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https://github.com/aleleba/aleleba-vscode-dockerfile-configuration.git
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Making Breaking changes to use custom bash scripts. Updating to version 3.0.0
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60
readme.md
60
readme.md
@ -17,6 +17,28 @@ The following environment variables can be set when running the Docker container
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- `HOME_USER`: The username of the user running the container. This is used to set the correct permissions on files created in the container.
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- `VSCODE_TUNNEL_NAME`: The name of the SSH tunnel used by Visual Studio Code to connect to the container.
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### Custom Environment Variables
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You can set custom environment variables for the `HOME_USER` by using the `USER_ENV_` prefix when running the Docker container. These environment variables will be created in the `/home/${HOME_USER}/.bashrc` file without the `USER_ENV_` prefix.
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For example, if you want to set a custom environment variable named `MY_VARIABLE` for the `HOME_USER`, you can do so by setting the `USER_ENV_MY_VARIABLE` environment variable when running the Docker container:
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```bash
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docker run -it -e HOME_USER=custom-home-user -e USER_ENV_MY_VARIABLE=my_value -e VSCODE_TUNNEL_NAME=vscode-ssh-remote-server -v /path/to/extensions.json:/home/extensions.json aleleba/vscode
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```
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In this example, MY_VARIABLE will be set to my_value in the /home/${HOME_USER}/.bashrc file.
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### Global Environment Variables
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You can set global environment variables by using the `GLOBAL_ENV_` prefix when running the Docker container. These environment variables will be created in the `/etc/environment` file without the `GLOBAL_ENV_` prefix.
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For example, if you want to set a global environment variable named `MY_GLOBAL_VARIABLE`, you can do so by setting the `GLOBAL_ENV_MY_GLOBAL_VARIABLE` environment variable when running the Docker container:
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```bash
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docker run -it -e HOME_USER=custom-home-user -e GLOBAL_ENV_MY_GLOBAL_VARIABLE=my_global_value -e VSCODE_TUNNEL_NAME=vscode-ssh-remote-server -v /path/to/extensions.json:/home/extensions.json aleleba/vscode
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```
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In this example, MY_GLOBAL_VARIABLE will be set to my_global_value in the /etc/environment file.
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### Adding VSCode Extensions
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To add VSCode extensions to the container, create a JSON file with an array of objects containing the extension details you want to install, the only Mandatory field is uniqueIdentifier and follow this structure. For example:
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@ -81,23 +103,39 @@ You can run this `docker-compose.yml` file by navigating to the directory where
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This will start the container in the background and output the container ID. You can then use the `docker ps` command to view the running container.
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## Using this image as a base image in a Dockerfile
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## Adding Custom Scripts
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To use this image as a base image in a Dockerfile, you can add the following line to the top of your Dockerfile and you can install any additional packages you need, here an example installing nvm and nodejs in a `Dockerfile`:
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In this project, you can add custom scripts that will be automatically executed when the application starts. The `/usr/bin/custom-scripts` directory in the Docker container is a volume that maps to a directory on your host machine. Here's how you can add a custom script:
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### 1. Create a new script file
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Create a new file with a `.sh` extension in the directory on your host machine that maps to the `/usr/bin/custom-scripts` volume in the Docker container. For example, if the `/usr/bin/custom-scripts` volume maps to the `./custom-scripts` directory on your host machine, you can create a file named `install_node.sh` in the `./custom-scripts` directory.
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```bash
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touch ./custom-scripts/install_node.sh
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```
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FROM aleleba/vscode:latest
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# Installing node.js and NVM
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SHELL ["/bin/bash", "--login", "-i", "-c"]
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RUN curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
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RUN nvm install --lts
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RUN nvm alias default lts/*
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SHELL ["/bin/sh", "-c"]
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RUN echo 'source ~/.nvm/nvm.sh' >> ~/.bashrc
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# Finishing installing node.js and NVM
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### 2. Write your script
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Open the file in a text editor and write your script. Here's an example that installs Node.js using NVM:
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```bash
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#!/bin/bash
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# Installing Node.js with NVM
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curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/master/install.sh
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bash install.sh
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source ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
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nvm install --lts
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nvm alias default lts/*
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nvm use default && npm install -g yo generator-code
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nvm use default && npm install -g @vscode/vsce
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```
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The #!/bin/bash line at the top of the script tells the system that this script should be run with the Bash shell.
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### 3. Run your Docker container
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When you start your Docker container, all .sh files in the /usr/bin/custom-scripts directory will be automatically executed in alphabetical order. The environment variables from the /etc/environment file will be loaded before each script is executed.
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Remember to replace install_node.sh with the name of your script and ./custom-scripts with the actual path to the directory on your host machine that maps to the /usr/bin/custom-scripts volume in the Docker container.
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## Contributing
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