() builds "<version> (<commit>)" once; the
desktop app's --version, its start-up log line and cadcraft-cli --version
all use it. No change in output.

* refactor(cli): share the environment helpers with the CLI

Move blank_env_is_unset and name_env_vars from the desktop app into
cadcraft_mcp::args and apply them in the CLI parser.

Behaviour changes (old -> new):
- Empty or blank CADCRAFT_FONTALT / CADCRAFT_FONTFALLBACK: reached clap as
  Some("") -> counts as unset.
- A bad value from an environment variable: the error named the flag ->
  names the variable.
- CADCRAFT_CONFIG_DIR is unchanged: empty still means no settings folder.
- Desktop app: unchanged; it uses the shared helpers.

* refactor: pass paths, not text, through io, engine and open_path

cadcraft_io::{read, write, write_with, write_framed, is_image}, the engine's
drops_unknown/is_drawing_file/read_text_file and CadApp::open_path take
paths (impl AsRef<Path> / &Path). The desktop launch arguments and the CLI
no longer convert paths to text to call them.

Behaviour changes (old -> new):
- A dropped file whose name is not valid Unicode opened with a "can't
  read" error naming a mangled path; it now opens natively. (Its path is
  not remembered for QSAVE, which then asks where to save.)
- A launch argument that is not valid Unicode was logged and skipped; it
  now opens like any other.
- A .dwt export builds the .dwg name as a path, not formatted text.
- On the web, a non-Unicode path passed to open_path reports "the path
  is not valid Unicode" instead of a lossy name.
- Opening errors print path.display().

FileNames and LaunchArgs::file_names are removed; the launch tests assert
the parsed PathBufs. New io test: non-Unicode names pick the format by
extension.

* docs(cli): CADCRAFT_CONFIG_DIR is the one flag fallback where empty isn't unset

* fix(engine): refuse a drawing path that isn't valid Unicode

read_file opened such a path with no saved path, so QSAVE could not save back to it.
It now returns an open error naming the file before reading it. The ui-egui opener
already reports read_file errors like any other failed open.

* fix(cli): report a failed write of help or version

A write error on help or version output (other than a closed pipe) now exits 1 and
tries to say so on stderr; it was ignored and exited with the clap code. A closed pipe
keeps the clap exit code.

* fix(cli): --connect needs HOST:PORT

--connect example.com was accepted and failed later. It is now a usage error (exit 2)
unless the value is a non-empty host (or a bracketed IPv6 address) and a u16 port.
The host is not resolved.

* docs(cli): run prints no line for a command with no result

* refactor(cli): explicit imports and smaller functions for the stricter lints

Lints: clippy::wildcard_imports, too_many_arguments, cognitive_complexity (30).

Replaced the non-test `use super::*;` in args, commands, convert, info,
output, perf and run with explicit imports; lib.rs keeps only the imports
its non-test code uses, and its test module imports the rest itself. The
`super::*` in the test modules stays.

A clippy run with all three lints and threshold 30 reports nothing in
apps/cadcraft-cli or in code this branch added, so no function needed
splitting.
2026-10-27 21:28:53 -04:00
..